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2022年中考英语考前冲刺演练卷(上海）01
考生注意：
1.本场考试时间 90 分钟，试卷共 9 页，满分 140 分，答题纸共 2 页。
2.作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写姓名、报名号、座位号。将核对后的条形码贴在答
题纸指 定位置。
3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上
作答 一律不得分。
4.用 2B 铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分 听力)
I.Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (本大题共 20 题，共 25 分)
A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5 分)
A. B.
C. D.
E. F.
1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. __________
B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question your hear (根据
你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5 分)
6.A. In 1955. B. In 1953. C. In 1965. D. In 1945.
7.A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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8.A. Lie down and rest. B. Take some medicine.
C. See a dentist. D. See a doctor.
9.A. Make a milk shake. B. Buy a milk shake.
C. Drink some milk shake. D. Eat an apple.
10.A. She is going there by plane. B. She is going there for 2 days.
C. She is going there for 7 days. D. She is going there for 2 weeks.
C.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断
下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5
分)
11. The toy rabbit in the shop has long curly hair.
12. The toy rabbit in the shop is expensive for Susan’s mother.
13. Susan didn’t care when her mother didn’t buy the rabbit.
14. The next day, Susan woke up and saw a toy rabbit on her bed.
15. At last, Susan’s mum bought the toy rabbit for her.
D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，用听到的单词完
成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (10 分)
16. The writer has ever been to Nanchang _____________ times.
17. The traffic in Nanchang is _____________
18. People can _____________ buy what they need in Nanchang.
19. People can visit the _____________ in colleges whenever they want.
20. You can see many _____________ animals in the zoo in Nanchang.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共
15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
21. —How long has Mr. Sun ________ in this school?
—For about 15 years.
A. come B. arrived C. left D. taught
22. —Miss Brown, I can’t hear you ________ because of too much noise outside.
—Well, I’ll close the window at once.
A. loudly B. really C. clearly D. slowly
23. —Please ________ your bedroom, Tom. It’s in a mess.
—OK. I’m coming, Dad.
A. build B. clean C. open D. draw教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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24. —I can’t find my Mum. Where is she?
—I am not sure. She ________ be in the garden.
A. must B. might C. need D. can
25. The mobile phone was _______ because he spilled some juice on it.
A. dead B. poor C. soft D. blind
26. —What is the Trip Code（行程码）used for?
—It’s used to show where we ________ in the last 14 days.
A. were B. will be C. had been D. have been
27. Time flies! It’s time to say goodbye, but I ________ with you on the phone later.
A. talk B. talked C. will talk D. have talked
28. More and more students go to school ________ foot.
A. on B. by C. at D. in
29. —The robot I got is not the same model as that is shown online.
—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.
A. What for B. Who knows C. Why worry D. How come
30. —What will happen to the robber?
—He ________ to prison as soon as possible.
A. will send B. will be sent C. is sending D. sends
31. Peter seldom tidies his bedroom, ______?
A. does he B. doesn’t he C. does Peter. D. doesn’t Peter
32. Puberty is the stage of life _______ young people leave children and head into adulthood.
A. until B. whether C. because D. when
33. ________ everything was going according to the plan, there was no need to worry.
A. Since B. Although C. Unless D. Before
34. The manager was tired, ______ he didn’t stop to have a rest.
A. or B. but C. so D. and
35. —Linda, how many women teachers are there in your school?
—In our school, ________ of the teachers ________ women teachers.
A. third-fourth; are B. third-fourth; is
C. three-fourths; is D. three-fourths; are
Ⅲ. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be
used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大
题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共 8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
A) studies B) get C) station D) reach E) environmental教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak(南极冰盖最高点) on January
18.They are the first people to ____36____ the peak of Dome A(冰琼A). It is 4039 meters
above sea level(海拔)。The team built a ____37____ there to study the changes of the weather,
get ice samples(样本) from 150 meters to 200 metres below,and do other ____38____ . So
far, the team has got nearly 100-meter-long ice samples have been able to get samples from the
icecap peak in Antarctic and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and
____39____ changes in this area.
A) can’t B) information C) about D)anything E)other things
The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system at the peak. The system can
send out ____40____ about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many ____41____ about
the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth’s fresh water. By studying Dome
A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information ____42____ the
world’s weather changes. We ____43____ get this information from other places on the earth
because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the
peak of Dome
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单
词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
44. After the earthquake happened, his voice ________ with fear. (shake)
45. With the teacher’s help, Sandy solved the problem __________ (success).
46. Too much harmful radiation from the sun passes through the hole in the ozone layer and
reaches the earth ________. (direct)
47. Teachers’ Day is in September, the ________ month of the year. (nine)
48. Linda has a good habit. She is always the ________ student to get to school. (one)
49. Tom always plays computer games for a long time, but I never do that. That’s why my
eyesight is better than ________. (he)
50. I enjoy reading Chinese ancient poems aloud ________ them better. (understand)
51. I am busy these days. I have ________ forgotten that it is my birthday today. (complete)
V．Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题
每空格限填一词) (本大题共 7 题，每题 2 分，共 14 分)
52. The plane was invented in 1907. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the plane invented?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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53. The couple will start on a journey around the world tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)
The couple will ______ ______ on a journey around the world tomorrow.
54. The child could eat with chopsticks when he was two years old. (改为简单句)
The child could eat with chopsticks _________ the _________ of two.
55. Sophia had a very exciting trip last week. (改为感叹句)
_________ _________ exciting trip Sophia had last week!
56. He hurt himself when playing football yesterday. (改为否定句)
He ______ himself when playing football yesterday.
57. Why Facebook was renamed Meta? A lot of people wonder.(两句合并成一句)
A lot of people wonder ________ Facebook ________ renamed Meta.
58. a, lie, break, and, down, take（连词成句）
______________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50 分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12 分)
① It is common to surf the Internet at home now. However, a recent survey showed over
90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training
project should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then
they can better monitor and guide their children.
② Providing training would get parents to pay more attention to their children’s online
activities. This is one advantage. If parents had a better understanding of the internet and
websites, they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and
responsibly.
③ Providing training to parents would allow parents to help their children with their
schoolwork as well. These days, some homework of online courses needs to be done on
computer. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the
homework. That can make parents very upset. Some people argue that it is good that students
can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young
students often need this kind of home support.
④ Improving parents’ Internet and computer skills might also be a good way for parents
to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free
time on computers. If parents want to be part of their free time, they need to see that playing on教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the gap
between them and their children.
⑤ Most people believe that children need to be helped and guided to use the Internet in a
proper and responsible way. Therefore, training is extremely important.
— By Peter Ball
59. In the passage, the writer __________.
A. advises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computers
B. thinks parents should improve their Internet and computer skills
C. tries to help children find online courses and finish the homework
D. explains why parents should pay more attention to their children
60. According to the passage, the survey tells us that many parents _________.
A. seldom help their children design websites
B. never tell their children how to surf the internet
C. don’t know what websites their children visit
D. never limit their children’s time on internet use
61. The underline word That in Paragraph 3 refers to _________.
A. Being helpless with the schoolwork
B. There aren’t enough online courses
C. There is no computer at home
D. Giving their children too much stress
62. “... help parents bridge the gap between them and their children” in Paragraph 4
probably means _________.
A. let parents often argue with their children
B. advise parents to pay attention to their children
C. ask parents to keep off from their children
D. connect parents and their children closely
63. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤
64. The passage is probably from the _________ section in a newspaper.
A. sports and fitness B. health and diet
C. cultural exchange D. education guide
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
(12 分)教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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A Bottle of Milk
I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a
newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more ____65____ than the
other person. He said that it all came from an ____66____ with his mother when he was
young.
He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the bridge when he lost his hold on the bottle,
spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of ____67____ at him, his mother said,
“Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool
of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to play with the milk for a
few minutes before we clean it up?”
Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, Whenever you
make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a
mop. Which do you prefer?” He ____6 8 ____ the sponge and together they cleaned up the
spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in
how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Now, let’s ___ 69 ____ a way to
carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top neat
the lip with both hands, he could carry it safely. The scientist then said that it was at that
moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make ____ 70 ___ and he’d like to try a lot
of things in different ways.
Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would follow the example of Robert’s mother?
65. A. handsome B. active C. creative D. honest
66. A. idea B. experience C. accident D. event
67. A. looking B. pointing C. calling D. shouting
68. A. checked B. threw C. cleaned D. chose
69. A. discovered B. followed C. built D. supply
70. A. inventions B. promise C. mistakes D. decision
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容
通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分)
When Words Get Stuck
Does this happen to you? You are in the middle of a conversation. Suddenly, you get stuck
on a word. It’s r ____7 1 ____ there … if you could just remember. You move on. Hours later,
the word comes to you. However, you no longer need it— that conversation is over.
What happened? You have just experienced a tip-of-the-tongue moment. Well, you don’t教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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need to feel n ____7 2 ___ about it. Such moments are just part of the way we communicate.
Lise Abrams is a psychology(心理学)professor at the University of Florida. He has studied
tip-of-the-tongue moments for more than 20 years. According to his r ____ 73 ____ , anyone, in
any culture, any language and any age group, experiences tip-of-the-tongue moments.
We are more likely to get stuck on words we s ___ 74 ____ use. It’s because we’re not so
familiar with these words. Besides, proper nouns(专有名词)lead to tip-of-the-tongue moments
more often. The reason might be that a proper noun may m ____ 75 __ different people or things
that just have the same name.
Here is an example. Think of the name of the hero in the last novel you read. Now think
of a tool with many buttons you use to do calculations. Which word comes to your mind first?
“Calculator!” you will say. That’s because all calculators s ___ 76 ___ those same
features(特点). As a result, you have more “clues” when you try to remember the word. On the
other hand, dozens — if not hundreds — of novels have a Tom. They are all very different from
each other.
Can we do something to a ____ 77 __ tip-of-the-tongue moments? Well, according to
Abrams, one way is to use certain words or names more often. Say, if you can never seem to
remember the name of that singer your classmates often talk about, try saying his or her name
out loud whenever you can. It could save you from embarrassment someday.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
If you have ever had trouble doing things you should do or would like to do, you have
experienced procrastination(拖延症). When you procrastinate, instead of working on important
meaningful tasks, you find yourself performing meaningless activities.
If you are a procrastinator, perhaps you spend lots of time watching TV, playing video
games, checking Facebook, eating, cleaning or walking back and forth through the room.
Afterwards, you feel powerless and have the feeling of guilt and trouble. Once again, you end
up doing nothing. Sound familiar?
Lazy people don’t do anything and just feel fine with it. Procrastinators, however, want to
actually do something but can’t force themselves to start.
Another fact about procrastination is that it is different from relaxation. Relaxing recharges
you with energy, while procrastination makes you not energetic. The less energy you have, the
greater the chances you will put off your responsibilities, and, once more, you will achieve
nothing.
My dad always used to say, “Peter, you need to learn how to give yourself orders.” I would教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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always answer, “I tell myself what to do, I just don’t listen.”
Most likely, failure of the ability to listen to ourselves is the main reason. The scientific
name of this ability is self-regulation(自律).
Self-regulation is the ability to actively control your emotions. The more developed this
ability is, the more often you will do what you tell yourself to do. Good news is it is possible
to have self-regulation by training. You need to begin by setting the bar(门槛) as low as possible.
Creating habits isn’t about quantity; it’s about small steps and regular repetition.
Once you learn a new habit, you can exercise your willpower muscle(肌肉). As you slowly
raise the bar, your willpower will gain strength day by day.
Gradual changes are more pleasant than sudden, great changes. Therefore, bigger success
can be made.
78. Will a procrastinator play games or focus on the work if he hasn’t finished his work ?
__________________________________________
79. Do procrastinators just feel fine after doing meaningless activities instead of working on
the important tasks?
__________________________________________
80. What’s the difference between procrastination and relaxation?
__________________________________________
81. Why does Peter fail to finish his tasks?
__________________________________________
82. How can we develop our ability of self-regulation?
__________________________________________
83. What do you think of procrastination? What will do you to get rid of it?
__________________________________________
Ⅶ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 20 分)
84. Write at least 60 words about the topic "_________ makes me grow" ( 请
以"_________让我成长"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
在你的学习和生活经历中，其成长过程肯定有来自自己的拼搏和坚持，还会有来
自外力的辅助，它们可能是鼓励、帮助、甚至有批评。请你结合自己自身的感受，选
取给你印象最深，影响最大的，理解、经历和感悟。
(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
___________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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