文档文本内容
晨背速记清单一
Ⅰ.课标词汇——话题版词汇补漏
1．abandon v．抛弃，遗弃；陷入，沉湎于(某种情感) n．放任，放纵
2．abnormal adj.反常的，异常的，变态的；不规则的
3．aboard adv.& prep.在(船、飞机、火车等)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)
4．acid n．酸 adj.酸味的；酸性的；尖酸的，刻薄的
5．actress n．女演员
6．address n．地址，住址；演讲，演说 v．演说，演讲；处理，设法解决；在(信封、包裹
等)上写(收件人)姓名和地址，致函
7．advantage n．有利条件，优势 v．有利于，有助于
8．alcohol n．含酒精饮品，酒；酒精
9．ambitious adj.有抱负的，有雄心的；宏大的，艰巨的
10．ankle n．脚踝，踝关节
11．antique adj.古老的，古董的；老式的，过时的 n．古物，古董
12．anyhow adv.不过，总之；尽管；而且；随便地
13．anyway adv.而且；尽管；不过，总之
14．appear v．出现，呈现；看来，似乎
15．arrow n．箭，矢；箭头
16．article n．文章，论文；物品；条款，项；冠词
17．aspect n．方面，层面
18．assume v．假定，假设，认为
19．assumption n．假定，假设
20．astronomer n．天文学家
21．Atlantic n．大西洋 adj.大西洋的
22．attain v．获得，实现；达到
23．attend v．随同，陪同；出席，参加；注意，专心；照料
24．attention n．注意；注意力；特别照料
25．autonomous adj.自治的，有自治权的；自主的，有自主权的；自动的
26．average n．平均水平；平均数 adj.普通的，平常的
v．平均为
27．avoid v．避免，防止
28．awful adj.很坏的，糟糕的；骇人听闻的，可怕的
29．background n．出身背景；(事件或情况的)背景
30．backward adj.向后的，朝后的；落后的；迟钝的 adv.向后，朝后
Ⅱ.拔高词汇——核心素养提升教材词汇
1．magnificence /mæɡ'nIfIsns/ n．景色壮观→magnificent /mæɡ'nIfIsnt/ adj.壮丽的；宏伟的；
值得赞扬的
2．bloom /bluːm/ vi.开花；变得健康 n．花；健康有精神的面貌
3．solitude /'sɒlItjuːd；NAmE'sɑːlətuːd/ n．独处；独居
4．infinite /'InfInət/ adj.无穷尽的；无限的；极大的 n．无限的事物；无穷尽的事物
5．horizon /hə'raIzn/ n．地平线；眼界；范围
6．transparent /træns'pærənt/ adj.透明的；清澈的；显而易见的
7．awe /ɔː/ n．敬畏；惊叹 vt.使敬畏；使惊叹
8．simplicity /sIm'plIsəti/ n．质朴；简单；容易
9．retain /rI'teIn/ vt.保持；保留
10．twilight /'twaIlaIt/ n．黄昏；暮色；晚期
adj.虚幻的；朦胧的
Ⅲ.写作亮句背诵——动作链
1 ．The driver lifted up the injured boy ，placed him in the car and rushed him to the
hospital，ignoring the traffic signals all the way.
司机抱起受伤的男孩，把他放在车里，匆忙把他送到医院，忽视了一路上的交通信号灯。
2．Opening its bloody mouth，the fierce hungry wolf sprang to its feet suddenly，charged at
me and was about to eat me up in one gulp.
这只凶猛的饿狼张着血盆大口突然跳起来，冲向我，就快要一口把我吃掉。
3．Jane got to her feet shakily，approached her husband and threw herself into his arms，
sobbing uncontrollably on his shoulders.
简颤抖着站起来，走近丈夫，扑进他的怀里，在他的肩膀上哭个不停。
4．With the bus approaching Brunswick，Vingo shook all over，being on pins and needles.
随着公共汽车靠近Brunswick，Vingo 浑身颤抖，如坐针毡。
5．So ashamed was I that I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart，tears clouding my eyes.
我是如此羞愧，以至于我感觉心如刀绞，眼泪模糊了我的双眼。
Ⅳ.佳作美文背诵——告知信
(2024·新课标Ⅰ，Ⅱ)
假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris 写一封邮件分
享这次经历，内容包括：
(1)你完成的作品；
(2)你的感想。
范文赏读
Dear Chris
，
I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.You cannot imagine how
meaningful and interesting it was!
We were tasked with drawing or painting something that impressed us most.Inspired by the
fantastic scenery，I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s
pond ，surrounded by blooming flowers.The entire experience was incredibly refreshing.Being
surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the
usual hustle and bustle of school life.I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted.
In a word，it was not just an art class；it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly
cherished.How have your classes been lately? I would love to hear about them.
Yours
，
Li Hua
Ⅴ.续写精彩语段背诵——个人成长之参加考试
On the exam day，a fear of failure upset her stomach.Aliya’s heart raced as she sat down in
front of the desk.She took a deep breath，trying to recall the encouragement from Mrs Leena.As
the test began，the questions seemed difficult at first，but she pushed through，step by step，
using the strategies she had learned.With each question she completed，her confidence grew.By
the end of the exam，Aliya felt a sense of accomplishment，not because she was sure she had
aced it，but because she had faced her fears and given it her all.
She passed her math exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card.The moment she
saw the grade，tears of joy welled up in her eyes.It wasn’t just a grade.It was a testament to her
hard work ，her teacher’s unwavering support ，and the resilience she had found within
herself.Aliya left the room with her head held high，no longer the student who dreaded math，but
a young woman who had conquered her fears and believed in her abilities.
