2022 年浙江金华初中学业水平考试
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
Cloze 1(2022 浙江金华)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意﹐然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选
项。
“Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up,” Amy said to her
brother Mark.
Grandma had fallen and broken her
1
. The doctor said she would be in bed for
six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to
2
in her garden, so she would not
like sitting in her chair
3
her leg to become well again.
“I have a(n)
4
,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums(栽培盒) in a
magazine. Terrariums are little indoor gardens that can be
5
in glass bottles. Lets
make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.”
Amy agreed,
6
the two of them found the magazine which told them how to
make a terrarium and showed it to
7
mother. She said that a terrarium would be a
perfect
8
for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bottle.
After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they began to
9
the terrarium.
First, they put some drainage material(排水材料) at the bottom of the bottle. This
would keep the soil(土壤) from getting too
10
. Next, they added some dark,rich
soil.
Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy had chosen
11
plants at the
garden shop. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright
pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more
12
, Amy placed rocks of different
colours and bright green moss(苔藓) around the plants.
13
, they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so
14
.
Now she had a beautiful little
15
to enjoy right inside her home.
1.A.arm B.back
C.leg D.head
2.A.rest B.read
C.drink D.work
3.A.waiting for B.depending on
C.looking at D.getting ready for
4.A.dream B.idea
C.question D.story
5.A.hidden B.hung
C.grown D.tied
6.A.so B.after
C.but D.because
7.A.her B.his
C.their D.our
8.A.beginning B.gift
C.chance D.task
9.A.borrow B.choose
C.buy D.build
10.A.hard B.dirty
C.hot D.wet
11.A.two B.three
C.four D.five
12.A.expensive B.colourful
C.traditional D.personal
13.A.Finally B.However
C.Instead D.Still
14.A.afraid B.pleased
C.nervous D.worried
15.A.flower B.bottle
C.picture D.garden
三、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Passage 1(2022 浙江金华,A)
What is your dream job, a pilot or a policeman? What do you hope your job is
like? Read the following stories and find more at www.cambridge.org/aw/cambridgeenglish.
The sweetest job
Harry is only 12, but he is working for a sweet company. His job is probably the
best in the company—the sweet tester. When a new sweet is invented, Harry
eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the factory. And then a
decision is made about whether to make the sweet or not. As a child, hes too
young to work for money. But he gets free sweets!
Desert Island Blogger
Do you wish to live on an island and get paid? Ben got such a job, but it was
hard work! He had to live alone in a house (with a swimming pool) on Hamilton
Island and spend every day swimming, exploring and relaxing. Then he had to
write a blog to show his findings and feelings.
Sleeping on the job
Usually, sleeping on the job is a big problem—if you fall asleep, youll lose
the job! But Roisin was paid to sleep on the job. She slept in designer beds eight
hours a day, every day for a month, and tested them to see what makes“a good
nights sleep”. In the end, Roisin had to write a report about the beds.
1.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Interesting jobs. B.Wonderful places.
C.Kinds of factories. D.Life on an island.
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer wishes to be a pilot.
B.Harry gets paid for testing sweets.
C.Ben lived alone on Hamilton Island.
D.Roisin swims eight hours every day.
3.Where can we most probably read the passage?
A.At a website. B.In a diary.
C.On a postcard. D.In a storybook.
B
Passage 1(2022 浙江金华,B)
Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming
received a surpise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping, President of the Peoples Republic of
China.
In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and
snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what
they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目标)high.
When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a
world class
⁃
sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that
he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great
excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter
to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young
people to realize their dreams.”
“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.
“When I made up my mind to be a professional(职业的)snowboarder, I know there
is a big gap between my performance(表现) and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I
have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay
off.” Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very
best. Finally, your dream will come true.”
Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.
1.What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?
A.A letter. B.A gold medal.
C.A birthday cake. D.A snowboard.
2.Su wrote a letter to the president to .
A.invite young Chinese to try snow sports
B.encourage young Chinese to make big plans
C.express his excitement of realizing his dream
D.congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements
3.The underlined word“gap”in Paragraph 6 probably means .
A.agreement B.difference
C.fight D.relationship
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Ice and snow sports
B.Aim high and win big
C.The secret to success
D.Fight for a bright future!
C
Passage 1(2022 浙江金华,C)
Many people may wonder what the three Chinese astronauts life was like when
working in space. In fact,they did many of the things as we do on Earth.
They brush their teeth, wash their hair and go to the bathroom. However, because
of the microgravity(失重) environment, they take care of themselves in different ways.
They wash their hair by using the norinse shampoo to get it clean because there are no
real showers in the spaceship.
Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. But how much they
eat depends on the astronauts. A small woman astronaut often needs only about 1,900
calories(卡路里) a day,while a large man requires about 3,200 calories. So there are
many kinds of foods ready, such as fruits, nuts, chicken, beef and seafood. They can also
drink coffee, tea and orange juice.
Astronauts can have much fun, too. They look out of the window, enjoying the
wonderful sunsets and sunrises which happen every 45 minutes. Very often, they play
with their food or even jokes on their workmates. Believe it or not, astronauts can even
spend weekends, when they can watch movies, play music, read books and talk to their
families.
After a long day at work,
▲
. Just like on Earth,an astronaut goes to bed at a
certain time, then wakes up and prepares for work again. But there are a few differences.
Astronauts have to sleep in sleeping bags in special cabins(柜子). Generally, astronauts
are planned to have eight hours of sleep. Like on Earth, they may wake up in the
middle of their sleep to use the toilet. And astronauts also have dreams.
As for Wang Yaping, she had another experience—preparing for lessons for the
Chinese students far down on Earth.
1.The passage mainly talks about .
A.how astronauts work in space
B.what it is like inside a spaceship
C.what kind of people can be astronauts
D.astronauts daily life in the spaceship
2.From the passage we can learn that astronauts .
A.have to take showers every two days
B.are not allowed to play jokes in space
C.can have many kinds of foods for their meals
D.seldom have dreams when they sleep in space
3.Which of the following can be put in the
▲
in Paragraph 5?
A.it is time to make a phone call
B.reading is what an astronaut needs
C.listening to music sounds like a good idea
D.nothing is better than a good nights sleep
4.What was Wang Yapings special experience in space?
A.Making different kinds of foods.
B.Taking care of the other astronauts.
C.Writing a report about space travel.
D.Giving a lesson to students on Earth.
D
Passage 1(2022 浙江金华,D)
① Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social media(媒体)? Or have
you expressed your feelings and emotions on your online page? If yes, do you know
what you have posted on the social medias can cause problems you could not expect?
②Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday
party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some
even broke the windows and plants, making a total mess of the house. The girls
birthday party turned into a nightmare(噩梦).
③Many teenagers(青少年) think they know everything about social media, and that
such a thing could never happen to them. Studies show that each year more than three
million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities.
④So do remember these if you really want to share something online.
⑤Share
with
care
! Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post
anything. You never know who sees your texts, pictures or videos. Before clicking“post”, you
should ask yourself, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?”and “How might this post
be bad for me in five or ten years from now?”
⑥Be
polite
when
you
write
! Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. The same is true
of online communication. No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. If you feel angry or
frustrated while youre writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it.
⑦Protect
and
respect
! Never share your passwords with anyone. Its not wise to post your
home or email address online. Dont say bad things about people. If you get messages like that or
see them online, talk to your parents or your teachers.
Id say none of these things promises 100% online safety
⑧
,but each will help you to be
safer.
1.The writer starts to introduce the topic by .
A.telling stories
B.giving examples
C.asking questions
D.sharing experiences
2.The party turned into a nightmare because Cathy .
A.made a total mess of the house
B.shared the photos of her house online
C.invited hundrends of people to her party
D.posted an invitation with her address online
3.The writer uses the mark“!” in the underlined sentences of Paragraphs 5~7 to .
A.draw the readers attention
B.give orders that readers should follow
C.express the strong feelings of worry
D.give the decisions that have been made
4. What does the writer mean by saying the last sentence?
A.You should spend much less time online.
B.Its necessary to think before you act online.
C.You have to make a promise before you go online.
D.If you want to be safer online,do as the writer suggests.
卷Ⅱ
说明:本卷共有四大题,31 小题,满分50 分。
四、词汇运用(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
Passage 1(2022 浙江金华)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
borrow opinion in trouble properly seven1.It is really important for us to dress
in public places.
2.Dont be afraid when you are . Try to find a way and get out.
3.Cindy some books from the library before she started her research.
4.As we all know, Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the .
5.When you have a different with your parents, listen or talk to them first.
Passage 1(2022 浙江金华)
B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
London Zoo is one of the top attractions in Britain and it is the worlds
1
(最
老的) scientific zoo. It was built over 180 years ago. Now it is run by the Zoological
Society of London.
The zoo can be found in the heart of London.
2
(虽然) it lies in the middle of
the city, the zoo still has a large
3
( 数目) of animals to see, including lions,
giraffes, tigers,
4
(猴子) and so on. In fact, there are 750 different groups, making
it one of the largest collections of animals in the UK.
The zoo is
5
(分成) into many different areas, such as Lions and Tigers, where
you can get very close to a family of beautiful but endangered big cats from Asia. These
places are great fun to explore and help make it very
6
(受欢迎的) with tourists
from different parts of the world.
Shopping can also be done in the zoo. There are several places where you can buy
food and drink. Gifts
7
(两者) about the zoo and the city can be bought in many
shops.
The best way to
8
(到达) the zoo is to take the underground. As it is in the
9
(北面) end of Regents Park, it only takes ten minutes to walk
10
(穿过) the
park from Regents Park Underground Station.
五、语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Passage 1(2022 浙江金华)
Some people say it is not easy for a middle aged
⁃
person to learn a foreign language.
But is it
1
(real) true?
Several years ago, I worked for
2
English newspaper which was doing such a
research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to
the country and do some “tests”
3
(see) if I could “survive(挺过来)” in different
situations.
I chose Spanish(西班牙语) and did a one month
⁃
course at a language school and
4
(find) that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones.
5
example,
hola isnt very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more
difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs(动词) for each peron. But my
6
(big) problem of all was the pronunciation. I found
7
was very difficult to pronounce
some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download
8
(sentence) onto
my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.
A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher
9
(call) Paula came and began
the test. “Will I survive?” I wasnt sure enough but
10
I wished I would!
六、任务型阅读(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
阅读你们班同学的项目化学习(Project based
⁃
learning)汇报展示文稿,完成所给信息记录
表。每空不得超过三个词。
Passage 1(2022 浙江金华)
Tony: Hello, everyone. I am Tony, the group leader. These are my group members, Betty,
Daming and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not
know the two longest corridor bridges(廊桥) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi
Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target(项目任务). Here is our presentation.
Betty: Ill introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to
do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the
local people and make the leaflet.
Daming: After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study,we have made them
into a leaflet as our product. Lets take a look.
The two bridges are made of wood. They are called “sister bridges”because they look really
similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuyi called
Shuxi Bridge.
Lingling: What wed like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed by
the wisdom(智慧)of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.
Tony: Now, what do you think of our proiect? Your comments and suggestions are always
welcome. Thank you.
Project based
⁃
Learning Record
Member
Tony, Betty, Daming and Lingling
Target
1
in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge
Process
three weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and
2
the
leaflet
3
Form: a leaflet
Details(细节):
* made of wood
* called“
4
bridges”
* two longest corridor bridges in China
Gains &
feelings
* amazed by the wisdom of the ancient bridge builders
*
5
the hometown
Comments &
suggestions
From teachers:
From students:
七、书面表达(共1 小题;满分20 分)
Writing 1(2022 浙江金华)
1.假如你是Li Hua,你的外国好友Frank 来信告知他将成为你校七年级新生。请根据下列表
格中的内容,结合自己初中阶段学习、生活等方面的经历,回一封邮件,供他参考。
注意:
1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;参考词汇供选择使用;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3.词数:80~100;
4.邮件的格式及正文首句已给出,不计入总词数;正文首句仅供选择使用。
正文首句:Im glad to know youre coming to study in our school.
内容要点
参考词汇
Things needed
notebook, dictionary,...
Attitude to take
hard working
⁃
, active, happy,...
Relationship to
develop
respect, get along with,...
Others
...
Dear Frank,
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
2022 年浙江金华初中学业水平考试
Cloze 1
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述奶奶受伤了,需要卧床六个星期,Mark 和Amy 亲
自动手给奶奶制造了一个惊喜。主题语境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“社会服务与人
际沟通”这一主题群,涉及子主题“和谐家庭与社区生活”。
1.C 根据第二段中的“Grandma was very active and loved to
17
in her garden, so she
would not like sitting in her chair
18
her leg to become well again.”这句话可知,奶奶的腿
受伤了。因此选C。
2.D 根据第二段中的“Grandma was very active”可知,奶奶非常喜欢在花园里做事情,因此
设空处填work 合乎题意。故选D。
3.A 根据第二段中的“Grandma had fallen and broken...she would be in bed for six weeks.”可
知,奶奶摔伤以后,要在床上待六个星期等待腿部康复。故选A。
4.B 根据第一段“Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer...”可知,Amy 和
Mark 想为奶奶做点事,让奶奶开心,因此这里是说Mark 有了一个好主意。故选择B。
5.C 根据第三段中的“I saw some pictures of terrariums in a magazine.”可知,设空句是对
terrariums 进行解释说明,terrariums 是小型的户内花园,且是种植在玻璃瓶里的小型户内花
园。结合四个选项:hide 藏;hang 挂;grow 种植;tie 系,绑;因此选C。
6.A 结合设空处的前一段,Mark 在杂志上看到了栽培盒的做法,他建议做一个栽培盒给奶
奶,让奶奶在家里也能够享受到花园的快乐。设空句中Amy 同意了Mark 的建议,因此两个
人找到了那本指导做栽培盒的杂志,并且把杂志拿给妈妈看。故选A。
7.C 设空句中的mother 是Mark 和Amy 的妈妈,因此设空处选C。
8.B 他们的妈妈赞同兄妹俩的想法,说这是一个极好的礼物。故选B。
9.D 上文提到Mark 和Amy 从花园商店买了所需要的材料,因此这里要表达的意思是他们
开始建立栽培盒。故选D。
10.D 根据本段中的“they put some drainage material at the bottom of the bottle”可知,首先,
Mark 和Amy 在瓶底做了排水装置。四个选项分别意为:hard 硬的;dirty 脏的;hot 热的;wet
湿的。排水的目的当然是防止土壤过于潮湿。故选D。
11.A 现在该是准备放入植物的环节了。根据设空处后的“One was tall with long,thin,green
leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers.”可知Amy 选择了两种植物。故选A。
12.B 根据设空处后的“Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss around the
plants”可知,Amy 对栽培盒进行了更多的装饰,为的是使栽培盒更好看。故选B。
13.A 根据前文中出现的“First...Now they were ready to...”等一系列的操作,可以推断浇水为
建立栽培盒的最后一步。故选A。
14.B 根据最后一段中的“to enjoy right inside her home”可以推断,奶奶在看到栽培盒后,是
非常开心的。故选B。
15.D 根据第三段中的“Terrariums are little indoor gardens”可知,这里是说奶奶有了一个户
内的小花园。故选D。
A
Passage 1
本文中三个非连续性文本介绍了三个不同寻常的工作。主题语境属于“人与自
我”主题范畴中的“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“职业启蒙,职业精神”。
1.A 主旨大意题。文章开头“What is your dream job...What do you hope your job is like?”以
及后文的三个故事:品尝糖果、写关于在岛上独居的各种猎奇博客和睡眠体验,都是围绕着
不同寻常的工作开展的。这些工作是比较有趣的。故选A。
2.C 细节理解题。三个故事与pilot 无关,因此A 项被排除;根据对Harry 的工作描述“As a
child, hes too young to work for money.”可知,Harry 没有得到报酬,因此B 项被排除;根据
“Ben got...He had to live alone in a house...”可知C 项正确;根据“But Roisin...She slept in
designer beds eight hours a day”可知,Roisin 是睡觉八小时,而不是游泳八小时,因此D 项被排
除。故选C。
3.A 推理判断题。根据文章开头“ Read the following stories and find more at www.
cambridge.org/aw/cambridgeenglish”可知,几个故事都来自网站。故选A。
dream job 梦想的职业;make a decision 作决定;in the end 最后,终于
Passage 1
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了奥运冠军苏翊鸣收到了习主席的一封信,习主席
在信中勉励年轻人要有远大目标,并为之努力,从而实现梦想。苏翊鸣备受鼓舞。主题语境
属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“文学、艺术与体育”这一主题群,涉及子主题“对世界、
国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物”。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi
Jinping”可知,本题选A。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold
medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to
have made his dream come true.”可知,苏翊鸣对习主席表达了实现梦想的激动心情。故选C。
3.B 词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“...between my performance and that of the top sportsmen
in the world”可知,苏翊鸣对自己和世界顶级运动员作比较;再结合“But I have been working
hard to realize my dream.”可知,他在尽了最大努力实现梦想,But 表示转折,由此推知,上是说
“自己的表现与世界顶级运动员还有大的差距”,即不同。故选B。
4.B 主旨大意题。第二段习主席的信中提到“hoping what they had achieved would encourage
young Chinese to aim high”;第四段中习主席在信中写道“The new era is the time for young
people to realize their dreams.”; 第六段中苏翊鸣写道“Now my story shows the fact that hard
work will pay off.”;倒数第二段中提到“Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your
very best.”。由以上信息可知,本文目的在于激励青年一代树立远大目标,为实现理想而努力
奋斗。故选B。
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了三位宇航员在太空中的日常生活。主题语境属于“人
与自然”主题范畴中的“宇宙探索”这一主题群,涉及子主题“地球与宇宙探秘,航天事业
发展”。
1.D 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“ Many people may wonder what the three Chinese
astronauts life was like when working in space.”及下文内容可知,本文要介绍的是宇航员的太
空生活。故选D。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“...They wash their hair by using the norinse shampoo to get it
clean because there are no real showers in the spaceship.”可知A 项错误;根据第四段中的“Very
often, they play with their food or even jokes with their workmates.”可知B 项错误;根据第三段
中的“So there are many kinds of foods ready...”可知C 项正确;根据第五段中的“And astronauts
also have dreams.”可知D 项错误。因此选择C 项。
3.D 推理判断题。由第五段中的“Just like on Earth, an astronaut goes to bed at a certain
time...”可知,本段主要讲述了宇航员睡觉的情况,因此可以推断设空处应为本段的中心句,故
选D。
4.D 细节理解题。由最后一段“As for Wang Yaping, she had another experience—preparing
for lessons for the Chinese students far down on Earth.”可知,Wang Yaping 的特殊经历是给地
球上的孩子们上课,故选D。
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文,作者介绍了在网络媒体上泄露个人信息或表达情绪情感的一
些危害,并针对网络媒体社交给青少年提供了三条建议。主题语境属于“人与社会”主题范
畴中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群,涉及子主题“公共秩序与法律法规,个人信息安
全与国家安全”。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段“Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social
media? Or...”连续三个问句可知,作者在以提问的方式引入话题。故选C。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第二段“...posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her
address...”可知,Cathy 把地址发在了网上,以至于生日派对变成了一个噩梦。故选D。
3.A 推理判断题。根据“Share with care!”“Be polite when you write!”和“Protect and
respect!”三个小标题可以推断,作者强烈建议我们要注意网络用语,以感叹号引起读者的注
意。故选A。
4.B 细节理解题。文章最后一句话与第四段“So do remember these if you really want to share
something online.”呼应,即在网络分享之前,应该三思而行,这些在网络中不能保证百分之百
的安全。故选B。
Passage 1
1.properly 设空处修饰动词dress,意为“得体地穿着”,因此使用副词properly。
2.in trouble 根据“Dont be afraid”和“find a way and get out”可推知,设空处意为“处
于困境中”。
3.borrowed 根据“from the library”可推知,Cindy 从图书馆借了一些书。borrow...from 意为
“向……借……”。
4.seventh 根据“Sunday is the first day”可知,Saturday 是第七天,即seventh。
5.opinion 根据设空处前面出现的“a different”可知,设空处为名词。句意:当你与你的父母
有不同意见的时候,先倾听或与他们交谈。
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上最古老的英国伦敦动物园。主题语境属
于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群,涉及子主题“世界主要国
家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动”。
1.oldest 根据汉语提示“最老的”可知设空处为最高级。
2.Although/Though 根据汉语提示“虽然”,可知设空句是一个让步状语从句。注意首字母
大写。
3.number 根据汉语提示“数目”可知,它与设空处前后构成短语a large number of,意为
“许多”。
4.monkeys 根据汉语提示“猴子”可知设空处考查名词;设空处与lions、giraffes、tigers 并
列,因此使用其复数形式。
5.divided 设空句的主语The zoo 与设空处的谓语动词“分成”是被动关系,因此设空处为
过去分词形式,即divided。
6.popular 根据汉语提示“受欢迎的”可知本题考查形容词,即popular。
7.both 根据汉语提示“两者”可知本题考查代词,即both。
8.reach 根据汉语提示“到达”可知本题考查动词,且设空处前的to 提示设空处为动词原
形,后面为宾语the zoo,故填reach。
9.north/northern 根据汉语提示“北面”可以想到两个相关的词,即north 和northern。north
可以作名词和形容词,意为“北方,北方的”;northern 是形容词,意为“北方的”;两者都可
以修饰名词。因此答案为north/northern。
10.through 汉语提示“穿过”,与设空前动词walk 构成短语walk through。through 是指从
空间穿过,因此答案为through。
Passage 1
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一家报社要进行一个实验:一个中年人只用一个月的
时间学习一门外语,是否能在该国生活下去?作者参与了实验,他多么希望自己能挺过去!主
题语境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“自我认识,
自我管理,自我提升”。
1.really 设空处修饰其后的形容词true,因此使用副词形式。
2.an 设空处修饰其后的English newspaper,在文中是第一次提及English newspaper,表泛
指,又因English 以元音音素开头,因此设空处填不定冠词an。
3.to see 设空句的主语是I,谓语是had to,go to the country and do some “tests”作该句的
宾语,因此设空处所给的动词应是非谓语动词,此处使用动词不定式表示目的,即:去那个国
家并且做一些测试,为的是看看我能否在不同的情况下挺过来。因此答案为to see。
4.found 设空句的主语为I,设空处的提示词find 与chose、did 并列作谓语,因此设空处的
时态是一般过去时,答案为found。
5.For 设空处与其后的example 一起构成介词短语for example“举例来说”。注意此处要大
写首字母。
6.biggest 设空句中出现的of all 是关键词,提示设空处的形容词应为最高级形式,即:在所
有问题中最大的问题,因此答案为biggest。
7.it 设空句中I found 是主句,其后是宾语从句。设空处是从句的形式主语,从句真正的主
语是后面的动词不定式短语。形式主语用it 来充当,因此答案为it。
8.sentences 设空句中,them 指代的就是设空处的名词sentence,因此应使用复数形式。答案
为sentences。
9.called 设空处的动词call,作后置定语修饰前面的名词teacher,这里的意思是“一名被叫
做Paula 的西班牙语老师”,因此设空处为过去分词形式。答案为called。
10.how 设空句中“I wished I could”是感叹句,设空处修饰动词wished,因此使用副词
how 引导感叹句。
Passage 1
本文是一篇应用文,文章给我们展示了Tony 小组项目化学习的过程。主题语境
属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“积极的学习体验,
恰当的学习方法与策略,勤学善思”。
1.two ancient bridges 根据题目要求,设空处不得超过三个词,所以要提炼关键词。从图中
的“Two ancient bridges in. Jinhua”及桥的名称等介绍可知答案。
2.making 根据“It took us three weekends to...and make the leaflet.”可知,这里是说制成
小册子。设空处与前面的searching, visiting, interviewing 是并列成分,因此也要使用动名词
形式,答案为making。
3.Product 根据“Daming:After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study, we
have made them into a leaflet as our product.”可知,项目化学习的成果是leaflet,因此答案为
product。
4.sister 根据Daming 所说的第二段“The two bridges are made of wood. They are called ‘sister
bridges’ because they look really similar.”可知答案为sister。
5.proud of 根据Lingling 所说的“We are all amazed by the wisdom of the ancient bridge builders
and feel so proud of our hometown.”可知,他们为家乡感到自豪,答案为proud of。
Writing 1(2022 浙江金华)
76.A possible version:
Dear Frank,
Im glad to know youre coming to study in our school. Here is something Id
like to share.
To begin with, you need to get ready some notebooks and dictionaries, especially a
Chinese one, because you will often need them in your study. As a student, you have to
work hard. But whatever happens, stay active, even when you fail.
And respect the teachers as its a Chinese tradition. Besides, you will be happier if
you get on well with your classmates. Lastly, it is a good idea to develop some hobbies
to make your life better and more colourful.
I hope my advice will work. Looking forward to seeing you!
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
