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上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
2021 学年第一学期七年级期末质量调研
英语 试卷
(试卷满分 100分，考试时间 90分钟)
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Comprehension. (听力理解)（共 25分）
A. (5 分)
1. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去
附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
F.
1. ________ 2. _________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. F ③. A ④. D ⑤. B
【解析】
【原文】1. The fire engine rushed to the bank which was on fire.
2. Alice and her brother enjoy going camping on sunny days.
3. Taking notes in class is a good study habit.
4. Look! Someone is looking for his missing dog.
5 Jenny would like to have penfriends all over the world.
.
B. Listen to the short dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听
到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8 分)
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. White. B. Yellow. C. Blue. D. Black.
第 1 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’d like to decorate my bedroom with blue wall paper. What about you, Rose?
W: Well, I prefer yellow wall paper. Yellow is my favorite color.
Q: What color does Rose prefer?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 9:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30. D. At 8:00.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】W: Tom, it’s already half past eight. Everyone is waiting for you in the meeting room.
M: What? The meeting doesn’t begin at nine?
W: No, the notice says it is to begin at eight.
M: OK. I am on my way.
Q: What time does the meeting begin according to the notice?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. D. At home.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What can I do for you?
M: I’d like to buy some flowers for my aunt in hospital.
Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Grandpa’s old age. B. Grandpa’s illness. C. The small size of the flat. D. The heavy traffic.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, why are you looking so worried?
M: Grandpa is too old and can’t take care of himself. He needs to live with us. But our flat is too small.
Q: What makes the man worried?
第 2 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The cinema. B. The supermarket. C. The post office. D. The police station.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket?
W: Go straight ahead. At the end of the street, you can see it on your left, just opposite the post office.
M: Thank you.
Q: Where does the man want to go?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Jane wants to move out of Sunny Garden. B. Peter moved to Sunny Garden.
C. Jane dislikes her noisy neighbours. D. Peter will buy a new house.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, I hear that you moved to a new flat last month.
W: Yes, Peter. Sunny Garden is really nice and the neighbours are friendly, but I’m thinking of moving again.
M: Why? It’s near the underground station and it’s convenient to go anywhere. Is it because of the air pollution?
W: No, the noises always wake me up.
Q: What can we learn from the dialogue?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The price is too high. B. The food tastes bad. C. The waiter is not friendly. D. The food is fresh.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Where did you have dinner last night?
M: Oh, we went to Sunny Seafood Restaurant.
W: What did you think of the food there?
M: Well, the price is right, but the food isn’t tasty.
Q: What did the man mean?
第 3 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The man prefers to go to the seaside. B. They don’t have time to have a trip.
C. The weather will be terrible at Christmas. D. The man doesn’t like golden beach.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Christmas is coming, how about going skiing in the mountains during the holidays?
M: It’s too cold for me. Shall we go to the seaside? I prefer the sunshine and the golden beach.
Q: What can we learn from the dialogue?
C. (6 分)
Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到
的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，填入空格内) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Once upon a time, a father asked his four sons to plant pear trees in different seasons.
11. The second son saw a pear tree with new green flowers and it looked very hopeful.
12. The third son saw a pear tree full of beautiful flowers and they smelled nice.
13. The fourth son didn’t agree with what his brother said about the pear tree.
14. The four sons gave different answers to their father’s question because they had seen four different pear trees.
15. The father wanted his sons to learn not to judge (判断) things too quickly.
【答案】10. F 11. F
12. T 13. T
14. F 15. T
【解析】
【原文】Once upon a time, there was a man who had four sons. One day, he told each of his sons to go and see
what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. After a year, he gathered them together to
ask them what they had seen.
The first son answered that the tree had been bare and ugly.
The second son said, “No! It was covered with new green leaves. The tree had bright hopes.”
The third son shook his head. He said the pear tree had been full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and looked so
beautiful.
“There were many pears on the tree, but no flowers,” the fourth son disagreed. “I saw the joy of a good harvest.”
第 4 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got different answers because each of them had seen
only one season in the life of the pear tree.
“You cannot judge a tree, a person or your life by just one season. If you give up in the winter, you will miss the
hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.”
D. (6 分)
Listen to the passage and complete the sentence. (听短文, 完成句子。每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，
请去附件查看】
16. The Olympic Games encourages ________ competition among countries from different parts of the world.
17. The first Olympic Games was held in Olympia, Greece about ________ years ago.
18. Because of the truce (休战) for the Games, people could travel ________ to and from Olympia.
19. More sports were ________ to the Olympics and it became a five-day event.
20. In 393, a Roman emperor (皇帝) ________ the Games.
21. The motto (格言) of the modern Olympic is “ Faster higher, ________.”
,
【答案】16. friendly
17. 3000 18. safely
19. added 20. stopped
21. stronger
【解析】
【原文】The Olympic Games is the most important event in the world. It brings people from different parts of the
world together and encourages friendly competition among countries. Do you know when and where the Olympics
began?About 3,000 years ago, the first Olympic Games was held in Olympia, Greece. Ancient Greece often had
wars going on between its city-states. But every four years, there would be a truce for the Games so that people
could travel to and from Olympia safely. At first, the Olympics just had a running competition, which only lasted
one day. Later, more sports were added and it became a five-day event.In 393, a Roman emperor stopped the
Games. For the next 1,500 years, there were no Olympics. In the late 1800s, a Frenchman named Pierre de
Coubertin worked to revive the event. He also introduced the famous motto of the modern Olympics: “Faster,
higher, stronger.”
Part 2 Phonetic, Grammar and Vocabulary
第 5 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
II. (5 分)
Find the word with a different sound in each group. (从每组单词中找出一个划线部分与其他单词发音不同的单
词)
22. A. accident B. carry C. balloon D. national
23. A. empty B. deliver C. bedroom D. sex
24. A. over B. oven C. stone D. both
25. A. motorcyclist B. society C. company D. lovely
26. A. cooked B. helped C. guarded D. watched
【答案】22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【22题详解】
accident/ˈæksɪdənt/；carry/ˈkæri/；balloon/bəˈluːn/；national/ˈnæʃ(ə)nəl/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分与
其他单词发音不同，故选C。
【23题详解】
empty/ˈempti/；deliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/；bedroom/ˈbedruːm/；sex/seks/。根据音标可知，选项B划线部分与其他单
词发音不同，故选B。
【24题详解】
over/ˈəʊvə(r)/；oven/ˈʌv(ə)n/；stone/stəʊn/；both/bəʊθ/。根据音标可知，选项B划线部分与其他单词发音不
同，故选B。
【25题详解】
motorcyclist/ˈməʊtəsaɪklɪst/；society/səˈsaɪəti/；company/ˈkʌmpəni//；lovely/ˈlʌvli/。根据音标可知，选项A
划线部分与其他单词发音不同，故选A。
【26题详解】
cooked/kʊkt/；helped/helpt/；guarded/ˈɡɑːdɪd/；watched/wɒtʃt/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分与其他单词
发音不同，故选C。
III. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) (15分)
27. Anna was born in ________ Canada but she lives in the U.S.A. now.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】D
【解析】
第 6 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
【详解】句意：安娜出生在加拿大，但她现在住在美国。
考查冠词。a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the定冠词；/零冠词。in Canda“在加拿大”，专有名词
前不需要冠词，故选D。
28. She said sorry to Jack because she took ________ notebook home by mistake.
A. her B. she C. he D. his
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：她向杰克道歉因为她误把他的笔记本带回了家。
考查代词的用法。her 她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；she人称代词主格，可作主语；he人称
代词主格，可作主语；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；根据“She said sorry to Jack
because she took...notebook home by mistake.”可知，Jack是男名，空后是名词notebook，所以用形容词性
物主代词his。故选D。
29. Susan is on holiday in Beijing. She is going to come back ________ the end of December.
A. by B. on C. at D. in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：苏珊在北京度假。她将于12月底回来。
考查介词辨析。by到……时为止；on后加具体的某一天；at后加具体时刻；in后加某年某月某季节。句
中的时间状语是“在12月底”，此时是固定短语at the end of“在……结束时”，符合语境。故选C。
30. I saw Mary ________ a puppy when I passed the park yesterday evening.
A. feed B. fed C. feeding D. feeds
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我昨晚路过公园时，我看见Mary正在喂一只小狗。
考查现在分词作补足语。feed是原形；fed是feed的过去式；feeding是feed的现在分词；feeds是feed的
第三人称单数形式。根据“when I passed the park yesterday evening.”可知，空格处要表达看见Mary正在喂
小狗，看见某人正在做某事的短语是“see sb. doing sth.”，feeding作补足语。故选C。
31. — These sofas are all new arrivals. Which one do you like best?
— The yellow ________.
A. ones B. one C. them D. it
【答案】B
第 7 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些沙发都是新到的。你最喜欢哪一个？——黄色的。
考查代词辨析。ones指复数可数名词； one指上文提到的单数可数名词，同类异物；them他们，指复数
名词； it它，指代上文提到的同一物品。根据“These sofas are all new arrivals.Which one do you like
best?”可知，此空指的是上文提到的沙发中的一个。故选B。
32. The study is too small. I’d like a bigger one ________.
A. study B. to study C. study in D. to study in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：书房太小了。我想要一个比较大的书房在里面学习。
考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语；此处是表示在书房里学习，介词in不
能丢。故选D。
33. The voice of your friend sounds ________. What’s her name?
A. lovely B. happily C. loudly D. wonderfully
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你朋友的声音听起来很好听。她叫什么名字？
考查形容词作表语。lovely优美的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；loudly高声地，副词；wonderfully精
彩地，副词。sound“听起来”，是系动词，后加形容词作表语，故选A。
34. If you want to keep a pet dog, you ________ spend time taking good care of it.
A. needs B. need to C. don’t need D. needed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你想养一只宠物狗，你需要花时间好好照顾它。
考查need的用法。need可作为情态动词，后接动词原形；也可作为实义动词，后接动词不定式。A选项
和D选项时态不对；根据“If you want to keep a pet dog, you … spend time taking good care of it”可知，想养
狗就应该花时间照顾它，C表述不符合句意，故选B。
35. Ben is going to move into a new flat. He plans to buy some ________.
A. cupboard B. armchair C. furniture D. photo
【答案】C
【解析】
第 8 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
【详解】句意：Ben打算搬进一套新公寓 他打算买一些家具。
。
考查名词词义辨析及名词的数。cupboard橱柜，可数名词，复数形式是cupboards；armchair扶手椅，可数
名词，复数形式是armchairs；furniture家具，不可数名词；photo照片，可数名词，复数形式是photos。
some用于修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 故选C。
36. Jerry, ________ angry with others. It’s not good for your health.
A. doesn’t be B. don’t be C. isn’t D. not
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jerry, 不要跟别人生气。它对你的健康不好。
考查祈使句。be angry with sb.对某人生气。Be型的祈使句否定式是在句首加don’t构成，故空格处要填
don’t be，故选B。
37. I have kept the book ________. I have to return it to the library now.
A. one month ago B. for one month C. one month D. one month later
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这本书我已经借了一个月了。我现在得把它还给图书馆。
考查时间状语。one month ago一个月以前；for one month一个月；one month一个月；one month later一个
月后。根据“I have kept the book”可知本句是现在完成时，时间状语应用for+一段时间，故选B。
38. ________ you don’t do more outdoor activities, you will easily get sick.
A. Unless B. So C. But D. If
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不多做户外活动，你很容易生病。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；so所以；but但是；if如果。根据“you don’t do more outdoor activities”可知，
前一句是后一句的肯定条件，if符合句意，故选D。
39. ______ Ben _______ Kitty have been to Beijing. They took many photos of interesting places in Beijing.
A. Neither…nor B. Neither…or C. Both…and D. Both…or
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：本和凯蒂都去了北京，他们在北京拍了许多名胜古迹的照片。
第 9 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
考查不定代词的用法。Neither…nor 既不……也不，连接两个主语时谓语动词遵循就近原则；Both…and
两者都，连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。根据“ They took many photos of interesting places in
Beijing.”可知，他们两个都去过北京了。故选C。
40. It ________ heavily. I think we’d better take a taxi instead of waiting for the bus.
A. is raining B. rains C. has rained D. rained
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：雨下得很大。我想我们最好乘出租车而不是等公共汽车。
考查动词的时态。根据“It...heavily. I think we’d better take a taxi instead of waiting for the bus.”可知这是正
在发生的事情，应用现在进行时be+动词ing。故选A。
41. —________
—That’s terrible!
A. Kitty won the first prize in the speech contest. B. Why don’t we go out for a walk?
C. My penfriend wrote a letter to me. D. Someone stole my new bike yesterday.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨天有人偷了我的新自行车。——那是可怕的！
考查情景交际。Kitty won the first prize in the speech contest.基蒂在演讲比赛中获得第一名。Why don’t we go
out for a walk? 我们为什么不出去散步呢？My penfriend wrote a letter to me. 我的笔友给我写了一封信。
Someone stole my new bike yesterday.昨天有人偷了我的新自行车。根据“That’s terrible!”可知，上一句是不
好的事情，故选D。
IV. (5 分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once. (将下列单
词或词组的编号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A. still B. worried C. sadly D. noticed E. carefully F. happy G. not
The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look
at the front row of shoes, and he felt ____42____ to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was
____43____ there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.
He ____44____ walked away and thought about how to tell his mother about it. He knew if she could, she
would give him anything he wanted. But he also knew very well that she had little money. He decided not to go
第 10 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
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home at once. If he looked ____45____, his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass.
Then he saw a boy in a wheelchair. He ____46____ that the boy was moving the wheels with his hands. Tom
looked at him carefully and was shocked to see that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much
better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel sorry or sad. He
smiled, thinking he was much luckier than the boy without feet.
【答案】42. F 43. A
44. C 45. B
46. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆非常希望在生日的时候得到一双新鞋子作为生日礼物，但知道妈妈没钱，没敢提
起，一天路过商店看到他喜欢的鞋子还在，他感到非常伤心，担心妈妈察觉，所以来到公园，看到一位坐
在轮椅上没脚的男孩，顿时感到庆幸，没有鞋穿总比没有脚好。
【42题详解】
句意：他停下来看了看第一排的鞋子，他很高兴看到他非常想要的那双鞋还在那里。分析题干可知，此处
应作felt的表语，结合选词可知，happy“开心的”符合语境，故填F。
【43题详解】
句意：他停下来看了看第一排的鞋子，他很高兴看到他非常想要的那双鞋还在那里。根据“the pair of shoes
he wanted very much was...there.”结合选词可知，此处是指他非常想要的那双鞋还在那里，still“仍然”，副
词，故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：他伤心地走开了，想着怎么把这件事告诉妈妈。根据“He...walked away”可知此空应填副词修饰动
词，结合选词可知，此处是指汤姆伤心地离开了，sadly符合语境，故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：如果他看起来很焦虑，他妈妈就会注意到。空处应填形容词作表语，结合语境和选词可知
worried“焦虑的”符合语境，故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：他注意到那个男孩正在用手推轮子。空处应填一个谓语动词，结合选词可知，汤姆注意到那个男孩
正在用手推轮子，noticed“注意到”符合语境，故选D。
V. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空)
(5 分)
47. The SPCA means the Society for the Prevention of ________ to Animals. (cruel)
第 11 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
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【答案】Cruelty
【解析】
【详解】句意：SPCA的意思是防止虐待动物协会。根据“of”可知，后跟名词，cruelty“残忍”，名词，此处
需大写首字母构成机构名称。故填Cruelty。
48. You need to wait another two ________ for the visa (签证) to Australia. (month)
【答案】months
【解析】
【详解】句意：你去澳大利亚的签证还需要再等两个月。根据two可知，需要名词复数，months“月”符合
句意，故填months。
49. You will get angry ________ if you don’t have enough sleep. (easy)
【答案】easily
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你睡眠不足，你很容易生气。easy是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填easily。
50. I said ________ things about you to her, and I’m sorry for that. (kind)
【答案】unkind
【解析】
【详解】句意：我对她说了你的坏话，对此我很抱歉。kind“和蔼的，善良的”，形容词。根据“I’m sorry for
that.”可知说的是不好的话，unkind“不友善的”符合语境。故填unkind。
51. The dogs can help the police catch thieves and find ________ people.（miss）
【答案】missing
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些狗能够帮助警察抓贼还能帮助寻找丢失的人。根据“people”是名词可知，此处需要形
容词对其进行修饰；miss是动词，其形容词形式为missing。故填missing。
VI. Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词) (10 分)
52. My sister has a boiled egg for breakfast every morning. (改为否定句)
My sister ________ ________ a boiled egg for breakfast every morning.
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妹妹每天早餐吃一个煮鸡蛋。has是动词三单，否定借助于助动词doesn’t，后面接动词
原形have，故填doesn’t；have。
53. They set up Earth Day in 1970 to ask people to protect the earth. (改为反义疑问句)
第 12 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
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They set up Earth Day in 1970 to ask people to protect the earth, ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. they
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们在1970年设立了地球日，要求人们保护地球。根据题目要求可知，前句是肯定陈述
句，因此疑问部分是否定形式，原句是一般过去式，因此助动词didn’t符合句意，用人称代词they。故填
didn’t；they。
54. The new bridge will be built in two years. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ will the new bridge be built?
【答案】 ①. How ②. soon
【解析】
【详解】句意：这座新桥将在两年内建成。划线部分是表示将来的时间段，即in+时间段，需要用how
soon进行提问，句首字母要大写，故填How；soon。
55. The workers spent two years building the bridge. (保持句意基本不变)
It _______ the workers two years _______ build the bridge.
【答案】 ①. took ②. to
【解析】
【详解】句意：工人们花了两年时间建造这座桥。根据“spend sb sth doing sth”可知，表示“某人花了时间做
某事”，可匹配“it takes sb some time to do sth”，原句是一般过去时态，因此第一空took符合句意。故填
took；to。
56. works, father, travel, for, a , agency, whose (连词成句)
___________________________?
【答案】Whose father works for a travel agency
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，whose是特殊疑问词，后接名词father，
works作谓语，for是介词，用于works后，a travel agency作宾语。故答案为：Whose father works for a
travel agency“谁的爸爸为旅行社工作”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
VII. Reading comprehension. (阅读理解) (共 20分)
A. Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (5 分)
Here is the content (目录) of a book.
第 13 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
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Units Readings Skills of reading Words
Unit 1 * Music & Feelings * Understanding the main idea * Kinds of music
Music * Sad films * Making predictions from a title * Music stars
* Understanding the main idea
Unit 2
* National sports * Guessing the meaning of new * Names of sports
Sports
words
Unit 3
* Understanding the main idea * Weather
Weathe * Weather and nature
* Making inferences (推断) information
r
* Travelling in India
Unit 4 * Understanding the main idea
* Body language in the United * Culture and art
Culture * Making predictions from a title
States
Unit 5 * Understanding the main idea
* Living in space * Space news
Space * Understanding attitudes
57. You can learn something about art in ________.
A. Unit 1 B. Unit 2 C. Unit 3 D. Unit 4
58. If you are interested in cycling, you can go to ________.
A. Unit 2 B. Unit 3 C. Unit 4 D. Unit 5
59. You can practice the skill of making predictions from a title in ________.
A. Unit 1 and 4 B. Unit 3 and 4 C. Unit 1 and 2 D. Unit 2 and 5
60. In all the units, you can learn the skill of ________.
A. making predictions from a title B. making inferences
C. understanding the main idea D. guessing the meaning of new words
61. A ________ would need this book the most.
A. reporter B. singer C. student D. traveller
【答案】57. D 58. A 59. A 60. C 61. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本书的目录。
第 14 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
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【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“*Culture and art”可知，可在第四单元学到艺术，故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“National sports”可知，可在第二单元学习到骑自行车，故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Making predictions from a title”可知，第一单元和第四单元都涉及了根据标题进行预测的
内容，故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Understanding the main idea”可知，每个单元都涉及到了文章的大意，故选C。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Here is the content (目录) of a book.”和“Skills of reading”可知，本文主要介绍了一本书的
目录，包含了阅读技巧，因此学生会需要这本书，故选C。
B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成
短文) (5分)
A man named Mr. Smith was flying from San Francisco to L.A. The plane stopped in Sacramento along the
way.
The flight attendant (空中乘务员) said that there would be a delay (延误) and that passengers could ____62____
the plane if they wanted to have a rest. She told them that re-boarding would start in an hour. Everybody left their
seat, except one woman.
Mr. Smith had noticed her as he walked by. He could tell that the ____63____ woman had flown before because
her seeing-eye dog had lain quietly under the seats in front of her during the flight.
Mr. Smith could even tell that she had flown on this very flight before because the pilot came to her and called
her Cathy. The pilot said to the woman, “We are in Sacramento for an hour. Would you like to stretch (伸长) your
legs?”
Cathy replied, “No, thanks, but maybe the dog would like to stretch his legs.” Now,____64____ this: All of the
passengers at the gate area became silent when they saw their pilot leaving the plane with the seeing-eye dog! He
was even wearing glasses. All of the passengers ____65____ went to the service desk. They all wanted to ____66____
planes and airlines. What a huge misunderstanding this was!
62. A. get on B. get off C. look for D. talk about
63. A. rich B. beautiful C. slim D. blind
64. A. picture B. remember C. read D. tell
第 15 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
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65. A. happily B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully
66. A. leave B. take C. change D. reach
【答案】62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C 66. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了飞机因延误，一个小时后重新登机，乘客可以下飞机休息，所有乘客都下了飞机，除
了一位盲人女士，飞行员带着眼镜牵着她的导盲犬下飞机时，乘客们以为飞行员是盲人，担心自己的安全，
纷纷离开去服务台换飞机，还想换航空公司。
【62题详解】
句意：空中乘务员说飞机延误，如果乘客们想休息，可以下飞机。
get on上车；get off下车；look for寻找；talk about谈论。根据“She told them that re-boarding would start in
an hour. Everybody left their seat, except one woman.”可知，一个小时后重新登机，所以空处应是下飞机。
故选B。
【63题详解】
句意：他能够辨认出这位盲人女士之前坐过这个飞机，因为她的导盲犬在飞行过程中静静地躺在她前面的
座位下。
rich富有的；beautiful美丽的；slim苗条的；blind瞎的。根据“He could tell that the…woman had flown
before because her seeing-eye dog had lain quietly under the seats in front of her during the flight.”可知，她的导
盲犬躺在座位下面，所以这个女士是位盲人。故选D。
【64题详解】
句意：现在，想象这个画面：当所有乘客们看见飞行员牵着导盲犬离开飞机时，登机口区域的乘客们都沉
默了。
picture想象；remember记着；read阅读；tell告诉。根据“Cathy replied, “No, thanks, but maybe the dog
would like to stretch his legs.” Now,…this: All of the passengers at the gate area became silent when they saw their
pilot leaving the plane with the seeing-eye dog! He was even wearing glasses.”可知，Cathy没有下飞机，飞行
员带着眼镜牵着导盲犬下了飞机，可以想象到所有乘客看见这个情景时都安静了，想象picture符合句意。
故选A。
【65题详解】
句意：所有乘客都快速地走向服务台。
happily快乐地；quietly轻轻地；quickly快速地；carefully认真地。根据“All of the passengers…went to the
service desk.”可知，看到飞行员带着眼镜牵着导盲犬下了飞机后，乘客们以为飞行员是盲人，所有乘客快
速走向服务台。故选C。
第 16 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
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【66题详解】
句意：他们都想要换飞机和航空公司。
leave离开；take带走；change 改变；reach到达；根据“All of the passengers quickly went to the service
desk. They all wanted to…planes and airlines.”可知，乘客们去服务台是换飞机和航空公司的。故选C。
C. (5 分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，首字母已给)
Some people collect all kinds of paintings, drawings and photographs. Others collect goods such as balls,
cards and clothes from their favorite shops. It seems e____67____ to start a collection, but how do you become a
smart collector? Here are several rules for you to follow.
● E____68____ things you collect
Collect things that you are interested in. Collect things that you want to keep for a long time. Don’t waste your
money and time on something you don’t r____69____ like. Think twice before you start a collection.
● Learn to become an expert (专家)
Read a lot of books about the things you collect as well as visit many m____70____. Go to different markets
and talk to antique (古董) experts there. Feel free to ask them a lot of questions. Don’t worry! Experts love to talk
and share.
● Collect rare (稀有的) things
Rare things are more valuable than common (常见) ones. I____71____ the things you collect are rare today,
they will be more valuable in the future.
Everyone can be a smart collector. Why not start your collection in a wise way?
【答案】67. (e)asy
68. (E)njoy
69. (r)eally
70. (m)useums
71. (I)f
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一个明智的收藏家的规则。
【67题详解】
句意：似乎开始一个收集是很容易的，但是你知道如何成为一个明智的收藏家吗？根据“It seems ... to start
a collection, but how do you become a smart collector?”可知，开始一个收集是很容易的，seems为系动词，后
跟形容词。故填(e)asy。
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【68题详解】
句意：享受你收集的东西。根据“Collect things that you are interested in.”可知，是享受你收集的东西，
enjoy“享受”，本句为祈使句，用动词原形开头。故填(E)njoy。
【69题详解】
句意：不要在你确实不喜欢的东西上浪费金钱和时间。根据“you don’t ... like”及首字母提示可知，此处用
副词really“确实”修饰动词。故填(r)eally。
【70题详解】
句意：阅读很多关于你收集的东西的书，以及参观许多博物馆。根据“visit many ...”及首字母提示可知，此
处指参观博物馆，museum“博物馆”，many后跟名词复数。故填(m)useums。
【71题详解】
句意：如果你收集的东西现在很稀缺，它们在未来将会更有价值。根据“the things you collect are rare today,
they will be more valuable in the future.”及首字母可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填
(I)f。
D. (5 分)
Read the passage and answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
There was a little boy with a bad temper (脾气). He always got very angry. His father gave him a bag of nails
(钉子) and told him that every time he lost his temper, he had to hammer (用锤子敲击) a nail in the back fence (篱
笆). The boy did as his father told him. However, as time went by, he found it was easier to hold his temper than to
drive those nails into the fence. Finally, the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all.
He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was
able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were
gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look
at the holes (洞) in the fence. The fence will never be the same as before.”
When you say things in anger, they will leave a scar (疤痕) in others’ hearts. It won’t matter how many times
you say I’m sorry, the wound (伤口) is still there. Friends are very important. They make you smile and encourage
you to succeed. They always want to open their hearts to you. Don’t hurt your friends any more.
72. The little boy always felt very happy, didn’t he?
___________________________
73. What did the boy’s father ask him to do when he lost his temper?
___________________________
74. Which was more difficult for the boy, to hold his temper or to drive the nails into the fence?
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___________________________
75. Why didn’t the fence look the same as before?
___________________________
76. What can you learn from the story?
___________________________
【答案】72. No, he didn’t.
73. His father asked him to hammer a nail in the back fence every time he lost his temper.
74. It was more difficult for him to drive the nails into the fence.
75. Because the fence had been hammered/broken/destroyed by nails.
76. Don’t hurt others when you are angry, because once the hurt or damage happen, it is really difficult to recover,
or even to make up..
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了父亲通过让儿子把钉子钉进篱笆又拔出来，从而帮助儿子改掉了坏脾气，同时也教育
我们要善待他人，不要向他人发脾气的故事。
【72题详解】
根据“There was a little boy with a bad temper (脾气). He always got very angry.”可知小男孩经常发脾气，所以
不是很开心，故填No, he didn’t.
【73题详解】
根据“His father gave him a bag of nails (钉子) and told him that every time he lost his temper, he had to hammer
(用锤子敲击) a nail in the back fence (篱笆).”可知每次他发脾气，他父亲就叫他在后面的篱笆上钉一颗钉
子。故填His father asked him to hammer a nail in the back fence every time he lost his temper.
【74题详解】
根据“However, as time went by, he found it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.”
可知把钉子钉进篱笆里对他来说更困难。故填It was more difficult for him to drive the nails into the fence.
【75题详解】
根据“You have done well, my son, but look at the holes (洞) in the fence. The fence will never be the same as
before”以及前文介绍男孩把钉子钉进篱笆里可知，因为栅栏已经被钉子钉坏了。故填Because the fence had
been hammered/broken/destroyed by nails.
【76题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Don’t hurt others when you are angry, because once the
hurt or damage happen, it is really difficult to recover, or even to make up.
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VIII. Translation (翻译句子) (5分)
77. 乘飞机从日本到澳大利亚要花费多长时间？(take)
___________________________
【答案】How long does it take to travel from Japan to Australia by plane?
【解析】
【详解】多长时间：how long；从日本到澳大利亚：from Japan to Australia；花费 (某人) 时间做某事： it
takes (sb) time to do sth；乘飞机：travel by plane。结合语境可知，该句是特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在
时，使用助动词does，故填How long does it take to travel from Japan to Australia by plane?
78. 如果你想保持健康，你应该做更多的运动并且少吃甜食。(if)
___________________________
【答案】If you want to keep healthy/fit, you should do more exercise and eat less sweet food.
【解析】
【详解】想要做某事：want to do sth；保持健康：keet healthy/fit；应该：should；做更多的运动：do more
exercise；少吃甜食：eat less sweet food。结合语境可知，此题为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在
时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形want。故填If you want to keep healthy/fit, you should do more exercise and
eat less sweet food.
IV. Writing (写作) (共 10分)
79. Write at least 50 words on the topic “A Small Change I made”
在你的生活中，你有做出过什么样的小改变吗？是什么原因促使你做出了这样的改变？这个小改变又
给你带来了怎样的影响呢？请以“我做出的一个小改变”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短语，标点符号不占格。
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
The following sentence patterns are for reference only （以下句型仅供参考）：
It is/was … for me…
It/Doing sth. makes my life…
I decided to…
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第 20 页 共 21 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽有 ，+V:
jiajiao6767 )
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【答案】例文：
A Small Change I made
I didn’t like sports, so running was very difficult for me. I decided to change this bad habit. I start running
every morning. Slowly, I’m very good at running. Now I like playing basketball very much. If I have time, I often
go to the park with my friends to play basketball. Doing sports makes us very healthy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示以“A Small Change I made”为题，写一篇作文介绍你的小改变。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的小改变；
第二步，具体阐述是什么原因促使你做出了这样的改变；
第三步，介绍这个小改变给你带来了怎样的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to do sth决定做某事
②be good at擅长
③like doing sth喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①If I have time, I often go to the park with my friends to play basketball. （if引导的条件状语从句）
②Doing sports makes us very healthy.（动名词作主语）
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