文档内容
读后续写——优美句子分类
目标导航
考试大纲 要求 考纲解读
满分 25 分。 提供一段 (1)与所给短文及段落开头语 《考试说明》要求要求考生在理解一
350词左右的语言材料,要 的衔接程度; 篇不完整文章的基础上,充分调动想
求考生依据该材料内容、 (2)内容的丰富性和对所给关 象创新思维,大胆预测文章缺失部分
所给段落开头语和所标示 键词语的覆盖情况; 的内容走势,进行充满个性色彩的设
关键词进行续写(150 词左 (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰 计,并用英语进行续写表达。
右),将其发展成一篇与给 富性和准确性;
定材料有逻辑衔接、情节 (4)上下文的连贯性。
和结构完整的短文。
第一节.经典句子记忆
一
1.表示"感到...情绪与情感"
当他看着自己的孩子时候, 一种强烈的自豪感涌上心头(十分自豪)。
A flush of pride swept over him as he watched his children. He felt a flush of pride as he watched his children.
2.表示"(因为紧张、害怕)心跳"
我的心开始咚咚跳,嘴里发干。My heart started to beat, and my mouth was dry.
3.表示"流泪"
他站在一个角落里,泪流满面。He stood in a corner with tears rolling down his face.
4.表示"因...颤抖"
她双唇颤抖着,泪珠顺着面颊滚落下来。Her lips shivered and big tears rolled down her cheeks.
5.表示"好像..."
我们聊呀聊呀,就像遇到了久别的朋友一样。We talked and talked, and it was like meeting a long-lost friend.
6.表示"不知道做..."
他吃惊地站在那里,不知道接下来做什么。He stood there in shock, unsure what to do next.
7.表示"某人想到/明白...; 有了主意"
他的头脑开始快速转动,试图想出办法。His mind began to race, trying to think of a way out.
8.表示"直到...才意识到..."
直到那一刻,他才注意到包里什么也没留下。
Not until at that moment did he notice that there was nothing left in his bag.
9.表示"迫不及待做...; 毫不犹豫"
他迫不及待地要赶回家将一切告诉他的父母He could hardly wait to get back home and tell his parents everything.
10.表示"一..., 就..."
听了这个滑稽的故事,大家都哈哈大笑。Upon hearing the funny story, everybody burst into laughter.
她看见他时吓得大叫一声。When she saw him, she let out a cry of horror.
11.表示"转折"
But what happened next was pure magic. 接下来发生的非常奇妙
12.表示"心里想"
当他回家时,他心里想道,"这会是谁呢?","Who could it possibly be?" he thought to himself as he walked
home.
13.表示"时间"
一时间,他站在那里一动不动,几乎不相信发生的事。
For an instant, he stood still, hardly believing what had happened.
14.表示"跑;冲;奔"
他突然放开我以惊人的速度冲出了门。He suddenly let go of me and darted out of the door with surprising
speed.
15.表示"鼓起勇气"
我鼓起勇气,径直向那个人走去。Gathering (up) my courage, I walked straight towards the man.
16.表示"感到欣慰,放下心来"
没有人受伤,我们都松了一口气。No one was injured, and we all breathed a sigh of relief.
17.表示"还记得某人的话;还在某人的脑海中"
老师鼓励的话还在她的耳边回响。 Her teacher's encouraging words still echoed in her ears.
18.表示"经历与教训"
在他的内心深处,他知道他会永远记住Mr.Green给他上的多么宝贵的一课。
Down deep in his heart, he knew he would remember what a valuable lesson Mr. Green taught him.
二
1.在好奇心和疑惑的驱使下,我轻轻地推开门进入房间。
Driven by my inner curiosity and confusion/doubt, I gently pushed the door and entered the room.
2.我走进房间,想要看看发生了什么。
I walked into the room, wanting/hoping /wondering to figure out what was happening.
3.快乐和笑声充满了整个房间.
Every corner of the room was filled with laughter and joy.
4.看着他们互动真的是太惊喜了,好像是亲密的老朋友一样。
It was truly amazing to see them interact ,as if they were old close friends.
5.我告诉他这个男孩会好起来的但是还有很艰难的一段路要走。
I told him this boy would get well but he had a hard road ahead of him.
6.然后他宣布了他的决定,作为一名志愿者加入Healing the Children 帮助Hector 还有其他的孩子。Then he declared his decision to join Healing the children as a volunteer to help Hector and other children.
7.让我欣慰的是,他意识到我所做的工作是高贵的无私的。
To my great relief, he realized that what I did was a noble and selfless.
三
主题升华句
1.From then on, I would try my best to help others . only in this way, could more and more people help each other
in the future.
从那时候起,我会尽力帮助他,唯有这样,将来才会有更多的人互相帮忙。
2.It’s never too late to go for your dream. As long as you catch every opportunity and take full advantages of it ,you
will have a chance to realize your dream.
追梦永远不会晚,只要你抓住每个机会,充分利用,你就有机会实现你的梦想。
3.Actually, every person has talent.Be brave when you find it and also make efforts. Yon can create miracles in the
end.
事实上,每个人都有天赋,发现它时要勇敢也要付出努力,最终你会创造奇迹。
随堂练习
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the
small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest.
I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was
small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t
with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!
I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids
from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let
him decide.”
I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After
making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking
from side to side as he swung his feet forward.
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his
classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were
doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team.
It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run
long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with
the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me.
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I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.
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2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考 I 卷)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day.
How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French
toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff
knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They
decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the
French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into
the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going
smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna
threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it
cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge
boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the
stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But
Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she
caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.
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The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
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2021年高考浙江卷
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事,
My dad, George, only had an eighth grade education. A quiet man, he didn't understand my world of school
activities. From age 14, he worked. And his dad, Albert, took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family
expenses.
I didn't really understand his world either: He was a livestock trucker, and I thought that I would surpass (超
过) anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.
Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets, hitting a baseball, or throwing a football,
preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team. In poor weather, I read about sports or practiced my
trombone (长号).
The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in
his field. He explained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off, riding down the field looking for weeds
to spray with chemicals. After a short way, the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed. Then we
began again. This happened over and over, but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs,
lamb's-quarters, foxtails, and the king of weeds, the pretty purple thistle. It was tiring work, but I looked forward
to the pay, even though I wasn't sure how much it would amount to.
At home, my dad said, "A job's a big step to growing up. I'm glad you will be contributing to the household."
My dad's words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.
My labors lasted about two weeks, and the farmer said there might be more work, but I wasn't interested. I
decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
.
Paragraph 1:The pay arrived at last
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Paragraph 2:I understood immediately what my parents were worried about.
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2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第二次调研测试英语试题
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I could feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully wrapped present in my hands. I felt the string
of the package softly and then, unable to contain my curiosity any longer, I tore it open. It was a bright, brand new
laptop. I had scored straight as for my O level examination and this was my reward. I had always envied my friends
who were exchanging news about ‘chat rooms’, ‘instant messaging’ and ‘e-mailing’, all of which I knew nothing
about. Now I was going to find out.
It started out simply enough. I was searching for some information online when I came across a social
networking site. Soon I became attracted to my new-found electronic friend. I began to spend more and more time
on YouTube and became addicted to Facebook and Twitter. I had never imagined that the day would come when I
would be controlled entirely by the glowing screen before me. Whenever I was not glued to these social networking
sites, I would be going through gossip or fashion websites.
As time passed, I realized that I was addicted to the Internet. During weekends, when I had more time on my
hands, I could easily spend a few hours on my laptop. It came to a point where I chose to lock myself in my room,
refusing to come out and take part in family discussions. I preferred to stay connected to the people I made friends
with on the Internet although I had never met them. Soon I was spending the whole hours of the morning surfing on
the Internet. Sleep was reduced to small naps and my grades at school also began getting from bad to worse.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was about this time that my parents noticed my change.____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Then one day,my father took away my laptop.
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2022届江苏省七市(南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁)高考二模英语考前适
应卷
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After a very meaningful conversation with my dad about the old days, we came up with an object that we both
remembered clearly. It was my very first bicycle. My mind told me I got it when I was seven, who was cheated to
ride it for fifty yards alone the first time I tried!
My dad put together all the small pieces of the bicycle from a beautiful material that he called, “Your own
car.” Of course I knew he had some magical ability, but I didn’t think he could make such an awesome object. He
added the seat and the pedals (踏板) so that I would not have any problems. My dad recalled the bicycle was the
smallest he could find while I remember how huge it was. I was so afraid of it and there was no way that I was
going to control that monster-sized material. The bicycle was left in my backyard as a decoration for a month
because I refused to ride it. Honestly, I was scared to try it.
After a month, my dad gave me a lecture to teach me what being a man was all about. I was finally determined
to try it. My dad was proud of me and I felt very manly. He and I went to the park to see what we could do there.
The park was empty when we arrived. I had no doubt that my dad told everybody not to be there because we
had to use it. I felt sorry for other people, but I was proud to have such an omnipotent (全能的) person as my dad.
We found a smooth and open space. My dad was holding the back part of the seat to make sure I didn’t fell. He
promised me that I was not going to fall because he would be running right behind, holding the bicycle.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I turned around and found my dad was not behind.
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I started to pedal and the bicycle moved.
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2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On February 21, 2018, Christine Cheers' world fell apart. Someone on the other end of the phone had said the
words that bring parents to their knees: “There's been an accident.” Her 32-year-old Navy flight surgeon James was
injured in a training mission. At hospital, Christine and her husband David were told that he would never breathe on
his own and he would never smile at them again.
It was time for Christine to honor the spirit of her son who had switched his major from commerce
engineering to premed (医学预科) because he wanted to help people. It was time to make her every worst day
some stranger's best one. She instructed the hospital to begin the organ donation process. Christine Cheers wasn't
leaving the hospital until every last one of her son's organs left the building. She and David watched hospital
employees carry coolers from the operation room. The last one was his heart. “That was the one I cared about most,
Christine says, “With bravery and selflessness, James had such an amazing heart.”Seeing James's heart leave the
building, Christine fell into a sadness so deep that climbing out seemed impossible. Her only comfort would be to
find out that James's organs had helped people, so she wrote each receiver a letter just to know if they were doing
all right.
Mike Cohen, a cyclist, had a heart transplant. James's heart! Two months after the surgery, Mike got a call
from the organization that arranged the transplant (移植). They had a letter for him from James's mother. As he read
Christine's letter, Mike began to understand just how special his new heart was. Eager to know more about James,
Mike googled him. He found they had a lot in common. They were both athletic and practically the same age.
Another thing he learned about James: His grave site (墓地) was in Jacksonville—the other side of the country.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Upon recovery, Mike announced on social media to take a cross-country trip.
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Mike got off his bike and walked straight to Christine, who was waiting at the grave site.
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2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语适应卷
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I could feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully wrapped present in my hands. I felt the string
of the package softly and then, unable to contain my curiosity any longer, I tore it open. It was a bright, brand new
laptop. I had scored straight as for my O level examination and this was my reward. I had always envied my friends
who were exchanging news about ‘chat rooms’, ‘instant messaging’ and ‘e-mailing’, all of which I knew nothing
about. Now I was going to find out.
It started out simply enough. I was searching for some information online when I came across a social
networking site. Soon I became attracted to my new-found electronic friend. I began to spend more and more time
on YouTube and became addicted to Facebook and Twitter. I had never imagined that the day would come when I
would be controlled entirely by the glowing screen before me. Whenever I was not glued to these social networking
sites, I would be going through gossip or fashion websites.
As time passed, I realized that I was addicted to the Internet. During weekends, when I had more time on my
hands, I could easily spend a few hours on my laptop. It came to a point where I chose to lock myself in my room,
refusing to come out and take part in family discussions. I preferred to stay connected to the people I made friends
with on the Internet although I had never met them. Soon I was spending the whole hours of the morning surfing on
the Internet. Sleep was reduced to small naps and my grades at school also began getting from bad to worse.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was about this time that my parents noticed my change.
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Then one day,my father took away my laptop.
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2022届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研考试英语试卷
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
For my fifth-grade science fair project, I got six chicken eggs in an incubator(孵化器).
“But I don’t know anything about hatching an egg.”
Mrs. Brubeck smiled. “You don’t have to be an immediate expert at everything, Juli. The idea here is to learnsomething new.”
“But what if they die?”
“Then they die. Document your work scientifically and you’ll still get an A.” She pulled The Beginner’s
Guide to Raising Chickens from her bookshelf and said, “Read the book and set yourself up tonight.”
That night I came home, more worried than ever. I’d read the book. I had to turn the eggs three times a day and
regulate the temperature and humidity(湿度). But aside from that, what was there to do?
My father came with a cardboard tube and a flashlight. He taped the two together so that the light beam was
forced straight out the tube. “I will show you how to candle the eggs,” he said, then switched off the light and held
an egg up to the cardboard tube. “The light lets you see through the shell so you can watch the embryo(胚胎)
develop. Look, see the dark spot here?”
“Is that an embryo?”
“That’s it!”
Suddenly it felt real. The eggs were alive! Surely they had to live!
For the next three weeks, I was completely consumed with the growing of chicks. I labeled the eggs A, B, C,
D, E and F, but before long they had names, too: Abby, Bonnie, Clyde, Dexter, Eunice and Florence. Every day I
weighed them, candled them, turned them. I drew diagrams of various stages of an embryo’s development. I
documented the daily changes and weight loss of each egg. On the outside the eggs were boring, but I knew what
was happening inside!
注意:1.写作词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then one morning I was candling Bonnie when I noticed a gentle peck(啄).
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The day came when I was supposed to hand in my science fair project.
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