文档内容
成都外国语学校 2025—2026 学年高一上学期 12 月月考
英语试卷
(试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(满分 85 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which word can best describe Bill?
A. He is honest. B. He is humorous. C. He is generous.
2. Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To express thanks. B. To make a reservation. C. To ask for permission.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Customer and waiter. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student.
4. Who is responsible for the guest list?
A. Sarah. B. Maria. C. Brian.
5. What does the woman hurry to do?
A. Catch the bus. B. Go up one floor. C. Go to the classroom.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What are the speakers waiting for?
A. A chicken. B. A rabbit. C. A fox.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister.
第 1页/共 13页听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. Which of the following does the man want to buy?
A. A pen and an eraser. B. A pencil and red ink. C. A 10-inch ruler and an eraser.
9. Why does the man buy some crayons?
A. He can enjoy a discounted price.
B. He wants to give them to his child.
C. He intends to sign up for an art class.
10. How much will the man pay?
A. $60. B. $48. C. $40.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. How long did Roger Federer’s professional career last?
A. 14 years. B. 17 years. C. 24 years.
12. What happened to Federer in the 2017 Australian Open?
A. He faced a series of losses.
B. He got a sudden knee injury.
C. He had a hard-fought victory.
13. Which of the following best describes Federer?
A. Determined. B. Kind-hearted. C. Humorous.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 四个小题。
14. Why does the woman want to plant vegetables?
A. To save money. B. To try a new hobby. C. To sell fresh food.
15. What is the man concerned about?
A. The lack of gardening skills.
B. The time to clean the backyard.
C. The limited room for gardening.
16. What will they do next?
A. Check out a website. B. Purchase some seeds. C. Ask neighbors for help.
听下面一段对话，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. At what age did Dessi Sieburth start loving birds?
A. 6. B. 8. C. 14.
18 Why does Dessi make boxes for bluebirds?
A. They lose their nest places.
B. They are quite easy to track.
C. They are everywhere in his hometown.
19. What’s the function of Dessi’s website?
A. To do research. B. To raise money for birds. C. To teach people about birds.
20. What did Dessi do in Alaska recently?
第 2页/共 13页A. He started a newspaper. B. He interviewed biologists. C. He studied on a type of eagle.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
Northern Europe has stunning natural scenery and unique cultural sites. Here’s a simple guide to four top
attractions you won’t want to miss.
The Little Mermaid (Copenhagen, Denmark)
This 1.2-meter-tall bronze statue is inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s famous fairy tale. It sits quietly on a
rock by Langelinie Pier — and the best part? It’s free to visit To avoid crowds around this popular spot, arrive
early, between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. The ideal time to go is from April to September, when the weather is mild and
snow won’t ruin your trip.
Geirangerfjord (More og Romsdal, Norway)
As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it’s famous for its deep blue waters and amazing waterfalls like the Seven
Sisters. The best way to see its beauty up close is a two-hour boat tour, which costs about 300 NOK per adult. June
to August is the perfect time to visit: the ice melts these months, so boat tours run regularly — you won’t miss this
unforgettable experience.
Skansen Open-Air Museum (Stockholm, Sweden)
If you love history and culture, go to Skansen Open-Air Museum — the world’s first open-air museum. It
shows what Swedish life was like from the 18th to the 20th centuries. Inside, you can walk through old farmhouses,
watch traditional crafts like weaving, and even meet gentle animals such as moose — all for free. But adults need
to pay an entry fee of 180 SEK: kids under 7 get in for free. Visit from May to October, when the museum’s
outdoor exhibits are fully open.
Santa Claus Village (Rovaniemi, Finland)
Located right on the Arctic Circle, this village is known as Santa Claus “official home.” Here, you can take
photos with Santa (about 25 EUR per person, and reservations are recommended), send postcards with special
Arctic Circle stamps, and even step across the clearly marked Arctic Circle line for a fun souvenir. November to
February is magical: the village is covered in snow, filled with a cozy Christmas feel, and you might even see the
Northern Lights.
1. Which spot can visitors visit for free?
第 3页/共 13页A. The Little Mermaid B. Geirangerfjord
C. Skansen Open-Air Museum D. Santa Claus Village
2. What do the four attractions have in common?
A. They all are related to historical or fairy tale stories.
B. They all offer free entry to all visitors.
C. They all allow visitors to take boat tours to enjoy the scenery.
D. They all have a specific ideal time for visiting.
3. Where is this text most likely taken from?
A. A historical research. B. A storybook. C. A travel guidebook. D. A news report.
B
I’ve always loved cats. But until nine years ago, my pet cats had a high number of deaths. I decided that my
next cat was going to live indoors only. But then came Oliver. He was left at a vet’s office. My sister worked there,
and the workers were having trouble finding him a home. The workers found him ordinary. They only kept him
because he was a willing blood donor (捐献者). It broke my sister’s heart to see the little cat offer his arm for the
needle (针). So, she called me to come and see him.
When I met Oliver, I fell in love immediately. He had soft black fur (毛皮) with a white undercoat, a round
face, and golden eyes. I named him Oliver and brought him home. But Oliver wasn’t an indoors-only cat. He cried
at the door and tried to get out. After much discussion, my family and I built a 30-by-15-foot outdoor cat run with
walls, grass and toys. Oliver loved it - lying in the grass, enjoying the sun, and watching birds.
But that was not the end of it! The cat run overlooked an empty lot, inspiring the idea for a wildlife garden. So,
I read books and magazines, visited child-care centres and went on garden tours to educate myself. I was not sure if
I had the skills or knowledge to do it right, but I reasoned, no one would ever see the garden but us. With my dad, a
retired worker, and the rest of my family, we cleared the land, planted thousands of trees, bushes, and flowers, and
added roads, a pool, and garden decorations - much of it cat-themed. Everything was perfect!
Our “Meyer Cat Garden” soon attracted birds, squirrels, frogs, and even deer. A friend suggested it for
Spokane’s garden tour, and 5,000 visitors came. People loved its emotion and creativity. Media coverage followed,
and since then, over 10,000 people have toured the garden, from nursing home members to national garden groups.
The project changed my life. Working together brought my family closer. What matters most, I became an
experienced gardener, head of our garden club, and confident in public speaking.
Oliver, our inspiration, watches the garden from his cat run, satisfied and safe. We joke that with the cost of
第 4页/共 13页plants, decorations, and countless hours of labor, we’ve spent over $100,000 - earning Oliver the title of our
“$100,000 homeless cat.”
4. The writer brought Oliver home because she ______.
A. needed a pet blood donor B. wanted to help her sister
C. felt sorry for her last cats D. loved him at the first sight
5. The writer decided to build an outdoor cat run to ______.
A. meet Oliver’s need B. attract more wildlife
C. start a garden project D. learn gardening skills
6. According to the passage, the “Meyer Cat Garden” ______.
A. brought inspiration to the writer B. helped with the writer’s growth
C. attracted more cats to the family D. was built by the writer effortlessly
7. Which words can best describe the writer?
A. Strict and serious. B. Brave and focused.
C. Gentle and outgoing. D. Creative and caring.
C
Koalas are known for their furry ears, round faces, and big black noses. They spend most of their time
sleeping in the treetops of eucalyptus (桉树) forests. Because they love staying high up and moving very little, it is
hard to find these cute Australian animals. But a new method might make it easier.
In areas where koalas, kangaroos, and other animals live, scientists are using a new way to find them. They
intercept DNA floating in the air using filters (过滤器) made of cheesecloth, a type of cloth often found in kitchens.
These filters are placed between two metal plates. The scientists tested this method at 26 sites in four nature
reserves in Queensland, Australia. At each site, they placed two filters — one about 1.5 meters above the ground
with a fan to draw in air, and the other closer to the ground.
After a few days, the researchers collected the filters and studied the material caught in them. They were
happy to find koalas’ DNA as well as DNA from eleven other species that live in the area.
Koala populations have dropped a lot in recent years because of wildfires and diseases. In 2022, the Australian
government said that koalas are endangered in some parts of the country. To help protect them, scientists have used
advanced tools like thermal imaging drones (无人驾驶飞机) and sound recorders to find koalas. But so far, the
new method is the easiest way.
“Some of the work in this study is really an important step,” said an ecologist. The experiment was done in an
第 5页/共 13页uncontrolled environment, where things like strong winds or rain could affect the results. “The fact that they were
still able to have some success is really encouraging,” he said.
8. What does the underlined word “intercept” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Measure. B. Create.
C. Limit. D. Catch.
9. What can we infer from the passage about the new method of finding koalas?
A. It can only detect koalas’ DNA in controlled environments.
B. It has completely replaced thermal imaging drones in koala research.
C. It is more convenient than traditional advanced tools for finding koalas.
D. It fails to collect DNA from species other than koalas in the tested areas.
10. Which of the following describes the ecologist’s attitude to the study?
A Supportive. B. Uncertain.
C. Doubtful. D. Disappointed.
11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To request the government to make a difference.
B. To stress the influence of environmental problems.
C. To introduce a new technique in protecting koalas.
D. To make koalas’ living conditions known to more people.
D
In today’s digital world, scrolling through phones before bed is as common as brushing teeth for many people.
You might think it’s just a harmless way to relax, but new research shows this everyday habit could lead to serious
long-term health problems.
A 2024 survey by China’s CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention) found that 78.6% of Chinese
adults use electronic devices (like phones or tablets) before sleep. Even 46.3% of people over 55 have this habit.
Data also points out that some groups are more likely to do so: people aged 18 — 28, office workers who often
work overtime, and older adults who use social media to keep in touch with family. Besides, those who stay up late,
struggle to fall asleep, or rely on phones for fun are also more likely to use phones before bed.
The health risks of using phones before bed are clear and affect many areas. A 2023 study by the WHO
(World Health Organization) showed that people who use phones for just 30 minutes before bed have a 127%
higher risk of insomnia (失眠) than those who avoid screens one hour earlier. A Norwegian survey of 45,000
第 6页/共 13页young people further proved that each extra hour of night-time phone use increases the risk of insomnia by 59%
and cuts sleep time by 24 minutes.
Beyond poor sleep, there are more health risks. A 2023 study by Peking Union Medical College revealed that
adults over 55 who use phones before bed scored 38.7% lower in memory tests — this is like their thinking ability
aging 7 to 10 years. A 2024 study in the Journal of Cardiology also found that this habit raises the risk of heart
disease by 28.5%.
Even “protective” tools like blue light glasses don’t work perfectly. A 2025 study noted that while these
glasses reduce eye strain, scrolling through phones still delays sleep by 48 minutes. Worse, the harm isn’t
temporary: long-term late-night phone use can disturb the body’s circadian rhythm (the body’s natural sleep-wake
cycle) for weeks, even after the habit is stopped. The main cause is the blue light from screens, which cuts down
melatonin (褪黑素) production by 67.3%, making 8 hours of rest equal to only 4 hours of quality sleep.
12. According to the passage, who is more likely to use phones before bed?
A. An office worker who often works late.
B. Someone who falls asleep easily.
C. A person who avoids screens before bed.
D. A teenager under 18.
13. All of the following are mentioned as health risks of bedtime phone use EXCEPT ______.
A. insomnia B. memory decline
C. heart-disease risk D. high blood pressure
14. What can be inferred from the 2025 study about blue light glasses?
A. They are a perfect solution to preventing sleep problems.
B. They can effectively stop all the harmful effects of phone use before bed.
C. They deal with only one aspect of the problem but fail to solve the delay in sleep.
D They mainly help to reduce the production of melatonin by the body.
15. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Blue Light: The Main Enemy of Sleep Quality
B. Bedtime Phone Use: Harmless Relaxation or Serious Health Risks?
C. How to Avoid Using Phones Before Bed Effectively
D. The Circadian Rhythm and Its Relationship with Phones
第 7页/共 13页第二节 阅读七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With each book you read your mind expands, your vocabulary grows, and your imagination gets a good
exercise. But many people find themselves reading fewer books than they want. ____16____
Keep a book on you.
One of the best ways to make sure you’re reading as much as possible is to have a book on you at most (or all!)
times. ____17____ Maybe it’s while you wait in line to get a coffee. Or while you wait for your bus. Basically, any
time you would pull your phone out and scroll, you can pull your book out and read it.
____18____
How much you should read a day is up to you, but giving yourself a small daily goal will help you keep your
reading habit, especially during busier days. I suggest a sweet-spot of 20 minutes per day. Sure, if you are able to
read more during a day, just go for it.
Don’t be afraid to quit.
It happens to most of us. We pick up a book with the intention of finishing it in no time, but the story is just
not for us. The main character may be unlikable. ____19____ Whatever the reason, we just don’t want to keep
reading it. And that’s okay. When you just aren’t into a book, you should 100% quit reading it.
Find a reading community.
____20____ They allow you a space to dive deeper into what you’re reading about. Finding a reading
community is easier than you think. Aside from the countless reading groups on the internet, many local bookstores
and libraries host book clubs of their own. It’s really nice to meet people who enjoy the same hobbies as you.
A. Set a daily goal.
B. Read as much as possible.
C. It’s of great importance to choose a good book.
D. Here are a few tips to help you read more books.
E. Or the language may be too difficult to understand.
F. There are many occasions when you have the opportunity to read.
G. Things like book clubs are a great way to encourage you to keep reading.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共一节，满分 15 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
第 8页/共 13页项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyone knows that most dogs like to be helpful and some love to play fetch. David’s dog Scruff likes to
____21____ the two. Scruff fetches ____22____ bottles that he finds when he’s out for a walk so that David can
____23____ them. At first, Scruff loved to play fetch with regular ____24____. But some time later, David
____25____ Scruff playing fetch with him because the vet ____26____ David of possible cuts that the sticks could
leave in Scruff’s mouth. But because Scruff ____27____ loved to work and play, he found other ways to stay
____28____. Whenever they were out for a ____29____, Scruff started picking up plastic bottles from the ground.
When Scruff brought the bottles to David, David would ____30____ him for his efforts. But David would feel
____31____ about leaving the bottles behind. So David thought of a ____32____: They would bring a bag with
them on walks to take the bottles that Scruff collected home. They even started to keep track of the ____33____ of
bottles Scruff gathered. Last year, Scruff collected over a thousand bottles.
Scruff’s game of fetch even ____34____ himself a new nickname “Scruffy the Eco Warrior”. David said, “We’
re glad that Scruff enjoys picking plastic bottles up and can help set an example of how to ____35____ the planet.”
21. A. replace B. affect C. encounter D. combine
22. A. littered B. reused C. broken D. selected
23. A. deliver B. restore C. remove D. collect
24. A. stones B. sticks C. knives D. bones
25. A. fancied B. kept C. stopped D. noticed
26. A. informed B. warned C. assured D. cured
27. A. particularly B. possibly C. gradually D. easily
28. A. calm B. fit C. normal D. busy
29. A. walk B. meal C. trip D. drive
30. A. forgive B. praise C. respect D. blame
31. A. curious B. happy C. bad D. nervous
32. A. cause B. reward C. problem D. solution
33. A. number B. quality C. kind D. shape
34. A. taught B. saved C. won D. cost
35. A. adapt to B. care for C. defend against D. benefit from
第Ⅱ卷(满分 65 分)
第三部分 语言知识运用二(共三节，满分 25 分)
第 9页/共 13页第一节 单句语法填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
阅读下面 5 个句子，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36. The oldest zoo in China, ______ (found) in 1906, is located in Beijing city. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37. It is said that the new bullet train can travel ______ a speed of 350 kilometers per hour. (用适当的词填空)
38. It was in the library ______ I encountered my former classmate. (用适当的词填空)
39. The recently released film is so interesting that it is well worth ______ (watch) again. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. This is the only village ______ we have the chance to get close to the traditional handicraft. (用适当的词填空)
第二节 短语选变填(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填入下列 5 个句子中。
come up with a number of the number of turn down lead to die out in search of
41. Thousands of migrant workers move from city to city ______ better job opportunities.
42. In the past decade, the widespread use of smartphones ______ a dramatic change in how people access
information and communicate.
43. There has been a significant decrease in ______ seabirds nesting at this protected site, which worries the
scientists.
44. The community is trying to prevent its unique folk art from ______ by teaching it to the younger generation.
45. Facing a tight deadline, the marketing team worked through the night and finally ______ a brilliant plan that
impressed the client.
第三节 语篇语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dongzhi Festival is a one-day celebration that occurs every year on the winter solstice (冬至) between
December 21 and 23. Today, it ____46____ (celebrate) by Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese people
around the world.
The festival is rooted in the ancient philosophy of yin and yang, ____47____ represents harmony and balance
in the universe. On the dark winter solstice, negative yin energy is at its peak. From that point on, positive yang
energy will grow as spring approaches and the daylight hours ____48____ (length).
In Northern China, people eat dumplings ____49____ (fill) with lamb or other meats. They also include
warming materials like ginger and garlic (姜和蒜). This custom comes from ____50____ old Han Dynasty tale.
After ____51____ (see) the poor struggling to stay warm in the cold, famous doctor Zhang Zhongjing fed them
第 10页/共 13页ear-shaped dumplings to stop their ears ____52____ getting frozen. To this day, some say that your ears will freeze
off if you don’t eat dumplings during the festival.
In Southern China, people make, eat, and gift tangyuan. The practice began as a way for the less ____53____
(wealth) to participate in the celebrations. They couldn’t afford the filling foods ____54____ (traditional) served,
like meat, so they made tangyuan instead. The roundness of the balls and the bowls _____55_____ (use) to serve
them symbolize unity and family togetherness, a key element of the Dongzhi Festival.
第四部分 任务型阅读(满分 20 分)
任务型阅读
Maria and Peter lived in a coastal city. The greatest pleasure in summer for them was to swim at their local
beach after school. But one day they started to lose their enthusiasm for swimming in the waters. More often than
not, they would find plastic bags thrown on the beach. Worse still, as they swam in the water, some plastic bags
would float around them and even stick to their legs when they walked to the shore.
They were upset and decided something needed to be done to stop the beautiful sea becoming consumed by
waste. One weekend, Maria and Peter brought a big bag to the beach and determined to clean it up. Sweat streamed
down from their foreheads while they bent down and picked up the plastic bags. To their disappointment, after a
day’s hard work, there were still many plastic bags lying on the beach or floating in the water. Going home with
aching legs and arms, Maria and Peter were almost defeated by a strong sense of failure.
That night over dinner with their parents, the pair ate silently. Noticing their low spirits, Mother asked gently,
“You two looked so down. What happened?” Exchanging glances with Peter, Maria replied in a low voice, “It’s
those annoying plastic bags. We tried to clean up but it was just impossible. “Understanding the pair’s
disappointment, their father patted them on the back and comforted, “Well, it’s really hard for just two of you to fix
such a big problem.” “Just two of us…” complained Maria and Peter, looking at each other. Suddenly, an idea
flashed through their minds, their eyes shining with excitement. “Yes, that’s the point! We should make more
people aware of the problem and encourage them to take action!” the pair said in chorus.
56. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选
项。
measure despite tire passionate strike determine bad enjoy remain though
comfort solve
第 11页/共 13页Maria and Peter ________ swimming at their But one day they lost ________ for
local beach every summer. swimming in the waters.
They noticed increasing amounts of plastic Feeling upset but ________, Maria and
waste on the beach. What’s ________, Peter decided to take ________ by
plastic bags floated around. picking up the plastic bags.
________ their hard work, the pollution ________, Maria and Peter went home
________ lying everywhere. with a strong sense of failure.
At dinner, their parents showed empathy and The phrase “just two of us” drew their
the father pointed out that two people attention. Suddenly, an idea ________
couldn’t ________ this problem. them
57. Why did Maria and Peter lose enthusiasm for swimming at their local beach?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. How would Maria and Peter plan to solve the problem next?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第五部分 写作(满分 20 分)
59. 假定你是校英文报学生记者李华。上周，学校成功举办了第十三届外语节。请用英文给校报写一则报道，
内容包括：
1) 活动目的；
2) 主要活动内容；
3) 活动反响。
第 12页/共 13页参考词汇：opening ceremony; dubbing competition
注意：
1)词数 100 左右；
2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
The 13th Foreign Language Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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