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初中英语中考一轮复习 九全—Units 13— 14
——教材知识点
一、单词盘点
litter(v.)乱扔；(n.)垃圾；废弃物； bottom(n.)底部；最下部；
fisherman(n.)渔民；钓鱼的人； ugly(adj.)丑陋的；难看的；高频考点
advantage(n.)优点；有利条件；用 cost(v.)花费；(n.)花费；价钱；高频考点
wooden(adj.)木制的；木头的； plastic(adj.)塑料的；(n.)塑料；塑胶；
cruel(adj.)残酷的；残忍的； harmful(adj.)有害的；
industry(n.)工业；行业； law(n.)法律；法规；
scientific(adj.)科学上的；科学的； afford(v.)承担得起（后果）；买得起；
recycle(v.)回收利用；再利用； bottle(n.)瓶子；
work(n.)（音乐、艺术）作品； metal(n. )金属；
survey(n.)调查； row(n.)一排；一列；一行；
method(n.)方法；措施；
double(v.)加倍；是……的两倍；(adj.)两倍的；加倍的；
shall(modalv.)将要；将会； overcome(v.)克服；战胜；
caring(adj.)体贴人的；关心他人的； ours(pron.)我们的；
text(n.)课文；文本； level(n.)水平；
degree(n.)（大学）学位；度数；程度； manager(n.)经理；经营者；
congratulate(v.)祝贺； thirsty(adj.)渴望的；口喝的；
thanksful(adj.)感谢；感激； task(n.) 任务；工作；
ahead(adv.)向前面；在前面； wing(n.)翅膀；翼；
separate(adj.)单独的；分离的；(v.)分开；分离；
二、重点短语
be harmful to 对……有害；
at the top of 在……顶部或顶端；
the food chain 食物链；
take part in 参加；
turn off 关掉；
pay for 付费；付出代价；
take action 采取行动；
throw away 扔掉；抛弃；
put sth. to good use. 好好利用某物；
pull…down 拆下；摧毁；[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
bring back 恢复；使想起；归还；
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in a row 连续几次地；
look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾；
make a mess 弄得一团遭；（一塌糊涂）；
keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静；
go by（时间）逝去；过去；
believe in 信任；依赖；
first of all 首先；
be thirsty for 渴望；渴求；
be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激；
ahead of 在……前面；
along with 连同；除……以外还；
be responsible for 对……有责任；负责任；
set out 出发；启程；
separate from 分离；隔开；
三、情景交际
【谈论污染和环境保护】
We’re trying to save the earth.
The river used to be so clean.
The air is badly polluted.
No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.
【展望未来】
I think that I’ll have to study much harder for exams.
I’m going to join the school volleyball team.
I’m looking forward to going to senior high school.
I remember being a volunteer.
四、语法详单
【动词时态复习】
【动词时态复习】
一般现在时表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。
①一般现在时句子中常有的时间状语：often, usually, sometimes, always, every (day 等), once/twice, a (week 等),
on (Sunday 等), never, in the (morning 等)。如：They go to the Palace Museum once a year.(他们每年去一次故
宫)/ They often discuss business in the evening.(他们经常在晚上商谈生意)
②表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语。
如：The earth turns round the sun.(地球绕着太阳转)
Light travels faster than sound.(光传播比声音快)
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③ 表示十分确定会发生(如安排好的事情)或按照时间表进行的事情,用一般现在可以表达将来,句子中可以
有将来时间。
如：The train for Haikou leaves at 8：00 in the morning.
(开往汉口的列车上午8 点开车)
④ 在时间状语从句中(以when, after, before, while, until, as soon as 等引导)和条件状语从句中(以if,unless 引
导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间。
如：Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany.
(你一到德国就给我打电话) /
If it rains tomorrow,we will have to stay at home.
(如果明天下雨我们就只好呆在家)
⑤ 一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作,动词以come, go 为主。
如：Here comes the bus. (车来了) /
There goes the bell.(铃响了)。
⑥ 一般现在时常用于体育比赛的解说或寓言故事中。
Now the midfield player catches the ball and he keeps it.
⑦ 人的心理活动和感官动作一般用一般现在时而不用现在进行时表达,常见动词有：like, love, hate , dislike,
want, wish, hope, think(认为),understand, remember, forget, mean, need, hear, feel, see.
如：I think it is going to snow.
(我想天要下雪了)/
I really hope you can enjoy your stay here.
(我真的希望你愉快地呆在这儿)
【题源】【改编】
I ________(write) to you as soon as I _______(get) to London.
【题源】【改编】
The picture _______ nice.
A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking
【题源】【改编】
He _________ (get) up at six o’clock.
【题源】【改编】
There _______ no hospitals here ten years ago. (be)
【题源】【改编】
They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
一般将来时 表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。
①一般将来时的时间状语有：tomorrow，this (afternoon), next (year), one day, now, soon, someday, sometime, in
the future, when 引导的从句等。
②用will 构成的将来时,表示动作与人的主观愿望无关。“shall”用于第一人称,“will” 用于所有人称。
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如：I will graduate from this school soon.(我很快就要从这所中学毕业了)/ You will stay alone after I leave.(我走
了之后你就要一个人过了)
③“am/is/are going to+动词原形”表示打算或准备要做的事情,或者主观判断即将要发生的事情。
It’s going to rain soon.(天快要下雨了)
④表示一个人临时决定要做某事,可以用will 表达。
如：I will go to the lab to get some chemicals(化学药剂). So please wait until I return.
(我要到化学实验室去取些药品,请等我回头)
⑤现在进行时、一般现在时也可以表示将来。
⑥shall 和will 在口语的一些疑问句中相当于情态动词。Shall 一般与第一人称连用,will 与第二人称连用。
如：Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday?
(我们下周六去动物园好吗？)/
Will you please open the door for me?
(替我把门打开好吗？)
【题源】【改编】
There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be [来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
C. is going to be D. will go to be
【题源】【改编】
He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
【题源】【改编】
Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
①在完成时由“助动词have (has)+动词的过去分词”构成。
②表示发生在过去的对现在仍有影响的动作时,时间状语有：already, yet, just, once, twice, ever, never, three
times, before, in the past+一段时间等。
如：I have never seen such fine pictures before.
(我以前从来没有看过这么好的画)
【题源】【改编】
So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.
A. attracted
B.
has attracted
C. will attract
③表示在过去开始一直延续到现在(可能延续下去)的动作或状态时,时间状语有：for (two years),since 1990,
since (two weeks ago)和since 引导的状语从句。
如：I have been away from my hometown for thirty years.(我离开家乡有30 年了)
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④口语中have got 往往表示have(有)的意思。
如：They have got thousands of books in their library.(他们图书馆有上万本书)
⑤have been to 与have gone to 的区别：have gone to(“已经去了”)表示人不在这里,have been to(“去过”)表示
人在这里。
如：--Where is Mr. Li? –He has gone to the UK. (李先生在哪里？他去了英国。)
--Do you know something about Beijing?
–Yes, I have been to Beijing three times.
(你知道北京的情况吗？是的,我去过那里三次。)
【题源】【2016 贵州黔西南】
Nancy for five years.
A.was dying B.has died C.died D.has been dead
⑥在完成时中,一个瞬间性动词(一次性动作)不能与表示一段时间的状语连用, 此时须将该瞬间动词改为延续
性动词或状态动词。或者使用下面这个句型：It is/ has been + (多久)+ since +主语(人)+谓语(过去时)+……+过
去时间状语
[注意] 在其它的时态中也存在类似问题,记住,关键是：瞬间动词不能和表达一段时间的状语连用。
如：How long may I keep the book?
(这本书我能借多久？)(句子中keep 取代了borrow)
【题源】【2016 湖北随州】
—It’s said that the West Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in China. Do you think so?
—Yeah, I ______ there twice before! It attracts lots of tourists from home and abroad.
A．have been
B．have gone
C．go
D．went
【题源】【2016 江苏镇江】
--Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?
--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.
A. has started B. has been on C. has been open D. has opened
7. 过去完成时 过去完成时表示过去某一时间或某一动作发生之前已经完成的动作。简言之, 过去完成时
所表示的时间是“过去的过去”。
【题源】【改编】
By the time I got back to school, the bell______.
A. rang
B. has rung
C. had rung
①过去完成时由“助动词had+动词的过去分词”构成。
②过去完成时时间状语有：by (yesterday), by then, by the end of (last…)
或者由when, before 等引出状语从句。
有时句子中会有already, just, once, ever, never 等词语,也会有for… 或since…构成的时间状语。
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如：They had already finished cleaning the classroom when their teacher came.
(当老师来的时候他们已经打扫完了教室)
The woman had left before he realized she was a cheat.
(在他发觉那个妇女是个骗子时她已经走掉了)
③过去完成时常用于宾语从句中、after 引导的从句中,或者从句是before 引导的主句中。
如：He said that he had never seen a kangaroo before.(他说他以前从来没有见过袋鼠)
【题源】【改编】
He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.
A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano
C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano.
I. 现在进行时
1、表示说话时正在进行的动作及行为
2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作。 二、结构: 现在进行时常有三种句型：
（1）肯定式：主语＋be＋v-ing＋其它。
如： He is mending his bike．他正在修自行车。
（2）否定式：主语＋be＋not＋v-ing＋其它。
如：He is not（isn't） mending his bike．他没在修自行车。
（3）疑问式：主要分一般疑问句和特殊疑问句两种句式。
一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋v-ing＋其它？如：
—Is he mending his bike？他正在修自行车吗？ —Yes，he is．（No，he isn't．）
特殊疑问句：疑问词＋be＋主语＋v-ing＋其它？如： —What is he doing？他正在干什么？
（1）以Look！或Listen！开头的句子提示我们说话时动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。
如 ： Look！The children are playing games over there． Listen！Who's singing in the classroom？
（2）当句子中有now（现在）时，常表示说话时动作正在进行，这时也常用现在进行时。如：We are reading
English now．
（3）描述图片中的人物的动作时常用现在进行时，以示生动。如： Look at the picture．The girl is
swimming．
（4）表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作时常用现在进行时。这时常与时间状语these days，
this week 等连用。如： We are playing football these days．这些天我们在踢足球。
（5）有时句子中可能没有时间状语，但如果表示的是说话时或者现阶段正在进行的动作，就应该用现在进行
时。如： —What's Jim doing？吉姆在干什么？ —He is cleaning the room．他正在打扫房间。 注意：是不是
所有的动作都可以用现在进行时？ 不是。
有一些表示状态、结果、感觉和感情的动词，如have（有），be（是），like（喜欢），know（知道），want（想要），
think（认为），see（看见），hear（听见），forget（忘记）等，一般不用现在进行时。如：I have a new bike now．现在
我有一辆新的自行车。但不说：I'm having a new bike now． 四、有些动词的现在进行时表示近期按计划或安
排要进行的动作。 go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,work,sleep,stay,play,do, have,wear, die 等。如： She's
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coming to see me tomorrow. 她明天要来看我。 The football match is starting next Monday.
五、另外，有一些表示状态和感觉的动词，一般不用于现在进行时态
be,love,like,hate,want,hope,need,prefer,wish,know,understand,remember,guess,mean,think( 以为) ，feel, seem,
look(看起来),see, own, hear, find, mind(在意),have(有)等。
【题源】【改编】
.Look！Tom and his parents ________（swim）in the river now．
【题源】【改编】
It's only 7 o'clock，but Mary ________（sleep）in bed．
【被动语态】
被动语态：主动语态变被动语态时，主动语态句中的宾语变成被动语态句中的主语，主动语态句中的主语成
为被动语态句中的动作的发出者。
1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词
Our classroom is cleaned everyday.
I am asked to study hard by my mother.
Knives are used for cutting things.
2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词
A new shop was built last year. Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.
3. 现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been + 及物动词的过去分词
This book has been translated into many languages.
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.
4. 一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词
A new hospital will be built in our city. Many more trees will be planted next year.
5. 含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词
Young trees must be watered often.
Your mistakes should be corrected right now.
The door may be locked inside.
使用被动语态应注意的几个问题：
1. 不及物动词无被动语态。
What will happen in 100 years.
The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.
2. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。
This pen writes well. This new book sells well.
3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to
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的动词不定式，主动语态中不带“to”，但变为被动语态时，须加上“to”。
例：make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something
see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something
A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by.
The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
4. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时，直接宾语（物）作主语，那么动词后要用介词，这个介词是由与其
搭配的动词决定。
He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him. He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by
him. My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.
5. 一些动词短语用于被动语态时，动词短语应当看作一个整体，而不能丢掉其中的介词或副词。 We can’t
laugh at him. →He can’t be laughed at by us.
【题源】【改编】
The sick boy ___ to hospital by the police yesterday.
A is taken B was taken C takes D took
【题源】【2016 江苏泰州】
Lunar Probe( 月球探测器) Chang'e-5________ into space this year. It will land on the moon and return with lunar
samples(样品).
A. sends B. will be sent C. will send D. is sent
【题源】【2016 湖北随州】[来源:Zxxk.C om]
—Waiter, I’d like some Ningbo Dumplings.
—Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings ______only for lunch and dinner.
A．serve
B．served C．are served
D．are serving
【题源】【2016 贵州黔南州中考】
The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.
A. were planted B. are planted C. will be planted D. was planted
五、实战演练
【基础测查】
【题源】【2016 江苏南通】
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
he five true colour discuss
51．To tell you the ，I’m afraid to see him．
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52．My bag is full. Put your books in ．
53．The students are having a hot about their future plans．
54．On her day in Guilin，Melissa took a boat trip along the Lijiang River．
55．—I hear there are many clubs in your school. —Exactly. Our school life is really ．
【题源】【2016 贵州铜仁】
从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (10 分)
A：Hi, Zhou Weilun! It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
B：Yes, it is. 51
A: I’m going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside.
B：Really? 52
A：Because there is too much noise in the city. 53 What’s more, there are many green
plants in the countryside. I like plants.
B：I also like plants, but I like animals better.
A：Why do you think so?
B：
54
They are our friends.
A：I think I should also make an animal friend this time.
B：
55
[
来源 :
学科网 ZXXK]
A：Thank you.
A. I like living in a quiet place.
B. What are you going to do in the summer holiday?
C. Why do you want to live in the countryside?
D. Have a good time in the countryside!
E. Because animals give us joy and can help us do some useful things.
【题源】【辽宁省丹东市第十四中学】
短文填空。（共10 分，每小题1 分）
根据短文内容从方框中选出最恰当的单词，用其适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。（每个词
限用一次，有两个多余词）
eat, around , be , of , difficult, have, different , probable, gift, but, and, other,
Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 81 the world, this amusement park is a fantastic
place for them 82 fun. When we 83 young, we all have heard 84 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow
White and many Disney characters. Some of us 85 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see
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them all in a theme park. Now, t here are four 86 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the
United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 87 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there ,
88 also many specials with Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies,
89 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 90 .
【能力提升】
【题源】辽宁省丹东市
About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village. It was very 41 from the other villages and towns.
They had few friends and they got bad harvest. But 42 of them left the village. Of course there was neither
electricity nor gas（煤气）there.
Once a writer 43 the village. The backwardness（落后）of the village surprised him. He decided 44 about
it to the world. So he took the oldest villager to London. The old man told all about his home village to the people.
Several months 45 he returned. All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed 46 in the
city.
“Everything is wonderful in 47 , ”the old man said.
“I’ve 48 to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things. But the trouble was I could
not 49 at night. ”
“What happened to you? ”his wife asked.
“The 50 was on in my bedroom all the time.”
Why not blow（吹） it out, then? ”
“I tried,but it was inside a little glass bottle. ”
A. close B. far C. near D. high
A. All B. Some C. None D. Hundreds
A. visited B. lived C. stayed D. got to
A. to write B. to speak C. to say D. to tell
A. after B. later C. soon D. ago
A. food B. music C. himself D. traffic
A. town B. mountain C. village D. London
A. gone B. came C. been D. got
A. sleep B. help C. walk D. see
A. window B. radio C. light D. TV set
【中考备战】
【题源】【2016 江苏南通】
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阅读理解（共20 小题，计30 分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的最佳答案。
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
Globalization means that people，ideas，technology，money，services and many other things are moving
between countries and changing the way people think and act.
Not everyone thinks the same way about globali zation. Some people think it is bad，and some people think it
is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people
say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonald's destroy （破坏）local businesses.
However ，the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to
become richer. They also think that it doesn't destroy local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps
prevent wars. This is because countries with economic （经济的）connections will try hard to keep good
relationships so that their economies aren't destroyed.
Whether you think globalization is good or bad，it affects the world in two areas：jobs and cultures.
Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the world. For some workers ，such as
engineers，lawyers and bankers，globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to successfully
compete（竞争）globally and have seen an increase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the
aervice industry（at hotels，shops and restaurants）,it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to
get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job，so people get
paid less to do it.
Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles，Inaian curry and French
cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters （汉字）in
tattoos（文身）. Some people get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean. Globalization
also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization ，Korean.
Indian and Japanese movies have become more worldwide.
No one knows the future of globalization. Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an
increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.
Some people think globalization is good because it may ．
A．change local cultures B．help local businesses develop
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C．make rich people become richer D．help stop wars among countries
According to Paragraph 4 we know ．
A．engineers will get a lower pay B．people can get favourite jobs more easily
C．globalization greatly affects people's jobs D．workers from rich countries get paid less
Globalization helps people in the world ．
A．know Chinese characters very well B．go to different countries for movies
C．own the same culture in the end D．Enjoy foods from different countries
What can we infer（推断）from the passage？
A．Globalization is sure to do good to people．[
B．Globalization will be limited in the future．
C．Globalization may change people's in the future．
D．Globalization will be loved throughout the would．
【题源】【2016 浙江金华】
If you meet a British person in the street, it is very likely that he or she will apologize whether it is his or her fault
(过错) or not.
It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyone is saying sorry. Almost each person says sorry about
eight times each day—and one in eight people apologize as many as 20 times a day.
As you may have seen, the British apologize more often than members of other cultures. A research shows that
in many cases, people’s love of saying sorry in Britain goes a little further than it does for Americans. For example,
about 15 British people would say ”sorry” while only 10 from the US would do this if they sneezed, if they
corrected someone’s mistake of if someone knocked into them.
In the old days, “sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having done something wrong. But now
British people use the expression as a way of showing good manners. For example, they might say “sorry” instead
of “excuse me”, “pardon”, “what” or “whatever”.
People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feeling with others—so they might say “sorry about
the rain”.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
However, British people’s use of “sorry” may make things very confusing ( 迷惑不清) and difficult for
foreigners who are not familiar with their ways. But actually, people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of
others. This is the very reason why they apologize every day.
What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. What daily expressions British people often use.
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B. How people in Britain keep in touch with foreigners.
C. The different meanings of sorry in and out of Britain.
D. Why British people say sorry many times every day.
In the old days, people said sorry when they _______.
A. did something wrong
B. asked the way
C. wanted to repeat something
D. made a choice
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans say sorry more than British people.
B. Even British people get confused when they say sorry.
C. Almost every person in Britain says sorry 20 times a day.
D. The British also say sorry to share the same feeling with others.
From the passage we can learn that British people _______.
A. like to talk about the weather
B. care a lot about others
C. are difficult to get along with
D. love to correct mistakes
【题源】【2015 年山东省泰安市中考】
书面表达(共上赵；满分15 分，)
假如你是阳光中学校报英语专栏的小记者，上周日参加了学校为迎接世界环境日绢织的远足活动，请你
给校报写一篇报道。
活动情况
活动地点
北海公园
参与人员
七年级全体师生
活动内容
上午：环保(environmental protection)演讲比赛
下午：自由活动(唱歌、游戏、放风筝……)
┃活动评价
要求：
1．所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥。
2．文章不少于90 词，开头已给出，不计人总词数。
3．语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。
4．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Last Sunday was a sunny day．Our school organized a hiking to greet World
Environment Day． ____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【2016 江苏镇江】
书面表达（满分20 分）
王平现在美国上学。今天他将外出一天。请你以王平的名义给房东Mrs Black 写一张留言条， 要点如下：
计划
内容
上午去图书馆
（1）还书 （2）……
下午跟朋友去公园
（1）……(2) 回来路上顺便帮Mrs Black 买…
晚上六点前回家
晚饭想吃…….
另：Mrs Black 的女儿Helen 一大早来电话，说……,请尽快回电
注意： 1. 词数90 左右。 留言条已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。
2. 不要逐字翻译。 可适当增加细节， 使行文连贯。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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学科网高考一轮复习微课视频手机观看地址：http://xkw.so/wksp
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