ARTICLE · 1136858
初中英语 | 八年级上册|全册必背语句(附中文翻译)
初中英语 | 八年级上册|全册必背语句(附中文翻译)初二是初中英语分水岭，本册包含一般过去时、形容词比较级、最高级、一般将来时、条件状语从句，这些句子既是单选、完形考点，也是书面作文万能句，考前晨读背诵，直接提分。 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. — Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了？ — I went to the mountains with my family. 我和家人去爬山了。 2. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去什么好玩的地方了吗？ 3. I didn’t go anywhere special. 我没有去任何特别的地方。 4. Did you meet anyone interesting? 你遇到有意思的人了吗？ 5. Everything tasted really good. 所有东西尝起来都很好吃。 6. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的腿太累了，以至于我想停下来。 7. What a difference a day makes! 一天之间，变化竟如此之大！ 8. We wanted to walk up to the top. 我们打算步行登上山顶。 9. It seemed that nobody was bored. 似乎没有人感到无聊。 10. I bought something for my father. 我给爸爸买了一些东西。 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 1. — How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？ — I exercise every day. 我每天锻炼。 2. — How often does he watch TV? 他多久看一次电视？ — He hardly ever watches TV. 他几乎不看电视。 3. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我大概一个月去看一次电影。 4. Most students use the Internet for fun. 大多数学生上网是为了娱乐。 5. It’s good to relax by using the Internet. 上网是不错的放松方式。 6. The best way to relax is through exercise. 最好的放松方式就是运动。 7. Exercise such as playing sports is fun. 像体育运动这类锻炼很有趣。 8. How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡几个小时？ 9. She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有益。 10. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 1. I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我的妹妹外向。 2. — Is Tom smarter than Sam? 汤姆比萨姆聪明吗？ — No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter. 不，萨姆更聪明。 3. Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。 4. I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. 我认为莉萨唱得比内莉更好。 5. A good friend makes me laugh. 好朋友能让我开怀大笑。 6. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要一模一样。 7. My best friend is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友和我很不一样。 8. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 真正的朋友，向你伸出援手，触动你的心灵。 9. Who is more hard‑working at school? 在学校谁学习更勤奋？ 10. He is less hard‑working than me. 他不如我用功。 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? 1. What’s the best movie theater to go to? 哪家是最好的电影院？ 2. It has the biggest screens. 它拥有最大的银幕。 3. It is the closest to home. 它离家最近。 4. Which is the worst clothes store in town? 镇上最差的服装店是哪一家？ 5. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. 你可以在那里买到最便宜的衣服。 6. Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。 7. That’s up to you to decide. 这由你来决定。 8. Who is the most talented person in your class? 你们班上谁最有才华？ 9. Not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 并不是所有人都喜欢看这类节目。 10. The winner always gets a very good prize. 获胜者总能得到一份丰厚的奖品。 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 1. — What do you think of talk shows? 你觉得脱口秀怎么样？ — I don’t mind them. 我无所谓。 2. Do you want to watch the news? 你想看新闻吗？ 3. I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 我希望了解世界各地正在发生什么。 4. What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 你期待从情景喜剧中学到什么？ 5. I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望将来有一天成为一名电视记者。 6. John wants to watch a game show instead. 约翰反倒想去看一档竞赛节目。 7. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man. 其中一个主要原因是米老鼠就像普通人一样。 8. He was always ready to try his best. 他随时准备尽自己最大的努力。 9. However, he was always lucky. 然而，他总是很幸运。 10. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse. 如今的卡通片通常不像小米老鼠那样简单。 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 1. — What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大后打算做什么？ — I’m going to be an engineer. 我打算当一名工程师。 2. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎么去实现？ 3. I’m going to study math really hard. 我打算非常努力地学习数学。 4. Where are you going to work? 你打算去哪里工作？ 5. When are you going to start? 你打算什么时候开始？ 6. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 并不是所有人都清楚自己想成为什么样的人。 7. Make sure you try your best. 一定要全力以赴。 8. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines. 我打算写文章，投给杂志社。 9. The resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 这些决心可能太难坚持下去。 10. Most of the time, we just forget about them. 大多数时候，我们很快就把它们抛之脑后。 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 1. — Will people have robots in their homes? 将来人们家里会有机器人吗？ — Yes, they will. 是的，会有。 2. What will the future be like? 未来会是什么样子？ 3. Cities will be more crowded and polluted. 城市将会更加拥挤，污染更严重。 4. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. 树木会更少，环境将处于极大的危险之中。 5. Will we have to move to other planets? 我们必须搬到其他星球上去吗？ 6. We can use less water and plant more trees. 我们可以节约用水，多植树。 7. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行动中来。 8. People will live to be 200 years old. 人们将会活到两百岁。 9. I think there will be more tall buildings. 我认为将会有更多高楼。 10. Predicting the future can be difficult. 预测未来并不是一件容易的事。 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？ 2. Peel three bananas. 剥三根香蕉。 3. Cut up the bananas. 把香蕉切碎。 4. Pour the milk into the blender. 把牛奶倒进搅拌机。 5. Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌机。 6. — How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少根香蕉？ — We need three bananas. 我们需要三根香蕉。 7. — How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？ — We need one cup of yogurt. 我们需要一杯酸奶。 8. It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles. 现在可以享用米粉了。 9. Then, add some salt. 然后，加一点盐。 10. Finally, mix them all up. 最后，把所有东西混合在一起。 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 1. — Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 周六下午你能来参加我的派对吗？ — Sure, I’d love to. 当然，我很乐意。 2. I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam. 抱歉，我去不了，我得备考。 3. That’s really too bad. Maybe another time. 实在太可惜了，下次吧。 4. Thanks for asking. 谢谢你的邀请。 5. What’s today? 今天星期几，几号？ 6. I have to go to the doctor. 我得去看医生。 7. Can you hang out with us on Monday night? 周一晚上你能和我们一起闲逛吗？ 8. He is not available. 他没空。 9. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her. 不要提前告诉斯蒂恩老师，直接把她带到派对。 10. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 我期待收到你的回信。 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 1. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. 如果你去参加派对，你会玩得很开心。 2. What will happen if they have the party today? 如果他们今天举办派对，会发生什么？ 3. If we have it today, half the class won’t come. 如果今天办，班里一半的学生都来不了。 4. Can you give me some advice? 你能给我一些建议吗？ 5. Should we ask people to bring food? 我们要不要要求大家自带食物？ 6. The students will just get lazy. 学生们会变得懒散。 7. It’s best not to run away from our problems. 最好不要逃避我们遇到的难题。 8. We should always try to solve them. 我们应该尽力去解决问题。 9. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse. 除非找人倾诉，不然我们肯定会更加难受。 10. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 把烦恼倾诉出来，难题就减半了。 背诵小贴士 本册句子包含初二核心语法：形容词比较级与最高级、一般将来时、if 引导的条件状语从句，是中考必考内容。 1. 遮住中文，自测英译汉；再遮住英文，汉译英默写。 2. 这些句型可以直接摘抄到英语作文，句式地道，快速提升作文档次。 3. 把错句单独整理出来，反复巩固。 英文总结 This article collects all the must‑recite sentences for Grade 8, Volume 1 of the PEP English textbook. It covers the core grammar points of the second year of junior high school, including the simple past tense, comparative and superlative adjectives, simple future tense and conditional adverbial clauses. These classic sentences are frequently tested in exams and can be directly used in English writing. Reciting them can help students consolidate basic knowledge and improve their grades efficiently. 中文翻译 本文汇总了人教版八年级上册英语全部必背语句，覆盖初二核心语法，包含一般过去时、形容词比较级与最高级、一般将来时、条件状语从句。这些句子均为高频考点，可直接用于英语写作。背诵这些句子，能够帮助学生夯实基础，高效提分。