2024-2025 学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（全国通用）
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证
号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)
第一节
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读
两遍。
1．What subject did Mr. Brown teach in the past?
A．Chemistry.
B．Math.
C．English.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Do you remember our teacher Mr. Brown?
W: Yes. He used to teach us math.
2．When did the English exam finish?
A．At 9:00 am.
B．At 10:00 am.
C．At 11:00 am.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Larry, you have just finished your English exam, haven’t you?
M: Yes, it started at nine o’clock in the morning and lasted for two hours.
3．Where did Judy go during the holiday?
A．To Singapore.
B．To China.
C．To Thailand.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I went to Singapore this holiday. And Judy visited Thailand. What about you, Helen?
W: Oh, Henry, I traveled to China.
4．What was Peter’s job in the past?
A．A driver.
B．A writer.
C．A trader.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What’s your job, Peter?
M: I used to be a trader, but now I am a driver.
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5．Why do some teenagers feel stressed?
A．They have too many exams.
B．They have too much homework.
C．They
have no friends.
【答案】A
【详解】W: I hear some teenagers often feel stressed.
M: Yes. They are too busy with their exams.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段
对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第 6 至第7 两个小题。
6．How will Lisa get to the fruit shop?
A．By bus.
B．By bicycle.
C．By subway.
7．What will Lisa buy for Tony?
A．Strawberries and apples. B．Pears and strawberries.
C．Apples.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【原文】W: Excuse me, Tony. Could I borrow your bike, please?
M: Of course. Where are you going Lisa?
W: Oh, I am going to the fruit shop to buy some strawberries and pears.
M: Is that so? Can you buy some apples for me?
W: Certainly.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
8．How long has the girl been at home alone?
A．For two days.
B．For three days.
C．For four days.
9．What will the speakers do after seeing a movie?
A．Play computer games.
B．Go shopping.
C．Have dinner.
【答案】8．B
9．C
【原文】A: Oh, you look sad. What’s the matter?
B: I have been at home alone for three days.
A: Where are your parents?
B: My father went to Shanghai for an important meeting, and my mother went to visit my aunt in Beijing.
A: Don’t worry. I’ll stay with you. How about going to the movies this afternoon?
B: Good idea. And I hear there’s a good restaurant near the cinema. Let’s have dinner there.
A: Sounds great.
听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
10．What did Bob do first after dinner yesterday?
A．He took a shower.
B．He did his homework.
C．He had his piano lesson.
11．When did Bob go to bed last night?
A．At 8:30 p.m.
B．At 9:00 p.m.
C．After 11:00 p.m.
12．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At school.
B．At home.
C．In the hospital.
【答案】10．C
11．C
12．A
【原文】A: Bob, why are you late for school this morning?
B: Sorry, I went to bed late last night.
A: What were you busy with?
B: After dinner yesterday my father took me to have a piano lesson. It was my first piano lesson.
A: Are you interested in it?
B: Yes. Then I came back at eight thirty. I started to do my homework at about nine o’clock and spent two hours on
it.
A: It was late.
B: Yes. I quickly took a shower and went to bed but I couldn’t fall asleep. In fact, I have a poor sleep these days.
A: You’d better go to the doctor. Please go back to your seat now.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
13．Why can’t the woman find the way?
A．Sydney has changed a lot.
B．She has never been to Sydney before.
C．She is too old to remember the way.
14．How did the woman come to Sydney?
A．By train.
B．By air.
C．By car.
15．Which hospital did the woman remember?
A．No. 1 Hospital.
B．People’s Hospital.
C．Children’s Hospital.
【答案】13．A
14．A
15．C
【原文】M: Can I help you, madam?
W: Yes. I come to see my son, but I can’t find the way.
M: You haven’t been to Sydney, have you?
W: Yes. Several years ago I did. But Sydney has changed a lot.
M: That’s true. So your son should have come to meet you at the railway station.
W: I didn’t tell him about it. I think he is busy and I don’t want to trouble him.
M: Where does he work, do you know?
W: No, but I remember near his house there is a hospital. It’s, er…Children’s Hospital.
M: Great! I know where it is. Come on. I can help you to find it.
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W: Thank you very much. It’s very nice of you.
第三节
听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16．How many countries can you hear in the passage?
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
17．What part of body do Japanese people look at?
A．Eyes.
B．Neck.
C．Nose.
18．In which country, men can’t hold women’s hand?
A．Japan.
B．Thailand.
C．Pakistan.
19．When do Germans hold hands?
A．When they are talking.
B．When they are coming into a house.
C．When they are coming back home.
20．Who will hug and kiss faces when they meet?
A．Frenchmen.
B．Englishmen.
C．Americans.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．C
19．B
20．A
【原文】
People in different countries have different body language.
For example, Japanese people will look at each other’s neck because they think it’s not polite to look into
people’s eyes. Chinese people will feel uncomfortable if people look at them for a long time while talking. Germans
only hold hands while coming into a house. In Pakistan, men can’t hold women’s hands. In many developed countries,
in the west, people often hug when they meet. In France, people will hug and kiss faces. But in some English-speaking
countries, people just shake hands to show welcome.
So when we go to a foreign country, it’s better to learn about their body language.
二、单项选择(10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)
21．—The final exam is coming. How is it going?
—Not bad, thanks. I just treat it as _________ usual one. I think I can make it.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——期末考试就要来了。最近怎么样？——还不错，谢谢。我只是把它当作平常的一场考
试。我想我能做到。
考查冠词。a 一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 表特指；/不填。
此处表示泛指，当作一场平常的考试，usual 是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。
22．You really don’t have to worry ________ your weight. You look just right.
A．for
B．from
C．with
D．about
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你真的不需要担心你的体重，你看起来刚好。本题考查固定搭配，考查学生识记能力，worry
about，答案选D。
23．The TVs made in China are cheaper than ________ made in Japan.
A．ones
B．those
C．that
D．it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国制造的电视机比日本制造的便宜。
考查指示代词。根据题干可知，本句是把在中国制造的电视与在日本制造的电视进行对比，前面的主语the
TVs，是动词made 的承受者，是个复数，than 后所跟比较对象，也应是个复数，结合选项可知，这里为了
避免重复用those 指代前面提到的名词TVs。选项A 指代同类事物中的一些，选项C，是个单数代词，选项
D，是个人称代词，都不符合题意。故选B。
24．—May I take this magazine out of the reading room?
—No, you ________. It’s against the rule.
A．needn’t
B．mustn’t
C．won’t
D．shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我可以把这本杂志拿出阅览室吗？——不，你不可以。这是违反规定的。
考查情态动词。needn’t 不必；mustn’t 禁止；won’t 将不；shouldn’t 不应该。根据“It’s against the rule.”可知，
根据规定，这是一定不可以的，因此用情态动词mustn’t，故选B。
25．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely.
A．and
B．but
C．so
D．or
【答案】C
【详解】句意：杰克在新城市里谁都不认识，所以他感到很孤独。
考查连词辨析。and 和；but 但是；so 所以；or 或者。本句前后内容“Jack knew nobody in the new city”和“he felt
very lonely”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选C。
26．Some students are playing the drums ________ others are playing the violin.
A．since
B．when
C．because
D．while
【答案】D
【详解】句意：一些学生在打鼓，而另一些学生在拉小提琴。
考查连词辨析。since 自从，从属连词；when 当……时候，从属连词；because 因为，从属连词；while 而，
表两者之间的对比，并列连词。根据“Some students are playing the drums...others are playing the violin.”可知，
前后两句为转折关系，且表对比，空处需填并列连词，while“而”符合语境。故选D。
27．________ a bright future, we teenagers should study hard and keep in good health.
A．Have
B．To have
C．Having
D．Had
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【答案】B
【详解】句意：为了有一个光明的未来，我们青少年应该努力学习，保持健康。
考查动词的非谓语形式；Have 拥有，动词原形；To have 拥有，动词不定式；Having 拥有，动词现在分词/
动名词；Had 拥有，动词过去式。根据“...a bright future, we teenagers should study hard and keep in good
health.”可知此处表达为了有一个光明的未来，使用动词的不定式表目的。故选B。
28．Look! The dress is really beautiful. My mother ________ it for me.
A．will make
B．was making
C．made
D．make
【答案】C
【详解】句意：看！这条裙子真漂亮。我妈妈给我做的。
考查动词时态。根据“The dress is really beautiful.”可知，这条裙子已经做好了，结合选项，使用动词过去式，
故选C。
29．More trees ________ along the Yellow River next year to prevent the soil from being washed away on rainy
days.
A．are planted
B．will plant
C．are plant
D．will be planted
【答案】D
【详解】句意：明年将在黄河沿岸种植更多的树木，以防止土壤在雨天被冲走。
考查动词的时态。根据“next year”可知，此处是一般将来时，主语More trees 与谓语plant 之间是被动关系，
故此处是一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。
30．—I wonder ________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A．why I will protect my eyes
B．why will I protect my eyes
C．how can I protect my eyes
D．how I can protect my eyes
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我想知道怎样才能保护我的眼睛。——首先应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，wonder 后是宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，排除选项B、C；再由答句“You
should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.”可知，问句在询问怎么保护眼睛。选项D“我要怎
么保护我的视力”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)
It was a very foggy morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was difficult to see a 31 thing or
man. Buses, cars and taxis were 32 stopped along the roadside in this weather, because drivers couldn’t see.
And people were 33 to walk on the roads in order to keep safe.
Mr. Smith, a businessman, had a very important document to 34 at a post office. He was new in the
city. Someone told him the nearest post office was in the 35 part of the community, but he lost his way in
the heavy fog.
When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman and asked
her to 36 him. Then the woman asked him why he was 37 on his way. Mr. Smith said that he had
an important document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and offered to take Mr. Smith to the post
office.
They went along one street, turned down another, 38 a square and at last, after about half an hour,
they arrived at the post office. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand 39 the old woman found her way. “It is
wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the way in the thick fog?”
“It is no trouble at all to me,” said the old woman. “I have been a 40 in the post office for forty
years. I know all the roads to it.”
31．A．simple
B．useless
C．necessary
D．nearby
32．A．suddenly
B．normally
C．warmly
D．wisely
33．A．suggested
B．repeated
C．punished
D．treated
34．A．note
B．memorize
C．mail
D．warn
35．A．secret
B．haunted
C．dead
D．central
36．A．pardon
B．admire
C．spread
D．connect
37．A．discovering
B．rushing
C．creating
D．increasing
38．A．looked up
B．put on
C．passed by
D．laid out
39．A．what
B．how
C．where
D．when
40．A．police
B．stamp
C．grape
D．staff
【答案】
31．D
32．B
33．A
34．C
35．D
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．B
40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了在大雾下，史密斯先生在老妇人的帮助下找到了邮局的路。
31．句意：雾太浓了，以至于很难看到附近的东西或人。
simple 简单的；useless 无用的；necessary 必要的；nearby 附近的。根据“The fog was so thick”可知，此处应
是说很难看见附近的物或人，nearby 符合语境。故选D。
32．句意：在这种天气下，公交车、小汽车和出租车通常会停在路边，因为司机看不见。
suddenly 突然地；normally 正常地；warmly 亲切地；wisely 聪明地。根据“because drivers couldn’t see”和常
识可知，司机看不见路的情况下，通常会停车。故选B。
33．句意：人们被建议在路上行走以保证安全。
suggested 建议；repeated 重复；punished 惩罚；treated 对待。根据上文可知，因为大雾，汽车开不了，为了
安全起见，此处应是“建议”人们步行外出。故选A。
34．句意：史密斯先生是一位商人，他有一份非常重要的文件要到邮局去寄。
note 记录；memorize 记住；mail 邮寄；warn 警告。由空格后面的“at a post office”及下文的“he had an important
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document to send”可知，去邮局应是邮寄东西，故选C。
35．句意：有人告诉他最近的邮局在社区的中心，但他在浓雾中迷了路。
secret 秘密的；haunted（地方，场所）幽灵出没的，闹鬼的；dead 死的；central 中心的。这里是介绍邮局的
位置，in the central part of…意为“在……的中部”，符合语境。故选D。
36．句意：史密斯先生向那位女士道歉并请求她原谅他。
pardon 原谅；admire 赞美；spread 传播；connect 连接。根据“said sorry to”可知，道勤应是为了求得原谅。
故选A。
37．句意：然后女人问他为什么急着赶路。
discovering 发现；rushing 匆忙；creating 创造；increasing 增加。上文中讲到史密斯先生寻找邮局时撞到一
位老妇人，所以此处是老妇人问他为什么匆忙赶路。故选B。
38．句意：他们沿着一条街走，拐进另一条街，经过一个广场，大约半个小时后，他们终于到了邮局。
look up 查阅；put on 穿上；passed by 路过；laid out 布置。根据语境和“a square”可知，此处是指路，所以是
指路过广场。故选C。
39．句意：史密斯先生不明白老太太是怎么找到路的。
what 什么；how 如何；where 在哪里；when 什么时候。根据“But how do you find the way”可推知史密斯先生
想知道她是怎样找到路的。“how”符合语境，故选B。
40．句意：我在邮局工作已经40 年了。
police 警察；stamp 邮票；grape 葡萄；staff 员工。根据“ in the post office for forty years”可知，老妇人在这所
邮局工作了四十年，即她是该邮局的员工。故选D。
四、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Do you want to have fun in Oxford? Take a bus tour!
City Sightseeing Bus Tour in Oxford
Timetable
Stop Name First tour Last tour
Oxford Railway Station 09:30 18:00
Gloucester Green Bus Station 09:35 18:05
Christ Church 09:50 18:20
Queen’s College 09:55 18:25
Trinity College 10:00 18:40
Tour Prices
24hrs Valid Ticket
Adult (16+) £16.50 Student £14.00
Child (5-15) £10.00 Family £40.00
48hrs Valid Ticket
Adult(16+) £19.00 Student £16.00
Child (5-15) £11.00 Family £45.00
See...
★Christ Church College The college hall is used in the Harry Potter films.
★Magdalen College Its bell tower and gardens are famous sights in Oxford.
★Corpus Christi College It is one of the smallest colleges in Oxford but with the best library.
★Exeter College You can find most of the book shops in Oxford around the college.
41．The first bus tour begins at 9:35 from ________.
A．Trinity College
B．Oxford Railway Station
C．Queen's College
D．Gloucester Green Bus Station
42．How much is a 24- hour family ticket?
A．£16.50.
B．£19.00.
C．£40.00.
D．£45.00.
43．In Magdalen College, tourists can ________.
A．visit the bell tower
B．read in the best library in Oxford
C．find many bookshops
D．see the hall in the Harry Potter films
44．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．You can take a bus tour at Queen’s College at 9:30.
B．Student ticket is the cheapest one.
C．You can borrow books in Corpus Christi College.
D．Exeter College has the smallest book shop.
45．What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．To tell us information about colleges in Oxford.
B．To give us information about the timetable.
C．To tell us information about a bus tour in Oxford.
D．To advise us to take a bus in Oxford.
【答案】41．D
42．C
43．A
44．C
45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了牛津观光车的信息。
41．细节理解题。根据“Gloucester Green Bus Station First tour 09:35”可知，第一班车9:35 是在Gloucester Green
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车站。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“24hrs Valid Ticket”及“Family £40.00”可知，24 小时家庭票需要40 英镑。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Magdalen College Its bell tower and gardens are famous sights in Oxford.”可知，在
Magdalen College 可以参观钟楼。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“It is one of the smallest colleges in Oxford but with the best library.”可知，你可以在
Corpus Christi College 借书。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了牛津观光车的相关信息。故选C。
B
Sally and Joey are good friends. They took an art class. One day their teacher Ms. Williams asked them to draw
a picture of a friend. They looked at each other and smiled. They both had the same idea. “You’ll
each get one of these art bags,” said Ms.Williams. “There is a set of paints and two foam (泡沫)
brushes in each bag. You can draw in any style you like.”
Then the two girls headed to Sally’s house. “My family just got a dog named Ginger. You
will meet her later!” Sally said. “Ginger is very cute. Whenever she sees me, she will run towards
me excitedly. Whenever she’s not running around, she’s sleeping.”
After playing for a while at Sally’s home, they were going to start drawing. But when they went to pick up
their bags, they found a big surprise! Sally pointed at their art bags and shouted, “Oh, no! Ginger has not always been
sleeping the whole time.” Joey said, “It’s OK. She’s too little to know anything.”
“I hope Ms. Williams will understand us,” Joey said. “What do you mean?” said Sally. “We can draw in any
style. Let’s just use different brushes.” She picked up two sticks and said, “How about these?” “Why not?” Joey
laughed. They ended up having a great time making their paintings. And their paintings were different from the
“We’re sorry,” they told Ms. Williams, “but a dog really broke our brushes.” ones with the foam brushes.
Ms. Williams smiled, “Art is a lot like life. It doesn’t always turn out as we planned. And sometimes going in
a totally different direction is what makes it great. You did a good job!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．What did Ms. Williams send each student?
A．An art bag.
B．Two sets of paints.
C．Two brushes.
D．A dog.
47．Sally and Joey were surprised because ________.
A．Ginger drew a great picture
B．Ginger broke their foam brushes
C．Ginger was sleeping in their art bags
D．Ginger made their paintings dirty
48．What do we know about Sally’s and Joey’s works?
A．Ms. Williams do not like them.
B．Sally and Joey drew them with the sticks.
C．Sally and Joey drew them for a whole day.
D．Sally and Joey drew them with the foam brushes.
49．Which of the following can best describe Ms. Williams?
A．Wise.
B．Strict.
C．Active.
D．Strong.
50．What is the best title for the text?
A．A cute dog
B．The pretty pictures
C．The beautiful art bags
D．An unusual drawing experience
【答案】46．A
47．B
48．B
49．C
50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述莎莉和乔伊是好朋友，一起上美术课。老师让他们画朋友的肖像，并给了他们每人
一个装有画具的袋子。之后，她们去莎莉家画画，却发现画笔被莎莉家的小狗金吉弄坏了。最后，她们用
树枝作画笔完成了作品，虽然与原计划不同，但得到了老师的赞赏。
46．细节理解题。根据“You’ll each get one of these art bags”可知，是给每人送了一个美术袋。故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据“But when they went to pick up their bags, they found a big surprise!”及“We can draw in
any style. Let’s just use different brushes.”可知，金吉弄坏了她们的泡沫画笔。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“She picked up two sticks and said, ‘How about these?’ ‘Why not?’ Joey laughed. They
ended up having a great time making their paintings.”可知，莎莉和乔伊用棍子画了画。故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“Ms. Williams smiled, ‘Art is a lot like life. It doesn’t always turn out as we planned. And
sometimes going in a totally different direction is what makes it great. You did a good job!’”可知，威廉姆斯女士
是一个积极的人。故选C。
50．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了莎莉和乔伊因为狗狗金吉弄坏了她们的泡沫画笔，她们最终想出用棍子
来完成画作，并最终得到了老师的赞赏的故事，因此最佳标题为“一次不同寻常的画画经历”。故选D。
C
in Chinese culture. It is important to business and farming.
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. A lot of famous longer rivers in Asia are in China or
go through China. In Asia, the longest river is the Yangtze River and it is the third longest river in the world.
The Yellow River is the second largest river in China. Appearing for the first time in the Qinghai Tibetan
Plateau (青藏高原), it passes east through nine provinces and empties into the Bohai Sea. It travels a journey of 5,464
kilometers and is the fifth longest river in the world.
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The Yellow River is also called “The Mother River” by the Chinese people. Because its water contains a lot
of sand, the water of the river gives a color of yellow. That’s how the Yellow River gets its name.
Although the Yellow River has been the start of life in China, it has also caused floods. It’s said that the worst
flood happened during the Qing Dynasty. This flood killed a large number of people and was one of the worst natural
disaster (灾害) in Chinese history.
51．Which direction does the Yellow River move?
A．From west to east.
B．From east to west.
C．From north to south.
D．From south to north.
52．What’s TRUE about the Yellow River?
A．It is the second longest river in Asia.
B．Its start lies in the eastern of China.
C．It is about 5,446 kilometers long.
D．There was a flood during the Qing Dynasty.
53．What does the underlined word “contains” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．controls
B．includes
C．stops
D．breaks
54．Why do Chinese people call the river the Yellow River?
A．Because there are plenty of sand in its water. B．Because it covers lots of yellow areas.
C．Because the start of water is farmland.
D．Because it has caused floods many times.
55．Which can be the best title for the passage?
A．The start of the Yellow River.
B．The history of the Yellow River.
C．Facts about the Yellow River.
D．The length of the Yellow River.
【答案】51．A
52．D
53．B
54．A
55．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了黄河的基本情况。
51．细节理解题。根据“it passes east through nine provinces and empties into the Bohai Sea”可知，黄河是从西
向东流动的。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“It’s said that the worst flood happened during the Qing Dynasty.”可知，黄河在清朝期间
发生过洪水。故选D。
53．词义猜测题。根据“Because its water contains a lot of sand, the water of the river gives a color of yellow.”可
知，河水呈黄色，所以黄河的水含有大量的沙子，故“contains”意为“包含”。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“Because its water contains a lot of sand, the water of the river gives a color of yellow.
That’s how the Yellow River gets its name.”可知，黄河因为水中含有大量沙子而呈现黄色，因此得名黄河。故
选A。
55．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了黄河的基本情况，包括其流向、长度、历史等。故选C。
D
The Yellow River is one of the most well-known rivers in China. It plays an important part
My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I’m going to give you my suggestions about how to become
stronger.
As the high school entrance examination is coming soon, you might feel a bit worried or nervous.
These feelings may make you stressed out and fail to focus on your studies. But think about it. Would your
favorite superhero have these same feelings?
Scientists have been studying what they call the “Spider-man Effect” in children. They’ve found that if kids
imagine themselves as a powerful person-such as a superhero like Spider-man, they won’t feel so nervous and will
be able to focus on their work. Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.
For example, if you feel nervous during an exam, try to imagine that you are Spider-man. You may find that
you can “remove” the stress from this situation and feel more confident. This can help keep you fight off bad feelings
and focus on your task, just like a superhero would. Of course, it doesn’t mean that you should dress like the Spider-
man. Pretending to be powerful makes us feel powerful and that will have an influence on how we act in real life.
But you don’t have to believe in superheroes for this. Anyone you admire can encourage you to get through
hard times, or remind you of how you should act in certain situations. Movie stars, famous painters, even our own
parents—anyone can be our “Spider-man”. For example, when it comes to how I communicate with others, I like to
look toward my mom for inspiration. She is a middle school teacher who is always kind, thoughtful and brave. I try
to act the same way like her.
Thanks for your listening. I hope you can find your own strength to overcome the difficulties in your life.
56．This passage is probably ________.
A．a story
B．a speech
C．a letter
D．a diary
57．During a difficult exam, you can imagine yourself as Spider-man to ________.
A．help people in need
B．help yourself calm down and focus on your exam
C．get superpowers and do well in the exam
D．make yourself stronger and cleverer
58．The writer supports his idea in Paragraph 5 by ________.
A．giving an example
B．making a suggestionC．telling a story
D．raising a question
59．According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．scientists believe that the “Spider-man Effect” can help children focus on their work
B．anyone you look up to can be your “Spider-man”
C．the writer never have problems communicating with people
D．children can become stronger and more confident by watching movies about superheroes
60．The passage is most probably written for ________.
A．teachers
B．parents
C．children
D．doctors
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【答案】56．B
57．B
58．A
59．B
60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了让自己变得强大的建议，可以通过“蜘蛛侠效应”，设想自己是超级英雄来变得强大。
56．推理判断题。根据“My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I’m going to give you my suggestions about
how to become stronger.”可知，本文可能是一篇演讲。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“For example, if you feel nervous during an exam, try to imagine that you are Spider-
man. …, just like a superhero would.”可知，在困难的考试中，可以把自己想象成蜘蛛侠，帮助自己冷静下来，
专注于考试。故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“For example, when it comes to how I communicate with others, … I try to act the same way
like her.”可知，作者在第五段中通过举例子来支持他的观点。故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据“But you don’t have to … anyone can be our ‘Spider-man’.”可知，你崇拜的任何人都可
以成为你的“蜘蛛侠”。故选B。
60．推理判断题。根据“As the high school entrance examination is coming soon, you might feel a bit worried or
nervous.”与第四段“For example, if you feel nervous during an exam, try to imagine that you are Spider-man.”并通
读全文可知，本文很可能是写给孩子们的。故选C。
五、短文填空(10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Do you know about International Tea Day (ITD)? It was named by the UN 61 Nov.21,2019. It 62
(try) to improve the working conditions of the farmers and workers. It makes the public know the 63
(important) of tea all over the world.
Tea is the world’s 64 (two) most popular drink (after water). Tea was 65 (discover)in 2727 BC in
China. When the ruler Shen Nong was boiling water over an open fire, some 66 (leaf) from a tea plant fell
into the water. Shen Nong then fell in love with the drink that followed, and that is 67 tea became a common
drink in Chinese culture. There are many kinds of tea, such as tea for breakfast, tea 68 break time, tea when
visiting a friend's house, tea to wake up, tea to relax. For Indians, tea is also a huge part of 69 (day) life.
Help 70 (you) to some tea when you are free.
【答案】
61．on 62．tries 63．importance 64．second 65．discovered 66．leaves 67．how
68．for/during
69．daily
70．yourself/yourselves
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了茶叶被发现的过程以及茶的不同种类。
61．句意：它是在2019 年11 月21 日被英国命名的。根据“Nov.21,2019”可知在具体某一天的前面应用介词
on，表示“在……（这一天）”。故填on。
62．句意：它致力于改善农民和工人们的工作环境。结合语境，此处表示这个节日的用意，句子应用一般
现在时。主语It 为第三人称单数，动词try 应用其第三人称单数形式tries。故填tries。
63．句意：它让全世界的民众们知道茶的重要性。定冠词the 后接名词，形容词important 的名词为
importance，the importance of 表示“……的重要性”。故填importance。
64．句意：茶是世界上第二受欢迎的饮品（位于水之后）。根据语境，此处表示茶的受欢迎程度，排名第二，
应用序数词。two 的序数词为second“第二”。故填second。
65．句意：茶叶是在公元前2727 年在中国被发现。根据“was”和动词discover 可知此处是表示“茶叶被发
现”，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was / were+过去分词。动词discover 的过去分词为
discovered。故填discovered。
66．句意：当时领袖神农正在户外的火堆上煮水，几片叶子从一株茶树上掉落下来，刚好落在正在煮的水
中。名词leaf“叶子”为可数名词，some 后接可数名词复数形式，leaf 的复数形式是leaves。故填leaves。
67．句意：神农随后爱上了这种饮料，这就是茶如何成为中国文化中一种常见的饮品的过程了。根据上文
可知此处在介绍茶成为中国文化中常见饮品的形成过程，应用how“如何”来引导表语从句。故填how。
68．句意：茶有很多种，比如早餐喝的茶、休息时喝的茶、拜访朋友家时喝的茶、醒来时喝的茶、还有放
松时喝的茶。根据“tea for breakfast”可知此处指是在休息时喝的茶，可用介词for“为了”或during“在……期
间”。故填for/during。
69．句意：对印度人来说，茶也是日常生活中的重要组成部分。life 为名词，应用形容词修饰，名词day 的
形容词为daily，daily life 意为“日常生活”。故填daily。
70．句意：有空的时候，喝点茶吧。help oneself to sth 表示“自己动手做某事”。you 的反身代词为yourself
或yourselves。故填yourself/yourselves。
六、阅读短文，回答问题。(5 小题，每小题2 分，共10 分)
Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern
traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happy. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?
The following information may be useful for you.
Before traveling:
●Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
●Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
●If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or
months before you leave.
While traveling:
●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
●Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.
71．Why has traveling become much easier than before?
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72．What should you wear before you leave your home for a trip?
73．What shouldn’t you eat while traveling?
74．What should you drink while traveling?
75．What’s the best title of the passage?
【答案】71．Because modern traffic develops fast.
72．We should wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
73．We shouldn’t eat dirty food or bad fruit.
74．We should drink bottled water.
75．How to Keep Healthy
During a Trip
【导语】本文讲诉了随着交通的快速发展，现在旅游比以前容易得多，当旅游的时候，保持健康，怎么来
保持健康，文章给了几条建议。
71．根据“Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.”可知，
现代交通发展迅速，所以旅行变得比以前容易多了。故填Because modern traffic develops fast.
72．根据“Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.”可知，旅行前应该穿舒适的鞋子、戴帽子和太阳镜。
故填We should wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
73．根据“Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.”可知，旅行时不要吃脏的食物或坏的水果。故填We
shouldn’t eat dirty food or bad fruit.
74．根据“Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.”可知，旅行时应该
喝瓶装水。故填We should drink bottled water.
75．根据“But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?”可知，主要介绍了在旅行中如何保持健康。故填
How to Keep Healthy During a Trip。
七、书面表达(共20 分)
76．在生活中，有效的沟通能够帮助我们走出焦虑，减少烦恼，摆脱低落情绪，找回方向。你校报社
正在开展以“Communication helps me deal with problems”为主题的征文活动，请你根据写作要求，用英语写
一篇短文，向报社投稿。
写作要求：
1.介绍你什么时候遇到了什么问题；
2.说明你是如何运用沟通解决问题的；
3.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4.词数100 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：positive（adj.积极的）
Communication plays an important role in our daily life, especially in modern society.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
【答案】例文
Communication plays an important role in our daily life, especially in modern society. Last term, I met a big
challenge that made me feel nervous and lost. It was during a group project in school where our team was struggling
to agree on a plan. Everyone had different ideas. Feeling sad, I realized that we needed to talk. So, I decided to
organize a meeting. With a positive attitude, I encouraged everyone to share their thoughts openly. We listened
carefully to each other’s opinions and discussed different ideas. Through effective communication, we were able to
find common ground and come up with a plan that everyone was happy with.
This experience taught me that communication is the key to solving problems. It helps us understand each
other better, reduces misunderstandings, and leads to better solutions.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容
更完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文；
第二步，根据提示材料，分别从“遇到问题”及“如何解决问题”来具体介绍有效的沟通经历；
第三步，总结上文，表达自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①a big challenge 一个大的挑战
②agree on a plan 就计划达成一致
③share their thoughts openly 公开分享他们的想法
④each other’s opinions 彼此的意见
[高分句型]
① Last term, I met a big challenge that made me feel nervous and lost.（that 引导定语从句）
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② Feeling sad, I realized that we needed to talk. （that 引导宾语从句）
