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2020 学年宝山区第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片) (6分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题, 选
出最恰当的答案)(8分)
7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy. D) Windy.
8. A) Jim’s father. B) Jim’s mother. C) Lily. D) Jim.
9. A) On Tuesday. B) On Wednesday. C) On Thursday. D) On Friday
10. A) On foot. B) By car. C) By taxi. D)By underground.
11. A) 28. B) 39. C) 42. D) 14.
12. A) In a library. B) In a restaurant. C) In a school. D) In a shop.
13. A) At 8 : 45 B) At 7 : 45. C) At 8 : 15. D) At 8 : 30.
14. A) Because his right foot isn’t hurt. B) Because his left foot is broken.
C) Because his left foot isn’t hurt. D) Because his right foot is broken.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合
你听到的短文内容, 符合的用 “T” 表示, 不符合的用 “F” 表示) (6分)15. Bob went to see his grandparents with his father by train.
16. Bob found it was dangerous to put his head out of the window.
17. Bob’s father threw his son’s hat out of the window to stop him.
18. Bob began to try because he thought his hat had flown away.
19. Bob’s father put the hat on his head when Bob came up to the window and
whistled.（吹口哨）
20. Bob believed his father could also whistle his hat back when Bob threw it out of window.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话, 完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词) (10
分)
21. Lizards are good pets because most of them are small and actually easy to ______
______.
22. Lizards do not need to go for walks or ______ ______ like dogs.
23. Lizards also do not usually hurt ______ ______ by biting or scratching them like cats.
24. Lizards do not make ______ ______ so they will not bother neighbours.
25. Bearded dragon is active during the day and docs not mind ______ ______.
【答案】1-6 EBCADF 7-14 AACD ADDA 15-20 FFFTFT
21. care for 22. take baths 23. their owners 24. loud noises 25. being held
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26. Did you read my film review in today’s school newspaper? Which of the following is correct for the underlined
word in the sentence?
A. /riːˈvjuː/ B. /rɪˈvjuː/ C. /ˈrɪvjuː/ D. /ˈriːvjuː/
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你读了今天校报上我的影评了吗？下列哪项对于句子中划线的单词是正确的？考查单词的
音标。题干中划线单词review的读音是/rɪˈvjuː/，B正确。故选B。
27. It’s reported that more and more children learn to play ________ badminton at an early age.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】D【解析】
【详解】句意：据报道越来越多的孩子在很小的年龄就学习打羽毛球。
考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指“一个……”，an用于元音音素前；
the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。空后“badminton”是“羽毛球”，在球类运动前不用冠词。故选D。
28. The salesman came up ________ a brilliant idea for selling more products last month.
A. in B. by C. with D. from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：上个月，这个推销员想出了一个销售更多产品的好主意。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；by靠近；with带有；from来自。根据句中“came up”和idea可知，此处是
come up with想出，come up with a brilliant idea想出一个绝妙的主意，所以此处使用with。故选C。
29. Soccer star Diego Armando Maradona（马拉多纳） passed away ________ November 25th, 2020.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：足球明星迭戈·阿曼多·马拉多纳于2020年11月25日去世。
考查介词。in用于年/月/季节/泛指的上/下午/晚上前；on用于具体的某一天前；at用于具体的钟点前；
from从……；根据空格后的时间“November 25th, 2020”可知，此处是具体的某一天，故用介词on，故选
B。
30. It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom.
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：众所周知，中国人以勤劳和智慧而闻名。
考查代词辨析。they他们，人称代词主格形式；them他们，人称代词宾格形式；their他们的，形容词性物
主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。空后“hard work and wisdom”是两个并列的名词，该空应用形容
词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词。故选C。
31. Not only my cousins but also I ________interested in reading detective stories.A. am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：不仅我的表弟们，而且我也对读侦探小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。Not only...but also....“不仅……而且……”连接两个主语时谓语动词采用就近原则，离谓语
最近的是I，be动词用am。故选A。
32. There are two types of memory. One is short-term memory and ________ is long-term memory.
A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：有两种记忆，一种是短期记忆，另一种是长期记忆。
考查代词辨析。other其他 的；another再一，又一；the other（两者中）另外一个；the others剩余所有。根
据句中two和one可知，有两种记忆种类型，所以使用one…the other…，表示“一种……另外一种……”。
故选C。
33. Thanks to the development of science and technology, our lives are much ________than before.
A. most convenient B. the most convenient C. convenient D. more convenient
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：由于科学技术的发展，我们的生活比以前方便多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“Thanks to the development of science and technology及than before”可知，此处是
“我们生活比以前更方便了”，用形容词的比较级，convenient 是形容词，方便的，比较级是 more
convenient。故选 D。
34. The retired professor sounded ________ on the phone and he even invited us to his home.
A. gently B. happily C. lonely D. friendly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：退休教授在电话里听起来很孤独，他甚至邀请我们去他家。
考查形容词及副词辨析。gently温柔地；happily高兴地；lonely孤单的；friendly友好的。根据下文“he
even invited us to his home.”可知，sound是连系动词，后加形容词，此处是听起来很孤单。故选C。35. By the end of last month, Jessica ________reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone.
A. finished B. has finished C. had finished D. would finish
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：到上个月末，Jessica已经读完了《哈利波特与魔法石》。
考查动词时态。finish完成，是一个动词。由句中的时间状语“By the end of last month”可知，这里表示
“到上个月底已经……”，by+过去的时间，应用过去完成时态。故选C。
36. An official ________by some reporters on the traffic problems in Shanghai last Friday.
A. is interviewing B. is interviewed C. was interviewing D. was interviewed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：上周五，一些记者就上海的交通问题采访了一位官员。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。由last Friday看出该句子要使用一般过去时，by之后接的是动作的发出者，
主语An official与动词interview是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为be done。故选D。
37. “Mr. Lin, you’d better ________ too much meat. It’s not good for your health.” said the doctor.
A. not to eat B. not eating C. not eat D. don’t eat
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：“林先生，你最好不要吃太多肉。这对你的健康不好。”医生说。
考查非谓语动词。you’d better+not+动词原形，表示“你最好不要做某事”； eat too much meat“吃太多的
肉”。故选C。
38. After being questioned by the detective several times, he still denied ________ the jewellery.
A. steals B. stole C. to steal D. stealing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意： 在被侦探审问了好几次之后，他仍然否认偷了珠宝。
考查非谓语动词。steals一般现在时第三人称单数；stole过去式；to steal动词不定式；stealing动名词。
deny doing sth. 否认做某事。此处需用动名词作宾语。故选D。39. ________ amazing the animated movie, Legend of Deification《姜子牙》is! It has topped the Chinese box
office recently.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：《姜子牙》这部动画片太棒了！这部电影最近在中国票房排行榜上名列前茅。
考查感叹句。感叹句句型：What+(a/an) + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据
“...amazing the animated movie, Legend of Deification《姜子牙》is!”可知，这里填 how，修饰形容词
amazing。故选D。
40. If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你给你妈妈买一台扫地机器人，她就不必每天扫地了。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“If you buy your
mum an iRobot floor cleaner”可知，买了扫地机器人，就不需要人工每天扫地了，故选C。
41. “Jason, ________ afraid of speaking in public. Just believe in yourself.”said Mum.
A. not be B. not to be C. be not D. don’t be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：妈妈说：“杰森，不要害怕在公共场合讲话，相信你自己”。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据句中标点符号“,”以及形容词afraid可知，此处是be型祈使句，即：be+表语
+其他，否定形式为don’t be+表语+其他，所以此处使用don’t be。故选D。
42. There was something wrong with my car this morning, ________ I took a taxi to my office.
A. for B. so C. and D. or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】 句意：今天早上我的车出了点毛病，所以我乘出租车去了办公室。
考查连词辨析。for为了；so因此，所以；and并且；or或者。“今天早上我的车出了点毛病”和“我乘出租车去了办公室”属于因果关系，所以用so，故选B。
43. ________ Matthew didn’t win speech contest, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A. Since B. Unless C. Because D. Although
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然马修没有赢得演讲比赛，但他仍然面带微笑。
考查连词辨析。since自从；unless除非；because因为；although尽管。根据“Matthew didn’t win speech
contest”及“he was still wearing a smile on his face”，可知，两个句子是让步关系，尽管没有赢得比赛，但他
还是面带微笑，故选D。
44. — Excuse me, are you the manager? I have to complain about the yogurt in your shop.
— ________.
A. You are welcome. B. Congratulations!
C. Sorry. What’s wrong? D. Of course not.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你是经理吗？我不得不抱怨你店里的酸奶。——不好意思，出什么事了？
考查情景交际。You are welcome.不客气；Congratulations!祝贺你；Sorry. What’s wrong.抱歉，出什么事了？
Of course not.当然不。根据句意“I have to complain about the yogurt in your shop.”可知，顾客对店里的酸奶
感到不满意，经理应先道歉，然后问具体的情况，C选项符合语境，故选C。
45. — ________.
— With pleasure.
A. Take care when you travel abroad. B. Do you like dumplings or cakes?
C. Thank you for showing me around. D. Could you help me carry the luggage?
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬一下行李吗?——很乐意。
考查情境交际，根据回答“With pleasure.”用来回答对方的请求。意思是“我很乐意。”，观察选项 D.“你
能帮我搬一下行李吗?”符合语境，故选D。
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only beused once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一词）（共8
分）
A. gained B. characters C. rules D. adventures E. made
Comic books are an unusual kind of storybook. They tell a story using only pictures and speech bubbles or
captions. The ___ 46 ___ of these stories are usually superheroes with special abilities.
The Spider-Man comic books follow the ___ 47 ___ of a young man named Peter Parker. Peter’s parents died
when he was very young. Peter accidentally ___ 48 ___ his spider-like abilities when he was 15. After that, Peter
___ 49 ___ many clever tools himself, such as his web-shooters. He uses his skills to fight evil enemies. Peter is
very different when he is Spider-Man—He becomes strong and brave.
A. except B. also C. female D. because of E. besides
Batman is one of the world’s first superheroes. He wears special costume to make him look like a bat. He
___ 50 ___ has many clever tools to help him fight against his enemies. Batman has a friend named Robin who
always helps Batman when he is in danger. Very few people know who Batman really is ___ 51 ___ Robin.
Storm is the name of a ___ 52 ___ superhero from the X-man comic books. The X-men are born with
superhero abilities. They team together to fight their enemies. Storm got her name ___ 53 ___ her special ability to
control the weather.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D
【解析】
【分析】第一篇向我们介绍了蜘蛛侠；第二篇向我们介绍了蝙蝠侠和暴风女。
【46题详解】
句意：这些故事中的人物通常是拥有特殊能力的超级英雄。根据该空的修饰部分后置定语“of these
stories”及谓语动词are是复数，可知主语是复数，备选词characters“人物”符合语境，故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：《蜘蛛侠》漫画书讲述了一个名叫彼得·帕克的年轻人的冒险故事。此处为of所有格，故空格处为
名词；根据“He uses his skills to fight evil enemies.”他用他的技能来对付邪恶的敌人，可推知是冒险的事，
adventures“冒险活动”符合语境，故选D。
【48题详解】句意：彼得15岁时意外获得了蜘蛛侠的超能力。观察句子结构，这里缺少一个谓语动词，根据“his
spider-like abilities”蜘蛛侠的超能力，可知应该是获得，gained“获得，得到”符合语境，故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：从那以后，彼得自己做了许多聪明的工具，比如他的射网器。观察句子结构，这里缺少一个谓语动
词，根据“many clever tools”许多聪明的工具，可知应该是做了许多聪明的工具，made“制作”符合语境，
故选E。
【50题详解】
句意：他也有许多聪明的工具来帮助他对抗他的敌人。根据上文提到自己做了许多聪明的工具，结合备选
词，also“也”符合语境，表示他也有许多聪明的工具来帮助他对抗他的敌人，故选B。
【51题详解】
句意：除了罗宾，很少有人知道蝙蝠侠到底是谁。根据“Very few people know who Batman really is”很少有
人知道蝙蝠侠到底是谁，这里是部分不在整体之中，强调部分，except“除……之外”符合语境，故选A。
【52题详解】
句意：暴风女是《x战警》漫画中一位女性超级英雄的名字。观察句子，这里缺少一词修饰 superhero，根
据后文人称代词her可知是女性，female“女性的”符合语境，故选C。
【53题详解】
句意：暴风女之所以得名，是因为她具有控制天气的特殊能力。观察句子前后逻辑，应该是：之所以……
是因为……，因果关系，because of“因为”符合语境，故选D。
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成
下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. Two armed ________ took place on the same street on Monday afternoon.（robbery）
【答案】robberies
【解析】
【详解】句意：星期一下午同一条街上发生了两起武装抢劫事件。robbery抢劫，打劫，是一个名词。由句
意和空前的“Two”可知，这里应填名词复数形式。故填robberies。
55. I have already checked the bag _________, but there is no sign of my wallet.（two）
【答案】twice
【解析】
【详解】句意：我已经将包检查了两次，但是没有钱包的痕迹。此空修饰动词“check”，应用副词形式，
two是基数词，twice“两次”是副词，故填twice。56. The boy was so clever that he could untie the knots and fool the kidnappers by _________.（he）
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩很聪明，他可以自己解开绳结，愚弄绑匪。主语是the boy，结合句中by，可知此
处使用反身代词来指代主语，by oneself独自，he是人称代词，其反身代词为himself，意为“他自己”。
故填himself。
57. To tell you the ________, I have worked very hard to prepare for the final exam.（true）
【答案】truth
【解析】
【详解】句意：说实话，我已经很努力地准备期末考试了。定冠词the后接名词，truth“事实”，固定搭配：
tell the truth“说实话”，故填truth。
58. The comic strip has a dramatic plot to keep the readers ________ in reading it.（interest）
【答案】interested
【解析】
【详解】句意：这部连环画有一个戏剧性的情节，使读者对它感兴趣。根据keep sb+形容词表示“使某人
保持某种状态”，interest的形容词形式是interested“感兴趣的”，用来修饰人，故填interested。
59. The cities in this country have been ________ damaged after the war.（serious）
【答案】seriously
【解析】
【详解】句意：战争之后这个国家的很多城市被严重毁坏了。serious严重的，严肃的，是一个形容词。由
句子结构可知，该空修饰句中的谓语动词“have been damaged”，应用副词形式。故填seriously。
60. Computers were considered as one of the greatest ________ in the 1920s though they were very huge at that
time.（invent）
【答案】inventions
【解析】
【详解】句意：在20世纪20年代，计算机被认为是最伟大的发明之一，尽管当时计算机非常庞大。此处
应填名词；由“one of +the+最高级+名词复数”可知，此处应填invent的名词invention的复数形式。故填inventions。
61. Eating food with strong smell on the underground usually makes people ________.（comfort）
【答案】uncomfortable
【解析】
【详解】句意：在地铁上吃有强烈气味的食物通常会让人感到不舒服。comfort安慰，使缓和，是一个动词。
由句子结构可知，句子使用了句型 make sb.+形容词作宾语补足语；结合句意“Eating food with strong
smell”和常识可知，这会使人感到不舒服，因此这里考查 uncomfortable，意为“不舒服的”。故填
uncomfortable。
Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一
词。68题注意句首大写）（共14分）
62. The homeless people need a big meal to eat and a warm house to live in.（改为否定句）
The homeless people _______ _______ a big meal to eat and a warm house to live in.
【答案】don’t need
【解析】
【详解】句意：无家可归的人需要一顿大餐吃和一个温暖的房子住。本句为一般现在时，主语 The
homeless people为复数，原句中“need”是实意动词，否定形式应用助动词do构成，与not缩写为don’t，
动词用其原形。故填don’t need。
63. Mrs. White told us to close all the windows before we left the lab. （改为反意疑问句）
Mrs. White told us to close all the windows before we left the lab, ________ ________?
【答案】didn’t she
【解析】
【详解】句意：White夫人告诉我们离开实验室前关闭所有的窗户。本题要求改为反意疑问句，原句中谓
语动词“told”是过去式形式，反意疑问句应用助动词did构成，根据“前肯后否”的原则，反意疑问句用
否定形式didn’t；主语“Mrs. White”用人称代词she代替。故填didn’t; she。
64. It is one and a half hours’ drive from my home to Shanghai Disneyland.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ is it from your home to Shanghai Disneyland?
【答案】How far
【解析】【详解】句意：从我家到上海迪士尼乐园有一个半小时的车程。根据划线部分是“one and a half hours’
drive ”可知，此处是提问距离，用how far来提问。故填How far。
65. “Will our lives be better without computers?” Joey asked me.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
Joey asked me ________ our lives ________ be better without computers.
【答案】(1). if/whether (2). would
【解析】
【详解】句意：“没有电脑，我们的生活会更好吗？”乔伊问我。根据“Will our lives be better without
computers?”可知是问没有电脑生活是否会更好，用if或whether引导宾语从句。根据“asked”可知主句是一
般过去时，主过从必过，will要改为过去式would。故填if/whether；would。
66. Jack worked so hard that he could catch up with others in such a short time.（改为简单句）
Jack worked ________ ________ to catch up with others in such a short time.
【答案】hard enough
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克学习如此努力，以至于他能在如此短的时间内赶上其他人。原句是“so…that…”引导
的结果状语从句，可替换为“adv+enough+to do sth”结构，表示“杰克工作足够努力，在这么短的时间内就
赶上了其他人。”故填hard enough。
67. Did Professor Smith start any hobbies when he retired from the university?（保持句意基本不变）
Did Professor Smith ________ ________ any hobbies when he retired from the university?
【答案】take up
【解析】
【详解】句意：史密斯教授从大学退休后有什么爱好吗？start的意思是：开始；take up 是指开始从事某事
情，此处可以互换。句中有助动词did，空处需用动词原形。故填take up。
68. Jimmy, helping, teaches, parents, responsibility and independence, with housework（连词成句）
____________________________________________________.
【答案】Helping parents with housework teaches Jimmy responsibility and independence
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，helping parents with housework是动名词
短语作主语；teaches作谓语；Jimmy 作宾语；responsibility and independence作宾补。故答案为：Helpingparents with housework teaches Jimmy responsibility and independence“帮助父母做家务能教会吉米责任感和独
立性”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读与写）
Ⅵ. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Lead Guitarist Wanted
Cool Singer Wanted
We need a boy or girl who can play lead
We are up-and-coming hip hop band for boys. We
guitar for our new rock band. You do not have to
need another singer who can look cool with us onstage.
be good at playing yet—we are all learning at the
We practice every Saturday at 3 p.m. If you join us, we
moment—but you must have your own guitar.
will practice at your house sometimes.
You must be free to practice on Tuesdays after
school. Contact Scott, Emall Troy: Lazyguy@hiphopsters.net
Phone: 555-1967
Phone: 555-1989
Email: scottrock@musiccom.net
Keyboardist for an All-girl Music Lovers Needed
R&B/Pop Band We are a new group and we play all kinds of
music. Join us and play any instrument you like (even if
Can you play the Keyboard? We are looking
you are not good at playing it yet!). We have permission
for a girl who likes songs by Mariah Carey,
to use the music room and we are free to use the
Britney Spears and Jessica Simpson. You should
instruments for practice every Tuesday and Thursday
be able to play some tunes. You should have long
afternoons. There are now four boys and three girls in
hair and like to dance. You do not need to have
the group—we are a big band and we welcome new
your own keyboard, but it will be helpful if you
want to practice at home. We are meeting every
Sunday afternoon for practice. people.
Call Wendy at 555-1993 or email
wendybee@musicgirl.net Call Gary at 555-1985
Email: Garylovesmusic@newgroup.net
69. Which advertisement says the band is for boys only?
A. Lead Guitarist Wanted. B. Cool Singer Wanted.
C. Keyboardist for an All-girl R&B/Pop Band. D. Music Lovers Needed.
70. Which advertisement says you must have your own instrument?
A. Lead Guitarist Wanted. B. Cool Singer Wanted.
C. Keyboardist for an All-girl R&B/Pop Band. D. Music Lovers Needed.
71. Judy is good at playing the piano and she is available on weekends. Besides, she is a big fan of Britney Spears.
Now, she wants to join a band. She is probably going to call ________.
A. 555-1967 B. 555-1989
C. 555-1993 D. 555-198572. Tom is a cool dresser who lives in a big house. He can sing very well and he is available on weekends. Now, he
wants to join a band. He is probably going to email ________.
A. scottrock@musiccorn.net B. Lazyguy@hiphopsters.Net
C. wendybee@musicgirl.net D. Garylovesmusic@newgroup.net
73. The underlined word“permission”in the text probably means “ ________”.
A. the state of sharing the same opinion of feeling B. an interesting or enjoyable thing to do
C. an act of allowing somebody to do something D. an act of appearing in public places
74. The text above is written to ________.
A. make more students enjoy the beauty of music B. introduce different bands to others
C. share better ways to practice musical instruments D. attract students to join their band
【答案】69. B 70. A 71. C 72. B 73. C 74. D
【解析】
文章是几个乐队招募不同的音乐方面的人员的广告。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cool Singer Wanted”中的信息“We are up-and-coming hip hop band for boys. We need
another singer who can look cool with us onstage.”可知，Cool Singer乐队只招男孩，故选B。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lead Guitarist Wanted”中“we are all learning at the moment—but you must have your own
guitar.”可知，要加入这个乐队，必须要有自己的吉他，故选A。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Can you play the Keyboard? We are looking for a girl who likes songs by Mariah Carey,
Britney Spears and Jessica Simpson.”以及“We are meeting every Sunday afternoon for practice. Call Wendy at
555-1993”可知，如果Judy想加入乐队，她应该拨打电话555-1993，故选C。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We are up-and-coming hip hop band for boys. We need another singer who can look cool with
us onstage. We practice every Saturday at 3 p.m. If you join us, we will practice at your house sometimes. ”以及
“ Emall Troy: Lazyguy@hiphopsters.net” 可 知 ， 如 果 Tom 想 加 入 乐 队 的 话 ， 他 应 该 发 邮 件 到
Lazyguy@hiphopsters.net，故选B。
【73题详解】
推理判断题。根据“use the music room and we are free to use the instruments for practice every Tuesday and
Thursday afternoons.”可知，能够使用音乐教室，并免费使用乐器应该是要经过学校允许的，所以前面的单
词“permission”应该指的是“允许”，与C选项释义一致，故选C。【74题详解】
推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，文中的四则广告都是关于几个乐队人员招生的情况，所以介绍每
个乐队的目的就是吸引学生加入它们，故选D。
B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短
文） （12分）
Most people hate change, which is sad since we often go through changes in life. And for some of
us, even the Smallest changes can upset our day. So, the question is: Why do most of us find making
adjustments（调整）to our lives so hard?
Why we dislike change
Fear of change is ___ 75 ___ new. Over a century ago, people in Paris were unhappy over an
unusual addition to their city: the Eiffel Tower. In fact, the citizens were so angry about the plans for the
tower that they were against its construction（建造）. As strange as it may seem, their anger was
completely ___ 76 ___ . They were given no choice about the huge change that was going to be made, so
they became angry. But we get upset over changes even when we do have to a say in the matter.
Changes are brought about every day by the decisions we make: which school to attend, which job to
take. Voluntary（出于自愿的）changes also make most of us uneasy because we don’t know how
those changes will ___ 77 ___ our future.
How we can overcome our fear of change
People have discovered that the key to overcoming the fear of change is to be flexible. When people are
flexible, they can ___ 78 ___ new situations more easily. Being flexible is especially important in the 21st century
as technology makes change occur faster than ever before. Those who were against change, especially with
technology in the workplace, may end up finding themselves out of a job.
When change comes, and you have no choice but to ___ 79 ___ it. A positive（积极的）attitude helps a lot.
In fact, the change may turn out to be the best thing for you. That new job you got may end up being much better
than your old one. You may make the best friends of your life in the new city you moved to. ___ 80 ___ , don’t just
focus on how you feel about change. You should learn to accept the change. The change is the reality and it’s up to
you to decide whether the change will be a success or a failure. You never know—your next change may be your
life’s Eiffel Tower!
75. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
76. A. important B. natural C. unusual D. ordinary77. A. assist B. reward C. affect D. arrange
78. A. be aware of B. get used to C. be interested in D. get rid of
79. A. forget B. make C. face D. refuse
80. A. However B. What’s more C. Besides D. Therefore
【答案】75. D 76. B 77. C 78. B 79. C 80. D
【解析】
生活中很多人都讨厌改变，但我们的生活中总是要经历改变。这篇短文给我们分析了我们为什么不喜欢改
变，以及我们应该如何克服对改变的恐惧。
【75题详解】
句意：对改变的恐惧并不是新鲜的事情。
something 某事，常用于肯定句中；anything 任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中；everything 每件事；
nothing没什么事。根据下句话“Over a century ago, people in Paris were unhappy over an unusual addition to
their city: the Eiffel Tower.”可知，对改变的恐惧早就存在，这并不是新鲜的事情，这里应用否定意思的
nothing。故选D。
【76题详解】
句意：这似乎很奇怪，但他们的愤怒是完全自然的。
important重要的；natural自然的；unusual不寻常的；ordinary普通的。根据句意，句中的“As”意为“虽
然”，两句话之间为转折关系；再结合下句话“They were given no choice about the huge change that was
going to be made, so they became angry.”面对改变，他们没有选择而变得愤怒，由此可知，这种感觉是非常
自然的。故选B。
【77题详解】
句意：自愿的改变也让我们大多数人感到不安，因为我们不知道这些改变会如何影响我们的未来。
assist帮助；reward奖励；affect影响；arrange安排。根据上文“Changes are brought about every day by the
decisions we make”以及常识可知，我们所做的决定会给我们带来改变，而这些改变会影响我们的未来。C
选项符合语境，故选C。
【78题详解】
句意：当人们灵活时，他们会更容易适应新的情况。
be aware of知道，意识到；get used to习惯于，适应；be interested in对……感兴趣；get rid of消除、去除。
根据句意和空后的搭配“…new situations”可知，作者建议我们要变得灵活，以适应新的情况。B选项符合
语境，故选B。
【79题详解】
句意：当改变来临时，你除了面对它别无选择。forget忘记；make制作；face面对；refuse拒绝。根据下文“You should learn to accept the change.”可知，我
们应该学会接受改变，所以当改变来时，我们要去“面对它”。故选C。
【80题详解】
句意：因此，不要只关注你对改变的感觉。
However然而；What’s more而且；Besides此外；Therefore因此。根据上文“In fact, the change may turn out
to be the best thing for you.”可知，改变对我们来说也许会变成好事，该句与上文构成因果关系，故选D。
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，
每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
When you’re bored, what will you do first? If you’re like many, the answer is quite simple: You reach for
your phone. Five minutes of short videos or funny pictures seem like a p___81___break.
If that sounds familiar, a new study has bad news. Reaching for your phone is likely to leave you feeling
more bored. The problem isn’t taking a break. The problem is your phone. A research shows using phones can’t
help people r ___ 82 ___ from their heavy work.
To figure out the r ___ 83 ___ between phones and boredom, the research team installed（安装）an app on the
phones of 83 volunteers to find out how often they used their phones. They also asked these volunteers to keep
diaries for three days, recording their level of boredom every hour “ Phone breaks were frequent（频繁的）: In
the 20 minutes following each questionnaire, the volunteers picked up their phones 52 percent of the time. They
spent an average of around 90 seconds on it each time,” reports the research team. “The more tired we are, the
most l ___ 84 ___ we are to reach for our phones. While we look to our phones to relieve（减轻）boredom, screen
time seemed to i ___ 85 ___ feelings of boredom. The volunteers actually reported higher levels of boredom after
having used their smartphones.”
The research team pointed out that phone breaks may end up being more tiring than stimulating. In other
words, watching the funny videos is very nice, but it’s now w ___ 86 ___ the cost to your brain in effort and
concentration. In addition, picking up your phone might remind you that you have a better choice to do something
else if you don’t have to finish the tasks immediately. Both your time and effort are easily wasted.
What should we do i ___ 87 ___ ? Taking a walk is good exercise. Calling someone can make your mood
cheerful. Reading a book gives your brain a fresh start. You can do many things like that. Just remember, don’t
reach for your phone!
【答案】81. pleasant 82. relax 83. relation 84. likely 85. increase 86. worth 87. instead
【解析】本文围绕“无聊时应该做什么”的主题展开讨论，主要讨论了玩手机的弊端。
【81题详解】
句意：五分钟的短视频或有趣的图片似乎是一个愉快的休息。根据空格前的“a”以及空格后的“break”可
知，空格上要填形容词，本文的主旨在讨论不要玩手机，首段引出话题，提出“玩手机似乎是令人愉快的
休息”，“令人愉快的”对应的英文为“pleasant”。故填pleasant。
【82题详解】
句意：一项研究表明，使用手机并不能帮助人们从繁重的工作中放松下来。根据前文的句子Reaching for
your phone is likely to leave you feeling more bored“伸手去拿手机可能会让你觉得更无聊”可知，使用手机并
不能帮助人们放松。根据首字母提示可知，空格处要填relax。根据“help sb. do sth”，空格上填动词原形
故填relax。
【83题详解】
句意：为了弄清电话和无聊的关系。根据后文的句子“The volunteers actually reported higher levels of
boredom after having used their smartphones”这里讲的是“电话和无聊之间的关系”，根据首字母提示可知，
“关系”对应的英文为“relation”，故填relation。
【84题详解】
句意：我们最有可能伸手去拿手机。本题考查“the most likely+从句”意为“最有可能是……”故填
likely。
【85题详解】
句意：当我们用手机来缓解无聊的时候，屏幕时间似乎增加了无聊的感觉。根据后文的“The volunteers
actually reported higher levels of boredom after having used their smartphones”可知，空格所在句说的是“屏幕
时间似乎增加了无聊的感觉”。“增加”对应的英文“increase”。根据seem to do sth可知，空格处应填原
形，故填increase。
【86题详解】
句意：现在你的大脑付出的努力和专注是值得的。本题考查be worth。这里表示的是“付出努力和专注是
值得的”，故填worth。
【87题详解】
句意：我们应该做什么呢？本段提出建议，替代上面玩手机的方案。根据首字母提示可知，应填 instead。
故填instead。
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
It was a few years ago. A friend had sent me a restaurant gift card for Christmas and I had picked a sunnySunday afternoon to use it. It felt good taking my two grown sons and daughter to a nice sit-down restaurant instead
of the fast-food places we usually ate at. The meal was delicious and we all had a good time just being together.
When the waitress brought the check. I looked down at it. The gift card covered almost all of it. I reached into
my wallet to get enough cash to cover the rest. I saw two bills in my wallet. The first would cover the rest of the bill
and give the waitress a nice tip. The second bill was much larger so I reached down to pick out the first one.
At that moment my mind flashed back to 30 years ago. I was working as a waiter in a restaurant much like
the one we were in now. It was long hours of hard work for low pay. I went home just only making enough to
feed my young family. I also remembered how more than once I saw the waitress counting their little tips
worrying about how they were going to pay the rent and buy their kids things they needed. I remembered the
pain in their eyes and sadness in their faces at the end of the day.
I blinked (眨眼) and was back in the present again. My fingers touched the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled,
pushed it back down, and picked out the much larger bill. I folded it around the gift card and covered both of them
with the check. As we all got up from the table, I handed them to the hard-working waitress. “You keep the
change,” I said with a smile and a happy heart.
We are all children of the same earth. Do your best to be kind then.
88. Did the writer take his children to the fast-food places they usually ate at on the sunny Sunday afternoon?
89. Why didn’t the writer choose the second bill in the first place?
90. What made the writer change his mind in the end?
91. Why are there always pain and sadness in the
waitresses’ faces at the end of the day?
92. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph
6 refer to?
93. How do you understand the underlined sentence “We
are all children of the same earth.”?
【答案】88. No, he didn’t.
89. Because the second bill was much larger.
90. His experience as a waiter in a restaurant 30 years ago.
91. Because they worry about how they pay the rent and buy the children what they need.
92. The much larger bill and the gift card.
93. 参考答案为：We should be kind to the waitress and treat people with kindness.【解析】
本文介绍了作者通过自己用餐的经历和自己工作的经历，告诉我们要善待服务人员，用善心待人。
【88题详解】
根据“It felt good taking my two grown sons and daughter to a nice sit-down restaurant instead of the fast-food
places we usually ate at.”可知，作者去的不是他们通常去的快餐店。故填No, he didn’t.
【89题详解】
根据“The second bill was much larger….”可知，因为第二张钞票大得多，所以作者没有选择。故填Because
the second bill was much larger.
【90题详解】
根据“At that moment my mind flashed back to 30 years ago. I was working as a waiter in a restaurant much like
the one we were in now. ”可知，作者 30年前在餐馆当服务员的经历使作者最终改变了主意。故填 His
experience as a waiter in a restaurant 30 years ago.
【91题详解】
根据“I also remembered how more than once I saw the waitress counting their little tips worrying about how they
were going to pay the rent and buy their kids things they needed.”可知，服务员担心他们怎么付房租，给孩子买
他们需要的东西。故填Because they worry about how they pay the rent and buy the children what they need.
【92题详解】
根据“I smiled, pushed it back down, and picked out the much larger bill. I folded it around the gift card and
covered both of them with the check.”我笑了笑，把它推倒，然后挑了一张大得多的钞票。我把它折在礼品卡
上，用支票盖住了它们俩。可知，此处的them指代文中的the much larger bill和the gift card。故填The
much larger bill and the gift card.
【93题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。本文是作者通过自己用餐的经历和自己工作的经历，告诉我们要
善待服务人员，用善心待人。参考答案为：We should be kind to the waitress and treat people with kindness.
VII. Writing（作文）（共20分）
94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “An act of kindness”. (以“一个善意的举动”为题写一篇不少于 60 个
词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”。意思是一件很平凡微小 的事情，哪怕如同赠人一只玫瑰般微不足道，但它
带来的温馨都会在赠花人和爱花人的心底慢慢升腾、弥漫。因此，善待他人也是善待自己，请结合生活中
的一次真实经历，谈一谈你对善良的看法。
（注意：1. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。2. 照搬阅读语篇内容不得分。）
The following is for reference only. (以下表达仅供参考）
have trouble with/doing
give a helping hand....
treat sb. with kindness...
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An act of kindness
Here is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget.
I still remember that was a rainy day. I failed an exam, and I felt very upset. What’s worse, I didn’t bring an
umbrella. Countless raindrops beat against my body. Suddenly, the raindrops disappeared. When I looked up, I saw
a big umbrella and my deskmate, Mike. He said, “An exam can’t stand for everything. I believe you can get good
grades next time.” His words really touched my heart and cheered me up. After that, I studied harder and made
great progress.
It’s our duty to show kindness to others around us. I think everyone should treat others with kindness, when
have trouble with something.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时结合题目要求，进行作答写作，第一段引出话题
“善意的举动”；第二段记叙一次善意的举动；第三段说明自己对善意的看法。
2. 写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述故事内容；记叙善意的举动这件事情，时态采用一般过去时为主，
说明自己对于善良的看法，采用一般现在时为主。需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。附听力原文
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共 30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)
1. In the fable, the magic fish offered to grant the fisherman three wishes in return. (E)
2. Nowadays, it’s quite popular for people to send e-mails by their smartphones. (B)
3. You can use the picture method to remember the new words better. (C)
4. The vase has a long neck and round body with the patterns of a butterfly and some little flowers. (A)
5. Sherlock Holmes is known as one of the most famous fictional detectives all over the world. (D)
6. The boy is describing the appearance of the kidnapper to the policeman. (F)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选
择最恰当的答案) (8 分)
7. M: Have you listened to the weather report?
W: Yes, the radio says it is cloudy in the morning and windy in the afternoon.
M: How about tomorrow then?
W: It will be sunny tomorrow.
Q: How will the weather be tomorrow? (A)
8. M: Are we going to have dinner, Mum? Lily and I are both hungry.
W: Look, Jim. I’m busy doing the housework. Ask your daddy to cook.
Q: Who is probably going to cook? (A)
9. M: When are we going to have the final exam, on Tuesday or Wednesday?
W: Neither. Mr. Johnson says we’ll have the exam on Thursday.
M: That’s good. I’ll have enough time to prepare for it.
Q: When will they have the exam? (C)
10. W: Which way do you like best to travel in Shanghai, Jack?
M: I don’t like driving on my own or taking a taxi. I prefer the underground. No traffic jams.
Q: Which way does the man like best to travel in Shanghai? (D)
11. M: How many students in your class took part in yesterday’s sports meeting?
W: Well, there should be 42 students, but one-third of them were absent because of the flu.Q: How many students in the girl’s class took part in yesterday’s sports meeting? (A)
12. W: What can I do for you, sir?
M: My cousin is graduating from college next week and I’d like to get her a nice gift.
W: Oh, I see. It would be great to know the price of the gift before we begin looking.
M: Well, I usually spend about fifty dollars for a gift. Do you have anything nice for that price?
Q: Where does this dialogue most probably take place?(D)
13. M: It’s a quarter to eight now. I wonder why the library is still not open.
W: It’s not yet eight thirty. We can have a cup of coffee first. There are forty-five minutes left.
Q: When does the library open according to the woman? (D)
14. W: Jason, what’s wrong with you? Are you hurt?
M: Yes, I slipped over the wet floor. I think my foot is broken, Mum.
W: Oh, I hope not. Which foot is it?
M: The left one. It hurts right here. Do you think it’s serious?
W: Well, I don’t think it’s broken. Let’s go to see the doctor right away.
M: I’m glad it isn’t my right foot. That’s the one I need for the football match.
Q: Why is the boy glad? (A)
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合
你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6 分)
Bob went to see his grandmother with his father. On the train Bob often put his head out of the window. His
father said, “Bob, sit down. Don’t put your head out of the window!” But Bob went on putting his head out of the
window. He found it was really fun to do so.
But his father thought it was dangerous and he should find some way to stop Bob. Then he got an idea. He
took Bob’s hat quietly, hid it behind his back and said, “You see, your hat has flown away.” Bob began to cry. He
wanted his hat back.
His father said. “If you promise to stop putting your head out, I will tell you how to let it come back. ” Bob
was so happy to hear this and agreed. His father said, “Well, whistle once, and you’ll have it back.” Bob came up to
the window and whistled. His father quickly put the hat back on Bob’s head.
Oh! It was wonderful! Bob laughed. He was pleased. He quickly took his father’s hat and threw it out of the
window. “Now it’s your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.15. F 16. F 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. T
D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (10 分)
Do you have pets? You might not believe lizards make better pets than other animals. Lizards are good pets
because most of them are small and actually easy to care for. Lizards do not need to go for walks or take baths like
dogs. They also do not usually hurt their owners by biting or scratching them like cats. Lizards are also good pets to
keep in apartments because they do not make loud noises so they will not bother neighbors. One kind of lizard
called bearded dragon is very popular these days. It is active during the day and does not mind being held. It will
not hurt people. So, it is also a good pet for kids.
21. care for 22. take baths 23. their owners 24. loud noises 25. being held
