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2025-2026 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷 02（人教版 2019） 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. Where is Julie from?
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
A. Bali. B. Australia. C. England.
考生注意：
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规
A. Stangers. B. Schoolmates. C. A couple.
定的位置上。
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 题。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作
答
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
一律无效。
A. In a nature park B. At a shopping mall. C. At a hi-tech exhibition.
3．难度系数：0.65。
9. What is the man likely to buy?
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A. A swimsuit. B. A mini-robot. C.An unmanned air vehicle.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
10. What does the woman like to do?
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题
A. Give animals names. B. Save endangered animals.C. Make the animals populations grow.
卡上。
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 题。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
11. What is the woman's favourite animal?
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
A. The giraffe. B. The cat. C. The monkey.
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
12. What does the woman think of the monkey?
一遍。
A. It is the coolest. B. It is the quickest. C. It is the cleverest.
1. What will Linda drink?
13. What is the aim of the campaign?
A. Water. B. Coffee. C. Tea.
A. To remind people of the Eath Day.
2. Why does the woman want new clothes?
B. To encourage people to reduce garbage.
A. For a new job. B. For a wedding. C. For the hotter weather.
C. To wam people of the bad effects of pollution.
3. When will the man have his driving test?
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 题。
A. On the 4th. B. On the 14th. C. On the 6th.
14. What will be the task on the second day?
4. What does the man think of the exam?
A. Planting trees. B. Designing posters. C. Collecting garbage.
A. Easy. B. Creative. C. Difficult.
15.What does the man expeet the teachers to do?
5. What did the speakers do last weekend?
A. Paint paper. B. Stop driving cars. C. Decorate classrooms.
A. They went climbing. B. They played football. C. They watched a match.
16. How does Sara find the man's ideas?
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
A. Terrible. B. Confusing. C. Wonderful.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题
17. Who is the speaker?
将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
试题 第 9 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 10 页（共 12 页）A. A student. B. A professor. C. A teacher's helper. monkey's, serve their head on a plate and even lie on a shark.
18. What is the class mainly about? Adults: £16; children aged 5-15: £12; children under 5: free.
A. Development of electricity. Go back in time, Chichester, West Sussex
B. Improvement in space exploration. Anybody who wants to see, touch and even smell what life was like in ancient times should head to the Weald
C. Science in ancient Greece and Rome. and Downland Living Museum — a museum with rural buildings ranging from early medieval England to the
19. What was calculated correctly by an ancient Greek? Victorian Age, and a multisensory, living presentation. There are also farm animals to visit, a wood and playground
A. The size of the earth. to burn off energy, and traditional games in one big house if it rains.
B. The size of the moon. Family ticket: £42.
C. The distance between the moon and the earth. 21．What is shown in the Thackray Museum of Medicine recently?
20. What will the speaker do next? A．Vaccinations used to treat COVID-19. B．Streets of the Victorian period.
A.Talk about Archimedes. B.Explain a maths problem. C.Answer some questions. C．Information of inventors. D．Some epidemics years ago.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 22．How much does it cost a couple with a child of five to experience the perspective room?
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） A．£76. B．£44. C．£32. D．£16.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 23．What's the common subject of the four museums?
A A．Protecting the rural areas. B．Raising awareness of safety.
Four Excellent Museums for Kids to Explore C．Learning about life in the past. D．Inspiring children to learn engineering.
An injection of knowledge, Leeds B
The Thackray Museum of Medicine in Leeds is giving a huge makeover recently. It features a Victorian street The term "environmentalist" can mean different things. It used to refer to people trying to protect wildlife and
full of real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases — cholera and natural ecosystems. In the 21st century, the term has evolved to capture the need to combat human-made climate
smallpox before vaccinations. There are talks, displays, games as well as some information about health heroes over change.
the years. The distinction between these two strands of environmentalism is the cause of a split within the scientific
Adults: £12; children aged 5-15: £10; children under 5: free. community about nuclear energy.
Follow that train, Walthamstow, London On one side are purists who believe nuclear power isn't worth the risk and the exclusive solution to the climate
A huge steam engine stands at the entrance to the small, indoor-outdoor Walthamstow Pumphouse Museum. crisis is renewable energy. The opposing side agrees that renewable energy is crucial, but says society needs an
Two 1967 Victoria Line carriages sit side by side with the cabs open to the would-be train drivers. Fireman Frank amount of power available to meet consumers' basic demands when the sun isn't shining and the wind isn't blowing.
displays the fire engine featured in TV programs such as London's Burning. Nuclear energy, being far cleaner than oil, gas and coal, is a natural option, especially where hydroelectric capacity
Free entrance. is limited.
Life through a lens, Edinburgh Leon Clarke, who helped author reports for the UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, isn't an
The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions experience in Edinburgh presents a unique view of the city in the uncritical supporter of nuclear energy, but says it's a valuable option to have if we're serious about reaching carbon
past. With over 100 interactive exhibits on five floors, it is completely kid-friendly with no "don't touch" signs. neutrality.
There's a perspective room where younger children can dance with their own shadow, match their face with a "Core to all of this is the degree to which you think we can actually meet climate goals with 100% renewable
试题 第 11 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 12 页（共 12 页）energy," he said. "If you don't believe we can do it, and you care about the climate, you are forced to think about 26．What do we learn about Germany regarding renewable energy?
something like nuclear." A．It has increased its wind and solar power generation four times over the last two decades.
The prospect of universal 100% renewability is similarly contentious. Cities such as Burlington, Vermont, have B．It represents a good example of a major industrialized country promoting green energy.
been "100% renewable" for years. But these cities often have small populations, occasionally still rely on fossil fuel C．It relies on renewable energy to generate more than half of its electricity.
energy and have significant renewable resources at their immediate disposal. Meanwhile, countries that manage to D．It has succeeded in reaching the goal of energy transition set by Merkel.
run off renewable energy typically do so thanks to extraordinary hydroelectric capabilities. 27．What may be one of the reasons for Germany's progress having stopped in recent years?
Germany stands as the best case study for a large, industrialized country pushing into green energy. Chancellor A．Its grid infrastructure's capacity has fallen behind its development of green energy.
Angela Merkel in 2011 announced Energiewende, an energy transition that would phase out nuclear and coal while B．Its overabundance of green energy has forced power plants to suspend operation during daytime.
phasing in renewable energy. Wind and solar power generation has increased over 400% since 2010, and renewable C．Its industrial south is used to running factories on conventional energy supplies.
energy provided 46% of the country's electricity in 2019. D．Its renewable energy supplies are unstable both at night and during the day.
But progress has stopped in recent years. The instability of renewable energy doesn't just mean energy is often C
not produced at night, but also that solar and wind can overwhelm the grid during the day, forcing utilities to pay Beneath the waves of the Coral Sea, a team of scientists and students is working on a unique project: growing
customers to use their electricity. Lagging grid infrastructure struggles to transport this overabundance of green coral reefs to restore damaged ecosystems. Coral reefs are home to 25% of marine species, but many are dying due
energy from Germany's north to its industrial south, meaning many factories still run on coal and gas. The political to climate change and pollution.
limit has also been reached in some places, with citizens meeting the construction of new wind turbines with loud The project starts in a lab, where scientists grow coral fragments in tanks. Students help monitor water
protests. temperature and pH levels, ensuring the conditions are perfect. Once the corals are strong enough, they're
The result is that Germany's greenhouse gas emissions have fallen by around 11.5% since 2010 — slower than transported to the ocean and attached to metal frames on the seabed.
the EU average of 13.5%. "It's painstaking work," says marine biologist Dr. Rivera. "Each coral takes months to grow, and we have to
24．What is the solution to energy shortage proposed by purists' opponents? protect them from predators like crown-of-thorns starfish." But the effort is worth it. Last year, a section of reef they
A．Relying on renewable energy firmly and exclusively. planted showed 30% growth, and fish have started returning to the area.
B．Using fossil fuel and green energy alternatively. Students involved in the project gain hands-on experience in marine biology. "I never thought I'd be scuba
C．Choosing nuclear energy when necessary. diving to plant coral," says 17-year-old Maya. "It's one thing to learn about ecosystems in class, but another to
D．Limiting people's non-basic consumption. actually help restore them."
25．What point does the author want to make with cities like Burlington as an example? Dr. Rivera is optimistic about the future. "We're not just restoring coral reefs; we're restoring hope," she says.
A．It is controversial whether the goal of the whole world's exclusive dependence on renewable energy is "Every new coral fragment we plant is a step towards a healthier ocean, and that's something worth fighting for."
attainable. With continued dedication, collaboration, and innovation, the team is proving that it's possible to reverse the damage
B．It is contentious whether cities with large populations have renewable resources at their immediate disposal. done to these vital ecosystems, one coral at a time.
C． It is arguable whether cities that manage to run off renewable energy have sustainable hydroelectric 28．Why are coral reefs important?
capabilities. A．They are a source of food for humans. B．They are home to 25% of marine species.
D．It is debatable whether traditional fossil fuel energy can be done away with entirely throughout the world. C．They protect coastlines from storms. D．They are used to make medicine.
试题 第 9 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 10 页（共 12 页）29．Where do scientists grow coral fragments first? 34．What benefit of outdoor classes is mentioned?
A．On metal frames in the ocean. B．In tanks in a lab. A．Students score higher on standardized tests. B．Students are more engaged in their lessons.
C．In shallow pools near the beach. D．In special greenhouses on land. C．Students need less sleep to stay focused. D．Students spend more time on homework.
30．What do students help with in the lab? 35．What challenge do outdoor classes face?
A．Designing metal frames for coral. B．Scuba diving to plant coral. A．Lack of interest from students. B．High cost of outdoor equipment.
C．Monitoring water temperature and pH levels. D．Protecting coral from predators. C．Disruptions due to bad weather. D．Difficulty in finding qualified teachers.
31．What can we learn from Maya's words? 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，共 12.5 分）
A．She dislikes learning about ecosystems in class. 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
B．She never wants to scuba dive again. Because of work, school or family responsibilities, many people have no time to take an extended vacation.
C．Practical experience is different from classroom learning. 36 Therefore, there is one popular choice for them—a mini vacation.
D．She thinks restoring ecosystems is impossible. A mini vacation is a one to three days' getaway. Unlike the standard vacation, it doesn't require weeks of
D planning and needn't cost much. 37 You will have the chance to get your mind off work and take a break
The sound of birds chirping fills the air as students at Riverview Middle School file into their outdoor from your regular routine.
classroom. This open-air space, surrounded by trees and flower beds, is part of a growing trend to take learning Quite often, a mini vacation is planned around an official holiday or school break, in order to avoid taking too
beyond four walls. many personal days off from work or having to pull children out of classes. A typical long weekend could start after
Educators here say outdoor classes have noticeable benefits. Science lessons on ecosystems are more vivid work or school on Friday and end the night before a regular schedule comes again. Time is really limited. 38
when taught among actual plants and insects. Math students practice measuring by calculating the height of trees or An overnight trip to an amusement park nearly could be considered a mini vacation. It has advantages. People
the area of garden beds. Even literature classes have moved outside, with poetry readings under the oak tree can enjoy an inexpensive vacation from the stresses of work or school. 39 Many people are surprisingly
becoming a favorite activity. unaware of interesting attractions located within a few hours of their hometowns, but local hotels and visitor centers
"Students are more engaged when they're not stuck at desks," says principal Mr. Hernandez. "We've seen often have lots of informational booklets on local attractions.
improvements in focus and attendance since starting the program." Parents have noticed changes too. One mother 40 It includes minimal (最少的) packing and little gas. Other costs may include entry fees of the
reported, "My daughter used to hate science, but now she comes home talking about the frogs she observed in the attractions, hotel reservations, meals and souvenirs. Some vacationers on limited budgets may be able to stay
pond behind the school." overnight with relatives or friends. They can also save money by purchasing inexpensive meals at local stores or fast
There are challenges, of course. Bad weather can disrupt plans, and some lessons still require indoor labs. But food restaurants.
the school has adapted by keeping a flexible schedule and investing in weatherproof teaching tools. A．Stop at any scenic spot that looks interesting.
32．What is a growing trend mentioned in the passage? B．A mini vacation generally calls for less money.
A．Using more technology in classrooms. B．Taking learning outside of traditional classrooms. C．But it will still provide the same basic content of any trip.
C．Reducing the number of science lessons. D．Holding all classes in large auditoriums. D．A mini vacation is also sometimes annoying to prepare for.
33．How do students practice math outdoors? E．So people usually look for destinations within a few hours of their homes.
A．By counting birds in the trees. B．By calculating tree heights and garden areas. F．Besides, they are still able to drive back home for emergencies if necessary.
C．By measuring the length of the school building. D．By keeping track of weather temperatures. G．Others may have the time, but not have the money to travel for a week or longer.
试题 第 11 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 12 页（共 12 页）第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 53．A．nearly B．successfully C．hardly D．calmly
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 54．A．tiredness B．joy C．anger D．stress
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 55．A．challenging B．satisfying C．exhausting D．amazing
On Christmas Eve, Devitt Kane and Eric Ramey, two highway workers found a broken garbage bag on U.S. 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15
分）
Highway 2 near Leavenworth. Inside were kids' Christmas 41 — tennis shoes and toys in broken 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
wrappings. No one had reported them 42 , so Kane and Ramey posted the news online. As a westerner, I knew a lot 56 Hamlet, but I had never thought of 57 (enjoy) the Peking
"We hoped to find the 43 before Christmas morning," said Kane, recalling his own childhood Opera version of Hamlet — The Revenge of Prince Zidan until the Peking Opera came to town.
holiday 44 . They posted photos online too but 45 the name on the gift tag to prevent false The opera started with a piece of music 58 brought a new feeling to me, and later someone told me
claims (冒领). 46 passed with no leads until their coworker Madi Voie found the 47 : Madi's that the instrument that made the music 59 (call) jinghu. Despite the difficulty of the language, I could
friend Mary Fennor had posted about her brother Charlie 48 gifts on the way to Everett. Charlie, who was still enjoy the story. That's because the music, the movements and the mime helped the audience get the 60
driving to visit his 49 , hadn't realized the bag had blown out of his trunk (后备箱). Voie immediately (mean) of the story. The performers' voices were unique, which made a deep impression on 61 (I). The
connected Charlie through Mary. stage was simple: For example, 62 whip could represent a horse, and a screen with Chinese characters
Voie 50 him near a ski resort after midnight on Christmas Day. "It felt like the plot of a could represent a study. The movements of the performers were also fascinating. The show ended and everyone
heart-warming movie," Voie recalled. "He never 51 to recover them." 63 (clap) wildly.
Charlie rushed back to 52 the gifts before his grandkids woke up and 53 delivered the The performance was 64 (excite), and all the audience were attracted by it. To tell you the truth, I
surprise early Christmas morning. For Kane, Ramey and Voie working through the holiday, it brought them was on the edge of my seat! So, if you want to enjoy a Chinese show that 65 (perfect) matches the theme
unexpected 54 . "Working holidays is tough," Voie said, "but making someone's Christmas better is pretty of Hamlet, come to see The Revenge of Prince Zidan.
55 ." 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
41．A．gifts B．clothes C．books D．cards 第一节（满分 15 分）
42．A．stolen B．missing C．found D．damaged 假定你是李华，学校计划举办"时间胶囊创作大赛"（Time Capsule Creation Competition），要求参赛者设
43．A．owner B．postman C．seller D．police 计一个能反映当下校园生活的时间胶囊，10 年后开启。外教 Ms. Green 负责评审，现向大家征集设计思路。
44．A．shopping B．relaxations C．excitement D．decorations 请给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
45．A．hid B．showed C．created D．forgot 1．你设计的时间胶囊主题；
46．A．Christmas B．Months C．Days D．Hours 2．选择的物品及理由。
47．A．solution B．information C．arrangement D．comment 注意：
48．A．losing B．delivering C．buying D．wrapping 1．写作词数应为 80 左右；
49．A．friends B．parents C．sister D．grandkids 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
50．A．invited B．discovered C．helped D．met Dear Ms. Green,
51．A．mind B．doubted C．expected D．wanted I'm excited to share my ideas for the Time Capsule Creation Competition.___________________________
52．A．return B．buy C．rewrap D．check _____________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第 9 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 10 页（共 12 页）_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ Three months later, Li Wei and his mooncakes appeared at school's International Food
第二节（满分 25 分） Fair.________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________
When 16-year-old Li Wei received an invitation to his British classmate Emma's birthday party, he was so _____________________________________________________________________________________________
excited that he almost jumped up. Having moved from Shanghai just three months ago, he felt the party was his first _____________________________________________________________________________________________
real chance to make friends. His mother had spent the entire morning in their tiny apartment kitchen carefully _____________________________________________________________________________________________
preparing a gift: homemade mooncakes wrapped in red paper decorated with dragon patterns. "In China, red brings ________________________________________________________________________________________
good luck and the dragon represents strength," she said proudly. "These mooncakes carry our family's blessings."
At the party, colorful balloons danced along the ceiling (天花板), and the living room was filled with the latest
pop songs. Li Wei noticed everyone's gifts piled (堆 放 ) on a table, and he placed his gift on the top, whose
traditional appearance stood out among the gifts. He looked around and found that most of the faces were unfamiliar.
So he sat down and listened to the music, waiting excitedly for that big moment — opening the gifts. Soon it came.
In the cheers of her friends, Emma walked over to the table. Her eyes were immediately drawn to Li Wei's uniquely
wrapped gift. However, when she opened it, silence fell as she stared at the unfamiliar pastries (糕点). "What…are
these?" she asked hesitantly. A boy leaned over and laughed loudly, "Looks like play-dough (橡皮泥)!" Heat rushed
to Li Wei's face as he stammered (结结巴巴地说), "They're traditional Chinese mooncakes ..." However, his voice
was swallowed (淹没) by the laughter that followed.
Someone even whispered, "This might be leftovers from his home. He must think it's a picnic outing." Li Wei's
heart sank. He didn't expect that his well-intended gift — a gesture of love, now turned into something strange and
unwelcome in this foreign setting. The joyful atmosphere disappeared quickly, replaced by an uncomfortable silence
as guests looked at the mooncakes as if they were strange objects from another world. Just as Li Wei wished he
could disappear, he suddenly remembered what his mother had said with pride before he came here.
注意：
1.词数应为 150 左右；
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He quickly calmed down.__________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第 11 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 12 页（共 12 页）
