宿迁市2022 年初中学业水平考试
一、单项选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(2022 江苏宿迁,1)My brother often plays football with his classmates after school.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
2.(2022 江苏宿迁,2) spring,the days are often windy and bright. Its a perfect time to fly
a kite.
A.On B.In C.At D.With
3.(2022 江苏宿迁,3)—Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into
space successfully.
—That exciting and encouraging!
A.turns B.tastes C.sounds D.smells
4.(2022 江苏宿迁,4) clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to
finish the project.
A.What B.How a C.How D.What a
5.(2022 江苏宿迁,5)—People in our town planted trees on Tree Planting Day.
—Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener.
A.hundred B.hundred of
C.hundreds D.hundreds of
6.(2022 江苏宿迁,6)Yesterday,Lin Taos speech on how to be a good volunteer was
wonderful that we couldnt stop cheering for him.
A.so B.very C.too D.quite
7.(2022 江苏宿迁,7)—All of us follow the traffic rules when going out.
—Exactly! Safety comes first.
A.might B.must C.may D.could
8.(2022 江苏宿迁,8)—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?
—Certainly.I advise you a diary in English every day.
A.to keep B.keeping
C.kept D.keep
9.(2022 江苏宿迁,9)—Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon?
—I the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.
A.watch B.watched
C.was watching D.am watching
10.(2022 江苏宿迁,10)Amy did very well in her report. She is to pay attention to every
detail.
A.enough careful
B.careful enough
C.enough careless
D.careless enough
11.(2022 江苏宿迁,11)Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary,because he is
modest and never .
A.shows off B.takes off
C.puts off D.gives off
12.(2022 江苏宿迁,12)My grandma is good at paper cutting. She can cut out pictures in the
⁃
of cartoon characters.
A.ability B.weight
C.shape D.quality
13.(2022 江苏宿迁,13)—Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow?
— I cant wait for the robot show there.
A.Yes, thats right.
B.Sure, Id love to.
C.Of course not.
D.Not at all.
14.(2022 江苏宿迁,14)—Jenny,do you know ?
—Er, next Tuesday.
A.when the sports meeting will take place
B.when will the sports meeting take place
C.where the sports meeting will take place
D.where will the sports meeting take place
15.(2022江苏宿迁,15)Jack always gives his friends help when they need it, because he knows “
.”
A.Its never too old to learn
B.It never rains but it pours
C.Actions speak louder than words
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
Cloze 1(2022 江苏宿迁)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
“Whats this?” Bob asked,pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk (人行道).
The sign on it said Little Free Library.
“Ive heard of those,” Bobs elder sister Lily said. “People make them and put
books
1
. Other people take away the books they want and add the
2
theyve
already read.”
“I want to make something like that,”said Bob. “For kids to exchange books.”
“What if(要是……会怎么样)it doesnt work?” Lily asked.
“Why wouldnt it
3
?” asked Bob. Lily shrugged(耸肩),“Maybe kids wont
notice it,or maybe they wont want to
4
their books.”
“Id like to try anyway,”Bob said. “Will you help me make one?”“Sure,”said Lily.
“Ill also ask Dad for
5
.”
Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad. With Dads help, they
6
a wooden box. They put a door on it and attached(把……固定)the box to a post(桩).
Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.
Bob put the books inside the box and closed the
7
. “Now I just have to
wait,”he said. Three times that day, Bob ran outside to check.
8
each time, his
books were the only ones inside.
For the next few days,Bob
9
the box again and again. However,his books were
still there. “I guess you were right, Lily,” Bob said.“No kids want to exchange books.”
“I know you really wanted your
10
to work,Bob,” Lily said. “Im sorry it didnt.”
The next two days, Bob didnt check the box.“Arent you going to check your
little
11
, Bob?”Lily asked.“Maybe
12
decided to exchange.You can go and have
a look.”
Bob walked slowly to the box. He opened the door. His books were gone. Instead,
the box was
13
with new books. “Wow, it worked!” Bob shouted excitedly.
Indeed,it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the
14
kids in the
neighbourhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.
Bobs idea worked
15
.He was very lucky to have new books to read—and a
very good sister.
1.A.inside B.outside C.forward D.upward
2.A.letters B.words C.books D.papers
3.A.stay B.work C.keep D.change
4.A.shake B.spell C.share D.sell
5.A.fun B.hope C.joy D.help
6.A.gave B.made C.broke D.drew
7.A.wall B.floor C.window D.door
8.A.And B.So C.But D.Since
9.A.checked B.fixed
C.knocked D.closed
10.A.story B.idea C.order D.joke
11.A.office B.library
C.museum D.classroom
12.A.someone B.anyone
C.nobody D.none
13.A.locked B.connected
C.charged D.filled
14.A.stronger B.shorter
C.older D.larger
15.A.at last B.in all C.at first D.above all
三、阅读(共两节,满分35 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Passage 1(2022 江苏宿迁,A)
The following is part of real time
⁃
flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong
International Airport in Shanghai on June 1, 2022.
Scheduled
Departure
(预定
离开)
Time
Flight
Airline
Terminal(T)
(机场大楼)
Destination
(目的地)
Scheduled
Arrivals
(预定抵
达)
Airline
Phones
8:45
FM9245
Shanghai
Airlines
Hongqiao
(T2)
Nanchang
10:15
95530
12:30
HU7320
Hainan
Airlines
Hongqiao
(T2)
Haikou
15:04
95339
13:30
HO1165
Juneyao
Airlines
Pudong
(T2)
Dalian
14:30
021-
95520
13:00
9C8759
Spring
Airlines
Pudong
(T2)
Baotou
16:00
021-
95524
1.Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information
about Shanghai Airlines?
A.95339. B.021-95524.
C.95530. D.021-95520.
2.Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou?
A.HU7320. B.FM9245.
C.9C8759. D.HO1165.
3.How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou?
A.About one hour. B.About three hours.
C.About two hours. D.About four hours.
B
Passage 1(2022 江苏宿迁,B)
The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺品). It has a history
of over 1,000 years in China. In the early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and
Korea, so it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to
other Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Laos,and each had its own style.
However,as steel ribbed
⁃
(钢骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand made
⁃
oil
paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned into decorative
artifacts(装饰性工艺品).
Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230
years. They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸),bamboo,a coating of Tung oil(桐油).
They need to take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting
papers(糊纸)and painting patterns(图案). It takes at least a week to make an oil paper
umbrella. In 2008,these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质
文化遗产名录)of China.
A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil
paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. He
improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was
easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were
opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo
to make the umbrellas weigh less.
Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students.
He also goes to events in different places to promote(推广)the art.
1.What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.The history of oil paper umbrellas.
B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas.
C.The design of oil paper umbrellas.
D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.
2.What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage?
A.Wool, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
B.Plastic, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
C.Skin paper,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
D.Leather, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
3.Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas?
A.Because he couldnt find a better job.
B.Because he wanted to bring the art to life.
C.Because young people liked the fashion.
D.Because his grandfather told him to learn.
4.Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?
A.Culture. B.Medicine.
C.Music. D.Sports.
C
Passage 1(2022 江苏宿迁,C)
Recently,China has announced the list of the first five national parks.
Each of them is divided into two parts—the core( 核心)protection area and the
general control area. In the core protection area,only research and surveillance(监视)in
science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public,allowing travel
activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be
natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through
eco friendly
⁃
(环保的)travel activities.
The national parks can also be helpful to local people. The building of these national
parks provides many jobs for local people. People living in or around the parks can work
as park rangers(护林员)and guides.They can also sell some eco friendly
⁃
things with local
colour.So their yearly incomes(收入)will grow a lot.
Then lets take a look at the five national parks.
Three River Source
⁃
National Park on the Qinghai Tibet
⁃
Plateau( 青藏高
原),is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of the
Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it“Chinas water tower”.
Northeast China Tiger and Leopard(豹)National Park is in Heilongjiang
and Jilin provinces. It covers an area of 14,100 square kilometres. It is our
countrys biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to
live in.
Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural
and cultural heritage site(遗址).The forest makes up over 96 percent of the
park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom(王国) of snakes and world of
insects.You can also see the Danxia landform(地貌)there.
Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats( 栖息地)in
Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild
giant pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China.
Hainan Tropical(热带的)Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical
forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in
Hainan.The worlds only 35 Hainan gibbons(长臂猿)live there.
1.What activity can be done in the core protection area?
A.Hunting. B.Researching.
C.Hiking. D.Camping.
2.What can we know from paragraph 3?
A.Building the national parks only needs rangers and guides.
B.Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes.
C.Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks.
D.Local people can get much advantage from the national parks.
3.What does the underlined word “paradise” in the form above mean?
A.A perfect place. B.A happy feeling.
C.A good example. D.A sweet smile.
4.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.The beautiful scenes of nature
B.The home of animals and plants
C.The introduction to the five national parks
D.The relationships among the five national parks
D
Passage 1(2022 江苏宿迁,D)
One day,Helen shouts,“Roger,come and look at the egg! Its cracking( 裂开).”
Slowly a long beak(喙)appears.They are unsure what it is.
Dad checks on the computer,“Hey,look! Its a pterodactyl(翼手龙).”
“A pterodactyl?”shout the children. “Yes, its a type of dinosaur. Pterodactyls can
fly,” says Dad.
Then Helen names it Dacty.
A month later,he grows up. But there is something wrong with his wings. “My room
is too small and Dacty keeps banging( 碰撞)his wings on the walls. I feel sorry for
him,”says Helen. Finally, they take Dacty to a vet(兽医).
Two weeks later, Dactys wings are better.However, he isnt willing to fly. They
phone Aunt Elizabeth. Soon she arrives. “My office is very big. Its perfect for Dacty
during the day. And at night, when the museum is empty, Dacty can fly around
happily.” Then she takes them to the museum.
On arriving,they take Dacty out of the basket. He stretches(伸展)his wings, flies
high up and lands on a stone statue.
“Look, he likes here,” shouts Helen. “Can he see in the dark?” asks Roger.
“Yes, they see clearly in the dark, just like owls(猫头鹰),” says Aunt Elizabeth.
Six months passes and Dacty is very big now. One night, Dacty sees lights moving
inside the museum. Two men—Bert and Eric come in with torches(手电筒). They are
wearing masks and trying to open a case( 箱子). Inside it is a mummy( 木乃伊).
Suddenly Eric looks up and sees Dacty. He is very scared. “Look, Bert, there is a huge
bird up there.” Bert looks up. Dacty doesnt move, “Eric, dont be silly. Its only a
statue,” says Bert. “Come on. I will open the case. You look for the gold medallions(大
奖章).”At the moment,Dacty flies down and catches Eric. The thief is very scared and he
cant say anything. Dacty flies up and lifts him on top of a statue. Hes stuck. At once,
Dacty flies down again and catches Bert,too. Both of them are stuck there.
The next morning,when Aunt Elizabeth comes in, she sees the broken mummy case
and the two men. They are shouting loudly.
Dacty flies down to her. “Here you are,Dacty,”she says and pets( 爱抚)his
head.“Thank you,you did a great job.” Then she phones the police.
The mayor(市长)shakes Dactys wing and puts a big shiny medal over his head.
“Congratulations, you did a great job.” Then he turns to Aunt Elizabeth, “Its great to
have a big bird as a guard!”
“Dacty is a pterodactyl!” Roger says.
“Dacty is a hero now,”says Aunt Elizabeth.
“A pterodactyl?” shouts another man. “Wow! They love warm weather and
jungles(丛林). I work in the Botanical Gardens(植物园).We have a wonderful palm (棕
榈)house,big and warm, just like a jungle. He will love there.You can come to visit it
anytime.”
So now Dacty is living in the Botanical Gardens. Roger and Helen visit him every
day.
(Adapted from The Surprise)
1.How does Dacty hurt his wings?
A.He plays games with the children.
B.He falls off the tree when flying.
C.He bangs on the walls in Helens room.
D.He practises flying in the museum.
2.Which word can best describe Dacty?
A.Curious. B.Honest.
C.Generous. D.Smart.
3.What is the correct order of what happens in the story?
a.Dacty is taken to see a vet.
b.Helen names the pterodactyl Dacty.
c.Dacty lives in the Botanical Gardens.
d.The thieves steal things in the museum.
A.b-d-a-c B.d-a-b-c
C.b-a-d-c D.c-d-a-b
4.What can we infer(推断)from the story?
A.All dinosaurs enjoy cold weather and jungles.
B.Humans and animals should care about each other.
C.Children think it necessary to raise an animal at home.
D.It is better for a dinosaur to live with humans than in nature.
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
Passage 1(2022 江苏宿迁)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying
someone to do it. For one thing, its a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you
make something.
1
Today, I will show you how to make a fruit salad.
First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season.
2
Next, wash the fruit.
3
For example, mixing red apples,green pears and purple
grapes can make your salad look very colorful.
Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.
4
Finally,mix them together and add some salad cream if you like.
5
Just prepare it before you are going to eat it,because some of the fruit will
quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.
A.Make sure that it is fresh.
B.Please take care when you use a knife.
C.Youd better use fruit of different colors.
D.It will take you a lot of time to do DIY.
E.Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early.
F.For another thing, it can save you money.
G.DIY stands for “do it yourself
⁃ ⁃
”.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限
填一词。(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
(2022 江苏宿迁)
1.In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the Tiger is the (第三)in order.
2.The children have learnt about the (事实)that light travels faster than sound.
3.—What are you going to be when you grow up?
—A (飞行员).
4.Teamwork is based on (信任).We understand each other and work together for
the same goal.
5.—Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily.
—I agree with you. He is very (有耐心的).
6.Natural resources are important for us,so we should use them (明智地).
7.Though Judy has a real g
for Physics, she still works hard on it.
8.When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr Wu will o
me some
suggestions.
9.The charity is trying to help those who cant (have enough money to pay for
something) medical treatment.
10.While Tan Dun was young, he once made music with (not special)objects like
stones and paper.
五、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10
小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
Passage 1(2022 江苏宿迁)
Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. He
1
(be) a person full of love and responsibility (责任).
After graduation in 2001, Zhang chose to work in the poor countryside. Over the
past 21 years, he
2
(see) many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions
in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children
deal with their
3
(problem).
One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much
4
(difficult) than usual.The
school was about to start,but those
5
(student) books were still in a town outside the
village. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁
担). They carried back kilos of books. When they
6
(get) to the school,they were
both covered in mud(泥),but the books were protected
7
(good).In 2006, a cement
road(水泥路)
8
(build) in the village. So Zhang started to carry the books with a
motorbike.Although four motorbikes broke down, he never
9
(stop).
In order to provide better care for the students whose parents had left the village to
find work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help
10
(cook)
and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao
Primary School are able to learn at school and hope for a brighter future.
六、书面表达(满分15 分)
Writing 1(2022 江苏宿迁)
实施“双减”政策,推行“阳光作业”,我们同学可以从繁重的课业负担中解放出来,有
更多的时间培养兴趣爱好,陪伴家人、朋友。学校请你与学弟、学妹们分享如何合理安排课
余生活,请根据下表提示完成一篇题为Enjoy study,enjoy life 的英语短文。
Enjoy study, enjoy life
校园
1.参加各种活动,如:绘画、舞蹈等;
2.多做运动,有益健康;
3.……(补充一点)
家庭
1.畅说梦想,倾诉烦恼;
2.帮做家务,学会一些生活技能;
3.……(补充一点)
注意事项:
1.词数90 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Enjoy study, enjoy life
Because of the “double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to
enjoy study and life.
In a word, if we spend our free time properly,we will get a lot in both body and
mind.
宿迁市2022 年初中学业水平考试
1.C 本题考查冠词。球类运动前面使用零冠词,故选C。
2.B 本题考查介词。在某个季节应该使用介词in。故选B。
易混提醒:表示在几点钟用介词at,在在具体某一天用介词on,表示年、月、季节等前用介
词in。
3.C 本题考查系动词辨析。根据第一句可知提到了一个好消息,所以这个消息听起来令人
激动和鼓舞人心。故选C。
4.D 本题考查感叹句。本句感叹名词短语clever girl 应该用what, girl 为可数名词单数,
clever 为辅音音素开头,应该使用不定冠词a,故选D。
5.D 本题考查数词。表示成百上千应该使用固定搭配hundreds of。故选D。
6.A 本题考查副词。根据后面的that 可知,这里的副词与之构成so...that...结构,表示“如
此……以至于……”。故选A。
7.B 本题考查情态动词。根据Safety comes first.可知两人都认为安全很重要,要保证安全就
必须遵守交通规则。情态动词must 表示必要,意为“必须”,故选B。
8.A 本题考查非谓语动词。固定搭配advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”,故选
A。
9.C 本题考查动词的时态。问句是过去进行时,答语也应该使用过去进行时。过去进行时
的构成:was/were+doing。故选C。
10.B 本题考查形容词。根据第一句可知她的报告做得很好,由此推断她很认真,careless 表
示“粗心的”,排除C、D 两项;enough 修饰形容词时用于形容词之后,故选B。
11.A 本题考查动词短语。根据前面使用的形容词modest 可知Gary 是一个谦虚的人,show
off 意为“炫耀”,never show off 与谦虚意义相近。故选A。
12.C 本题考查名词辨析。根据第一句可知奶奶擅长剪纸,由此推断她能剪出卡通人物的形
状。故选C。
13.B 本题考查情景交际。根据I cant wait for the robot show there.可知这个人接受了邀请,
当接受别人的邀请时,可使用Sure, Id love to.表示“当然,我很乐意”。故选B。
14.A 本题考查宾语从句。根据回答中的next Tuesday 可知是对时间提问,应该使用引导词
when,宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序,故选A。
15.D 本题考查习语。根据前面的描述可知Jack 在朋友需要帮助时能够帮助他们,这是真
正的朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.意为“患难见真情”。故选D。A:活到老学到
老;B:不鸣则已,一鸣惊人/祸不单行;C:百说不如一干。
Cloze 1
本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了Bob 看到街上的“小小免费图书馆”之后,也
创办了一个小小免费图书馆的故事。主题语境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“社会服务与
人际沟通”这一主题群,涉及子主题“志愿服务与公共服务”。
1.A 前文提到这个箱子上面写着:Little Free Library,说明人们把书放在里面。故选A。
2.C 本句前面说其他人拿走他们想要看的书,后面提到theyve already read,应该是他们已
经读完的书。故选C。
3.B 前文Lily 问如果不行怎么办,Bob 反问“为什么不行”,此处动词应该与前文中的
work 一致,故选B。
4.C 前文说到Bob 想要做点事让孩子们交换图书。Lily 猜测也许他们不想分享他们的书。
故选C。
5.D 根据前文可知Bob 向Lily 请求帮助,本句用到also 表示“也”,推断他也要请爸爸帮
忙,ask sb. for help 意为“向某人求助”。故选D。
6.B 根据后面的描述可知他们做了一个木箱子。故选B。
7.D 前一段说他们给木箱子安了一扇门,可知Bob 把书放进去之后是关上了门。故选D。
8.C 设空处前面一句说Bob 一天出去检查了三次,后面说每次都只有他放进去的那些书,说
明与他期待的结果相反,此处表示转折。故选C。
9.A 根据后文his books were still there 可知这是他一遍一遍地查看才知道的。故选A。
10.B 根据前文可知Bob 看到街上的木箱想到让孩子们交换图书的主意,但是这个主意并未
奏效。故选B。
11.B 根据前文可知Bob 在木箱里面放了一些书,Lily 在这里称之为library。故选B。
12.A Lily 鼓励Bob 查看他的箱子,她猜测也许有人决定交换图书。复合不定代词someone
表示肯定,意为“有人”。故选A。
13.D 由前一句His books were gone.可知他的书都被别人拿走了,推断现在箱子里面满是别
人的书。固定搭配be filled with 意为“装满”,故选D。
14.C 根据后面的tell their younger sisters and brothers 可知Lily 给他们的哥哥和姐姐打电话
了,表示年龄较大的,应该使用older。故选C。
15.A 经过几天的等待,Bob 的想法终于奏效了。短语at last 意为“最后,终于”。故选A。
A
Passage 1
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2022 年6 月1 日上海虹桥机场和浦东国际机场
的部分航班信息。主题语境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及
子主题“身边的事物与环境”。
1.C 细节理解题。根据关键信息Shanghai Airlines 定位到表格第二行内容,可知电话号码为
95530。故选C。
2.A 细节理解题。根据目的地Haikou 定位到表格第三行,可知航班号为HU7320。故选
A。
3.B 细节理解题。根据目的地Baotou 定位到表格最后一行,可知预定离开时间13:00,预定
抵达时间16:00,用时三个小时。故选B。
B
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国传统手工艺品——油纸伞的历史和发展情况。
主题语境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“文学、艺术与体育”这一主题群,涉及子主题“中
外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析,优秀的艺术
家及其艺术成就”。
1.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段的内容可知这一段讲的是油纸伞的历史。故选A。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知油纸伞主要由皮纸、竹子和一层桐油制作而成。
故选C。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知他学习制作油纸伞的原因是他想把艺术带到生活
中。故选B。
4.A 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知本文介绍的油纸伞是与文化相关的话题。故选A。
C
Passage 1
本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了中国最近公布的首批五个国家公园的情况。主
题语境属于“人与自然”主题范畴中“自然生态”这一主题群,涉及子主题“身边的自然现
象与生态环境”。
1.B 细节理解题。由第二段第二句“In the core protection area, only research and surveillance
in science are allowed.”可知应选B。
2.D 主旨大意题。根据第三段的内容可知,这一段主要告诉读者国家公园给当地人带来很
多就业机会,提高了他们的年收入。也就是当地人从中得到了很多有利因素,故选D。
3.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后面“kingdom of snakes and world of insects”可知paradise 应
该与kingdom、world 意思相近,A 项提到了place,故选A。
4.C 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍五个国家公园,题目应该与此相关。故
选C。
D
Passage 1
本文节选自《令人惊喜的礼物》。讲述了Helen 和Roger 孵化出的一只叫Dacty
的翼手龙在成长过程中发生的故事。主题语境属于“人与自然”主题范畴中“环境保护”
这一主题群,涉及子主题“常见的动物,动物的特征与生活环境”。
1.C 细节理解题。由第五段第三句可知它的翅膀是因为撞到了墙壁而受伤,故选C。
2.D 推理判断题。根据第十段对Dacty 抓住两个小偷的过程的描述推断,它很聪明。故选
D。
3.C 细节理解题。根据故事发展顺序可知,先是翼手龙破壳而出,Helen 给它起名叫Dacty;
一个月以后它的翅膀出现问题,被带去看兽医;后来它住进博物馆并发现两个小偷在博物馆
里面偷东西;现在它住在植物园。正确的顺序为b-a-d-c,故选C。
4.B 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知Helen 和Roger 细心照顾Dacty,Dacty 可以帮忙抓住
小偷,由此推断人类和动物应该互相关心。故选B。
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了水果沙拉的制作过程。主题语境属于“人与自我”
主题范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“劳动习惯与技能,热爱劳动”。
1.F 根据前文提到的“For one thing, its a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make
something.”可知后面应该继续描述DIY 的另一个好处,选项F“另一方面,它可以为你省钱”
符合语境。故选F。
2.A 根据前面一句“First, choose your favourite fruit.”可知这一段说的是如何选择水果,所
以本句应该与选择水果有关。A 项“确保它是新鲜的”符合语境,故选A。
3.C 根据后面一句“For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make
your salad look very colorful.”可知作者在举例子说明使用不同颜色的水果的好处,推断本句与
水果颜色相关。故选C。
4.B 前面一句提到“cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces”,推断本句与切水果有关,B
项提到“when you use a knife”,符合语境,故选B。
5.E 根据后文内容可知放在空气中时间久了,水果容易变色,说明不能过早准备水果沙拉,E
项符合语境。故选E。
1.third 本题考查数词。根据汉语提示和设空处前面的定冠词the 可知应该使用序数词,故
填third。
2.fact 本题考查名词。根据后面的定语从句可知讲的是一个事实,故填单数fact。
3.pilot 本题考查名词。根据设空处前面的不定冠词a 可知应该使用单数,故填pilot。
4.trust 本题考查名词。介词后面接名词作宾语,所以be based on 后应该接名词。故填
trust。
5.patient 本题考查形容词。be 动词后面接形容词作表语,故填patient。
6.wisely 本题考查副词。副词修饰动词use,故填wisely。
7.gift 本题考查名词。根据主句推断她可以不用那么努力,也就是她有天赋。短语have a
gift for 意为“对……有天赋”,故填gift。
8.offer 本题考查动词。设空处前面说“当我做选择有困难时”,设空处后面说“一些建
议”,推断是给我提供一些建议。固定搭配offer sb. sth.意为“向某人提供某物”。一般将来
时中助动词will 后面接动词原形。故填offer。
9.afford 本题考查动词。根据英文解释可知是表示能负担得起的意思,情态动词cant 后面
接动词原形,故填afford。
10.common/ordinary 本题考查形容词。根据英文解释not special 可知不特别就是普通的,后
面举例“like stones and paper”进一步说明是普通的东西。故填common 或ordinary。
Passage 1
本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了全国教书育人楷模、河南黑虎庙小学校长张玉
滚的个人事迹。主题语境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群,
涉及子主题“对社会有突出贡献的人物及其事迹”。
1.is 根据前面一句可知用一般现在时,主语he 为第三人称单数,故填is。
2.has seen 根据本句时间状语over the past 21 years 可知应该用现在完成时,主语为第三
人称单数,故填has seen。
3.problems 在过去的这些年里,他帮助孩子们处理问题,孩子们的问题不止一个,应该使用
复数形式,故填problems。
4.more difficult 设空处前面的much 修饰比较级,后面的than 也表明应该使用比较级,故填
more difficult。
5.students 设空处前面的those 修饰可数名词复数形式,student 应该用复数形式students,
此处表示那些学生们的书,应该用名词复数的所有格,故填students。
6.got 根据主句中的系动词“were”可知从句用一般过去时,动词应该用过去式,故填got。
7.well 这些书被保护得很好,应该用副词修饰动词,故填well。
8.was built 本句主语是“a cement road”,应该使用被动语态表示水泥路被修建,根据时间
状语in 2006 可知本句为一般过去时,主语为第三人称单数,故填was built。
9.stopped 根据从句中的谓语“broke down”可知主句用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填
stopped。
10.cook 固定搭配help(sb.)do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。故填cook。
Writing 1
Enjoy study, enjoy life
Because of the “double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to
enjoy study and life.
At school, we have time to take part in different kinds of activities, such as
painting, dancing and so on. We can do more exercise after class because it can make
our bodies stronger and healthier. We can also get on well with our friends when we do
sports together.
At home, we can talk about our dreams and troubles with our parents. In our free
time, we should help our parents do some housework.At the same time, we can also
learn some life skills. Whats more,we can spend more time with our family.
In a word, if we spend our free time properly, we will get a lot in both body and
mind.