文档内容
2025-2026 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷（北师大版 2019）
6．Who is the man asking for?
A．Eric. B．Laura. C．Heather.
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
7．What will the woman do in about 20 minutes? 考生注意：
A．Pass on a message. B．Make a phone call. C．Go shopping.
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
定的位置上。
8．What could the man see out of the window?
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作
A．A street. B．A parking lot. C．A garden.
答一律无效。
9．What was the man disappointed at about the room?
3．难度系数：0.65。
A．The fridge. B．The coffee maker. C．The TV.
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 10．How much did the man weigh two months ago?
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 A．About 150 pounds. B．About 160 pounds. C．About 170 pounds.
答题卡上。 11．How did the woman know how to lose weight?
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分) A．From a book. B．From a friend. C．From a cook.
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 12．What does the man plan to do?
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 A．Change his diet. B．Learn about an author. C．Start to exercise regularly.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 1．Why does the man
apologize to the woman?
13．What is the woman?
A．He pressed the wrong button. B．He dropped her iPad. C．He broke her purse.
A．A salesperson. B．A student. C．A shopkeeper.
2．What will the man do next?
14．What does the man think of Lana’s dog?
A．Have a get-together.B．Visit a company. C．Attend a meeting.
A．Frightening. B．Lovely. C．Tiny.
3．What is the relationship between the speakers?
15．Who is Rover?
A．Father and daughter.B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.
A．The woman’s friend. B．The man’s boss. C．Lana’s pet.
4．How does the man feel about the woman?
16．Why will the man go to the shopping center?
A．Bored. B．Surprised. C．Annoyed.
A．To buy a pair of shoes. B．To have a wander. C．To meet Lana.
5．What are the speakers talking about?
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
A．Shopping lists. B．Eating habits. C．Cooking methods.
17．When did the speaker’s family start their traveling?
A．On May 1st. B．On May 5th. C．On May 6th.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
18．How did the speaker’s family go to Shillong from Guwahati? 听下面 5 段对话或独
白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
19．What do we know about Shillong?
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
试题 第 9 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 10 页（共 12 页）A．The climate wasn’t good. B．Aerobic exercise makes your heart beat fast.
B．The transport wasn’t convenient. C．Leapfrog and ball games are not good for you to do.
C．There weren’t many tourist attractions. D．You build strong muscles when you lift weights.
20．What did the speaker’s family do at the end of their vacation?
A．They admired the sunrise. B
B．They visited tea gardens. It was a sunny Saturday morning. Tom, a 17-year-old high school student, was excited about his plan for the
C．They explored thick forests. day. He was going to meet his friends at the local park to play basketball. As he was getting ready, his mother
reminded him to take his jacket as it might get cold later. But Tom, thinking it would stay warm, ignored her advice
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） and rushed out of the house.
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分） When he arrived at the park, his friends were already there. They started playing basketball immediately. The
game was intense and everyone was having a great time. However, after a couple of hours, dark clouds began to 阅读下列短文，从每题所
给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
gather and the wind picked up. Soon, it started to rain heavily. Tom and his friends quickly ran to the nearby shelter, A
but they were already soaked. Do you like doing exercise?
Do you want to know the benefits from the exercise? Let’s learn something about
exercise. Tom regretted not listening to his mother. He was shivering with cold and his teeth were chattering. His
Exercise is any action that gets you moving. You can run, ride a bike, swim, jump rope or row a boat. It’s all friends tried to warm him up, but it didn't seem to help much. Just then, Tom's mother showed up with a warm
blanket and a cup of hot chocolate. She had seen the change in the weather and guessed that the boys might be in good for you! There are
three kinds of exercise. One is stretching (拉伸). You may do this in dance, yoga or at the
trouble. Tom felt both embarrassed and grateful. He realized that sometimes parents' advice, even if it seems gym. When you stretch,
you keep your muscles (肌肉) bendable (可弯曲的).
unnecessary at first, can be very valuable. Aerobic exercise (有氧运
动) makes your heart beat fast. You get this kind of exercise when you walk or run.
Your heart beats fast when you swim, too. The last kind of exercise makes your muscles strong. You build strong After the rain stopped, Tom and his friends decided to go home. Tom thanked his mother again and promised
muscles when you lift weights. When you sprint or run fast, you make your muscles strong, too. to listen to her more carefully in the future. As he walked home, he thought about how this experience had taught
him a lesson about being more responsible and considering the consequences of his actions. You get exercise when you
play tag and hide and seek. Leapfrog and ball games are also good to do. So go
24．What was Tom going to do on Saturday morning? outside and have fun! If
you keep on doing exercise, you will know the more exercise you do, the healthier and
A．Go shopping with his mother. B．Meet his friends to play basketball. happier you will be.
C．Study at the library. D．Watch a movie with his friends. 21．What happens to your
muscles when you stretch?
25．Why did Tom ignore his mother's advice? A．They beat fast.
B．They stay bendable.
A．He thought it was unnecessary. B．He was in a hurry to meet his friends. C．They break.
D．They grow.
C．He didn't like the jacket. D．He believed it wouldn't get cold. 22．You can build strong
muscles by _________.
26．How did Tom feel when his mother showed up? A．sleeping
B．singing
A．Angry and annoyed. B．Embarrassed and grateful. C．walking
D．lifting weights
C．Surprised and excited. D．Sad and disappointed. 23．Which sentence is
NOT TRUE according to the passage?
27．What lesson did Tom learn from this experience? A．When you stretch, you
keep your muscles bendable.
试题 第 11 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 12 页（共 12 页）A．The importance of friendship. C. Advise some activities to enjoy the colorful season.
B．The value of listening to parents. D. Introduce the ways to stay warm before the coming of winter.
C．How to take care of himself in bad weather. 30. Which of the following statement about Shuangjiang is TRUE according to the text?
D．The need to be more careful when playing sports. A. People believe eating persimmons in Shuangjiang can help get rid of coldness.
B. Shuangjiang is the best time for people hoping lose weight to take exercises.
C C. Farmers in the south of China can enjoy a great rest during Shuangjiang.
Oct. 23rd is the beginning of Shuangjiang or Frost’s Descent in English, the 18th of 24 solar terms(节气)in the D. Shuangjiang is the end of summer and the beginning of autumn of a year.
Chinese lunar calendar. It refers to the time when frost(霜)starts to fall across China, or “the dews(露水)were frozen 31. What’s the best title of the passage?
into frost” because of the coldness, as recorded in ancient Chinese books. A. What Causes Frost’s Descent B. Time to Say Goodbye to Autumn
By the time of Shuangjiang, most of the harvesting work is already completed in northern China, and farmers C. Enjoy the Beautiful Autumn D. Prepare for a Good Harvest
are now able to enjoy a period of rest. But in the south the harvest is still on the go. Farmers have to take home the
sweet potatoes before they are destroyed by the coming frost. After a year of farming, it is the time to plow the fields D
and prepare the soil for next year both south and north. A computer programme can identify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts,
Autumn might be the most colorful season China with the leaves turning from golden yellow to red. Hiking has researchers said in what they hoped could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer.
become popular since the ancient times as people can enjoy the special autumnal scenery. Du Mu, a well-known Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, with more than 2 million new diagnoses (诊断)
poet from the Tang Dynasty wrote the beautiful scenery in a poem: “I stopped the coach as charmed by the maple last year alone.
woods, Frosted autumn leaves out shine February flowers in redness.” Regular screening is vital in detecting the earliest signs of the disease in patients who show no obvious
The Double Ninth Festival also falls during the season, a festival for the elders. Going hiking in the highlands is symptoms. In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get a mammogram (X 线照片) every three years, the results of
part of the celebrations practiced by the ancient Chinese people. which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreting the scans leaves room for error, and a small
“Keeping warm” becomes a most important thing at this time of the year as the weather is getting colder. percentage of all mammograms either return a false positive-misdiagnosing a healthy’ patient as having cancer-or
Persimmon(柿子)is the favored fruit in many areas. The Chinese believe that persimmons could not only keep off false negative-missing the disease as it spreads.
the coldness, but strengthen the muscles and bones. Also, chicken or mutton soup is believed to be good for the sleep Now researchers at Google Health have trained an artificial intelligence model to detect cancer in breast scans
and advised for the diet. from thousands of women in Britain and the United States. The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real
Shuangjiang brings the frost and freezing wind, and autumn has come to an end. But for most Chinese, it is not life but unlike in a clinical setting, the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses. The team found that
necessarily a sad time because in winter, they are able to have different but equally beautiful scenery. their AI model could predict breast cancer from the scans with a greater accuracy than human expert doctors.
28. Shuangjiang is the ______ of the twenty-four solar terms. Further, the AI showed a reduction in the percentage of cases where cancer was incorrectly identified — 5.7
A. 10th B. 15th C. 18th D. 20th percent in the US and 1.2 percent in Britain, respectively. It also reduced the percentage of missed diagnoses by 9.4
29. What is the main idea of the 5th paragraph? percent among US patients and by 2.7 percent in Britain.
A. Tell the differences of the harvest in China’s south and north. “The earlier you identify a breast cancer the better it is for the patient,” Dominic King, UK lead at Google
B. Explain why Shuangjiang gets its name. Health, told AFP. “We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient finally,
试题 第 9 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 10 页（共 12 页）to get the best outcome from whatever diagnostics they’ve had.” or maybe he has a special love for black forest cake. Surprise him by bringing one of them to him when you know he’
32. What do researchers hope the computer programme could prove to be in the fight against breast cancer? s having a difficult day.
A. A new treatment method B. A breakthrough A．Encourage your friend
C. A replacement for human experts D. A way to reduce scan costs B．Help him to see the positive side
33. What is the disadvantage of a mammogram? C．You know what your friend likes
A. It must be programmed on a computer. B. Its results may be misread by doctors. D．In turn, discover new things you love
C. It can’t find the earliest symptoms. D. It can only apply to women over 50. E．Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things
34. What is known about AI in detecting breast cancer? F．Similarly, your happiness will affect your friends
A. It won’t face the patient to get information. G．If you include one with a funny card, that’s better
B. It doesn’t need a mammogram to diagnose.
C. It can’t predict more correctly than humans. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分 30 分）
D. It doesn’t give false positive or false negative. 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）
35. What is Dominic King’s attitude to the AI model? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Conservative. Julia, a 27-year-old TikTok user from Chicago, has been making dresses that her grandmother designed at
fashion school to share on the platform.
第二节（共 5 小题, 每小题 2. 5 分, 共 12. 5 分） According to Julia, her grandma, Georgie, went to fashion school in the 1940s and dreamed of being a fashion
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 designer, but 41 before completing her studies because she needed to 42 some sick family
The following tips will make your friend cheer up. Try one or more of the suggestions below, and hopefully members.
your friend will be happy again in no time. One day in 2021, when Julia was visiting her grandma, 43 old sketches (草图) of dresses that
36 . If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help him see the positive side of things. Listen Georgie designed when she was a teenager, she thought they were 44 .
to his problem before reacting (回应). But try to help him by asking questions such as “What things can you do to “I knew my grandma was 45 , but these are really much better than what I was 46 in my
make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that has been good?” head. And she mentioned that when she died, she wanted them to get 47 at her funeral,” she said.
Send him a card or postcard. Not many people get handwritten notes any more. It’s so rare (稀少的), in fact, “But,” Julia added. “I just thought, why wait until she’s 48 ?”
that it’s certain to put a smile on his face. Drop a note in the mail to him. 37 . Then Julia posted a video displaying some of her grandma’s 49 on TikTok, which became her first
Build up his self-esteem (自尊). Everyone needs to hear they are smart, strong, and beautiful sometimes. post on the platform to spread quickly and widely, receiving 2.7 million views.
38 , as they can help him build confidence and self-esteem. Try to make your praise unique to the person, so he 50 mostly old pieces of material left over from her grandmother’s own collection of cloth, Julia
knows you truly mean what you say. has now made four designs, trying to stick to a 51 of under $300 per gown (长礼服).
Try out new things together. True happiness is partly about the adventure. It may mean you may need to step Julia thinks viewers have been 52 by her story of intergenerational bonding.
outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. 39 . If you want your friends to be happy, encourage “Lots of old people say they love seeing someone younger 53 something from their generation,”
them to try new things with you. she said, adding, “And then younger people, who maybe don’t have the best 54 with their grandparents,
Bring him one of his favorite drinks or foods. 40 . Maybe he can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or lost their grandparents, say seeing my videos 55 them of their grandparents.”
试题 第 11 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 12 页（共 12 页）41．A．broke down B．got over C．dropped out D．turned up
42．A．nurse B．guide C．tolerate D．rescue 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
43．A．ignoring B．scanning C．assuming D．negotiating 第一节（满分 15 分）
44．A．plain B．fantastic C．primitive D．abstract 假如你是高一学生李华，你在新学校学习已近两个月，请根据下列提示，用英语给你的朋友 Jane 写封电
45．A．aged B．concerned C．disciplined D．talented 子邮件，谈一谈你的高中生活。写作内容包括：
46．A．picturing B．understanding C．sharing D．planning 1．介绍你的学校和班级；
47．A．directed B．displayed C．divided D．dismissed 2．介绍你的同学，你最喜欢的老师；
48．A．normal B．optimistic C．dead D．wild 3．你的作息时间。
49．A．certificates B．essay C．drafts D．products 注意：
50．A．Throwing B．Using C．Checking D．Producing 1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
51．A．schedule B．duration C．foundation D．budget 2．词数 80 左右（信的格式已给出，不计入总词数）
52．A．fascinated B．disturbed C．confused D．cheated Dear Jane,
53．A．abuse B．appreciate C．accelerate D．assess How is everything going? I’ve been at Senior High School for more than a month. I’m writing down my
54．A．promise B．welfare C．relationship D．network thoughts about my new school life.
55．A．warns B．informs C．convinces D．reminds _____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分） _____________________________________________________________________________________________
Xiangyang’s ancient city wall, standing along the Han River, 56 (consider) one of the _____________________________________________________________________________________________
best-preserved city walls in China. With a history 57 (date) back over 700 years, this impressive structure _____________________________________________________________________________________________
was first built during the Song Dynasty and later expanded in the Ming Dynasty. _______________________________________________________________________________________
The wall 58 (measure) about 7.6 kilometers in length and 8 to 11 meters in height. What makes its
construction truly remarkable is the double-layer design — an outer shell of hard bricks protecting an inner core of
earth. Along its length, there are six strategically placed main gates, each equipped 59 watchtowers in Yours,
ancient times. The builders used 60 (create) techniques, including using materials made from a 61 Li Hua
(mix) of lime and glutinous rice.
In history, the wall played an important role in protecting 62 city against Mongol attacks. The most
famous battle occurred between 1267 and 1273 AD, 63 the wall survived a six-year siege (围攻). 第二节（满分 25 分）
Today, the wall attracts many visitors to walk along its top and admire the view. At night, when the wall is lit 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
up, it creates an amazing sight against the dark sky. The local government has invested(投资) 64 (heavy) In the crowded center of our school, where the chatter of students filled the air, one individual stood out —
in preserving this important part of China’s cultural heritage for future generations 65 (appreciate). my deaf classmate, Alex. His world was a silent canvas, shaped by the gestures of sign language, a language he
试题 第 9 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 10 页（共 12 页）knew profoundly, and one that I was eager to explore. Despite the lively environment, Alex moved through his day _____________________________________________________________________________________________
with a quiet grace, his hands gesturing smoothly as he communicated with those who understood him. However, for _____________________________________________________________________________________________
many of us, his gestures were a mystery, creating an invisible barrier between him and the rest of the student body. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
This barrier became strikingly apparent when I noticed how effortlessly Alex interacted with the few students _____________________________________________________________________________________________
and teachers fluent in sign language. With them, he was a different person — confident, expressive, and fully _____________________________________________________________________________________________
engaged. The transformation was remarkable; the barrier thatseemed so overwhelming with us was non-existent with _______________________________________________________________________________________
them. He laughed more and participated more. It was clear that in those moments, Alex was not just surviving in a
silent world but thriving in a language that allowed him to be his true self.
I remember the first time I saw him struggle to communicate with us. We were in the cafeteria, and Alex was
trying to explain something important. His eyes were searching for understanding, his hands tracing patterns in the
air that were lost on us. The frustration on his face was evident, and the helplessness we all felt was equally
disheartening. Simple tasks, like asking for directions or participating in group discussions, became significant
challenges for Alex. He often had to rely on written notes or the limited knowledge of sign language that a few of
our classmates possessed.
These daily struggles were a constant reminder of the communication barrier that existed. It was during one
particularly difficult group project that the reality hit me hard. Alex had brilliant ideas, but conveying them was a
painstaking process. His eyes would light up with enthusiasm, only to fade with disappointment when we couldn’t
understand his signs.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
At that moment, I realized that we should do something._________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
It was time for another group project and we were ready._________________________________________
试题 第 11 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 12 页（共 12 页）
