文档内容
2021 年宝山区中考英语质量抽查试卷
（满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟）
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，
选择最恰当的答案）（8分）
7. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By underground.
8. A. How to watch movies. B. How to learn English.
C. How to talk with foreigners. D. How to read novels.
9. A. 9:15. B. 8:55. C. 8:25. D. 8:45.
10. A. In the hospital. B. In the hotel. C. At the airport. D. At the station.
11. A. Play computer games. B. Search for information. C. Send e-mails. D. Draw pictures.
12. A. 400 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 380 yuan. D. 420 yuan.
13. A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient.
C. Waiter and customer. D. Husband and wife.
14. A. Although it rained heavily last Friday, they still enjoyed their spring outing.
B. It was lucky for them to take umbrellas and raincoats with them last Friday.
C. They felt sad because it rained heavily for the whole day last Friday.
D. The heavy rain made their spring outing awful last Friday.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合
你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）
15. Mr. Jones is a person who does not like anything to be out of place.
16. Mr. Jones lives alone and his sister’s family lives in the next town.
17. Mr. Jones sees his sister and her family very often, and he sends them Christmas cards.
18. Mr. Jones can hardly remember his sister’s son’s birthdays.
19. Last week, a policeman found that Mr. Jones drove his car on the wrong side of the road.
20. From the story we can learn that Mr. Jones didn’t even know what Mark looked like.
D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（听短文填空，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）
21. It was a warm sunny day, so John lay down under a tree and soon ________ ________.
22. When a small car came by, John opened the door and jumped in ________ ________.
23. The small car ________ ________ slowly for some time until it finally stopped.
24. The door on the ________ ________ opened and a man started to get in.
25. The car ________ ________ at the top of the hill, and the man pushed it all the way down.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. jeans B. beach C. peace D. health
27. Jack always takes ________ active part in playing ________ basketball after school.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a; / D. an; /
28. Lily was keen ________ singing and dancing when she was at primary school.
A. in B. of C. on D. to
29. Shirley’s family are going to watch the 2022 World Cup ________ November.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
30. Johnny came across a friend of ________ when he was on a business trip in Australia.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
31. Professor Li enjoys living with his two dogs. ________ of them are part of his family.
A. Neither B. All C. None D. Both
32. Uncle Andrew told us many interesting ________ about his visit to South Africa.
A. stories B. news C. experience D. information
33. Gary’s response to the math problem was much ________ than any other student in his class.
A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly
34. The exchange student from France enjoy their stay in our school because everyone is ________ to them.A. gently B. politely C. happily D. friendly
35. — Do you know ________ street cats can live?
— Most of them live a hard life. Some of them can only live 3 or 4 years.
A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long
36. Tina and Tom ________ with a Chinese family for three years. They are used to the life there.
A. live B. have lived C. are living D. will live
37. The manager told us that the company ________ modern robots to do some of the work soon.
A. used B. uses C. will use D. would use
38. The ancient building is part of the city’s history. It ________ during the Ming Dynasty.
A. was built B. builds C. is built D. built
39. I don’t mind ________ my room with my younger sister. We can do the housework in turn.
A. to share B. sharing C. share D. shared
40. Sorry, I can’t tell you anything about the project. I’ve promised ________ it as a secret.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
41. According to the traffic rules, drivers ________ let the passers-by cross the road first.
A. need B. may C. must D. could
42. You’d better set an alarm clock tonight, ________ you won’t be able to catch the early train.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
43. ________ the students of Class 5 had failed to win the Dragon boat race several times, they didn’t give up.
A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When
44. — Emily, remember to close the window when you leave the classroom.
— ________.
A. Good idea. B. Yes, please C. My pleasure D. OK, I will
45. — ________.
— That’s all right.
A. We will visit the museum this weekend. Would you like to join us?
B. Don’t throw rubbish to the animals in the zoo.
C. Tom won the first prize in the speech contest.
D. I’m terribly sorry to have broken your coffee cup.
III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can only be used once（将下列单词
填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
A. steps B. common C. complete D. subjects E. difficult
Sometimes, we all have trouble communicating with other people. This is a very ___46___ problem. Somepeople are shy. Other people can’t think of interesting conversation ___47___. Making conversation can be very
difficult for them. If you have this problem, don’t worry! We can teach you some easy ___48___ for making
conversation. These will help you find something fun to discuss. It doesn’t matter whether you are with your
new friends or with a ___49___ stranger.
A. seldom B. select C. usually D. know E. avoid
Making interesting conversation is actually very easy. You just have to pay attention and ask the right
questions. Remember that questions are ___ 50 ___ better than comments (评论) because people can answer
questions. Don’t say, “I like your shoes.” It’s better to say, “Where did you get your shoes?” This will keep the
conversation going. Remember to ___ 51 ___ private topics. People ___ 52 ___ like to talk about their age or their
income. In the beginning, discuss fun things like traveling and friends. You will find out what people like to talk
about after you ___ 53 ___ them better. The most important things is to be sincere. If you are, you might make a
new friend!
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成
下列句子）（共8 分）
54. There are many famous ________ in that Italian restaurant. (cook)
55. My office is on the ________ floor of the building. You can take a lift there. (nine)
56. When we meet with difficulties, we should keep working hard and believe in ________. (we)
57. Jerry is interested in different kinds of outdoor ________ such as skiing and camping. (act)
58. It’s commonly believed that nothing else is more important than ________. (unhealthy)
59. I’m afraid I can’t ________ finish writing the article tonight because of the flu. (possible)
60. My teachers often ________ me to take notes in class and have a review after school. (advice)
61. In public, everyone should take good care of the sick, elderly and ________. (able)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词
68题注意句首大写）（共14分）
62. Jason read something interesting in the newspaper last night.（改为否定句）
Jason ________ read ________ interesting in the newspaper last night.
63. The new library will be open to the public in three weeks.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ will the new library be open to the public?
64. Mrs. Li has just told us very exciting news about the spring outing.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ news about the spring outing Mrs. Li has just told us!
65. The English teacher offers students many chances to learn from each other.（改为被动语态）
Many chances ________ ________ to students to learn from each other by the English teacher.66. “Are we going to visit the Space Museum this Sunday?” Jimmy asked me.（改为间接引语）
Jimmy asked me ________ we ________ going to visit the Space Museum this Sunday.
67. Mr. White spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him very well.（保持句意基本不变）
Mr. White spoke ________ fast for us ________ understand him very well.
68. to realize, you, worked hard, have, your dream, enough（连词成句）
?
Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）
VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Rocket to Space
Handcrafts for All
By Diego Ramirez Fur Friends
March issue (期刊)
• Astronaut’s life aboard the With which pet can you
ISS (International Space have the best relationship? • Make money with handcrafts
Learn about different kinds (手工艺品)
Station)
of cats and dogs
• Create baskets from wood,
• Two months from setting
Know how to raise them feathers, and more
off to landing
Only $15 • Make costumes and blankets
• Learn about jobs in space
by hand
every 2 weeks
Was $39.95
$3.75 each month
Now $19.95
Journeys on Ice
Technology 4U
Detectives’ World
By Sam McGee
Set your satellite dish (卫星
Solve the most mysterious
天线) and get more channels Explorer’s adventures in the
crimes in different times
South Pole
Fix electronic equipment
Think like a real detective
Amazing story of 15 brave
Save money in the long run Exciting and enjoyable to read
men
in your fee time
New issue
Over 800 pages,
4 issues per year
every 2 months
Half price! Now just
for $5 each
$100 a year
$12.50
69. Author’s names are given for books. How many books are there in the advertisements?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
70. According to the advertisements, which of the following has the most issues each year?
A. Technology 4U. B. Handcrafts for All. C. Fur Friends. D. Detectives’ World.
71. How much did Sam McGee’s Journeys on Ice cost before?
A. $25 B. $19.95 C. $12.50 D. $3.75
72. Tom is interested in fixing computers and he wants to watch some more foreign channels on TV. He is probably
going to read ________.A. Journeys on Ice B. Handcrafts for All C. Rocket to Space D. Technology 4U
73. By reading Handcrafts for All, we can learn to create many things by hand EXCEPT ________.
A. costumes B. baskets C. wood D. blankets
74. The text above is written to ________.
A. help people gain a better understanding of how to raise pets
B. introduce astronaut’s life aboard the ISS and their jobs in space
C. encourage people to read more books and magazines in their free time
D. provide some information of the books and magazines to sell them
B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文）（12
分）
Students in China have one less things to put in their backpacks these days. The government recently
banned (禁止) smartphones in public schools for all students through nine grades. Many schools around the
world like Germany, Japan, the United States have similar bans.
Some educators say kids pay better attention in class when they aren’t looking at their phones all the time.
They say banning phones ___ 75 ___ students to talk to each other more.
Most teachers would agree that they don’t want a classroom full of kids texting (发短信). But many say a
total ban on phones isn’t ___ 76 ___ . Some people argue that it’s better to teach kids to use technology
responsibly than take it away. Also, many parents point out that they need to be able to reach their kids during
the day.
Yes! Smartphones make it ___ 77 ___ for students to concentrate in class. Kids might play games, watch
videos, or check out apps instead of paying attention to the teacher. They can easily miss important information.
Besides, a ringing or buzzing phone distracts (使…分心) other students. Also, some kids might use their
phones to cheat. They could go online and look up ___ 78 ___ to a test, or they could turn to their friends for
help.
No! Students should be able to have their phones with them in case of an ___ 79 ___ . Kids need a way to get
in touch with their parents if they get sick, if the school bus breaks down, or even if they forget their lunch at
home. Smartphones can actually help kids do better in school. We can use them to go online and do research for
a class project or for help with writing essays. ___ 80 ___ , there are great educational apps we can use. They can
help us study better. It’s not a good idea to ban phones in school.
75. A. begs B. invites C. teaches D. encourages
76. A. important B. necessary C. enough D. effective
77. A. difficult B. right C. interesting D. disappointing78. A. ideas B. answers C. news D. dictionaries
79. A. event B. interview C. argument D. emergency
80. A. For example B. In brief C. In addition D. As a result
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，
每空格限填一次，首字母已给）（14分）
What is laughter?
Laughter is natural for people. We start to laugh at about four months of age. We start to laugh even before we
start to speak!
Laughter is social. It connects us with other people. We laugh more when we are with other people. Studies
find that we are 30 times more likely to laugh with others than when we are a ___ 81 ___ . When one person laughs,
other people begin to laugh, too.
It is difficult to pretend. Laughter is h ___ 82 ___ . Try to laugh right now. It’s difficult, isn’t it? When people
pretend to laugh, most people know it’s not real. Studies show that people don’t like the sound of fake (虚假的)
laughter.
When do people laugh?
Only 10 to 20 percent of laughter is about something funny. Most laughter is about being friendly with other
people. Most laughter says “I don’t want to compete with you. I like to be with you.” This kind of laughter brings
people t ___ 83 ___ .
We often laugh when we feel n ___ 84 ___ . At the beginning of the meeting, someone often tells a joke. It’s
usually a small joke, but we laugh a lot. Our laughter helps us relax.
What is funny?
Some things are funny because we don’t e ___ 85 ___ them. When a joke begins, we already have an idea about
the end. We think we know the end, but then the joke ends in a different way. The end of the joke surprises us. It
makes us laugh.
Silly things are sometimes funny. We laugh at jokes about people and their m ___ 86 ___ because we know
something they don’t know. We think we are better than they are.
Not everyone has the same sense of humor (幽默感). Some people think a joke is funny, but other people
don’t think so. People have different idea about what is funny. For young children, the world is new. Many things
surprise them, so they laugh a lot. Teenagers often worry about what others think of them. They laugh to
p ___ 87 ___ themselves. Teenagers laugh when they feel embarrassed. Adults laugh at things that give them stress.
Our reasons for laughter change over time.
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）My first few years at my summer camp made me so homesick (想家的) that I couldn’t help crying in my bed
because I missed my mom so badly and would beg my counselor (辅导员) to call her. I cannot tell you what
changed in me exactly, but one day I realized that moms do not have the magic power to fix everything. Most of the
time only you have the power to fix your own problems.
At camp, it does not matter who you are or where you come from, all that matters is that you are nice to other
campers and counselors. I learned to work as a team member in some of the most difficult situations by finding the
good in people. you learn to accept others for what they bring to the table. Camp opened my eyes to what qualities
truly matter in people.
Growing up is hard; school is stressful, friends let you down, and family conflicts (矛盾) create problems out
of your control. At camp, I could be the best version of me as a happy, confident, creative and cool girl. Camping
gave me confidence and freedom to be who I wanted to be. Summer camps are an unusual place. The best friends I
could ever make were always there with me. We climbed the high mountains and made camp near the lakes.
Spending time with my friends made the best memories I could ever ask for. At camp, I laughed the hardest, smiled
the biggest. I was much happier than ever before.
I attended my summer camp for over ten years, and during each summer I would become stronger and more
confident. Whether it was hiking up large hills, learning skills for the first time, or thinking about what’s good in
me, camping gave me time to develop into the person I am today. Camping really makes me a better person.
88. According to the writer, do moms have the magic power to fix everything?
89. How did the write learn to work as a team member in some of the most difficult situations?
90. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “qualities” in Paragraph 2?
91. According to the writer, what’s the best version of her like?
92. What made the best memories the writer could ever ask for?
93. What did the writer learn from the summer camp? List at least two points.
VII. Writing（作文）（共20分）
94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “_________ made me a better person”. （请以“……使我成为更
好的自己”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）生活中往往有许多人或事帮助我们成为更好的自己。也许是曾经的某一次经历或某个人使我们发现了
自己的潜力与天赋；使我们由依赖到独立，敢于选择、敢于承担责任；使我们勇于面对未知，尝试新经验，
主动做出改变。请补全标题并结合过去的真实经历，谈一谈什么促使你成为更好的自己，你又在哪些方面
做出了改变。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
