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希望学教研团队
亲爱的同学：
当你翻开这本书的时候，你又开始了一段新的学习之旅。
本书由希望学教研团队编写而成。团队有多年的教研沉淀，致力于
为同学们提供小学、初中和高中全学科的课外有益补充，培养学生分
析问题和自主解决问题的能力。锻炼思维，开拓视野，由“知识型”
向“能力型”转化。
下面我们将向你介绍本书的诞生过程：
1、对标教材和课程标准建立课程大纲
希望学教研团队根据教育部审定的最新中学教材，选取重难点模
块，收集各地区题目，精心敲定教学大纲。
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①依托多年教研沉淀，精品题库、讲义素材、课件切片等四大库教
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校。只有经过全面的三审三校，这本书才能发送给我们的用户！
4、排版
编撰与审校结束后，会安排专业团队进行排版印刷。模板和风格由
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路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索！接下来的每一天，我们都会在
你的见证下不断精进，不断成长。
未来，希望学也会继续承担起用科技推动教育进步的重任，不断致
力于教育资源的均衡发展。伴随着你的成长，见证着你的成功，每天
进步一点点，一起做更好的自己！
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基础建构：同步词汇积累，词法及基本句法学习；
题型方法：完形阅读解题方法高效学习；
听力写作：话题词句语料积累，并能应用；
阅读能力：6类能力13大技巧，综合运用
词汇&阅读量积累：核心词汇510+，完形阅读高频
词280+
年
级
目
标
课
程
定
位
维度
同步深化：七上230+词
汇学习
语法体系：七上五大基
础词法+两大时态
考试题型：七上易错点
难点讲解
地道阅读：3大话题地
道语料剖析，积累阅读
量并熟练使用阅读策略
解题
同步深化：七下250+词
汇学习
语法体系：七下词法句
型+两大时态
考试题型：七下易错点
地道阅读：3大话题地
道语料剖析，阅读能力
培养
【方法应用】
年级衔接难点易错精讲，
词法、句法综合运用
【核心能力】
八上地道阅读、语法词汇
辨析、写作黄金词句、题
型方法集中训练
【同步综合】
八上重点深入剖析，地道
阅读技巧精讲
词汇积累：八上300+
词汇深入辨析
语法体系：八上易错词
法+特殊句式难点剖析
各类题型：八上易错难
点集中训练
地道阅读：4大话题地
道语料剖析，灵活运用
阅读技巧
全国A+ 三年体系图
【方法应用】
小学知识重构，四大题
型方法温故知新
【核心能力】
词汇语法、完形阅读题
型训练、听力写作核心
能力培养
【同步综合】
七上同步知识及难点点
拨，同步阅读篇章分析
【方法应用】
阶段易错点拨
【核心能力】
词汇语法辨析、完形阅读
方法讲解、听力写作核心
能力培养
【同步综合】
七下同步知识深入剖析，
同步阅读能力训练
基础建构：重难点易错
深入挖掘，同步补充查
缺补漏；
题型方法：难点易错集
中练习；
模
块
内
容
初一上
初一下
初二上
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一轮复习：词汇语法知识综合运用；阅读完形技巧基
础练习；
二轮复习：写作、篇章小题型、二卷题型专项点睛；
三轮复习：高频易错，查缺补漏
【专项点睛】
题型专项训练，高频易错系
统梳理
【核心能力】
高频易错难点综合训练
词汇：形近易混短语
辨析
语法：语法易错点难
点训练
题型：篇章题型难点
集中训练
写作：热点话题语料
积累
词汇积累：八下320+词
汇深入辨析
语法体系：八下易错词法
+从句难点剖析
各类题型：八下一题多点
综合考法精析
地道阅读：4大话题地道
语料精讲，阅读能力训练
【方法应用】
阶段难点易错，方法迁移
灵活巧用
【核心能力】
八下地道阅读、语法词汇
辨析、写作黄金词句、题
型方法集中训练
【同步综合】
八下重点深入剖析，地道
阅读策略综合训练
【方法应用】
初中语法知识及题型方法综
合实践点拨
【综合能力】
长难句分析、核心词义辨析
能力
写作输出：话题篇章升级，
高级句型训练；
阅读能力：6类能力28大技巧
灵活巧用
词汇&阅读量积累：核心词汇
600+，完形阅读高频词300+
词汇：名动形副四大
类实词应用
语法：17大类语法集
中训练
题型：10大类篇章阅
读和20种技巧
写作：话题词汇和39
个句式练习
初二下
初三上
初三下
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讲次
课程名称
Part 1
1
【二轮易错难点专项课1】完形填空+ 名词辨析1+ 写作
完形填空
2
【二轮易错难点专项课2】阅读理解+ 名词辨析2+ 写作
阅读理解
3
【二轮易错难点专项课3】阅读还原+ 动词辨析1+ 写作
阅读还原
4
【二轮易错难点专项课4】首字母填空+ 动词辨析2+ 写作
首字母填空
5
【二轮易错难点专项课5】完形填空+ 动词辨析3+ 写作
完形填空
6
【二轮易错难点专项课6】阅读理解+ 动词辨析4+ 写作
阅读理解
初三全国A+ 春上课程大纲
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Part 2
Part 3
难度星级
【知识/ 技能/ 能
力难度等级】
名词辨析1
写作思维构建之生活与学习1
★
★
★
★
名词辨析2
写作思维构建之生活与学习2
动词辨析1
写作思维构建之人际沟通1
动词辨析2
写作思维构建之人际沟通2
动词辨析3
写作思维构建之社会与文化1
动词辨析4
写作思维构建之社会与文化2
* 特别注意：1. 因讲义改版和课次调整，最终安排以实际情况为准
2. 难度星级与所在年级和学期的学习难度相匹配
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Contents
Lecture 1
Part One
完形填空
2
Part Two
名词辨析1
8
Part Three
写作思维构建
12
Part Four
随堂练习
15
Lecture 2
Part One
阅读理解
18
Part Two
名词辨析2
29
Part Three
写作思维构建
33
Part Four
随堂练习
36
Lecture 3
Part One
阅读还原
40
Part Two
动词辨析1
50
Part Three
写作思维构建
54
Part Four
随堂练习
57
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Lecture 4
Part One
首字母填空
60
Part Two
动词辨析2
65
Part Three
写作思维构建
69
Part Four
随堂练习
72
Lecture 5
Part One
完形填空
76
Part Two
动词辨析3
83
Part Three
写作思维构建
87
Part Four
随堂练习
90
Lecture 6
Part One
阅读理解
94
Part Two
动词辨析4
102
Part Three
写作思维构建
106
Part Four
随堂练习
110
中考加油站
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LECTURE 1
Lecture1
Part One
完形填空
识别完形题眼的位置和类型
抓准题眼解完形
学习长难句分析之形式主语
Part Two
名词辨析1
学习5 组名词辨析
Part Three
写作思维构建
写作要点拆分训练
积累“生活与学习”话题下的常
用语料
Part Four
随堂练习
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
2
模块1
Part One
完形填空
什么是题眼
题眼是什么
解题关键处
题眼在哪里
题眼明显& 题眼隐晦
题眼怎么找
选项为名词时，在上下文中找与选项相关的原词/ 同话题词/ 近义词。
选项为动词时，注意上下文中动作的连贯性。
选项为形/ 副词时，根据上下文中形容词的情感色彩，选答案
一、抓准题眼破完形
1. 题眼明显
例题1
( )
The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to
the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on
at their
as they played.
A. students
B. children
C. teachers
2020·广东深圳
初三| 英语| A+ 班
2
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
3
2. 题眼隐晦
例题2
( )
The starter's gun went off and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy
（起伏不平）with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was ready for these challenges.
As he went around a corner, he
that his friend Riley was the only rider
in front of him.
A. dreamed
B. decided
C. expected
D. realized
2021·北京
Notes
二、综合演练
At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job.
I was tired of having to ask my parents for 1 . I wanted to go to the shopping
center or movies with friends without having to ask for ＄20 from my parents. I imagined
having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children. But
what actually happened was 2 . The only job I managed to find was cleaning
up tables at a local restaurant.
At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn (黎明)
to go clean up after people made me 3 ever asking for a job. The first day was
terribly busy. I was running around, racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers.
I'll never forget how 4 I felt that day, but I'll also never forget sitting down for
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
4
lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People my age or ten years older all sat
together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good
to be so 5 .
I've now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I've learned to be happy about
getting up so early, because I know there're going to be a few good 6 every day
there.
From starting there as a shy student, I've been able to grow into a person that can go
up and 7 anyone, at work or anywhere else. I'm also not as sensitive (敏感的)
as I used to be — getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I
can laugh it off with my co-workers. The little job has given me so much, and I can't wait
to go back and continue to 8 from my experience.
2020·北京
( ) 1. A. food
B. money
C. attention
D. advice
( ) 2. A. exciting
B. encouraging
C. confusing
D. disappointing
( ) 3. A. forget
B. enjoy
C. regret
D. imagine
( ) 4. A. tired
B. happy
C. curious
D. relaxed
( ) 5. A. loved
B. missed
C. needed
D. included
( ) 6. A. dishes
B. choices
C. moments
D. customers
( ) 7. A. find
B. greet
C. push
D. stop
( ) 8. A. grow
B. stand
C. rest
D. hide
长难句分析之it 作形式主语
一、构成形式
1.
2.
3. It is + adj./n. + 句子
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
5
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. It is necessary for us
some vegetables every day.
A. eat
B. to eat
C. eating
2020·广西柳州九上期中
( ) 2.
is difficult for us to work out the maths problem in five minutes.
A. There
B. It
C. This
D. That
2021·上海二模
( ) 3. I think
not difficult
reading English every morning.
A. that; keep
B. it's; keep
C. that; to keep
D. it's; to keep
2021·山东济南九上期末
( ) 4. It is very impolite
late in Switzerland.
A. be
B. being
C. to be
D. will be
2021·重庆九上期末
( ) 5. Do you think
becoming more and more popular to celebrate Christmas
Day in China?
A. it was
B. is it
C. it is
D. if it is
2019·山东青岛九下期中
Practice 2
按要求完成句子
1.
I think
（对我们来说……是必要的）to learn a foreign language.
2021·江苏连云港
2.
我们花费了大约两个小时的时间到达山顶。
It took us about two hours
the top of the mountain.
2021·山东枣庄
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
6
3. 连词成句
1. others
2. Is
3. waiting
4. impolite
5. it
6. to
7. keep
8. ?
2020·河北石家庄九下期中
二、翻译方法
口诀：一看二找三替换
1.
开头
2. 句中含有to do 不定式短语& 从句
3. 用to do 短语& 从句
，句意成立
Notes
Practice
考点再现
1）完形填空
So
is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates.
When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers.
2021·天津九下期中
( )
A. it
B. he
C. she
D. they
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
7
2）短文填空
was difficult for me to use them at first, but after some practice, I was using them
really well and I didn't need to ask for a fork.
2021·重庆九下期中
3）任务型阅读
Hosting the Paralympic Games will help draw attention to the need for countries to
do more to make sure equal chances for all people in society. It is necessary to realize
the great achievements which are made by disabled people.
2021·湖南永州
翻译划线句子
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
8
模块2
Part Two
名词辨析1
第一组
amount
n. 数量（修饰_______ 名词）
number
n. 数量（修饰_______ 名词）
【用法拓展】
an amount of+ 不可数名词，大量的
the amount of+ 不可数名词，…… 的数量
___________+ 复数名词，大量的
___________+ 复数名词，…… 的数量
A number of people are playing chess. The
number of people in the room is 50.
cause
n. 原因（直接原因）
reason
n. 原因（逻辑推理上得出原因）
【用法拓展】
___________…… 的原因
reason for
The heavy rain was the cause
The reason for his absence was that he was ill.
pleasure
n. 高兴（心满意足）
delight
n. 高兴（喜出望外）
joy
n. 高兴（欣喜若狂）
【用法拓展】
___________ 愿意效劳，我很乐意
___________ 别客气，不用谢
- Could you please help me?
- With pleasure.
- Thank you.
- My pleasure.
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9
Notes
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1.
countries have developed laws to protect the environment so far.
A. A number of
B. The number of
C. An amount of
D. The amount of
2020·四川成都九上期末
( ) 2. The film starts at seven and it is only five. We have a large
of time to
get there.
A. digit
B. group
C. number
D. amount
2021·辽宁沈阳九下期中
( ) 3. — I hear Tony got hurt in a car accident yesterday.
— Yes. His careless driving was the
of the accident.
A. reason
B. cause
C. excuse
D. answer
2020·江苏南通九上期末
( ) 4. — It's a pleasure to talk with her because she really knows a lot.
— Yes. I also enjoy talking with her.
A. surprise
B. joy
C. chance
2018·广州深圳九上期中
( ) 5. — Can you help me to restart the computer?
—
.
A. It doesn't matter
B. That's all right
C. My pleasure
D. With pleasure
2020·江苏苏州一模
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10
第二组
_______
n. 事故（偶然发生且不幸的事）
event
n. 事件（有计划的事件）
【用法拓展】
by accident 偶然；意外地
No passenger was injured badly in the car accident.
The program describes the historic events of 1997.
_______
n. 衣服（复数名词）
clothing
n. 衣服（不可数）
cloth
n. 布料（不可数）
dress
n. 连衣裙
suit
n. 一套衣服
【用法拓展】
____________ clothes 穿上/ 脱下衣服
a piece of clothing 一件衣服
I bought some new clothes for the trip.
Some locals offered food and clothing to the
refugees.
Notes
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
11
Practice 2
选词填空
A. accident B. event
( ) 1. Going to college is an important
in his life.
( ) 2. A serious traffic
happened this morning.
( ) 3. They discussed the most important
of 2008.
初三| 英语| A+ 班
11
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12
模块3
Part Three
写作思维构建
要点拆分& 语料积累
考题链接
为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"（爱的链接）专
栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。
内容包括：
（1）你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？
（2）你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？
作文要求：
（1）语句连贯，词数80 个左右。
（2）作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care
for others.
2020·广东
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初三| 英语| A+ 班
13
一、审题
人称
第一人称
时态
一现、一过、一将
写作要点
1. 你想向谁表达你的关爱？
2. 为什么？
3. 你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？
二、要点拆分
1.
Who do you want to show you love and care?
2.
Why?
生活：
学习：
3.
What do you plan to do to show your love and care?
生活：
学习：
三、必备语料积累
1. 常用短语
1. 关爱他人
care for others
2. 养育某人
bring sb. up
3. 细心照料
take good care of
4. 陷入麻烦
be in trouble
5. 帮某人忙
give sb. a hand
6. 帮助某人摆脱困境
help sb. out
7. 在某方面帮助某人
help sb. with
8. 取得巨大进步
make great progress
9. 好好休息
have a good rest
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14
10. 对某人友善
be kind/friendly to sb.
11. 乐意做某事
be willing to do sth.
12. 帮助需要的人
help others in need
13. 在某人的帮助下
with one's help
14. 在某人的鼓励下
with one's encouragement
2. 必备句型
1.
你真好……
It is/was kind of you to do sth.
2.
为了表达对妈妈的爱，我决定……
In order to show my love for my mom, I decide to do...
3.
我感到非常开心和自豪，当我……
I feel very happy and proud when I ...
4.
在老师的鼓励下，我……
With the teacher's encouragement, I...
= With encouragement from the teacher, I...
Practice
完成句子
1.
你真好, 能够关爱并尊重老人。
It is kind of you to care for the elderly people and respect them.
2.
为了让奶奶好好休息，我决定今天我做家务。
In order to make grandma have a good rest, I decide to do some housework today.
3.
我感到非常开心和自豪，当我为他人做好事时。
I feel very happy and proud when I do something nice for others.
4.
在老师的鼓励下，我努力在课上更积极。
With the teacher's encouragement, I tried to be more active in class.
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15
模块4
Part Four
随堂练习
FULL MARKS：100
TEST RESULT：
一、单项选择（10'x5=50'）
( ) 1. — A lot of doctors and nurses
the sick people who suffer from the
novel coronavirus.
— Yes. We should show respect to them.
A. care for
B. take care
C. care to
( ) 2. A much larger
of information can be stored on the Internet than in books.
A. number
B. part
C. form
D. amount
( ) 3. —
boys have come to the top of the mountain. Do you know
them?
— Maybe it's over one hundred.
A. A number of; a number of
B. The number of; a number of
C. A number of; the number of
D. The number of; the number of
( ) 4. We should help her when she is
.
A. in trouble
B. in a trouble
C. in the trouble
D. in troubles
( ) 5. — Thank you a lot for helping me with my English.
—
.
A. With pleasure
B. It's my pleasure
C. It doesn't matter
D. Don't say so
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二、完形填空（5'x10=50'）
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However,
the woman decided to 1 the parrot to the store the next
day. "This bird doesn't 2 ," she told the pet store owner.
"Does he have a 3 ?" the owner asked. "Parrots enjoy
watching themselves in it." So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't
say anything. "How about a ladder (梯子)? Parrots love ladders,"
the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a 4 time. "Does your parrot have a swing?
No? Well, once he starts 5 , he'll talk a lot happily," the owner said. The woman
then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 6 ,
"The parrot died." The pet store owner was 7 what she said. "What? I'm sorry.
Tell me, did he ever say anything?" he asked. "Yes, right before he died," the woman
answered, "in a 8 voice, he asked me weakly, 'Don't they sell any food at that
pet store?'"
Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of
things to do 9 , but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We
have to remember to " 10 the parrots" in our lives.
( ) 1. A. send
B. return
C. pass
( ) 2. A. eat
B. fly
C. talk
( ) 3. A. mirror
B. photo
C. screen
( ) 4. A. first
B. second
C. third
( ) 5. A. exercising
B. swinging
C. playing
( ) 6. A. sadly
B. warmly
C. peacefully
( ) 7. A. worried about
B. shocked at
C. scared of
( ) 8. A. high
B. loud
C. low
( ) 9. A. at once
B. after all
C. in total
( ) 10. A. keep
B. watch
C. feed
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LECTURE 2
Lecture2
Part One
阅读理解
学习常考的3 类篇章结构
学习篇章结构题解题方法
学习长难句分析之分词作状语
Part Two
名词辨析2
学习5 组名词辨析
Part Three
写作思维构建
学习写作细节添加的方法
学习5 种句式升级
Part Four
随堂练习
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模块1
Part One
阅读理解
主旨类题型合集
篇章
结构
结构类型：总分型、递进型、综合型
提问方式：What is the structure of the passage?
经典技能：抓首尾，理关系
2022 河南C 篇第4 题
2021 重庆E 篇第3 题
2021 江西C 篇第4 题
……
主旨
标题
题目类型：段落主旨/ 标题，篇章主旨/ 标题
提问方式：…main idea/ mainly about/ best title… ?
经典技能：首尾段，段首尾
错误选项类型：①以偏概全 ②无中生有 ③信息错误
2022 天津C 篇第5 题
2021 苏州D 篇第1 题
2021 安徽E 篇第3 题
……
目的
意图
题目类型：段落目的，篇章目的
提问方式：What is the writer's intention/purpose of…?
This passage was written to _______.
经典技能：①关注结尾；
②关注情感词（情态动词、形容词、副词等）
2022 江西C 篇第5 题
2021 陕西B 篇第3 题
2021 南京D 篇第3 题
……
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一、妙招锦囊之常见文章结构类型
1. 总分型
总分式
分总式
总分总式
2. 递进型
3. 综合型
总分总→递进
递进→总分总
总分总总分
分总递进
递进总分
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二、例题精讲
例题1
1⃝If you are planning what you are going to do during the holidays, why not enjoy a
visit to a theme park?
2⃝Lots of theme parks have roller coasters. A roller coaster is something that may
appear dangerous, while in fact, it's perfectly safe for family fun as long as you are over
the height of 48 inches. If you like heart-stopping thrills, this "scream machine" is your
best choice. For example, King da Ka is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Great
Adventure in the United States. It is the world's tallest roller coaster and the world's
second fastest roller coaster. Riding this roller coaster makes you feel like you are flying.
3⃝Does this sound scary to you? If so, we will take you to other theme parks around
the world. Ocean Park in Hong Kong is the first stop. You can walk through an underwater
tunnel as sharks swim overhead or watch a dolphin swimming show. Besides, cable cars
will carry you more than 200 meters to the top of the park.
4⃝Europa-Park is another good choice. If you think a few days are not enough to
travel through Europe, this theme park in Germany will show you what other European
countries are like. You can first ride French bobsleds, then eat Greek sandwiches
and then take a roller coaster based on the Russian space station—all in one day!
Besides, Europa-Park is very real. The street lights in the Spanish part are from Spain
and the small houses in the Swiss part come from Switzerland.
5⃝Our last stop is Universal's Islands in the US, a world-famous dinosaur theme park.
If you are a fan of dinosaurs, it is just the place for you. You can have an unforgettable
experience and see dinosaurs in their natural homes.
2020·浙江杭州九上期末
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( )
How is the passage organized in structure?
A.
B.
C.
D.
例题2
Although most dogs are kept just as pets, some dogs are specially trained to help
people with many different types of disabilities. These dogs help their owners live more
independent lives. There are several types of such dogs, but the most common are guide
dogs, hearing dogs and service dogs.
Guide dogs help blind people get around their homes and communities. Most guide
dogs are large dogs, which wear a harness （系带）. It allows the dog and its owner to
communicate. The owner gives directional orders, and the dog makes sure its owner is
safe.
Hearing dogs help a deaf person. They tell their owners to pay attention to sounds
like doorbells, baby cries and smoke alarms. They're trained to touch their owners and
lead them to where the sound comes from. Hearing dogs are generally small. They
always wear orange harnesses that can be easily seen.
Service dogs usually help wheelchair users. The dogs are trained to pick up dropped
objects, open and close doors, help people get into or out of a wheelchair, and find help
when needed. Most service dogs are large dogs. These dogs usually wear a backpack
or harness.
Guide dogs, hearing dogs and service dogs have one thing in common, however.
Before being matched（匹配）with a human partner, each dog undergoes a one-to
two-year training program. After the dog and its owner are matched, they begin to trust
each other and often become a team.
2018·四川成都二模
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( )
Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?
（P=Paragraph）
A.
B.
C.
例题3
Chinese President Xi Jinping announced（宣布）the official opening of the Beijing
Daxing International Airport on September 25.
To improve passengers' experience, the airport is built in the shape of a big star,
making sure the travelers will need to walk no more than 2, 000 feet to reach any boarding
gate（登机门）. And with the world's biggest terminal（航站楼）, it is designed to hold 72
million passengers a year.
What's more, the new airport has placed service robots that will provide help with
flight information, services and other information.
Here are also five ancient-Chinese-style outdoor yards with the themes "Silk Garden",
"Tea Garden", "Porcelain（瓷器）Garden", "Country Garden" and "Chinese Garden".
They are for passengers waiting for the flights to use. So passengers can have a better
experience by enjoying the beautiful view and Chinese culture.
There are different ways to get to the airport. Travelers can take railways, buses or
drive cars, according to Rong Jun, spokesman of the government. "Travelers can take
the train at Caoqiao subway station, where the train's top speed can reach 160 km per
hour, taking only 19 minutes to arrive at the airport," he said. "Travelers can also check
in their luggage（行李）at the station."
Buses and taxis are also open to travelers. Up to now, six lines for airport buses are
put into use. And if travelers want to drive cars, the parking garage（停车库）with 4,200
parking spaces is prepared for them. Another 4,800 parking spaces at terminal yard are
also open to travelers. So the way the travelers choose to get to the airport depends on
the travelers themselves.
2021·重庆九上期末
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( )
The structure of the passage may be
.
A. 1⃝, 2⃝3⃝, 4⃝5⃝6⃝
B. 1⃝, 2⃝3⃝4⃝, 5⃝6⃝
C. 1⃝2⃝, 3⃝4⃝, 5⃝6⃝
D. 1⃝2⃝, 3⃝4⃝5⃝, 6⃝
Notes
三、综合演练
Indonesians love to celebrate. They believe that celebrating
and eating together brings good luck. Let's party Indonesia-style.
Would you be surprised to find a New Year's Day in March?
Indonesians on the island of Bali are getting ready to ring in Nyepi,
their New Year. It falls in March or April on the night of the new
moon and is a symbol of a fresh start for the people and the island of Bali. On the eve of
Nyepi, families and friends get together in the market. They carry a huge monster which
is made of wood and other materials around the village three times. After that, people
set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil（邪恶的）spirits.
After Nyepi, a Turun Tanah ceremony begins in honor of a
child's first steps. At the Turun Tanah, parents invite friends and
family to a party to introduce the baby. They put different objects
such as a bracelet（手镯）, pen, mirror or toy computer around
their baby. If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer.
A child who picks up a gold bracelet may be rich.
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While Turun Tanah celebrates the future of a family, Galungan celebrates its past.
Ancestors who have died return "home" during this ten-day celebration.
And living
relatives do their best to make them happy. Tall bamboo poles line the street. People
attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give
performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil.
A year of festivals has come to an end. Don't worry: next year, Indonesia will be
buzzing（发出嗡嗡声）again with celebrations, so welcome to the party!
2022·江西
( ) 1. What's the theme（主题）of the passage?
A. Celebrations.
B. Feelings.
C. Family.
D. Health.
( ) 2. What do people do during Galungan? Check and choose the right answer.
1⃝Watch performances.
2⃝Discuss new babies' future.
3⃝Visit their family and village temples.
4⃝Put the bamboo poles along the street.
5⃝Carry a huge monster around the village.
A. 1⃝2⃝5⃝
B. 1⃝3⃝4⃝
C. 2⃝3⃝4⃝
D. 3⃝4⃝5⃝
( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The baby who picks up a pen may be a writer.
B. Nyepi usually comes after Turun Tanah in Bali.
C. New Year's Day in Indonesia begins in February.
D. People fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster.
( ) 4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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( ) 5. What is the writer's purpose according to the passage?
A. To welcome us to the festivals.
B. To show us how to treat the ancestors.
C. To tell us how to hold the party.
D. To teach us how to fight against the evil.
长难句分析之分词作状语
一、判断方法
口诀：一找主语，二判主被动
1. 找出句子主语
2. 判断句子主语与分词的主被动关系：主动-
；被动-
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. The man sits in front of the television every day, happily
anything that
is happening at home and abroad.
A. to watch
B. watches
C. watched
D. watching
2021·江苏苏州九上期末
( ) 2.
in a long queue, we waited to buy a concert ticket.
A. Standing
B. To stand
C. Stood
D. Stand
2021·江苏南京九上期末
( ) 3. The sunlight is white and shining,
shadows on the ground.
A. being thrown
B. throwing
C. to throw
D. to be thrown
2021·江苏苏州九下期中
( ) 4. She was watching Tom and Jerry,
out loud.
A. laugh
B. smile
C. weeping
D. laughing
2021·广东深圳九上期中
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( ) 5.
with most foreign countries, the present situation of COVlD-19 in China
has been under control because of the great efforts of the Chinese people.
A. To compare
B. Compare
C. Compared
D. To comparing
2021·江苏南京九下期中
Practice 2
首字母填空
1.
Scrooge now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, s
love and joy
everywhere he goes.
2021·浙江杭州九下期中
2.
A large ship broke down in the river, l
at least 100 big ships unable to pass.
2021·浙江杭州九上期中
3.
It's freezing cold outside. So she stood close to the wall, h
herself against the
cold.
2021·浙江杭州九上期中
4.
A
by his nagging（唠叨的）mum, the boy hurried out of his home as fast as
possible.
2020·江苏南京九上期中
5.
T
into seven languages, his new novel was so popular with girls and quickly
sold out.
2020·四川成都九上期中
二、区别分词做状语与状语从句
状语从句的句式特点：
连词
分词做状语的句式特点：
连词
1.
When he heard the news, he jumped out of his chair. （复合句：时间状语从句）
= Hearing the news, he jumped out of his chair. 听到这个消息，他从椅子上跳了下
来。（简单句，表伴随）
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2.
Because he was beaten by his father, the boy cried. （复合句：原因状语从句）
= Beaten by his father, the boy cried. 由于被父亲打了，这个男孩哭了。（简单句，表
原因）
Notes
Practice 1
句型转换
1.
When I arrived at the school, I found the gate locked.
=
at the school, I found the gate locked.
2.
When we saw the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement.
=
the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement.
3.
After it was discussed many times, the problem was solved at last.
=
many times, the problems was solved at last.
Practice 2
考点再现
1）阅读理解
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a
rich and livable place.
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In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a
strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged
his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. "In the ancient Chinese story,
Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can't we? Nobody
was born to be poor?" Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）, the villagers carried water and
soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they
reclaimed（开垦）lots of land and greatly improved their life.
2021·广东深圳
( )
Which word can be used to describe the villagers?
A. Hard-working.
B. Lazy.
C. Kind-hearted.
D. Stupid.
2）首字母填空
Moreover, the facial makeup often comes with designs to tell stories. For example,
Hou Yi has nine suns painted on his face, s
that he has ever shot nine suns
from the sky.
2021·江苏南京九下期中
3）选词填空
break
bad
leader
try
way
Scientists did an experiment on plants,
to test this idea. They grew a
number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a paintbrush
every 12 hours over a 36-hour period.
2021·四川成都九下期中
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模块2
Part Two
名词辨析2
第一组
room
n. 空间，余地（不可数）
space
n. 空间（不可数）
【用法拓展】
____________ 给...... 让出地方
leave room for 留出空间给......
____________ 占地方
Is there any space/room for my luggage in your
car?
You did well last year, but there's room for
improvement.
exercise
n. （智力或体力）锻炼
practice
n. （不断）练习
training
n. 训练，培训
【用法拓展】
____________ 做运动
do morning exercises 做早操
____________ 熟能生巧。
Most people need to do more exercise.
It takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.
____________
n. 体育赛事
game
n. 游戏，（棋类）比赛
contest
n.（知识）竞赛
____________
n.（技能）比赛
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【用法拓展】
a football match 足球比赛
the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
a writing competition/contest 写作比赛
I watched a boxing match on TV last night.
Chess is a game for only two people.
Mary won the speech contest.
Notes
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. If people change wetlands to make
for farms, birds will not have enough
to live.
A. room; space
B. rooms; space
C. space; rooms
D. spaces; room
2020·江苏无锡一模
( ) 2. — These football players had no strict
until they joined our club.
— Really? Why did you say so?
A. practice
B. education
C. exercise
D. training
2021·湖北武汉九下期中
( ) 3. Lily was wowing（使惊叹）others, winning her first art
at the age of 6.
A. match
B. competition
C. game
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第二组
habit
n. 习惯，习性
custom
n. 风俗习惯
【用法拓展】
___________ the habit of doing sth.
养成做某事的习惯
___________
有做某事的习惯
It's one's custom to do sth.
做某事是风俗习惯
He has the habit of going for a walk after supper.
It's their custom to eat dumplings on New Year's
Day.
_______
n. 风景（整体自然风景）
scene
n. 景色（具体的或局部的景色）
sight
n. 景色（旅游观光）
_______
n. 景色（从高处或远处所见景色）
【用法拓展】
beautiful/attractive/charming scenery
美丽的风景
a delightful rural scene
赏心悦目的乡村风光
The country scenery in May is really beautiful.
The Great Wall is one of the most breath-taking
sights in the world.
There is a lovely view from this window.
Notes
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Practice 2
单项选择
( ) 1. It's necessary for us to form a
of never putting off anything today till
tomorrow.
A. custom
B. habit
C. tradition
2019·福建一模
( ) 2. Standing on the top of Chongqing World Financial Center, we'll get a city-wide
.
A. scene
B. view
C. sight
D. scenery
2020·湖北武汉二模
Practice 3
选词填空
A. exercise
B. match
C. view
D. custom
E. room
1.
There is a
of the lake from my north window.
2.
Is there enough
in your house to put this large bookshelf in?
3.
It is a
to play a trick on friends on April Fools' Day.
4.
I practiced climbing stairs every day. It was also a good healthy form of
for
me.
5.
They played a football
against another school.
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模块3
Part Three
写作思维构建
细节添加& 句式升级
一、细节添加
常见细节添加方法
细节添加十三招
添加成分
添加定语
加修饰
添加状语
加原因/ 结果/ 条件/ 方式/ 时间/ 目的
延展内容
背景/ 重要性/ 意义/ 感受/ 举例/ 情境
Practice
1.
我喜欢读书。
I like reading books. I can
and know more about the world.
2.
我的父母非常爱我。
My parents love me a lot.
, they are proud of me. And
,
they're always there with me to face it and find ways out.
3.
我的英语老师给了我非常深刻地印象。
My English teacher impressed me a lot. When I had difficulty learning, he always helped
me with my English and gave me a lot of useful suggestions.
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4.
Tom 是我最好的朋友。
Tom is my best friend. Whenever I am upset or disappointed, he
and
comfort me.
例题精讲
为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love（爱的链接）"
专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。
内容包括：
(1) 你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？
(2) 你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？
2020·广东
1. 审题
人称
第一人称
时态
一现、一过、一将
写作要点
1. 你想向谁表达你的关爱？
2. 为什么？
3. 你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？
2. 细节添加
1）加
Next Sunday will be Mother's Day. In order to show my love for my mom, I decide to do
something for her.
2）加
I will book a singing room for my mother. I know she likes singing and dancing.
3）加
I will buy a beautiful gift for her. It will make her very happy.
4）加
I will do the housework that day. I really hope she will have a good time on that day!
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二、句式升级
1. 【基础版】She gave me life, and taught me a lot.
【升级版】She
gave me life,
taught me a lot.
2. 【基础版】I will book a singing room for my mother. I know she likes singing and dancing.
【升级版】
she likes singing and dancing, I will book a singing room for my
mother.
3. 【基础版】I will do the housework that day and let her have a good rest.
【升级版】I will do the housework that day
she can have a good rest.
4. 【基础版】I will buy a beautiful gift for her. It will make her very happy.
【升级版】I will buy a beautiful gift for her,
her very happy.
5. 【基础版】I really hope she will have a good time on that day!
【升级版】I
she will have a good time on that day!
Practice
1.
我希望越来越多的学生步行上学。
I
more and more students will go to school on foot.
2.
这部电影不仅让我大饱眼福，也让我更有见识。
The movie is not only a great feast for my eyes,
.
3.
在我看来，我们应该住在我们的家乡，这样我们就可以照顾我们的父母。
In my opinion, we should live in our hometown
.
4.
我很荣幸邀请您参加圣诞晚会。晚会将在我们学校的剧院举行。
It's my honor to invite you to join in the Christmas party,
.
三、范文赏析
We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and
care for others. I love my mom. She not only gave me life, but also taught me a lot.
Next Sunday will be Mother's Day. In order to show my love for my mom, I decide to
do something for her. First, because she likes singing and dancing, I will book a singing
room for my mother. Second, I will buy a beautiful gift for her, which will make her very
happy. Third, I will do the housework that day so that she can have a good rest.
I do hope she will have a good time on that day!
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模块4
Part Four
随堂练习
FULL MARKS：100
TEST RESULT：
一、单项选择（10'x5=50'）
( ) 1. — I can't play the violin very well.
— Well, you should spend more time on it and do more practice.
A. homework
B. sport
C. exercise
( ) 2. Let's make some
for this old lady.
A. place
B. room
C. space
D. seat
( ) 3. — Look! The two boxers are trying to beat each other up.
— I think the
will last long.
A. war
B. fight
C. game
D. match
( ) 4. A good way to break the
of eating too quickly is to put your knife and
fork down after each mouthful.
A. tradition
B. use
C. habit
D. custom
( ) 5. There's no
from my bedroom window except for the factory chimneys.
A. view
B. scene
C. sight
D. look
二、阅读理解（10'x5=50'）
There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people,
animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes
under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way
to rest.
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Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open.
They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in
beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish
blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble（气泡）
will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep.
Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks（花栗鼠）sleep curled up（蜷缩）
in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks
and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks
before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry
season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.
High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they
sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even
sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to
rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work.
( ) 1. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep?
A. Sea otters.
B. Monkeys.
C. Desert frogs.
D. Parrotfish.
( ) 2. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text?
A. They rest with their eyes open.
B. They never sleep curled up in a ball.
C. They wake up now and then in winter.
D. They don't eat any food during the winter.
( ) 3. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The forest where monkeys sleep safely.
B. The animals that sleep above the ground.
C. The reason why bees climb down into flowers.
D. The ways that keep animals away from danger.
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( ) 4. What is the structure of the passage? (P-Paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
( ) 5. What's the best title for the text?
A. Where Animals Live?
B. Why Animals Move?
C. How Animals Sleep?
D. What Animals Feed On?
初三| 英语| A+ 班
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LECTURE 3
Lecture3
Part One
阅读还原
学习阅读还原结构法解题技巧
学习长难句分析之后置定语
Part Two
动词辨析1
学习6 组动词辨析
Part Three
写作思维构建
写作要点拆分训练
积累“人际关系”话题下的常用
语料
Part Four
随堂练习
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模块1
Part One
阅读还原
阅读还原方法总览
步骤
解题目标
方法技能
1. 读首句，知大意
标题句、过渡句、段首句
结构法
2. 看选项，划关键词
容易题
复现法、指代法、逻辑法
3. 寻线索，匹配答案
剩余小题
一、结构法精讲
1. 标题句：句式或结构一致
例题1（只完成第4 题）
以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完
整、连贯。
If you have planned a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share
some photos on WeChat. 1 Don't worry! Here are some tips you can follow to
take wonderful photos.
Turn back and smile.
While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive.
Just walk away from the camera and do a turn-back for the most natural effect. You can
also pretend to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair.
2
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Look away from the camera.
There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. 3 Looking
down into the distance or looking out of the window is a good option. If there is nothing
to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.
4
Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view photo is a good
choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat.
5 If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a
variety of positions with your arms and legs.
Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks
above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! Do not hesitate to go out with your
friends and take more photos.
A. Take a back view photo.
B. Not every photo needs to have you stand.
C. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.
D. But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected?
E. But how do you choose and share your photographs properly?
F. For example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face.
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2. 过渡句：首段尾句，承上启下
例题2（只完成第1 题）
Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users, as
it's much easier for you to get hurt. Remember that when you are
on a cycle, you have no protection from dangers around you.
1
Don't use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because
you need to look out for the road and other traffic.
You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on the
head in an accident.
Do not change your direction suddenly. 2 Always look carefully before you
start, stop or turn. Let drivers know you have seen them.
3 If not, why not? Brakes must work well in all conditions: dry and wet.
Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?
Traffic laws apply（适用）to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. 4 It
is against the law for them to take the following actions.
●Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian （行人）crossings, unless there's a
sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
● 5
●Cycle the wrong way up a one-way street, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists
can do so.
2022·福建
A. Cyclists must obey traffic laws.
B. Is your bike checked from time to time?
C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
D. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
E. Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to.
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3. 段首句：与前后段逻辑呼应
例题3（只完成第3 题）
The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book
club, a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss
together. 1 It's also a lot of fun to talk about what you're reading with friends.
There are no rules of starting a book club. 2 It's good to think ahead about
how you'd like the book club to run and when and where you'll meet.
3 Think of eight to twelve people around your age. Perhaps encourage
your friends to invite people who they know well but you haven't met. A book club can
help you make friends.
Second, having a subject can make the club receive more attention. You might want
to read fantasy stories or science fiction（小说）. 4 If you take it in turns to
choose the books you read, you might discover some great new books and authors too.
Finally, make sure you read the book before the meeting. 5
Actions speak louder than words. Try to start a book club of your own.
2021·福建
A. First, invite some friends to be your members.
B. Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself.
C. A subject makes it easier to decide which books to read.
D. And then come to the meeting with questions to discuss.
E. The plan for it might well change, depending on the group.
例题4（只完成第3 题）
Few people knew about online food delivery（外卖）apps ten years ago, but today,
many would find it hard to live without them. For better or for worse, online food delivery
services have changed the way we eat. 1
These services no doubt have many advantages. They provide jobs for millions of
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people and help restaurants find more customers. Since the apps are very easy to use,
they also do good to customers: we can now have meals delivered at any time of day.
This is especially important for people who might not have time to cook. Not only do these
apps save time, they also provide us with plenty of restaurants to choose from. 2
They can buy meals and foods more easily with these apps.
3 First, they make it even easier to order unhealthy food. Food safety is
another problem: it can be hard to know where the food comes from. As delivery men
need to send the orders as quickly as possible, some pay little attention to traffic rules.
4 What's more, delivery services are creating too much packaging waste, and
this will be harmful to the environment.
There are many advantages of online food delivery services, but we need to make
sure that we make the right choices in the long run. We should do our best to avoid
waste. We also need to make sure what we eat is healthy. Next time you are thinking
about ordering in, ask yourself whether you really need to. 5
2021·广东广州
A. They are useful for old people as well.
B. They are also having a huge influence on our society.
C. However, we must not forget the disadvantages of these services.
D. Most of the time, it's better to buy what you need and cook by yourself.
E. In recent years, a number of people have been hurt or even killed because of this.
Notes
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二、综合演练
请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
There is a good reason to believe that people who learn to be grateful are happier
and healthier than those who don't. Grateful people feel pleased with what they have
instead of complaining about what they lack. They see each day as a new opportunity for
happiness, rather than another challenge to take on. 1
Take a minute to be thankful for your life.
2 At school, step outside for a short walk to breathe the fresh air and think
about how thankful you are for the chance to take a break and feel the sun. At home, the
things you're thankful for can be your morning cup of milk or the soft pillow you sleep on
at night.
3
Life gets so busy that you often forget to tell people how much they matter （要紧）
to you. Expressing your thanks to others will create an atmosphere of thankfulness that
can spread out gradually. For example, if your mother packs your lunch for you, say
something like "Mum, thank you for your effort to make my day less busy".
Talk about gratitude with family.
Find the time to talk about the things you are grateful for every day. 4 For
example, instead of saying "I'm thankful for all of you being there for me", you could say
"I'm thankful that you all help me care for the garden every weekend".
Learning to be thankful doesn't mean bad things won't happen, or that you won't be
affected by the things that do happen. 5
2022·广东深圳二模
A. Tell someone you appreciate（感激）them.
B. Let each family member have a turn for discussion and try to be as specific（具体的）
as possible.
C. Sometimes it can be really hard to be thankful in your life.
D. Here is some advice for you to be more grateful（感激的）.
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E. It can simply help to make those things easier to deal with and make you feel better.
F. Sometimes a good way to feel better is to take a break and find something that you
are grateful for.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
长难句分析之后置定语
一、常考形式
形式
例句
介词短语
The man in the car is Jim's father.
不定式（to do）
I don't have a pen to write with.
现在分词（doing）
There is a lady asking to see you.
过去分词（done）
The book written by Mo Yan is popular around the world.
Notes
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. The best way
English is doing more practice.
A. learn
B. learning
C. learns
D. to learn
2020·陕西西安九上期中
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( ) 2. — Danny, what do you think of the article?
— I'm sorry. I haven't had a chance
it yet.
A. to read
B. reading
C. to write
D. writing
2022·陕西西安九下期中
( ) 3. — I haven't got a partner
.
— Maybe you can ask John for help.
A. work with
B. to work
C. working with
D. to work with
2020·陕西西安九上期中
( ) 4. The way he thought of
the problem proved useful.
A. solving
B. to solve
C. to solving
D. solve
2020·江苏南通三模
( ) 5. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house
and some wood
.
A. to stay; to make a fire
B. to stay; to make a fire with
C. to stay in; to make a fire
D. to stay in; to make a fire with
2020·广东深圳九上期末
Practice 2
按要求完成句子
1.
We have a chance
(talk) about this important book.
2020·浙江杭州九上期末
2.
I didn't have enough pocket money
(buy) them.
2020·天津二模
3.
Rose is always the first
(enter) the classroom every morning.
2020·江苏宿迁九上期末
4.
My parents gave me food and warm bed
(sleep) in.
2020·浙江杭州九下期中
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二、翻译方法
大招：前置译法
1. 判断名词后的部分是否起形容词作用；
2. 如果是修饰作用，则为后置定语；
3. 将后置定语移到名词前，顺序翻译即可。
Practice
考点再现
1）阅读理解
"I would prefer no house to live in, rather than no noodles to eat." This old Chinese
saying represents the enthusiasm（热爱）of Chinese people for noodles. China is the
homeland of noodles, and the earliest record of noodles in China shows they have a
history of 4, 000 years. Nowadays, Chinese people eat noodles as a staple food（主
食）, snack, or as a delicious dish in a feast（盛宴）.
Because of the different methods of preparation and the use of different ingredients,
there are over 1, 000 types of noodles, each with local characteristics.
2021·江苏常州一模
( )
From the passage we can know Chinese noodles
.
A. have more than 50 types
B. originated 4500 years ago
C. are one of the most popular foods in China
D. are mainly served in breakfast and lunch
2）短文填空
But a wrong direction app may make it hard to find the place. It happens to everyone:
The direction app tells you not to turn left, but there's no street there. It says you should
make a U-turn, but there is a sign
(tell) drivers not to make U-turns.
2021·浙江嘉兴一模
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3）阅读回答
In the British culture, saying sorry, in general, is a way to be polite, especially to
people who they don't know very well. Besides, it also, can bring them other benefits in
their daily life.
2021·北京一模
What do sorry mean to British people?
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模块2
Part Two
动词辨析1
第一组
answer
v. 回答（及物/ 不及物动词）
reply
v. 答复（不及物动词）
respond
v. 回答，回应（不及物动词）
【用法拓展】
answer sth. 回答某事
_______________ 回复某人/ 某事
respond to sb./sth. 对某人/ 某事作出回应
He answered my question.
Please reply to me as early as possible.
look
v. 看上去
________
v. 看上去像
seem
v. 看起来
【用法拓展】
__________ 仿佛......
It seems/appears that... 好像......
It seemed like a good idea.
It seems that it will rain.
accept
v. 接受（主动接受）
________
v. 收到（被动收到）
【用法拓展】
accept one's apologies 接受某人的道歉
receive an invitation 收到邀请
I've received an invitation but I don't think I'll
accept.
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Notes
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. You should
the teacher's question in a loud voice.
A. reply
B. reply to
C. answer to
D. say
2019·天津九下期中
( ) 2.
no one knows what has happened in the park.
A. It seems that
B. That seems it
C. They seem that
D. We seem that
2019·湖南长沙九下期中
( ) 3. Hey, John. I'm happy to
you present. But it's too expensive. I'm afraid I
can't
it.
A. accept; receive
B. receive; receive
C. accept; accept
D. receive; accept
2021·陕西西安九上期中
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第二组
achieve
v. 实现（成功、成就或预期目的）
gain
v. 获得（有一定价值的东西）
get
v. 得到（各种所需和不需之物）
【用法拓展】
________________ 实现梦想
gain weight 增加体重
________________没有付出就没有回报。
Work hard, and you will achieve your goal.
She gained rich experience in teaching.
arrive
v. 到达（不及物动词）
get to
v. 到达
reach
v. 到达（及物动词）
【用法拓展】
________________ 地点 到达某处
get ______+ 地点 到达某处
reach+ 地点 到达某处
They arrived at the school at 7 am.
He reached the school an hour ago.
borrow
v.（向某人）借
lend
v. 借给（某人）
keep
v. 保留
【用法拓展】
________________ 从..... 借来某物
________ sth. to 把某物借给......
keep sth. for+ 时间段 保留某物一段时间
I borrowed a pen from my brother.
My brother lent a pen to me.
I kept the pen for two days.
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Notes
Practice 2
单项选择
( ) 1. They worked hard so that they could
their dreams one day.
A. get
B. gain
C. achieve
D. succeed
2020·河南二模
( ) 2. — Could you tell me when you will
Tokyo?
— I'm not sure. When I
, I will call you.
A. reach; arrive
B. arrive; reach
C. get to; reach
D. get to; arrive at
2018·陕西西安二模
( ) 3. Students often
books from the library and can
them for a week.
A. lend; keep
B. borrow; keep
C. borrow; lend
D. keep; borrow
2020·天津九上期末
Practice 3
选词填空
A. reply
B. lend
C. accept
D. answer
E. keep
1.
— Please
my question. "Where were you at 8 o'clock last night?"
— I won't
because I have the right to remain silence.
2.
I can
the novel to you, but you can only
it for a week.
3.
I didn't
his help because I wanted to have a try myself.
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54
模块3
Part Three
写作思维构建
要点拆分& 语料积累
考题链接
假如你是广州日报青少年栏目主编Aunt Linda, Grace 来信对你诉说，她上初三后考试多，
学习压力大，还时常和父母闹矛盾，现向你寻求帮助。请回信给Grace 提出你的建议帮助她减
缓压力，并和父母好好相处。
（字数要求不少于80 词）
建议包括以下要点：
1、尊重父母，多与父母沟通；
2、调整心态，合理安排时间；
3、减压方式……（请你补充至少两条建议）
Dear Grace,
Yours Truly,
Aunt Linda
2020·广东广州九下期中
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55
一、审题
人称
第二人称
时态
一现
写作要点
1. 尊重父母，多与父母沟通；
2. 调整心态，合理安排时间；
3. 减压方式……
二、要点拆分
1.
respect and communicate with your parents
reason 1:
reason 2:
2.
adapt your state of mind and arrange your time
suggestion:
3.
relax yourself
suggestion 1:
suggestion 2:
三、必备语料积累
1. 常用短语
1. 与某人争吵
with sb./ have
sb.
2. 对……有不同意见
have different
on doing sth.
3. 使某人厌烦
make sb. bored
4. 厌倦做某事
be tired of doing sth.
5. 敞开心扉
open one's heart
6. 与某人相处融洽
7. 深呼吸
8. 解决
work out
9. 达成一致
come to an agreement
10. 感到压力
/suffer from great pressure
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56
2. 提建议的4 种经典表达
(1)
... 你应该……
To solve the problems, you are supposed to ask your teachers for help.
(2) I
... 我建议……
I suggest that you find some time to sit down and have a heart-to-heart talk with them.
(3) It is
for you to do sth. 做某事是明智的……
It's advisable for you to find out the key to the problem and apologize to him.
(4) Do 类祈使句
Talk about your worries with someone you trust.
Practice
1.
和你信任的人谈谈你的烦恼。
your worries with someone you trust.
2.
你应该明白你妈妈所做的一切都是为了让你好起来。
You
understand what your mother does is to make
you better.
3.
我建议你找个时间和你的朋友谈心。
I
you find some time to have a heart-to-heart talk with your friend.
4.
建议你在课后参加一些英语角活动。
to take part in some English Corner activities
after class.
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57
模块4
Part Four
随堂练习
FULL MARKS：100
TEST RESULT：
一、单项选择（10'x5=50'）
( ) 1. It
that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
A. seem
B. seems
C. look
D. seemed
( ) 2. I asked Tony twice, but he didn't
my question.
A. answer to
B. replied
C. answers
D. reply to
( ) 3. Susan
a camera from her friend, but she didn't
it because it was
too expensive.
A. received; receive
B. accepted; receive
C. received; accept
D. accepted; accept
( ) 4. — Ann, when did your father
Shanghai yesterday?
— He
the airport at ten in the morning.
A. arrive; arrive at
B. get; arrive in
C. reach; arrived at
D. arrive; get to
( ) 5. — May I
a dictionary?
— Of course, but you can only
it for an hour.
A. lend; keep
B. borrow; lend
C. lend; borrow
D. borrow; keep
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58
二、阅读还原（10'x5=50'）
Do you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each
day. But there are some ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, "Work
smarter, not harder."
The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities（优先权）. 1
Also, consider whether or not they are urgent（紧要的）if they need to be done right away.
It can be easy to forget important tasks that aren't urgent, so make time for them.
Decide ahead of time what you're going to do at certain times each day. Schedule
times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure
everything gets done.
2 Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult
tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when you're tired.
Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present
tasks and one for larger projects I'm working on. 3 And I don't get discouraged
by looking at a long list of items I can't finish. I focus on the shorter list of each day's
tasks.
4 When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really
important enough to spend your valuable time on? Could someone else do it instead?
5 If you're in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles
or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Don't allow it.
In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.
A. Think about the time of day you work best.
B. That way I can make sure I don't forget anything.
C. Make sure which of your tasks is the most important.
D. Often, managing time means saying no to things that aren't so important.
E. Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible.
F. Do you know how to make use of time?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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LECTURE 4
Lecture4
Part One
首字母填空
学习首字母填空解题技巧
学习长难句分析之and 并列成
分
Part Two
动词辨析2
学习6 组动词辨析
Part Three
写作思维构建
学习写作细节添加的方法
学习“人际关系”话题下的4 个
句式升级
Part Four
随堂练习
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60
模块1
Part One
首字母填空
首字母填空方法点拨（名/动/形）
做题步骤
做题方法
一定词性
1. 名词作主宾
2. 动词作谓语or 非谓语
3. 形容词在名前be 后
二明词义
根据上下文语意，推测词义
三看词形
1. 名词辨单复
2. 动词定时态、语态；非谓注意固定搭配
3. 形容词注意比较级最高级提示词
两个妙招锦囊
1. 高频语境联想——相关语境常考词
2. 句式分析——特殊词性快速聚焦
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一、例题精讲
1. 名词
Mr. Green studies coral reefs（珊瑚）in the Pacific Ocean. A coral reef is like a big
underwater t
. Thousands of animals and plants live there. They compete for
food and space there.
2022·湖北武汉
2. 动词
Paper, zhi, was a Chinese invention. 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people i
papermaking. This zhi was made of silk and was very expensive.
2021·江苏连云港
3. 形容词
However, as an old saying goes, a coin has two sides. Some students have trouble
using their cell phones in the right way. Some of them stay up late and play games till the
next morning, which makes them look p
and sick; some others even use their
cell phones to search for the answers to their homework online.
2022·广东广州九上期中
Notes
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62
二、综合演练
As a university student, I decided to learn German. For some reason I really liked
the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar troubled me a lot and
even d 1 me crazy. My only a 2 was spelling—I got an A on every
word test I took. After two years of studies, I struggled（挣扎）to c 3 in broken
German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree. It was the h 4
term l would ever have.
The moment l arrived in Germany, I felt like I was starting from scratch（从头开始）.
The German I'd l 5 in university wasn't practical for everyday conversation.
My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around,
reading emails and talking with my classmates. I was often nervous at school, worried
about whether the teachers would c 6 on me in class and whether I'd
understand their questions. I only relaxed a little around my eight roommates, who were
willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my m 7 .
I chose to study three courses—reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in
German and difficult, but the history class was the worst.
The teacher spoke so
q 8 that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front,
took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but n 9
helped. I had no idea what the class was really about…
Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at learning
another language. That trip was a difficult but v 10 lesson. I think my failure
that term taught me just as much as my success.
2021·湖北武汉一模
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
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63
长难句分析之and 并列成分
并列形式
and 判定大法
1. 判断and 前后并列成分 2. 确定句子类型
并列成分
并列单词
Tom and Mike are friends.
并列动词短语
She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the newspaper.
并列句子
He likes English and his English is very good.
Notes
Practice 1
划出划线and 的并列成分
1.
It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in
total.
2.
We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences.
Practice 2
连词成句
1.
head, will, find, use, you, way, a, and, your
2019·河北保定九上期中
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64
2.
强烈建议你和英语母语者交朋友，目的是你将会更好地了解英语国家的文化以及更流利地
说英语。
and speak English fluently.,of Western culture, you make friends,with native speakers,
and you will,have a better knowledge,I strongly suggest that
2019·湖北荆州九下期中
Practice 3
考点再现
1.
A true friend reaches for your hand and t
your heart.
2022·四川德阳
2.
If you have a hard time, you can listen to this song and it can give you hope and e
.
Then you can fight against the hardships bravely.
2022·湖北武汉一模
3.
This kind of art piece made of grass and
(leaf) sells well.
2022·重庆九上期中
4.
Mrs. Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to mine. She is a warm and
(friend) person. She is popular among us.
2022·河北
Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and
her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, but Kelly refused to
change.
( ) 5. A. talked about
B. gave up
C. thought of
2022·福建
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模块2
Part Two
动词辨析2
第一组
cost
v. 花费（物作主语）
spend
v. 花费（人作主语）
take
v. 花费（it 作形式主语）
pay
v. 支付（人作主语）
【用法拓展】
sth. _______ sb. money
sb. _______ time/money on sth.
sb. spend time/money (in) ______ sth.
It takes sb. time to do sth.
pay _______ sth.
She spent a lot of money on books.
It took me half an hour to write the letter.
collect
v. 收集
gather
v. 聚集
【用法拓展】
gather together 集合，聚集
gather around 聚集…… 周围
1,365 people gather together to joyfully sing
and dance.
More and more people began to gather around
me.
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v. 装满
v. 填写
v. 用...... 装满......
【用法拓展】
装满......
Please
this form.
He
his bag with food.
This bottle is full of wine.
Notes
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. — Will you take the normal train or the bullet train（动车）to Beijing?
— The bullet train. I will have to
more money, but it will
less time.
A. cost; pay
B. take; spend
C. pay; take
2020·四川成都二模
( ) 2. After the Spring Festival, the Housing Estate Center
buyers and sellers.
A. full of
B. is full of
C. is fill of
D. is fill with
2019·上海二模
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( ) 3. In many organizations, perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects
is to
a group of people into a team.
A. together
B. collect
C. gather
2019·浙江台州九上期末
第二组
_______
v. 包含（所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容）
include
v. 包括（整体包含着各独立的部分）
【用法拓展】
container n. 容器；集装箱
including prep. 包括
The envelope contained a Christmas card.
Local activities include walking, boating and golf.
believe
v. 相信（相信某人说的话）
_______
v. 信任（信赖某人或信仰某事物）
【用法拓展】
believe it or not 信不信由你
believe in doing sth.
认为做某事是正当的
I never thought I could make it as an actor, but my parents
always believed in me.
bring
v. 带来（从别处拿过来）
take
v. 带走，带着（从此处拿出去）
fetch
v. 去拿来（一往一返）
carry
v. 携带（较小或较大、较重的东西）
【用法拓展】
_______ 抚养
_______ 开始从事
carry out 实行
carry on 继续
When you go home take the letter with you.
Fetch me the dictionary.
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Notes
Practice 2
单项选择
( ) 1. Many people think that dragons are not real. Do you
dragons?
A. believe
B. believe in
C. believe of
D. trust
2020·青海一模
( ) 2. Don't forget
my dog for a walk when I am on holiday, Mum.
A. taking
B. to take
C. bringing
D. to bring
2022·黑龙江大庆九上期末
Practice 3
选词填空
A. include
B. bring
C. collect
D. believe
E. believe in
1.
The Chang'e-5 started to the samples about a week after it took off.
2.
New emojis in 2019 also several animals, such as sloths（树懒）and flamingos
（火烈鸟）.
3.
In our mind, paper cuttings can always us happiness and good luck.
4.
I you, so I what you said.
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模块3
Part Three
写作思维构建
细节添加& 句式升级
一、细节添加
例题精讲
假如你是广州日报青少年栏目主编Aunt Linda, Grace 来信对你诉说，她上初三后考试多，
学习压力大，还时常和父母闹矛盾，现向你寻求帮助。请回信给Grace, 提出你的建议帮助她减
缓压力，并和父母好好相处。
（字数要求不少于80 词）
建议包括以下要点：
1、尊重父母，多与父母沟通；
2、调整心态，合理安排时间；
3、减压方式……（请你补充至少两条建议）
Dear Grace,
Yours Truly,
Aunt Linda
2020·广东广州九上期中
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1. 审题
人称
第二人称
时态
一现
写作要点
1. 尊重父母，多与父母沟通；
2. 调整心态，合理安排时间；
3. 减压方式……
2. 细节添加
1）加
You should respect your parents and try to communicate with them. They will know how you
feel.
2）加
Try to adapt your state of mind and arrange your time in an appropriate way. Don't stay up
late to review lessons, especially before taking an exam.
3）加
You can try to make yourself relaxed. You can do it by listening to some music.
4）加
Do exercise as often as possible. Doing exercise regularly can keep you healthy.
二、句式升级
1. 【基础版】I'm sorry that you suffered from great pressure and quarreled with your parents
very often.
【升级版】
that you suffered from great pressure and quarreled with your
parents very often.
2. 【基础版】You should respect your parents and try to communicate with them. They will
know how you feel.
【升级版】You should respect your parents and try to communicate with them
they will know how you feel.
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3. 【基础版】I'll give you some suggetions.
【升级版】Here are some suggestions that can help you in a way.
4. 【基础版】You and many other students are under great pressure in Grade Nine because
teachers and parents expect too much from students.
【升级版】
are under great pressure in Grade
Nine because both teachers and parents expect too much from students.
Practice
1.
很遗憾，你和你父母对你的发型没有达成一致意见。
you and your parents haven't come to an agreement on your hairstyle.
2.
学生们需要通过看电视、玩游戏或其他方式来减轻压力。
Students need to reduce stress
or any other ways.
3.
中考即将来临，学生和家长都承受着巨大的压力。
The senior high school entrance exam is coming.
under great pressure.
4.
我们应该与老师交流，这样我们就可以增加彼此的理解和信任。
We should communicate with teachers
believe in each other.
三、范文赏析
Dear Grace,
It's a pity that you suffered from great pressure and quarreled with your parents very
often. I can understand your situation. Not only you but also many other students are
under great pressure because both teachers and parents expect too much from students.
Here are some suggestions that can help you in a way. First of all, respect your
parents and try to communicate with them so that they will know how you feel. What's
more, you had better adapt your state of mind and arrange your time in an appropriate
way. For example, don't stay up late to review lessons, especially before taking an exam.
In addition, you can try to make yourself relaxed by listening to some music. Last but not
least, do exercise as often as possible because doing exercise regularly can keep you
healthy.
I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Aunt Linda
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模块4
Part Four
随堂练习
FULL MARKS：100
TEST RESULT：
一、单项选择（10'x5=50'）
( ) 1. Gather
all the waste paper and light it with a lighter.
A. in
B. to
C. out
D. together
( ) 2. The company will offer a reward for the best designs, no matter how much
they will
.
A. spend
B. take
C. cost
D. pay
( ) 3. This glass is mine, which
with water.
A. is full
B. is fill
C. is filled
D. fills
( ) 4.
the empty box away and
me a full one.
A. Taking; bring
B. Carry; take
C. Take; bring
D. Take; fetch
( ) 5. I really can't
what he said. Since last time I was cheated（欺骗）by him,
I have no longer
him.
A. believe; believed
B. believe in; believed
C. believe in; believed in
D. believe; believed in
二、首字母填空（10'x5=50'）
Yuan Longping (1930-2021) is known as the father of hybrid rice （杂交水稻）.
Seeing people die of hunger when he was young, Yuan decided to find a way to
i 1 rice production and fill people's bowls. In 1973, he finally developed the first
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hybrid rice. Yuan helped China work a great wonder feeding nearly one-fifth of the world's
population with l 2 than 9% of the world's total farmland. He not only made a
big difference to the lives of the C 3 people, but also many in other countries.
To this day, hybrid rice has been grown in over 40 countries.
"I have two d 4 . One is to enjoy the cool under the tall rice, and the other
is to grow hybrid rice across the world," Yuan said. And he worked till the e 5
of his life to make them come true.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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LECTURE 5
Lecture5
Part One
完形填空
学习5 组常考熟词僻义
学习长难句分析之状语从句
Part Two
动词辨析3
学习5 组动词辨析
Part Three
写作思维构建
写作要点拆分训练
积累“传统文化”话题下的常用
语料
Part Four
随堂练习
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模块1
Part One
完形填空
常考熟词僻义梳理
词汇
熟义
僻义& 例句
1. study
v. 学习
v. ________
Debbie studied her friend's face for a moment
2. weigh
v. 称重
v. ________
You have to weigh up whether a human life is more important
than an animal's life.
3. picture
n. 图片
v. ________
I tried to picture what it would be like to live alone.
4. spot
n. 地点
v. 看见；注意到
When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building
on his way to work, he stopped his car to call 911.
5. lift
v. 举起，
抬起
v. ________
We heard inspiring talks which lifted our spirits.
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一、例题精讲
( ) 1. Then, he looked through the other photos. Suddenly, he stopped. His eyebrows
（眉毛）rose as he
the photo of Zach.
A. studied
B. shared
C. copied
D. fixed
( ) 2. He
the two choices. Finally, he decided to hand in the photo of Zach for
the competition.
A. changed
B. offered
C. accepted
D. weighed
( ) 3. However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response（反应）
wasn't what I had
.
A. feared
B. faced
C. mentioned
D. pictured
( ) 4. Immediately，I contacted agencies that support those children and they said
the stuffed animals would certainly
childrens spirits.
A. capture
B. reflect
C. lift
D. record
( ) 5. My wallet was gone. ... After sharing the story online, I heard from someone,
who identified the lady as Erin Smith. Without delay, I called to thank her.
She said she
my wallet on a bus seat.
A. moved
B. placed
C. opened
D. spotted
Notes
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二、综合练习
When a Man Made Fun of His Seatmate
Soon after Savannah Phillips, a 33-year-old mother, sat down in her window seat on
a United Airlines flight this past May, she glanced（瞥见）over at her seatmate. He was
busy 1 . His phone was not far from her face and the letters were unusually
2 , making it easy for Phillips to read the message on it: "Hey Babe, I'm sitting
next to a smelly fatty."
Tears streamed down the poor woman's face as she tried to hide herself to the corner,
trying to make herself as 3 as possible.
"It awoke all the unpleasant things I think about myself. I always preferred to sit alone
on flights because of my 4 , fearing others next to me would feel uncomfortable,"
Phillips wrote in a Facebook post after the flight.
Sitting a row behind them was Chase Irwin, a 35-year-old bar manager. He could see
Phillips crying—and then he oversaw the man's texts. "I could not have this guy, who's
making fun of her, sit next to her this whole flight," he said in an interview later.
5 , Irwin unlocked his seat belt and went over to the texter. "Hey, I need
to talk to you," Irwin said. "We're switching（交换）seats—now." When the texter asked
why, he said, "You're texting about her, and I'm not putting up with that."
The texter quickly 6 . Irwin took his place next to Phillips and was soon
cheering up his new seatmate.
"He 7 me not to let that guy get to me and that everything was going to be
fine, " Phillips wrote. They spent the rest of the flight chatting like friends.
With her trust in humanity restored, Phillips wrote this on Facebook: "I was so grateful
（感激的）he was there. What he did set such a good 8 for others to follow, that
is, sticking up for people when they need help."
2020·北京
( ) 1. A. texting
B. talking
C. playing
D. working
( ) 2. A. beautiful
B. large
C. discouraging
D. surprising
( ) 3. A. warm
B. brave
C. small
D. light
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( ) 4. A. build
B. face
C. manner
D. character
( ) 5. A. Probably
B. Fortunately
C. Successfully
D. Immediately
( ) 6. A. promised
B. remained
C. agreed
D. insisted
( ) 7. A. encouraged
B. ordered
C. warned
D. trained
( ) 8. A. goal
B. example
C. task
D. time
长难句分析之状语从句
一、判定方式
1. 画出从属连词
2. 判断从句是否起副词作用
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. You will not get the special gift
you finish all the tasks.
A. after
B. because
C. while
D. unless
2020·江苏无锡
( ) 2. Yesterday, Lin Tao's speech on how to be a good volunteer was
wonderful
that we couldn't stop cheering for him.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. quite
2022·江苏宿迁
( ) 3. Before you get off the bus, you should wait
it has stopped.
A. until
B. but
C. because
D. so
2020·天津
( ) 4. We really enjoy the English film
we don't quite understand some of the
dialogues.
A. because
B. unless
C. after
D. though
2022·上海二模
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( ) 5.
astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves
safe.
A. Though
B. Till
C. When
D. Unless
2022·江苏扬州
Practice 2
按要求完成句子
1.
昨晚，她独自做完功课才去睡觉。
Last night, she
to bed
she
her homework
by herself.
2022·广东广州
2.
宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值，值得开展。
The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable
.
2022·江苏无锡
3.
如果你放弃，你就会落后。
You
.
2022·江苏常州
4.
自从那个地区发生战争以来，那里的人们就一直生活在为安全担忧中。
People there
.
2022·江苏常州二模
5.
当这个男孩别无选择时，他只能下定决心迎接挑战。
The boy
when he
.
2022·江苏常州一模
6.
我无论何时做决定有困难，总是向父母寻求帮助。
I always
.
2022·江苏常州二模
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Practice 3
考点再现
1）完形填空
( )
making a doll may take her months, Xiang thinks she is lucky to be able
to do what she loves. What's more, she wants to bring good luck to others.
A. If
B. Though
C. As
2021·湖南邵阳
2）阅读理解
Imagine you just learn the word "generous", write in your vocabulary notebook:
generous (adjective), definition — giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from
the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner. You're very generous. Example two, my
example:
My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on
weekends. It's best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates
a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook
again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It's helpful for you
to remember it. These two simple steps — writing the word and using it at once — help
you remember and use new words.
2020·江苏连云港
( ) 1⃝How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer?
A. By asking for help from friends.
B. By explaining words' definitions.
C. By connecting them with our life.
D. By adding words from the article.
"Yes, you discovered that big dreams don't just come true. They take work. If you
train and work hard, I promise to wait for you next year and cheer you on."
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I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training,
Grandpa died. He wouldn't be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided I'd run
for him.
2022·江苏苏州
( ) 2⃝Which of the following words best describes Grandpa?
A. Creative.
B. Modest.
C. Generous.
D. Encouraging.
初三| 英语| A+ 班
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模块2
Part Two
动词辨析3
第一组
v. 发现，找到（寻找的结果）
________
找出，查明（经过观察、调查）
________
寻找（寻找的动作和过程）
【用法拓展】
发现做某事是…… 的
At my age I would
it hard to get another
job.
hope
v. 希望
wish
v. 想要，期盼
expect
v. 预料，期待
【用法拓展】
hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事
expect (sb.) ____ sth. 预料( 某人) 做某事
I hope/wish to see you soon.
Do you really expect me to believe you?
memorize
v. 记住（本身需要加强记忆、记熟）
________
v. 记住；记得（事物较长时间留在记忆中）
recall
v. 回忆；记起
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【用法拓展】
remember ________ sth. 记得要做某事
remember ________ sth. 记得做过某事
Remember to turn off the lights when you
leave the room.
I remembered turning off the lights when I
left the room.
Notes
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. My parents
a doctor when I grow up, but I want to be a computer programmer.
A. wish me to be
B. hope me to be
C. expect me being
2019·湖南长沙九上期末
( ) 2. — Why do you look confused?
— I remember her face but I cannot
where I met her.
A. follow
B. remind
C. remember
D. recall
2019·湖北武汉九下期中
( ) 3. — Jim, could you help me
when the plane will take off on the Internet?
— Sure.
A. come out
B. find out
C. look for
D. look after
2019·山东临沂九上期中
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第二组
_______
v. 发生（带有偶然性）
occur
v. 发生（正式用语）
_______
v. 发生；举行（按计划）
【用法拓展】
happen/occur/take place
均不能用于被动语态
Has anything happened to him?
_______
v. 发明（发明原来不存在的东西）
_______
v. 创造（创造出来的东西）
discover
v. 发现（发现原来就存在但一直未被认识的东西）
【用法拓展】
discover sb. doing sth.
发现某人在做某事
I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.
It does not always come easy to discover oneself.
Notes
Practice 2
单项选择
( ) 1. I was surprised to
that the little girl had so many talents.
A. invent
B. create
C. discover
D. increase
2019·山东济南九上期中
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( ) 2. The murder
on a cold winter night.
A. was taken place
B. was happened
C. took place
D. happen
2019·江苏淮安九上期末
Practice 3
选词填空
A. discover
B. found
C. happen
D. memorize
E. looked for
1.
I have him several hours, but I haven't him yet.
2.
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to tea as a drink.
3.
Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although
they are not sure when that may .
4.
If you a few words every day and keep on reading all the time, you are sure to
do well in the English study.
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模块3
Part Three
写作思维构建
要点拆分& 语料积累
考题链接
假设你是李华，你的笔友Peter 在邮件中表示对中国的端午节非常感兴趣，想要深入了解。
请用英语写封电子邮件回复，向他介绍中国这一传统节日。
提示词语：
the Dragon Boat Festival, lunar（农历的）, traditional, celebrate, race
提示问题：
·When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
·What are some customs（习俗）of this festival?
·What do you and your family usually do during this holiday?
2021·北京一模
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一、审题
人称
第一、三人称
时态
一现、一将
写作要点
1. When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
2. What are some customs （习俗）of this festival?
3. What do you and your family usually do during this holiday?
二、要点拆分
When:
Customs:
with their family ; have a
; eat Zongzi; have the Dragon Boat races
What:
(help mum) make Zongzi
watch the Dragon Boat races on TV
have
holiday
have a trip to
ourselves
have a big dinner with family
tell the story of Qu Yuan
learn a lot about Chinese history and culture
三、必备语料积累
1. 常用短语
1.
发生
2. in the lunar calendar
农历
3.
为了纪念某人
4. get together with sb.
和某人相聚
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5. such as...and so on
比如...... 等等
6. have a 3-day holiday
有三天假期
7. relax oneself
放松某人自己
8. hold
activities
举办各种各样的活动
9. spend...(in) doing
花时间做某事
10.
the traditional Chinese culture
传承传统中国文化
11. bring people
带给人们生活乐趣
2. 必备句型
1.
随着节日的临近，......
As the Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, I'm writing to introduce it to you.
2.
...... 是中国最传统的节日之一
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most traditional festivals in China.
3.
做某事是很令人兴奋的
It is so exciting to spend some time watching the Dragon Boat races.
Practice
完成句子
1.
重阳节是中国最传统的节日之一。
The Double Ninth Festival is
in China.
2.
在春节期间得到压岁钱是令人兴奋的。
during the Spring Festival.
3.
随着春节的临近，我们通常在门口贴对联。
, we usually
post couplets on the gates.
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90
模块4
Part Four
随堂练习
FULL MARKS：100
TEST RESULT：
一、单项选择（10'x5=50'）
( ) 1. We can't know for sure what will
in the future.
A. happen
B. take place
C. be happened
D. be taken place
( ) 2. — What do you remember about Grade 7?
— I remember
a prize.
A. to win
B. winning
C. win
D. wining
( ) 3. The window was broken. Try to
who has broken it.
A. find
B. look
C. find out
D. look for
( ) 4. My parents and teachers always
me
progress. So I have to work
hard.
A. hope; to make
B. wish; make
C. expect; make
D. expect; to make
( ) 5. — This company promised to
more jobs for people last year.
— Yes. They've tried a lot, but with little success.
A. discover
B. create
C. invent
D. develop
二、完形填空（5'x10=50'）
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 1 lessons
and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.
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One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing
in her town. 2 thought, "I must show the leader my dancing skills." She waited
for the group leader in the dressing room. 3 the leader appeared, she came
up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood
came out. But she was too 4 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong
wish to be a dancer and begged (乞求) to show her dance.
"All right. You dance," the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped
her, "I'm sorry, in my mind you're not good enough!" On hearing this, Lily 5 out
as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart
and 6 her dream.
Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find
out 7 the leader had told her she was not good enough.
This was his reply, "I tell this 8 every student."
"You've ruined (毁掉) my life!" she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, "I remember your present of 9 and how the thorns had
hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like
that and stopped trying so 10 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!"
( ) 1. A. singing
B. reading
C. dancing
D. dressing
( ) 2. A. He
B. She
C. They
D. We
( ) 3. A. When
B. Since
C. Before
D. Unless
( ) 4. A. weak
B. bored
C. excited
D. tired
( ) 5. A. worked
B. ran
C. found
D. looked
( ) 6. A. got on
B. went on
C. picked up
D. gave up
( ) 7. A. why
B. how
C. who
D. what
( ) 8. A. on
B. at
C. in
D. to
( ) 9. A. books
B. dances
C. flowers
D. dresses
( ) 10. A. happily
B. easily
C. luckily
D. safely
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LECTURE 6
Lecture6
Part One
阅读理解
学习常考的3 类推理判断题解
题方法
学习长难句分析之定语从句
Part Two
动词辨析4
学习6 组动词辨析
Part Three
写作思维构建
学习写作细节添加的方法
学习6 种句式升级
Part Four
随堂练习
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模块1
Part One
阅读理解
推理判断题型合集
一、常考推理判断题方法总结
细节推理
提问方式：What can we infer from the passage?
经典技能：①定位线索句 ②甄别选项
错误选项特征：①信息错误 ②过于绝对 ③ 张冠李
戴 ④ 无中生有
2022 烟台D 篇第4 题
2021 河南B 篇第5 题
2020 深圳B 篇第3 题
……
出处/ 主
题推理
提问方式：What's the theme of the passage?
Which part of a magazine is the passage probably
from?
经典技能：①定文章背景 ②找高频词
2022 连云港C 篇第4 题
2022 宿迁B 篇第4 题
2022 泰州B 篇第4 题
……
态度推理
提问方式：How would the other kids probably feel
when the new stop sign was put up?
How does Daniel feel during the experiment?
经典技能：重点分析人物的表情、动作和语言
2022 苏州D 篇第4 题
2022 泰州C 篇第1 题
2022 济南C 篇第4 题
……
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二、例题精讲
1. 细节推理
To attract more users,
the programme also holds different kinds of online
activities, including short video competitions, cultural product designs and photography
competitions. According to the Jiangsu Cultural Center, the programme will cooperate
（合作）with more key tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province's countryside
tourism.
2022·广州深圳九下月考
( )
What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph?
A. More and more provinces will join in the programme.
B. The programme will hold different kinds of online activities.
C. The countryside tourism of Jiangsu Province will become better.
D. People in Jiangsu Province are losing interest in the programme.
2. 出处/主题推理
The Horsetail Fall (瀑布) is one of Yosemite National Park's most amazing views.
Around the second week of February, the setting sun hits the Horsetail Fall at just the
right angle (角度) to light the upper parts of the waterfall. And when conditions are right,
the Horsetail Fall becomes orange and red at sunset. It is like red-hot lava (熔岩) pouring
down from the top of the El Capitan. So, it got the name "firefall".
2022·江苏连云港
( )
What's the theme of the passage?
A. Art.
B. Nature.
C. Technology.
D. History.
3. 态度推理
Miss Temple told Helen Burns to be seated in a low arm-chair on one side of the fire
place, and herself taking another, she called me to her side.
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"Is it all over?" she asked, looking down at my face, "Have you cried your sadness
away?"
"I am afraid I never shall do that."
"Why?"
"Because I have been wrongly accused（指责）, and you and everybody else, will
now think me a bad girl."
"We shall think you what you prove yourself to be, my child. Continue to act as a
good girl, and you will satisfy us."
"Shall I, Miss Temple?"
"You will," said Miss Temple, "You have been accused of lying when you were little.
Tell us the truth, but add nothing and exaggerate（夸大）nothing."
2021·江苏苏州
( )
Which of the following words best describes Miss Temple in the passage?
A. Dishonest.
B. Impatient.
C. Caring.
D. Humorous.
Notes
三、综合演练
Tyler had broken his arm in a bicycle accident. A car knocked Tyler down when it
came out of a side street without stopping. The accident happened because there was
no stop sign at the corner and the car didn't stop. So Tyler decided to try to get the city to
put up a stop sign.
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First, Tyler wrote a petition（请愿书）to have a stop sign put up with his parents'
help. Then, Tyler and his parents asked their neighbors, friends, teachers, classmates…
almost everyone they knew to sign the petition. Soon, there were hundreds of names on
the petition.
Tyler also got some information about other accidents at the same corner where he
had had his own accident. If he could show the city that it was a dangerous corner, they
might put up a stop sign there. He hoped that this information and his petition would
work.
When the petition was ready, Tyler and his parents went to a meeting of the city
council（政务委员会）. They brought along the petition and the other information. After
a long wait, Tyler got a chance to tell what had happened to him. He told the story of the
bicycle accident and explained his idea. If there were a stop sign at the corner where the
accident happened, other kids would be safer.
After that, Tyler read the petition out loud.
Then, he handed it and the other
information to the council. The city council agreed to consider the request and make
a decision before their next meeting.
The next month, Tyler and his parents attended another meeting of the city council.
The head of the city council announced that the city had decided to agree to the petition!
There would be a stop sign at the corner where Tyler had his accident. Now other kids
would be safer when they rode their bikes.
2020·山东济南
( ) 1. Why did Tyler have the bicycle accident at the corner?
A. Tyler rode rather too fast.
B. There was no stop sign.
C. The car ran the red light.
D. The street was crowded.
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( ) 2. What was the first thing Tyler did to have a stop sign put up at the corner?
A. He found out about other accidents.
B. He explained his idea to his neighbors.
C. He wrote a petition for the stop sign.
D. He attended a meeting of the city council.
( ) 3. When did the city council agree to the petition?
A. As soon as Tyler handed it.
B. After Tyler's parents handed it again.
C. After about a six-month wait.
D. Nearly a month after Tyler handed it.
( ) 4. How would the other kids probably feel when the new stop sign was put up?
A. Thankful.
B. Nervous.
C. Embarrassed.
D. Proud.
( ) 5. What can we learn from the text?
A. It is dangerous for people to ride bikes in the street.
B. Only adults have the responsibility to present a petition.
C. Kids can play a role in making their neighborhoods better.
D. Stop signs are supposed to be put up at every street corner.
长难句分析之定语从句
一、分析方法
判定是否为
定语从句
1. 找出引导词，引导词前为名词，分析句子与名词的修饰关系
2. 无引导词，名词后加句子，分析句子与名词的修饰关系
翻译方式
1. 划出定从
2. 翻译定语从句
3. 定从前置
特殊形式
非限定性定从
1. 判定方式 ：逗号+ 引导词+ 句子
2. 翻译：正常语序翻译，无需前置
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99
Notes
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. Chen Meng is a Chinese ping-pong player
won a gold medal at Tokyo
Olympic Games.
A. what
B. that
C. whom
2022·四川成都九上期末
( ) 2. I will never forget the fire
happened in Shanghai last year.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. which
2021·江苏宿迁九上期末
( ) 3. — Have you found the mobile phone
you lost in the taxi yesterday?
— Not yet. I'll have to buy a new one.
A. which
B. what
C. who
D. where
2022·江苏常州二模
( ) 4. — Have you found the information
you can use for your report?
— Yes.
A. who
B. where
C. what
D. which
2021·江苏扬州九上期末
( ) 5. Kate,
sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to
work in Australia.
A. whom
B. that
C. whose
D. her
2021·广东深圳九下期中
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100
Practice 2
完成句子
1.
鲁迅是一个能够使我们振奋的作家。
Lu Xun was a great writer
raise our spirits.
2022·广东广州一模
2.
建于2009 年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。
The Guangzhou Tower which
in 2009 has become a landmark
of Guangzhou.
2022·广东广州二模
3.
我们在任何时候都不应该嘲笑处于困境中的人。
at any time.
2022·江苏常州二模
4.
芦笛洞是一个有着众多奇特造型岩石的洞穴。
The Reed Flute Cave is a cave
.
2022·江苏常州一模
Practice 3
考点再现
The Beagle
In 1831, Charles Darwin left Plymouth on The Beagle, a ship that took him around
the world for five years. While he was travelling, he studied the plants and animals in
the countries and on the islands that the ship visited. Darwin also spent his time on
The Beagle writing notes about the things he had seen. When he finally arrived back in
Britain, Darwin was already starting to create his famous theory that all living things had
a common ancestor（祖先）.
2022·广东广州
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( ) 1. Why was the trip on The Beagle important to Darwin?
A. It helped him to finish his study at the university.
B. It allowed him to change his mind about his future.
C. It gave him ideas about the beginnings of human life.
D. It got him to complete his most famous book on the ship.
We use the word "Symbiotic (共生的)" for all of these kinds of relationships.
Sometimes it's good for one and bad for the other. Sometimes it's just good for one.
Sometimes it's even good for both. So, it is nice to know that there are some living things
out there that are finding ways to live together. We could pay attention to the animals that
do not always make it on TV.
2022·江苏无锡
( ) 2. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The world of living things remains to be explored.
B. More actions should be taken to protect living things.
C. TV programmes about living things require to be improved.
D. More money will be spent on documentaries about living things.
The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers each
had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock. The clothes that they wore
were shades of green and blue, which is also poetic show of the mountains and rivers.
When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving
mountains and rivers. More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still
wow people as they did long ago.
2022·江苏徐州
3.
What does the dancers' hairstyle look like?
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模块2
Part Two
动词辨析4
第一组
raise
v. 举起；升起（及物动词）
_______
v. 上升；上涨（不及物动词）
【用法拓展】
_________ 举起手
She raised her eyes from her work.
Smoke was rising from the chimney.
keep
v. 保持
remain
v. 保持
stay
v. 保持；停留
【用法拓展】
remain/stay/keep _______
某物保持某种状态
keep sb./sth. adj.
使某人/ 物保持某种状态
The shop stays/remains open till night.
Why do you always keep your windows closed?
save
v. 救助（营救某人脱离危险，或精神、道德上的拯救）
rescue
v. 营救（营救某人脱离紧迫的危险）
【用法拓展】
save/rescue sb. from (doing) sth.
将某人从某事中拯救出来
save up for sth. 为某物存钱
The woman was rescued from her burning home by
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Notes
Practice 1
单项选择
( ) 1. Passengers are required to
seated until the plane comes to a full stop.
A. keep
B. get
C. remain
D. leave
2020·江苏宿迁一模
( ) 2. The sun is
. It's time to
the flag.
A. raising; rise
B. raising; raise
C. rising; raise
D. rising; rise
2019·上海九下期中
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第二组
notice
v. 注意到，察觉（偶然、无意识地）
pay attention to
v. 注意（注意力集中）
【用法拓展】
take notice of sth. 注意到某事
pay attention to ____ sth. 注意某事
Please pay attention to spelling the word.
have
v. 有
_______
v. 拥有（法律上的所有权）
possess
v. 占有，拥有（采用何种方法得到）
【用法拓展】
possess 可接抽象事物
She owns the house.
He possesses good qualities.
say
v. 说（说出具体的内容）
tell
v. 告诉（直接给对方讲）
talk
v. 交谈（与人交谈）
speak
v. 说话（开口说话的动作）
【用法拓展】
_____ sth. to sb. 对某人说
_____ sb. sth. 告诉某人某事
_____ with/to sb. 和某人说话
I packed and said goodbye to Charlie.
His friends say he was always quick to tell a joke.
Notes
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Practice 2
单项选择
( ) 1. If he wants to be a director, what skills should he possess?
A. own
B. manage
C. treasure
D. buy
2019·河南二模
( ) 2. What should we
in class? We should pay attention
notes when
necessary.
A. pay attention to; to taking
B. pay attention; to taking
C. pay attention to; to take
D. pay attention; to take
2019·江苏苏州九下期中
( ) 3. I won't
to you until you
me the truth.
A. speak; talk
B. say; tell
C. talk; tell
D. speak; say
2019·广东佛山九上期末
Practice 3
选词填空
A. told
B. attention
C. rescues
D. remain
E. talk
1.
A fireman puts out fires and people.
2.
That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals safe.
3.
When I was young, my parents always me that I should never to
strangers.
4.
If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay to it for a long time.
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模块3
Part Three
写作思维构建
细节添加& 句式升级
一、细节添加
例题精讲
假设你是李华，你的笔友Peter 在邮件中表示对中国的端午节非常感兴趣，想要深入了解。
请用英语写封电子邮件回复，向他介绍中国这一传统节日。
提示词语：
the Dragon Boat Festival, lunar（农历的）, traditional, celebrate, race
提示问题：
·When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
·What are some customs（习俗）of this festival?
·What do you and your family usually do during this holiday?
2021·北京一模
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1. 审题
人称
第一、三人称
时态
一现、一将
写作要点
1. When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
2. What are some customs （习俗）of this festival?
3. What do you and your family usually do during this holiday?
2. 细节添加
1) 加
The Dragon Boat Festival, which has about two thousand years of history, is one of the most
traditional festivals in China.
2) 加活动目的
People celebrate it in memory of a great poet Qu Yuan.
3) 加
People will hold a variety of activities, such as holding the Dragon Boat races, eating Zongzi
and so on. These activities not only carry forward the traditional Chinese culture, but also
bring people the joy of life.
4) 加
I often help my mum make Zongzi. It is difficult but fun.
We often spend some time watching the Dragon Boat races. It is exciting.
二、句式升级
1. 【基础版】The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I'm writing to introduce it to you.
【升级版】
the Dragon Boat Festival is
, I'm writing to introduce it to you.
2. 【基础版】The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivals. It has
about two thousand years of history.
【升级版】The Dragon Boat Festival,
about two thousand years of history, is
one of the most traditional festivals in China.
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3. 【基础版】My family usually watch the Dragon Boat races. They take place every year.
【升级版】My family usually watch the Dragon Boat races,
place every year.
4. 【基础版】These activities carry forward the traditional Chinese culture and bring people
the joy of life.
【升级版】These activities
carry forward the traditional Chinese culture,
bring people the joy of life.
5. 【基础版】The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting.
【升级版】
interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is！
6. 【基础版】We often spend some time watching the Dragon Boat races. It is exciting.
【升级版】
spend some time watching the Dragon Boat races.
Practice
1.
在春节期间得到压岁钱是如此令人兴奋。
during the Spring Festival.
2.
猜灯谜是元宵节的重要组成部分，每年都会举行。
Guessing Lantern Riddles is an essential part of the festival,
.
3.
晚上我们吃了饺子，我在一个饺子里发现了一枚硬币。我是多么幸运啊!
We ate dumplings in the evening and I found a coin in one of my dumplings.
!
4.
全家人吃美味的月饼，讲嫦娥的故事。这些活动不仅弘扬了中国传统文化，也给人们带来
了生活的乐趣。
The whole family eat delicious mooncakes and tell the story of Chang'e. These activities
not only
,
but also
.
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三、范文赏析
Dear Peter,
How's it going? As the Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, I'm writing to introduce
it to you. The Dragon Boat Festival, which has about two thousand years of history, is one
of the most traditional festivals in China. It falls on May 5th in the lunar calendar. People
celebrate it in memory of a great poet Qu Yuan. On that day, people often get together
with their family. In southern parts of China, people will hold a variety of activities, such as
holding the Dragon Boat races, eating Zongzi and so on. These activities not only carry
forward the traditional Chinese culture, but also bring people the joy of life. During the
holiday, I often help my mum make Zongzi. It is difficult but fun. Besides, it is so exciting
to spend some time watching the Dragon Boat races. We also have a 3-day holiday
during the festival. So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves. How interesting
the Dragon Boat Festival is!
Yours,
Li Hua
初三| 英语| A+ 班
109
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模块4
Part Four
随堂练习
FULL MARKS：100
TEST RESULT：
一、单项选择（10'x5=50'）
( ) 1. There used to be many pandas, but only a few of them
today.
A. remain
B. stay
C. stop
( ) 2. What did the teacher tell our monitor to
at the meeting?
A. say
B. tell
C. talk
D. speak
( ) 3. — How long have you
the old camera?
— Since ten years ago.
A. got
B. bought
C. owned
D. received
( ) 4. Although I spoke to her about the matter several times, she took little
of
what I said.
A. attention
B. observation
C. opinion
D. notice
( ) 5. Now the water in the river has
and we should
money to repair the
broken bridge.
A. raised, rise
B. risen, raise
C. rose, raise
D. risen, rise
二、阅读理解（10'x5=50'）
People depend on plants. We use plants for food, cloth, shelter （住处）, and even
the air we breathe （呼吸）. Plants keep our air and water clean. Green plants give us
oxygen（氧气）. Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.
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Plants are also part of the water cycle （水循环）. Most of the water that a plant
takes in goes back into the air.
Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth. Fruits, vegetables, and grains （谷
物）come from plants. Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples,
oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at
home. Having your own garden helps the earth as well.
When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution
because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops. You also help reduce the
amount of rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food. You can
just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!
Trees are an important plant resource（资源）. Trees provide wood to build homes
and furniture. Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.
And trees provide fruits that are good for you. Without trees, the earth would be a very
different place.
( ) 1.
is part of the air we breathe.
A. Sunlight
B. Water
C. Food
D. Oxygen
( ) 2. What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?
A. It goes back into the air.
B. It stays in the plant.
C. It goes into the ground.
D. It stays in the river.
( ) 3. What does the phrase "cut down on" mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Cause.
B. Accept.
C. Reduce.
D. Expect.
( ) 4. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Different Place
B. The Uses of Plants
C. Food on the Earth
D. Gardens at Home
( ) 5. You would find the passage in
.
A. an interesting novel
B. a book about animals
C. a popular play
D. a book about nature
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中
，闷听力
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听力音频查找方式：
Step 1: 找到希望学网校直播课堂APP
Step 2: 点击进去，找到购买的初三英语课程
Step 3: 然后找到“ 学习资料” 即可下载听力音频
Section A
Section B
技巧点睛
专项练习
02
03
Lecture 1 初三听力之直接细节题
Section A
Section B
技巧点睛
专项练习
14
16
Lecture 3 初三听力之推理判断题
Lecture 5 初中学业水平考试听力部分
Section A
Section B
技巧点睛
专项练习
08
09
Lecture 2 初三听力之间接细节题
Section A
Section B
技巧点睛
专项练习
20
22
Lecture 4 初三听力之主旨大意题
Contents
三年级·资料
初中英语
听力答案&听力录音材料
34
26
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Lecture 1
初三听力之直接细节题
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2
初三 英语 资料
Lecture 1 初三听力之直接细节题
直接信息题
题型说明
直接信息题指的是能够从听力材料中直接找到答案，不需要任何转换、推
理和归纳的一种设题，在中考听力中所占比例较大。
命题方式
一般考查具体的时间、地点、数字、物品、人物、情感等信息。通常是
用五个疑问词即 when/where/who/what/how 来提问，或者直接对听力材料
中的某一句话挖空选词。
解题技巧
针对直接信息题，一定要先看懂问题和选项，找出选项之间的差异和关键词，
然后带着问题去听，这样才能做到有的放矢。
【例1】 What’s in the sky?
A.
B.
C.
【例2】 What are the woman’s favorite animals?
A. Elephants.
B. Pandas.
C. Lions.
听力原文：
W: Tom, why are you looking out of the window?
M: I’m sorry, Miss Black. There are so many balloons flying in the sky.
答案：B
听力原文：
M: What animals do you like best?
W: I like lions. They are strong.
答案：C
Section A 技巧点睛
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听力资料-ENGLISH
3
初三 英语 资料
( ) 5. Whose dictionary is on the desk?
A. Joe’s.
B. Cindy’s.
C. Jeff’s.
( ) 6. How does the man always go to work?
A. By bike.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
( ) 7. Who’re the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife.
C. Father and daughter.
( ) 1. What does the man want?
A.
B.
C.
( ) 2. What will they do?
A.
B.
C.
( ) 3. What’s the time now?
A.
B.
C.
( ) 4. How did the man go to Dalian?
A.
B.
C.
I. 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读2 遍。
Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读2 遍。
Section B 专项练习
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4
初三 英语 资料
( ) 8. What did Jimmy do today?
A. He cleaned the bathroom.
B. He finished his homework.
C. He washed his shoes.
( ) 9. What is Linda allowed to do when using the Internet at home?
A. Shop online.
B. Play computer games.
C. Do her homework.
( ) 10. What sport does Mary like best?
A. Cycling.
B. Skating.
C. Swimming.
( ) 11. What does the woman want?
A. Coffee.
B. Coke.
C. Milk.
( ) 12. What's the matter with the woman?
A. She has a backache.
B. She has a toothache.
C. She has a headache.
( ) 13. Who made the telephone call just now?
A. Rose.
B. Rose's brother.
C. Rose's father.
( ) 14. Why was Helen late this morning?
A. Her bike was broken.
B. She had a traffic accident.
C. She broke the traffic rules.
III. 听下面几段对话或独白，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或
独白读2 遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第15-17 小题。(Text 1)
( ) 15. What is Edward doing?
A. He's looking for Jones.
B. He is on the internet.
C. He's reading a book.
( ) 16. Who has ever been to France?
A. Edward.
B. Jones.
C. Edward’s mother.
( ) 17. When will they fly to Paris?
A July 24th.
B July 4th.
C July 14th.
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听力资料-ENGLISH
5
初三 英语 资料
Who
Comments ( 评价 ) on Scott
Math teacher
He was a 21._________ student.
22._________ teacher
He could do better.
Science teacher
He was good at it and could become a 23._________.
Japanese teacher
He was 24._________ at speaking but should spend
more time 25._________ and listening.
听下面一段独白，回答第18-20 小题。(Text 2)
IV. 听短文，根据短文内容在表格中填写适当的单词。每空一词。短文读两遍。
( ) 18. How old is Mela?
A. He is 15 years old.
B. He is 13 years old.
C. He is 21 years old.
( ) 19. How long did it take Mela to get to the North Pole?
A. 20 days.
B. 23 days.
C. 21 days.
( ) 20. How does Mela walk after he lost a leg?
A. With the help of a man-made leg.
B. With the help of his mother.
C. With the help of a wheel chair.
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Lecture 2
初三听力之间接细节题
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8
初三 英语 资料
Lecture 2 初三听力之间接细节题
间接信息题
题型
说明
间接信息题是指在设题时对听力材料中的单词、短语或句子进行同义转换，或者对
时间或数字进行计算，换一种方式来考查对材料的理解程度。
命题
方式
同义词转换
同义词转换可以是名词同义转换、形容词同义转换、动词同义转换、
副词同义转换等。
同义句转换
听力原文中使用的句子不会直接出现在题中，题中使用与原文句子
意义相同的另一个句子。如在原文中听者听到“He failed to pass the
exam.” 而题目的正确答案可能是“He didn’t pass the exam.”
肯定与否定
的转换
即把肯定句变成双重否定句或变成否定词加比较级结构，其表达的
意思相同。如在原文中听到“can’t be better”，而题目的正确答案则
可能是“be the best” 之类的表达。
数字的计算
数字计算题的解题关键是要听全所给的数字信息，信息听全了才能
进行计算。
解题
技巧
听前研究问题及选项；听中记录关键词，不要听到某个单词后立即确定答案；听后
根据内容确定答案
【例1】 How will the man probably go to Washington Square?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
【例2】 How much is one tea set with eight cups?
A. 40 yuan.
B. 160 yuan.
C. 200 yuan.
听力原文：
M: Excuse me, does this bus go to Washington Square?
W: Washington Square? It’s not far. You can just walk there.
答案：C
听力原文：
W: How much is one tea set with four cups?
M: One hundred and sixty yuan. But if you’d like to pay forty yuan more, you can have the
set with eight cups.
W: OK, I’ll take the tea set with eight cups.
答案：C
Section A 技巧点睛
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初三 英语 资料
( ) 7. How is the boy's English?
A. Good.
B. Bad.
C. Just so-so.
( ) 8. Where is the boy’s mother from?
A. England.
B. France.
C. Japan.
( ) 1. When did the meeting begin?
A. At 2:40.
B. At 3:00.
C. At 2:20.
( ) 2. What color does the man like better?
A. Red.
B. Blue.
C. Red and blue.
( ) 3. What did Henry think of the dolphin show last night?
A. It was OK.
B. It was terrible.
C. It was excellent.
( ) 4. How about the woman’s bicycle?
A. Bill will repair it.
B. Mrs. Brown will repair it.
C. Someone else repaired it.
( ) 5. How much is the jacket now?
A. 60 dollars.
B. 90 dollars.
C. 120 dollars.
( ) 6. How will Mary spend her holiday?
A. She will stay at home.
B. She will visit several cities.
C. She will visit her father.
I. 听下面6 段对话，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读2 遍。
Ⅱ. 听下面几段对话或独白，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话
或独白读2 遍。
Section B 专项练习
听下面一段对话，回答第7-8 小题。(Text 1)
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初三 英语 资料
( ) 11. When will Bill come back?
A. Before eight.
B. Before nine.
C. Before ten.
( ) 12. What does Mother remind Bill before going to the party?
A. Meet too many friends there.
B. Come back one hour later.
C. Remember to finish his homework first.
( ) 13. What does Helen think of her English and math exams?
A. A little hard.
B. Very easy.
C Not difficult.
( ) 14. What does Mike think of his Chinese exam?
A. He did very well.
B. He will fail.
C. He won’t get good marks.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。(Text 3)
听下面一段对话，回答第13-14 小题。(Text 4)
( ) 9. Where is the bank?
A. It is near here.
B. It is far from here.
C. It is behind the school.
( ) 10. How long can the woman get to the bank?
A. She can walk there in five minutes.
B. She can get there by bus in five minutes.
C. She can drive there in five minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第9-10 小题。(Text 2)
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初三 英语 资料
( ) 15. How is the man feeling today?
A. Terrible.
B. Quite well.
C. Not as bad as before.
( ) 16. What did the doctor suggest the man to do?
A. Drink more water.
B. Stay in bed.
C. Keep a good mood.
( ) 17. What time does the last bus end?
A. At 10:45.
B. At 11:45.
C. At 11:00.
( ) 18. How about Carol’s English?
A. She was good at English before.
B. She was not good at English before.
C. She isn't good at English now.
( ) 19. When is Carol not allowed to watch TV?
A. On weekday evenings.
B. On weekend nights.
C. Every night.
( ) 20. What does Carol often do on her father’s computer?
A. Does her homework.
B. Emails her pen pals.
C. Watches English movies.
听下面一段对话，回答第15-17 小题。(Text 5)
听下面一段独白，回答第18-20 小题。(Text 6)
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Lecture 3
初三听力之推理判断题
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初三 英语 资料
推理判断题
题型
说明
推理判断题是考查考生逻辑推断能力的一种设题。推理判断题与间接信息题的区
别在于：间接信息题在听力材料中能找到直接对应的信息，只是要对信息进行某
种转换而已；而推理判断题在听力材料中找不到直接对应的信息，需要根据相关
的信息进行推理才能得出正确答案
命题
方式
职业身份型推断
提问方式：What does the man/woman do?
解题技巧：关注说话者的职业用语以及他们所说的专业词汇
人物关系型推断
提问方式：What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
解题技巧：根据对话所提供的称呼语、对话语气并结合生活常
识进行判断
观点意图型推断
提问方式：What does the woman mean?
What do we learn from the man’s reply?
How does the man feel?
解题技巧：通过原文信息的字面意义听出说话者的“ 弦外之音”
场景型推断
提问方式：Where does the conversation take place?
Where are the two speakers now?
解题技巧：在听的过程中只需注意与地点有关的信息，结合生
活常识进行逻辑推断，从而得知对话发生的场景
Section A 技巧点睛
Lecture 3 初三听力之推理判断题
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15
初三 英语 资料
【例1】 Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In the library.
B. In the hospital.
C. In the park.
【例2】 What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Father and daughter.
听力原文：
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes. I’m not feeling well. My head hurts badly.
W: Hmm, let me take your temperature first.
答案：B
听力原文：
M: You look pale, Jenny. Are you OK?
W: I think I am all right.
M: Do you have a headache?
W: No. I just have a cough.
M: Perhaps you should see a doctor.
W: Well, I am OK. The terrible weather makes me feel bad.
M: I think you should see a doctor. Let’s go and ask our head teacher for a leave.
答案：A
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初三 英语 资料
( ) 1. A. He is a student.
B. He is a doctor.
C. He is a waiter.
( ) 2. A. I am at the train station.
B. I am in a hospital.
C. I am in Beijing.
( ) 3. A. She is sad.
B. She is happy.
C. She is excited.
( ) 4. A. Mary is at work.
B. Mary is ill.
C. Mary helps others.
( ) 5. A. I am not willing to help him. B. I will help him.
C. I won’t help him.
( ) 6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the airport.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a shop.
( ) 7. Where are they probably talking?
A. In a shop.
B. At home.
C. In a restaurant.
( ) 8. What does the woman mean?
A. The man phoned the dentist earlier before that.
B. The man may not see the dentist right now.
C. She is sorry that she is too busy to help him.
( ) 9. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The exam will be easy for her.
B The exam is not important for her.
C. She is not ready for the exam.
( ) 10. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Sine wasn’t invited.
B. Sine was ill.
C. Sine had been invited, but she didn’t come.
I. 听句子，根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读1 遍。
Ⅱ. 听下面5 段对话，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读2 遍。
Section B 专项练习
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初三 英语 资料
III. 听下面几段对话或独白，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话
或独白读两遍。
( ) 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. A policewoman and a driver.
B. A driver and a passenger.
C. A driver and a salesgirl.
( ) 12. What would the man do?
A. Drive home.
B. Go back to the office for his license.
C. Stay with the policewoman.
( ) 13. Where did the dialogue happen?
A. In a shop.
B. In a hospital.
C. At school.
( ) 14. What does the man do?
A. A teacher.
B. A student.
C. A doctor.
( ) 15. What did the woman think of her weekend?
A. Wonderful.
B. Boring.
C. Don’t mention it.
( ) 16. How did the woman feel after the trip?
A. Excited.
B. Tired.
C. Worried.
( ) 17. Where were they at 8: 00 this morning?
A. On the West Hill.
B. At home.
C. On the way home.
( ) 18. How often did Jack get his money?
A. Every month.
B. Every week.
C. Every day.
( ) 19. What kind of man was Jack?
A. Warm-hearted.
B. Dishonest.
C. Lazy.
( ) 20. Could Jack go on working in his factory?
A. We can’t know.
B. Yes, he could.
C. No, he couldn’t.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。(Text 1)
听下面一段对话，回答第13-14 小题。(Text 2)
听下面一段对话，回答第15-17 小题。(Text 3)
听下面一段独白，回答第18-20 小题。(Text 4)
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Lecture 4
初三听力之主旨大意题
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初三 英语 资料
【例1】 What are they mainly talking about?
A. Subjects.
B. Students.
C. Teachers.
听力原文：
W: Hi, Jack. Who’s your English teacher this term?
M: Madam Martin.
W: Oh. She is really good. I like Madam Martin.
M: No way! Really? I don’t understand her.
W: That’s because she is speaking English all the time, Jack. And who’s your math
teacher?
M: Mr. Thomas--explains everything really well.
W: Really? I’ve got Mr. Greenwood.
M: Yeah. Mr. Greenwood is OK. But he gives so much homework. I prefer Mr. Thomas.
W: OK. Well. Mr. Greenwood’s my favorite.
M: OK. Let’s agree to disagree.
答案：C
Section A 技巧点睛
Lecture 4 初三听力之主旨大意题
主旨大意题
题型说明
主旨大意题要求我们对听到的内容有一个整体的把握和全面的领会，要知
道对话双方或独白者究竟在说什么。任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个主
题展开的，有时主旨大意较明显，有时则需要归纳和概括。
命题方式
What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
What is the main idea of the passage/talk?
What is the passage/talk mainly about?
解题技巧
对于这种类型的题目，抓住材料的前两句话往往特别重要，因为很多材料中，
前两句话往往是主题句。即使前两句话不是主题句，听清楚它们对理解整
个材料也有着重要的意义。
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21
初三 英语 资料
【例2】 What is the listening text?
A. A public speech.
B. A phone message.
C. A news report.
听力原文：
Hi, Paul! This is Max speaking.
This morning I received a telephone call from my parents, who are both over seventy.
They told me that there was a rainstorm at my home village and their house was broken.
As the only son of my parents, I should be back to help them to get over these difficulties.
So I will have to stay there from June 23rd to 27th.
Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time, I should at least help with the repair
work. I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbors will also come to help.
I hope you won’t worry about me when you get this message.
答案：B
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初三 英语 资料
( ) 1. What’s the main idea of the talk?
A. Buying presents for Mother.
B. Looking for Mother.
C. Losing a handbag.
( ) 2. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Feelings about the long-distance race.
B. How the long-distance race is.
C. What the man is good at.
( ) 3. What’s the main idea of the conversation?
A. Shopping.
B. Visiting a friend.
C. Taking a holiday.
( ) 4. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Clothes for a visit.
B. Rainy days.
C. Nice weather.
( ) 5. What are they talking about?
A. The class meeting.
B. The Great Wall.
C. The class trip.
( ) 6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Where to go.
B. Whom to go with.
C. What to buy.
( ) 7. What’s the main idea of the talk?
A. History.
B. Favorite exercises.
C. Favorite subjects.
( ) 8. What does Walter think of history?
A. Boring.
B. Interesting.
C. Easy.
I. 听下面6 段对话，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读2 遍。
Ⅱ. 听下面几段对话或独白，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话
或独白读2 遍。
Section B 专项练习
( ) 9. What is the talk mainly about?
A. What to do at night.
B. When to watch TV.
C. What to read.
( ) 10. How long has Mike watched TV today?
A. About 4 hours.
B. About 5 hours.
C. About 3 hours.
听下面一段对话，回答第9-10 小题。(Text 2)
听下面一段对话，回答第7-8 小题。(Text 1)
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23
初三 英语 资料
( ) 11. What are they talking about?
A. Mr. Smith’s health.
B. Giving up smoking.
C. Lung cancer and heart disease.
( ) 12. Why does the man go to see the doctor?
A. For a check-up.
B. For his heart disease. C. For his eyes.
( ) 13. What is the doctor’s advice?
A. To check up often.
B. To give up smoking.
C. To take a cancer class.
( ) 14. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The weather.
B. Reading books.
C. Watching TV.
( ) 15. What does the woman think of the rainy days?
A. She thinks it very boring.
B. She thinks it helpful for the plants.
C. She thinks it good for playing outside.
( ) 16. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. It will rain heavily and cause a flood.
B. It will be better, but still rain.
C. It will be a sunny day.
( ) 17. What does the passage talk about?
A. Dream.
B. Class pets.
C. School holiday.
( ) 18. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Looking after class pets is easy.
B. Class pets are kept in the classroom all the time.
C. Students take turns to look after their class pets.
( ) 19. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Their new dishes. B. Customers’ need for food. C. Their restaurant menu.
( ) 20. What can we know about their new dishes?
A. There are free samples to taste.
B. New dishes are all free.
C. New dishes are more delicious.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-13 小题。(Text 3)
听下面一段对话，回答第14-16 小题。(Text 4)
听下面一段独白，回答第17-18 小题。(Text 5)
听下面一段独白，回答第19-20 小题。(Text 6)
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Lecture 5
初中学业水平考试听力部分
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初三 英语 资料
Lecture 5 初中学业水平考试听力部分
武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
听力测试 ( 共三节)
( ) 1. A. Tom’s brother.
B. Very soon.
C. He’s sick.
( ) 2. A. At night.
B. Two chairs.
C. For the guests.
( ) 3. A. In a week.
B. By plane.
C. With my brother.
( ) 4. A. Some delicious food.
B. At Mary’s home.
C. At 7 tonight.
( ) 5. A. It’s dirty.
B. On the playground.
C. Not expensive.
( ) 6. What does the man think of the coffee?
A. Too sweet.
B. Not strong enough.
C. Not weak.
( ) 7. Who are the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Husband and wife.
( ) 8. Where is the pen?
A. On the desk.
B. Beside the phone.
C. Under the book.
( ) 9. What’s Tom’s telephone number?
A. 502-4561.
B. 502-4516.
C. 502-4461.
( ) 10. What’s the weather like today?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
( ) 11. What do you think the man is?
A. A hotel guest.
B. A cook. C. A waiter.
( ) 12. When will they arrive at the mountains?
A. July 22nd.
B. July 20th.
C. July 18th.
第一节 ( 共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分)
第二节 ( 共7 小题，每小题1 分，满分7 分)
听下面7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对
话仅读一遍。
听下面5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
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27
初三 英语 资料
( ) 13. What does the man ask the woman about?
A. When she arrives.
B. How she goes.
C. Where she is.
( ) 14. Who is driving?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. Nobody.
( ) 15. Where is the hospital?
A. At the corner.
B. On Center Street.
C. On Green Street.
( ) 16. Where are the two people talking?
A. At a café.
B. ln the street.
C. In a meeting hall.
( ) 17. What would the woman most probably be now?
A. A tour guide.
B. A waitress.
C. A teacher.
( ) 18. What does the man suggest?
A. Taking a walk.
B. Having dinner.
C. Drinking coffee.
( ) 19. How many people are going to the old Town?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
( ) 20. What is the girl going to do on Saturday?
A. Go boating.
B. Visit friends.
C. Do shopping.
( ) 21. Where is the girl going to stay?
A. At her friend’s.
B. In a hotel.
C. At a camp.
( ) 22. What can we learn about the man?
A. He will stay at home.
B. He will go boating with them.
C. He will go to the old Town alone.
( ) 23. Where do you think these people are?
A. At home.
B. At a clothes store.
C. At the doctor’s.
( ) 24. What does the boy’s mother worry about?
A. His neck.
B. His health.
C. His tests.
( ) 25. What’s the matter with the boy?
A. Badly ill.
B. A pain in his ear.
C. Nothing wrong.
第三节 ( 共13 小題，每小题1 分，满分13 分)
听下面4 段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13 至15 小题。
听下面一段对话，回答16 至18 小题。
听下面一段对话，回答19 至22 小题。
听下面一段独白，回答23 至25 小题。
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初三 英语 资料
广东省初中学业水平考试
听力理解 ( 本大题分为A、 B、 C、 D 四部分，共30 小题，每小题1 分，共30 分)
A. 听单句 ( 本题有5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
( ) 1. How did Susan do in the 100-meter race?
A.
B.
C.
( ) 2. Where did the old man live?
A.
B.
C.
( ) 3. Why did they punish Peter yesterday?
A.
B.
C.
( ) 4. Which is the man the speaker is talking about?
A.
B.
C.
( ) 5. What do people eat with in this country?
A.
B.
C.
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初三 英语 资料
B. 听对话 ( 本题有10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)
( ) 6. What is the weather like?
A. Rainy.
B. Windy.
C. Sunny.
( ) 7. What is Lily’s dress made of?
A. Silk.
B. Cotton.
C. Paper.
( ) 8. Which robot does the woman like better?
A. The one with a square head.
B. The one with a round face.
C. The one with green eyes.
( ) 9. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a bus.
B. On a train.
C. On a plane.
(
) l . How long did it take the woman to get home from France?
A. 3 hours.
B. 11 hours.
C.14 hours.
( ) 11. What does the man think of Tina?
A. A shy girl.
B. A confident girl.
C. An unfriendly girl.
( ) 12. How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?
A. By making small talk. B. By singing a song.
C.By keeping smiling.
( ) 13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
( ) 14. Who are their new neighbors?
A. The Browns.
B. A young couple.
C. A big family.
( ) 15. When did the Browns put their house on the market?
A. Several days ago.
B. Several weeks ago.
C. Several years ago.
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题 , 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳
答案 , 每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。
听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。
听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。
听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。
听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。
听第六段对话，回答第11，12 小题。
听第七段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
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初三 英语 资料
C. 听独白 ( 本题有10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)
根据所听内容, 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
( ) 16. Steven visited his grandma _____.
A. once a month
B. twice a month
C. three times a month
( ) 17. Steven didn’t like the sweaters because _____.
A. they were too small
B. they were for adults
C. they made him look funny
( ) 18. Steven lived in a small flat _____.
A. alone
B. with his parents
C. with his classmates
( ) 19. Steven felt _____ when his grandma asked about his sweaters.
A. angry
B. easy
C. awkward
( ) 20. In fact, Steven’s sweaters _____.
A. were stolen
B. were given away
C. were thrown away
( ) 21. Peppa Pig, a British cartoon, has been translated into _____ languages.
A. 14
B. 40
C. 80
( ) 22. _____ are fond of the cartoon.
A. Only adults
B. Only young children
C. Both children and adults
(
) 23. According to the passage, visitors cannot have _____ in the Peppa theme ( 主题)
parks.
A. a horse ride
B. a balloon ride
C. a boat ride
( ) 24. The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for
_____.
A. the Year of the Dog B. the Year of the Pig
C. the Year of the Tiger
( ) 25. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. what Peppa Pig likes
B. how popular Peppa Pig is
C. why kids like Peppa Pig
听第一篇独白, 回答第16 至20 小题。
听第二篇独白，回答第21 至25 小题。
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听力资料-ENGLISH
31
初三 英语 资料
你将听到的是一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文 。 请你根据所听内容填写下面
的信息卡。短文听两遍 。
Li Shizhen and Bencao Gangmu
Date of Li’s birth: July 3rd, 26
Li’s life experience:
•
27 the national exam three times and turned to medicine
•
Cured ( 治愈) the son of the Prince of Chu
•
Got a government position; read medical books and found 28 in some of them
•
Wrote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicine
Ben Cao Gang Mu:
•
Introduction of more than 1,800 Chinese medical plants
•
Description of the type, form, taste, 30 and use of 1,094 medical plants
D. 听填信息 ( 本题有5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分)
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初三 英语 资料
长沙市初中学业水平考试
听力技能 ( 两部分，共20 小题，计20 分)
第一节 ( 共5 小题，计5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
( ) 1. Who gave the watch to the boy?
A. His father.
B. His sister.
C. His brother.
( ) 2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
( ) 3. What’s the matter with Cindy?
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a toothache.
( ) 4. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To the zoo.
B. To the park.
C. To the airport.
( ) 5. Which of the following does Tina like best?
A. Game shows.
B. Talk shows.
C. Talent shows.
第二节 ( 共15 小题，计15 分)
听下面6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
( ) 6. What does Eric want to be?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. An artist.
( ) 7. Where does the girl’s father work?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a high school.
C. In a college.
听第六段对话，回答第6，7 小题。
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33
初三 英语 资料
( ) 8. What’s the probable relationship between Cathy and Patrick?
A. Strangers.
B. Classmates.
C. Workmates.
( ) 9. How does Cathy practice her spoken English?
A. By singing songs.
B. By watching movies.
C. By taking after-school classes.
( ) 10. Where did the woman find her mobile phone?
A. In the bag.
B. Under the book.
C. On the table.
( ) 11. How much is the mobile phone?
A. 1,000 yuan.
B. 1,500 yuan.
C. 2,000 yuan.
( ) 12. What day is it today?
A. Monday.
B. Thursday.
C. Saturday.
( ) 13. How often do the cousins get together?
A. Once a week.
B. Once a month.
C. Once a year.
( ) 14. How many Cokes will Peter buy?
A. Seven.
B. Nine.
C. Eleven.
( ) 15. What are the speakers going to do first?
A. To watch a movie.
B. To visit the museum.
C. To have a drink.
( ) 16. Where is the coffee shop?
A. Next to the cinema. B. In front of the museum. C. Across from the bank.
( ) 17. How will the speakers go to the museum?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
( ) 18. Why is Steve going to Beijing?
A. Because his aunt is terribly ill.
B. Because his aunt will get married.
C. Because his aunt just had her second baby.
( ) 19. What will Steve do in Dalian?
A. Go shopping.
B. Go fishing.
C. Go swimming.
( ) 20. When will Steve arrive in Changsha?
A. On the 18th.
B. On the 19th.
C. On the 20th.
听第七段对话，回答第8，9 小题。
听第八段对话，回答第10，11 小题。
听第九段对话，回答第12 至14 小题。
听第十段对话，回答第15 至17 小题。
听下面一段独白，回答第18 至20 小题。
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初三 英语 资料
【附：听力答案+ 听力录音材料】
Section B 专项练习
听力答案
Lecture 1 初三听力之直接细节题
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
B
C
B
C
A
B
C
B
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A
C
B
A
B
C
C
A
C
A
21
22
23
24
25
lazy
Physics
scientist
good
writing
听力录音材料
I. 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读2 遍。
1. W: What would you like, sir?
M: Some orange juice, please.
2. W: Do you want to play football with us?
M: I’d love to.
3. W: What time is it?
M: It’s eight o’clock! Hurry up or we’ll be late for the meeting.
4. W: How did you get to Dalian?
M: By ship. It was a wonderful trip.
Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读2 遍。
5. W: There is a dictionary on the desk. Is it yours, Joe?
M: No, it’s Cindy’s. I lent mine to Jeff.
6. W: This is a lovely house and it’s very close to your office, isn’t it?
M: Yes, it is. I always go to work on foot even when it rains.
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35
初三 英语 资料
III. 听下面几段对话或独白，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或
独白读2 遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第15-17 小题。(Text 1)
M: Hi, Jones!
W: Hi, Edward! What are you doing?
M: I’m looking for some information about Paris on the Internet. I’m flying there for vacation.
W: Wow! Have you ever been to France?
M: No, but my mother has been there twice.
W: When are you leaving?
M. I’m leaving on July 14th.
W: Will you go there with your parents?
M: Yes.
W: Wish you have an exciting vacation!
M: Thank you.
7. W: Excuse me, sir. Could you drive faster? I’m afraid I’ll miss the train.
M: Sorry, madam. We’re already at full speed.
8. M: Our son Jimmy is so different today. He cleaned his room, washed his dirty clothes
and finished his homework. He even helped me water the garden.
W: Don’t be surprised. There must be something he wants from us.
9. M: Linda, I heard you could use the Internet at home! That’s cool!
W: But I can only use the Internet to do my online homework.
10. M: Do you like cycling, Mary?
W: Yes. But I like skating best.
11. M: Can I help you, madam?
W: Yes, a cup of coffee, please.
12. M: You don’t look well. What’s wrong?
W: I have a headache.
13. M: Rose, there was a phone call for you just now.
W: Oh, who was it?
M: It was your brother.
14. M: Helen, why were you late this morning?
W: My bike was broken on my way to the office.
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初三 英语 资料
听下面一段独白，回答18-20 小题。(Text 2)
Jan Mela isn’t like most kids. Two years ago, he lost an arm and a leg. But that didn’t
stop him. On Saturday, the 15-year-old boy from Poland walked to the North Pole without
any help.
How did Mela lose an arm and a leg? He had an electrical accident. Now, he walks with
the help of a 62, 000 yuan man-made leg.
After the accident, Mela felt sad for himself. But he didn’t lose hope. One day, he met
Kam. Eight years ago, Kam went to the North Pole and the South Pole in the same year.
Mela wanted to see the North Pole, too. So Mela asked Kam if they could go together next
time. Kam said yes.
It took Mela 21 days to get to the North Pole. The last three or four days were really
hard because of bad weather. But Mela kept going.
I didn’t think we would succeed, " he said. “Then, things got better.”
IV. 听短文，根据短文内容在表格中填写适当的单词。每空一词。短文读两遍。
My name is Scott. I got my school report card this morning. My math teacher said I
was a lazy student. As for physics, my teacher thought I could do better. As for science,
my teacher said that I was good at it and maybe I could become a scientist. What about
Japanese? I got an A. I was good at speaking, but I should spend more time writing and
listening.
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37
初三 英语 资料
Section B 专项练习
听力答案
听力录音材料
I. 听下面6 段对话，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读2 遍。
1. W: It’s three o’clock now. The meeting has been on for twenty minutes.
M: Oh, sorry, the traffic is busy.
2. W: Do you like red or blue?
M: I prefer blue to red.
3. W: Did you watch the dolphin show last night, Henry?
M: Yes. I have never seen such a show better than that.
4. M: Mrs. Brown, do you want me to fix the bicycle for you?
W: Thank you very much, Bill. I had it repaired this morning.
5. W: This Jacket is very nice. What’s the price?
M: It was 120 dollars last week. But now you only need to pay half.
6. M: Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do, Mary?
W: Dad will take me to a few cities in the north.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
B
C
C
A
B
A
B
A
A
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
C
C
A
A
C
B
C
B
A
B
Lecture 2 初三听力之间接细节题
Ⅱ. 听下面几段对话或独白，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话
或独白读2 遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第7-8 小题。(Text 1)
W: How beautiful your English is!
M: Thank you. My father is English.
W: Really? How about your mother?
M: She is French. So at home I often speak to my mother in French.
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初三 英语 资料
听下面一段对话，回答第9-10 小题。(Text 2)
W: Excuse me, where is the bank?
M: The bank? Oh, it’s not far from here.
W: Shall I take a bus?
M: No. Just go straight down this street and turn right. Then you can see a school. The
bank is across from it. It takes you about five minutes.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You’re welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。(Text 3)
W: Bill, what are you going to do this weekend? Can you go shopping with me?
M: Sorry, I’m going to a party, Mom.
W: You mustn’t come home late in the evening. Come back before nine, OK?
M: Oh, Mom, can I come back one hour later? I will meet many friends there.
W: OK. But don’t forget to finish your homework first.
听下面一段对话，回答第13-14 小题。(Text 4)
W: Hi, Mike! How were the exams last week?
M: Well, I think I did well in English and math, because the papers were very easy. How
about you, Helen?
W: Well, the English and math papers were a bit difficult for me, so I hope I won’t fail.
M: Don’t worry. I’m sure you will get good marks. The teachers always say you are doing
very well.
W: Thank you! I hope so.
M: So, what about Chinese?
W: Oh, it’s not difficult. I’m sure I did very well.
M: So did I.
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39
初三 英语 资料
听下面一段对话，回答第15-17 小题。(Text 5)
W: Hi, Peter! I heard you got a heavy headache. How are you feeling today?
M: Thanks! I feel a little better now!
W: You should have a good rest.
M: Yes, the doctor asked me to lie down and relax.
W: Well, drinking more water and keeping a good mood are good for your recovery.
W: Not at all. Wish you better soon! Oh, it’s a quarter to eleven. The last bus stops in
fifteen minutes. I must be leaving now. I will visit you on Friday, OK?
M: OK, that’s very kind of you! By the way, can you bring me my personal computer? I
have nothing to do in the hospital.
W: OK, Sure! I will remember. See you on Friday!
M: Thank you, Jill.
III. 听下面一段独白，回答第18-20 小题。独白读两遍。(Text 6)
Carol is a Chinese girl. She is fourteen years old. Now she is in Grade Nine. She used
to be poor in English. But now she is good at it. She has been in an English language
club for two years. Every Friday evening she has classes in the club. There she practices
speaking English with others. At weekends, she often watches English movies at home.
But she isn’t allowed to watch TV on school nights. She can use her father’s computer at
night. She often writes to her pen friends on her father’s computer.
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初三 英语 资料
Lecture 3 初三听力之推理判断题
Section B 专项练习
听力答案
听力录音材料
I. 听句子，根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读1 遍。
1. He is serving a plate of tomatoes and eggs.
2. I want to buy a train ticket for Beijing.
3. The woman is crying loudly.
4. Mary must drink more warm water and have a good rest.
5. I’d like to help him, but I am too busy.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
C
A
A
B
C
A
B
B
C
A
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A
B
C
B
A
B
C
A
B
C
Ⅱ. 听下面5 段对话，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读2 遍。
6. W: Can I help you?
M: Yes. My flight number is CA7492. Which gate should I go to?
W: Gate 14.
7. M: Dear, is dinner ready? I am hungry.
W. You can have some cakes first.
8. M: Oh, please. I have to see the dentist right now. I have a terrible toothache.
W: Sorry, he is busy now. Let me see, have you phoned before?
M: Sorry, I haven’t.
9. M: Good luck in your exam!
W: I don’t need good luck. I need another week to study.
10. W: Did you see Sine at the meeting last night?
M: No. Sine would have attended the party if she had been invited.
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初三 英语 资料
III. 听下面几段对话或独白，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或
独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。(Text 1)
W: May I see your driving license, sir?
M: I’m sorry, madam. I haven’t brought it with me.
W: Where is it now?
M: I left it in my office.
W: I’m afraid you’ll have to leave the car here and get the license.
M: Oh, bad luck!
听下面一段对话，回答第13-14 小题。(Text 2)
W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you?
M: I want to borrow some books.
W: What are they about?
M: I like science, especially about robots.
W: Wait a moment. (Several minutes later) Here are some newest magazines about robots.
M: Thanks a lot. How long can I keep them?
W: Teachers can have them for two weeks, but students must return them in one week.
M: OK, I’ll finish them in one week. Bye!
W: Bye!
听下面一段对话，回答第15-17 小题。(Text 3)
M: Hi, Sue. Did you enjoy yourself on the West Hill at the weekend?
W: Yes, thanks. I went there with some friends.
M: Did you stay in a hotel?
W: No. We stayed in the open air. We put up the tent and we cooked all our meals.
M: Sounds wonderful. What was the weather like?
W: I had to wear sun glasses to protect my eyes.
M: How about the people there?
W: They were nice. We met some farmers and they invited us to have tea in their houses.
M: When did you get back?
W: This morning. We got up at 6: 00, left at 7: 30 and arrived at 9: 30. I want to sleep for
two days.
M: Have a good rest.
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初三 英语 资料
听下面一段独白，回答第18-20 小题。(Text 4)
Jack worked in a factory, and at the end of last month he got his money in a paper bag.
He opened the bag and found it was wrong. He got fifty more dollars. He put the money
carefully in his pocket and said nothing to others. A month later, he got his money again.
He found it was wrong again this time. There was not enough money in his paper bag.
Then he went to see the manager.
“That’s right,” said the manager after Jack told his story. “I made a mistake last month.
For one mistake, I can close my eyes. But for two, I can’t. Thank you, Jack. I’ve known you
already. I have to choose another man instead of you. I think you should know what to do
in the future.”
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43
初三 英语 资料
Section B 专项练习
听力答案
听力录音材料
I. 听下面6 段对话，从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读2 遍。
1. W: What can I do for you?
M: I’m looking for a handbag for my mother.
W: Is it for her birthday?
M: No, for Mother’s Day.
2. W: How did you feel after the long-distance race?
M: Oh, you know I’m quite good at it so I didn’t feel a bit tired.
3. W: When are you going to take your holiday?
M: I’ve got a sixteen-day holiday starting from July 4th.
W: Where are you going?
M: Beijing and Hong Kong.
W: That’s interesting. Have a good trip.
M: Thank you.
4. W: I want to know what kind of clothes we’re going to need for our visit. How’s the weather
in May in your hometown, Tom?
M: I’m afraid it’s not very nice. There are more rainy days in May than in any other month,
but at least it isn’t cold there then.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
A
C
A
C
A
C
A
A
A
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A
A
B
A
A
C
B
C
C
A
Lecture 4 初三听力之主旨大意题
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初三 英语 资料
5. M: How often do you go on a class trip every term?
W: Once every term.
M: Where did you go last term?
W: We went to the Great Wall. We’ve been there three times.
M: Sounds great! How did you go there?
W: We took the school bus.
6. M: Where shall we go with Timmy? Shall we go to Wangfujing Street?
W: I’m afraid that’s not a good idea. He went there last week.
M: Well, we could go to the Palace Museum.
W: Yes, that sounds better. Where Is Timmy?
M: He’s taking a shower. When he comes out, let’s go.
W: OK.
Ⅱ . 听下面几段对话或独白，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话
或独白读 2 遍
听下面一段对话，回答第 7-8 小题。(Text 1)
M: What’s your favorite subject, Susan?
W: I think it’s history.
M: Really? I think it’s too boring. I like math.
W: Some math exercises are a little difficult for me. Can you help me?
M: No problem! I’m free on Wednesday afternoon. We can meet then.
W: Thanks a lot, Walter.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9-10 小题。(Text 2)
M: Julia, what do you usually do at night?
W: I usually go for a walk, and then do some reading, and watch my favorite TV show.
What about you, Mike?
M: I usually watch TV, but I’m planning to watch less.
W: How long have you watched TV today?
M: About four hours. I think it is also fun to play outside.
W: I agree with you.
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初三 英语 资料
听下面一段对话，回答第11-13 小题。(Text 3)
W: Hi, Mr. Smith. I’m Dr. Green. Why are you here today?
M: I thought it would be a good idea to get a check-up.
W: OK. Let me see. Your eyes and ears look fine. Take a deep breath, please. Do you smoke, Mr.
Smith?
M: Yes.
W: Smoking is one of the causes of lung cancer and heart disease, you know. You really
should give it up.
M: I’ve tried hundreds of times, but I just can’t seem to kick the habit.
W: Well, we have classes that might help. I’ll give you more information before you leave.
听下面一段对话，回答第14-16 小题。(Text 4)
W: It’s so boring that it rained for 3 days.
M: I don’t think so. It’s good for the plants to grow.
W: But I have to stay at home without anything to do just because of the bad weather.
M: You can spend your time reading books and watching TV.
W: Maybe you are right. I really hope the rain won’t cause a flood.
M: Of course it won’t. We’ll see the sun tomorrow.
W: How do you know?
M: I watched TV just now.
听下面一段独白，回答第17-18 小题。(Text 5)
Lots of kids love animals and dream of having a pet. In many Western countries such
as America, Britain and Canada, primary and middle school classes have their own pets.
Looking after a pet is not as easy as you may think! Fish need clean water and the right
food. Rabbits need fresh vegetables and a warm place to sleep. Even little mice need a lot
of care! Sometimes the pets have babies. It’s very exciting, but it also means more animals
to be taken care of !
Students take turns to take care of their class pets. Every week, the pets have a new
mom and dad to look after them.
At the end of the term, the teacher asks a student to keep the pets at his or her home
during the school holidays.
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初三 英语 资料
听下面一段独白，回答第19-20 小题。(Text 6)
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen! What do you consider most when you eat in a
restaurant? I believe one of the most important things in a restaurant, of course, is the
menu. Why? Because people want to have things that they don’t eat or cook at home. We
change the menu every week, adding one or two new dishes so that people want to keep
coming back to try our new food. Our menu is really interesting and nice. You can find
healthy and delicious food all at good prices. Additionally, you will be interested in another
thing we do. We give out free samples, if people aren’t sure what to order or can’t decide
whether to try the new food or not. In this way, they can taste a little bit of a new dish to
see if they would like to order it. People love this idea.
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47
初三 英语 资料
武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
听力答案
听力录音材料
第一节 ( 共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分)
听下面5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 1. Who will go instead of Tom?
Text 2. What else do we need for the party?
Text 3. How soon are you going to return?
Text 4. When will you leave for the trip?
Text 5. Where can Jack’s black jacket be?
第二节 ( 共7 小题，每小题1 分，满分7 分)
听下面7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对
话仅读一遍。
Text 6
W: How’s the coffee?
M: I’m not enjoying it. It’s too weak.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
B
A
C
B
B
A
B
A
C
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A
C
C
B
C
B
A
C
B
A
21
22
23
24
25
B
A
C
B
C
Lecture 5 初中学业水平考试听力部分
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初三 英语 资料
ENGLISH- 初三系列资料
Text 7
M: Is it OK to go to a movie with my friend?
W: Yes, but you have to finish your homework first, my dear.
Text 8
M: I can’t find my pen. It was on the desk with my book a moment ago.
W: Look! Here it is. You left it by the phone.
Text 9
M: Is Tom’s telephone number 502-4461?
W: No, I think it’s 502-4516. Oh, no, it’s 502-4561.
Text 10
W: Peter, how’s the weather today? Is it still raining?
M: No, but there are still a lot of clouds. The weather man said the sun wouldn’t come out
until the next week.
Text 11
M: Can I have my breakfast in my room?
W: Yes, Sir. Breakfast can be served in your room after 7:00.
Text 12
W: how long will we stay in the mountains?
M: We’ll stay there for two nights. That is, we’ll leave for home on July 20th.
第三节 ( 共 13 小題，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分 )
听下面 4 段对话或独白 , 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。
Text 13
M: Hello, Mary, where are you?
W: I’m at the corner of Center Street.
M: Wait there. I’m coming to get you by taxi.
W: No, not necessary. I’m driving the car. Give me the directions. I can find my way.
M: OK. Go north on Center Street, you can see a big bookstore. Turn right, continue to
Green Street until you see a hospital. We are a cross from it.
W: Got it. See you soon.
M: See you.
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初三 英语 资料
听下面一段对话，回答第 16 至 18 小题。
Text 14
W: Hey, Bob, I haven’t seen you for ages!
M: Hi, Jenny. Well, it must be at least three years. What are you doing here?
W: I came for a meeting, business trip you know. Anyway, how are you doing?
M: I’m good, thanks. I’m still a teacher in a school. What about you?
W: I have a new job now, so I have to travel a lot, but I quite like it.
M: What do you do?
W: I work for a travel agency. Working in a restaurant was just too tiring.
M: Your new job sounds interesting. Have you got time for a coffee?
W: Sure, why not?
M: There is a nice café about two minutes from here.
W: OK. Let’s go.
听下面一段对话，回答第 19 至 22 小题。
Text 15
W: Alex, I’m going to the Old Town this weekend.
M: Oh, really?
W: Yeah, five of us. Why don’t you join us?
M: Hmm, what are you going to do there?
W: We are getting there this Friday, then we are going boating on Saturday. And on Sunday,
we are going to do some shopping. Then I will take some time to visit my friend Lucy.
M: You are not going to camp, are you? Isn’t it a bit cold?
W: No, we are not. It is a bit cold. We are staying in a small hotel. It is not like 5-star hotels or
anything, but it’s comfortable.
M: Oh, sounds interesting. You know it’s the boating that I don’t like.
W: Well, what are you up to do?
M: Sit in my sofa all weekend and watch the DVDs I bought. And that will be a busy weekend.
W: I don’t know how I can do that all weekend. I’d get bored.
M: I know, I know, but that’s really what I want to do.
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初三 英语 资料
听下面一段独白，回答第23 至25 小题。
Text 16
Here is the story of my neighbor Mrs. Robinson. Mrs. Robinson had one small son. His
name was Billy. Mrs. Robinson loved Billy very much. And as he was not a strong child,
she was always afraid that he might get ill. So, she usually took him to the best doctor in
the town four times a year to be examined. During one of the visits, the doctor gave Billy
many kinds of tests and then said to him, “Have you had any trouble with your nose or ears
recently?” Billy thought for a second and answered, “Yes, I have.” Mrs. Robinson was very
worried. “But I’m sure you’ve never told me that, Billy,” she said anxiously. “Oh, really?”
said the doctor seriously. “And what’s trouble have you had with your nose and ears, my
boy?” “Well,” answered the boy, “I always have trouble with them when I’m taking off my
sweater, because the neck is not big enough.”
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听力资料-ENGLISH
51
初三 英语 资料
广东省初中学业水平考试
听力答案
听力录音材料
听力理解 ( 本大题分为A、 B、 C、 D 四部分，共30 小题，每小题1 分，共30 分)
A. 听单句 ( 本题有5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
1. Susan took the second place in the 100-meter race.
2. The old man used to live in a small house at the top of a hill.
3. Peter was punished yesterday because he flew a kite near the airport.
4. I didn’t like it when the man crossed his arms during our conversation.
5. In this country, people eat with knives and forks instead of spoons and
chopsticks.
B. 听对话 ( 本题有10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答
案。 每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。
M: Betty, I’m afraid we’ll be caught in the rain without a raincoat or an umbrella.
W: Bad luck! I hope it will stop soon.
听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。
M: Wow, Lily, you look so pretty in this pink dress. Is it made of silk or cotton?
W: Thank you. And you won’t believe it. It’s made of waste paper from my school project.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
B
C
A
A
C
B
B
C
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A
A
A
B
B
A
C
C
C
B
21
22
23
24
25
B
C
A
B
B
26
27
28
29
30
1518
Failed
(many) mistakes
correct/right
nature
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初三 英语 资料
听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。
M: Yuk! The robot with a square head is ugly.
W: Yes, and I prefer the one with a round face to the one with green eyes.
M: Me, too. It looks more like a real person.
听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
W: Ticket, please! Excuse me, Sir! Could you please show me your ticket?
M: Sure. Here you are. I’m getting off the next high-speed railway station.
W: I’m afraid you take the wrong seat. The ticket says C13.
听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。
M: Did you enjoy your trip to France?
W: Yes. But it took me 11 hours to fly back to China and 3 hours to get home by car.
M: It must be very tiring. Have a good rest then.
听第六段对话，回答第 11，12 小题。
M: Why don’t you talk with others, Tina? I can see you are a little bit shy.
W: I’d like to, but I’m not confident enough. I don’t know how to start a conversation.
M: You can make small talk about unimportant subjects, such as the weather or a pop song.
W: Thank you very much. I’ll have a try.
M: Remember to keep smiling while talking. Then people will know you are friendly.
听第七段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。
W: Dear, what’s the noise outside? It may wake up Joni.
M: I heard that our new next-door neighbors are moving in. They are young couple.
W: Really? The Browns only put their house on the market a few weeks ago.
M: Yeah. Our boy will miss their children very much.
W: Mrs. Brown said they need a house near a good school for their kids.
M: Sounds great. Let’s go to say Hi to our new neighbors.
C. 听独白 ( 本题有10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)
根据所听内容, 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
听第一篇独白, 回答第16 至20 小题。
Steven was a 20-year-old young man. He loved his grandma so much that he made a rule
to visit her once a month after he entered college. Every time he would get a new sweater
even in summer. However, Steven didn’t like them for they were too cute for a young man
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初三 英语 资料
D. 听填信息 ( 本题有5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分)
你将听到的是一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信
息卡。短文听两遍。
Li Shizhen was a Chinese medical scientist in the Ming period. He was born 500 years
ago on July 3rd, 1518. Li’s grandfather and father hoped he could get a government position.
But he failed the national exam three times. Then he turned to medicine. At the age of 38, he
cured the son of the Prince of Chu and became an official in the prince’s palace. After a few
years he got a government position in Beijing. But a year later, he returned to being a doctor.
In his government position, Li read lots of medical books and found many mistakes in some
of them. This gave him the idea of writing a book providing correct and clear information on
medicine. He then spent 27 years writing his world-famous scientific book Ben Cao Gang
Mu. The book introduces more than 1800 Chinese medical plants. It also describes the type,
form, taste, nature and use of 1094 of them. It has been the most important work of Chinese
traditional medicine in history.
听第二篇独白，回答第21 至25 小题。
Who is the most popular cartoon character in China now? It might be Peppa, a little pink
pig from the British cartoon Peppa Pig. It has been on TV in 40 languages in more than 180
countries. The cartoon is for young children but even adults are its fans as well. This cartoon
has been so popular that a theme park named Peppa Pig World opened in 2011 in the UK.
Two more parks have opened in Italy and Germany. There tourists can visit Peppa’s house
and school. They can also ride a train, a hot air balloon or a boat just as Peppa’s family do on
the show. Park workers dress up as the cartoon characters. They say “hello!” to visitors and
shake hands with them. Entertainment 1, the company behind the parks, is planning to build
Peppa Pig Theme Parks in Beijing and Shanghai by 2019 that is the year of the pig in China.
like him. His friends said he looked so funny in those sweaters. Steven shared a very small
flat with his classmates. It was impossible for him to keep all these sweaters in it. One day he
gave all these sweaters away. “Grandma will never find out,” he thought. But last weekend
his grandma paid a surprise visit to him. When she asked about his sweaters, Steven felt
so awkward. “Oh, Grandma, the sweaters are so nice and warm that someone has stolen
all of them,” he said. Then the next month, his grandma made him four more sweaters.
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54
初三 英语 资料
长沙市初中学业水平考试
听力答案
听力录音材料
听力技能 ( 两部分，共20 小题，计20 分)
第一节 ( 共5 小题，计5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
1. W: What a nice watch!
M: Thank you. My brother gave it to me as a Christmas gift.
2. W: How do you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
M: We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.
3. M: Cindy, you don’t look well. Do you have a fever?
W: No I just have a headache.
4. M: Miss, where do you want to go?
W: Could you please take me to the airport?
5. M: Tina, do you like talk shows?
W: Not really. Game shows are my favorite.
第二节 ( 共15 小题，计15 分)
听下面6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段对话，回答第6，7 小题。
W: Eric, what do you want to be when you grow up?
M: I love painting, so I want to be an artist. How about you?
W: I want to be a doctor. But my father wants me to be a teacher.
M: Why? I learned that he is a doctor in a hospital.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
C
B
B
C
A
C
A
B
B
B
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A
C
B
A
C
C
A
C
A
B
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55
初三 英语 资料
听第七段对话，回答第 8，9 小题。
M: You got high marks in the English test again, Cathy. Good job!
W: Thank you. Patrick.
M: You are always hard-working in our class. Do you take after-school classes?
W: No, I don’t. But I practice my spoken English by watching films.
M: What kind of films do you like best?
W: Cartoons.
听第八段对话，回答第 10，11 小题。
W: Oh, no! I can’t find my mobile phone.
M: Don’t worry. Let me help you look for it.
W: Thanks. I remember I put it in my bag after lunch.
M: Maybe you left it somewhere else.
W: You’re right. Oh! Here it is under the new book.
M: Your phone looks so smart!
W: Thanks. It cost me 1, 000 yuan. And it is made in China.
M: Yeah, China is very good at making these everyday things.
听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。
W: Peter, it’s eight o’clock now. Please get up and give me a hand.
M: Mom, it’s weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer?
W: Sorry, dear. Do you still remember your cousins are coming?
M: Oh, I almost forgot it-we get together once a month. So what should I do, Mom?
W: Well, first please help me clean the floor.
M: Sure. Anything else?
W: Yes. Could you please buy seven Cokes from the shop downstairs?
M: No problem.
听第十段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
W: Dad, where are we going?
M: First, we will go to the coffee shop for a drink. Then we will visit Hunan History Museum.
W: Where is the coffee shop?
M: Just around the corner. Can you see that tall building at the end of the road?
W: Yeah. I can see it.
M: That is a bank. The coffee shop is across from the bank.
W: Good. I’d like to have hot chocolate.
M: Sally, stop! Wait for the lights to turn green. When crossing the road, you must always
pay attention to what's around you.
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初三 英语 资料
W: Sorry, dad. But how far is the museum?
M: Only three stops away. We can walk there.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题。
Hello, everyone! My name is Steve. What are you going to do for your vacation? I want to
tell you my travel plan. First, I will be visiting my aunt Judy in Beijing for about a week. She
just had her second baby last month. There I am going to visit some places of interest like
Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall.
After that, I am going to travel to Dalian for a few days, I will experience cool weather and
see many different sea animals there. Of course, I will buy some seafood for my family. I am
really looking forward to it.
Finally, I am going to Chengdu on the 13th. I’ll enjoy all kinds of tasty food there. What’s
more, I hope to see some real pandas! My train from Chengdu leaves on the 18th. I expect to
be back in Changsha at around noon next day.
11220920500484
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