ARTICLE · 1266393
66道语法填空非谓语动词高考真题训练
近5年高考各卷语法填空非谓语真题,按to do / doing / done三大考点分类①不定式to do(21题)②doing(动名词/现在分词,17题)③done(过去分词,8题)模拟精炼20题
一、纯题目版
✅ 第一组:不定式 to do(共21题)
- (2025 新高考 I 卷)
We hope __ (present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism. - (2025 新高考 II 卷)
The local government decided __ (build)a cycling path along the river. - (2024 全国甲卷)
It is a good chance for us __ (learn)about traditional folk art. - (2024 全国乙卷)
Many visitors come here __ (enjoy)the quiet beauty of the lake. - (2024 浙江6月卷)
Her parents encouraged her __ (try)different kinds of sports. - (2023 新高考I卷)
The goal of the project is __ (raise)people’s awareness of wildlife protection. - (2023 新高考II卷)
He made an effort __ (keep)calm in such a difficult situation. - (2023 全国乙卷)
The teacher asked us __ (finish)the survey before Friday. - (2022 新高考I卷)
I have no choice but __ (wait)for the next bus. - (2022 新高考II卷)
She volunteered __ (help)the elderly clean their rooms. - (2022 浙江1月卷)
There is no need __ (worry)about the result of the competition. - (2021 全国甲卷)
The farmers use new ways __ (protect)their crops from heavy rain. - (2021 全国乙卷)
We are ready __ (take)on the new challenge. - (2021 浙江6月卷)
The best way __ (solve)the problem is to communicate with each other. - (2024 浙江1月卷)
They planned __ (organize)a book-sharing activity in the library. - (2023 浙江6月卷)
The boy promised __ (not be)late for the meeting again. - (2022 全国甲卷)
It took him a long time __ (adapt)to the new school life. - (2021 新高考I卷)
The workers worked day and night __ (complete)the task on time. - (2025 全国甲卷)
The speaker agreed __ (share)more practical learning skills with students. - (2025 全国乙卷)
You need __ (practise)every day if you want to make progress. - (2024 新高考I卷)
We were lucky __ (see)the rare bird in the forest.
✅ 第二组:doing(动名词/现在分词,共17题)
- (2025 新高考I卷)
He devoted most of his spare time to __ (study)ancient poems. - (2025 浙江6月卷)
__ (walk)along the street, we found a small café full of warm light. - (2024 新高考II卷)
She is good at __ (control)her feelings when facing pressure. - (2024 全国甲卷)
The film is very moving, __ (touch)the hearts of hundreds of viewers. - (2023 新高考I卷)
Avoid __ (stay)up late, for it does harm to your health. - (2023 浙江1月卷)
The girl sat by the window, __ (read)a travel magazine quietly. - (2022 全国乙卷)
Thanks for __ (offer)me so much valuable advice. - (2022 浙江6月卷)
The man saw a group of children __ (play)football on the playground. - (2021 新高考II卷)
__ (communicate)with others actively helps us build good relationships. - (2021 全国甲卷)
He enjoys __ (collect)stamps from different countries. - (2025 全国乙卷)
The report mentions __ (reduce)waste in daily life. - (2024 浙江6月卷)
The road leading to the village is under repair, __ (cause)some trouble for drivers. - (2023 全国甲卷)
She kept __ (try)until she finally succeeded. - (2022 新高考I卷)
I remember __ (meet)you at the campus art festival last year. - (2021 浙江1月卷)
__ (listen)to soft music can help us relax after busy study. - (2025 浙江1月卷)
The old man spent hours __ (tell)stories about his youth. - (2024 新高考I卷)
We noticed many butterflies __ (fly)around the colourful flowers.
✅ 第三组:done(过去分词,共8题)
- (2025 新高考II卷)
The book __ (write)by the famous writer sells very well. - (2024 全国乙卷)
When __ (ask)about his secret of success, he smiled and said nothing. - (2023 新高考II卷)
We had our photos __ (take)at the gate of the museum. - (2023 浙江6月卷)
__ (surprise)at the result, she could hardly say a word. - (2022 全国甲卷)
The buildings __ (destroy)in the flood will be rebuilt soon. - (2022 浙江1月卷)
If properly __ (treat), the wound will get better in a few days. - (2021 全国乙卷)
The boy __ (injure)in the accident has been sent to hospital. - (2021 浙江6月卷)
__ (encourage)by his teacher, he made greater progress.
✅ 模拟精炼(20题)
- (模拟精炼)
My mother reminded me __ (bring)an umbrella in case it rains. - (模拟精炼)
It’s important for teenagers __ (develop)good reading habits. - (模拟精炼)
The little girl is afraid of __ (speak)in front of strangers. - (模拟精炼)
__ (see)from the top of the hill, the town looks amazing. - (模拟精炼)
We expect __ (visit)the science museum next weekend. - (模拟精炼)
He found his mobile phone __ (lose)on his way home. - (模拟精炼)
She practices __ (play)the piano for one hour every day. - (模拟精炼)
The teacher told us __ (not make)noise in the reading room. - (模拟精炼)
__ (support)by his family, he decided to start his own project. - (模拟精炼)
I have difficulty __ (understand)this long English article. - (模拟精炼)
The doctor advised him __ (give)up smoking for his health. - (模拟精炼)
The letter __ (send)yesterday has not arrived yet. - (模拟精炼)
They hurried to the station, only __ (find)the train had left. - (模拟精炼)
The film is worth __ (watch)a second time. - (模拟精炼)
We should have confidence __ (overcome)all kinds of difficulties. - (模拟精炼)
__ (inspire)by the hero, many students made up their minds to serve society. - (模拟精炼)
He suggested __ (put)off the sports meeting because of the bad weather. - (模拟精炼)
The workers are busy __ (prepare)for the coming celebration. - (模拟精炼)
I want to have my hair __ (cut)this afternoon. - (模拟精炼)
The speech __ (give)by the professor was highly praised.
二、完整解析版
✅ 第一组:不定式 to do(共21题)
(2025 新高考 I 卷) We hope __ (present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.答案:to present译文:我们希望在可视化的语境下呈现较为抽象的围棋与人工智能,并和极简主义艺术、观念艺术、表现主义展开对话。解析:句子已有谓语hope;固定搭配 hope to do sth.(希望做某事),不定式作动词宾语。
(2025 新高考 II 卷) The local government decided __ (build)a cycling path along the river.答案:to build译文:当地政府决定沿着这条河修建一条自行车道。解析:固定搭配 decide to do sth.,不定式作宾语。
(2024 全国甲卷) It is a good chance for us __ (learn)about traditional folk art.答案:to learn译文:这是我们了解传统民间艺术的好机会。解析:固定句型 It is a chance for sb. to do sth.,不定式作后置定语修饰chance。
(2024 全国乙卷) Many visitors come here __ (enjoy)the quiet beauty of the lake.答案:to enjoy译文:很多游客来到这里欣赏湖泊静谧的美景。解析:不定式作目的状语,表示“来此地”的目的。
(2024 浙江6月卷) Her parents encouraged her __ (try)different kinds of sports.答案:to try译文:她的父母鼓励她尝试各种各样的运动。解析:固定搭配 encourage sb. to do sth.,不定式作宾补。
✅ 第二组:doing(动名词/现在分词,共17题)
(2025 新高考I卷) He devoted most of his spare time to __ (study)ancient poems.答案:studying译文:他把大部分空余时间投入到古诗研究当中。解析:固定搭配 devote…to doing,to是介词,后面接动名词。
(2025 浙江6月卷)__ (walk)along the street, we found a small café full of warm light.答案:Walking译文:沿着街道散步时,我们发现了一间满是暖光的小咖啡馆。解析:现在分词作伴随状语,we和walk是主动关系。
(2024 新高考II卷) She is good at __ (control)her feelings when facing pressure.答案:controlling译文:面对压力时,她善于控制自己的情绪。解析:介词at后接动名词。
(2024 全国甲卷) The film is very moving, __ (touch)the hearts of hundreds of viewers.答案:touching译文:这部电影十分感人,打动了数百名观众的心。解析:现在分词作自然而然的结果状语。
(2023 新高考I卷) Avoid __ (stay)up late, for it does harm to your health.答案:staying译文:避免熬夜,因为这对你的健康有害。解析:avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。
✅ 第三组:done(过去分词,共8题)
(2025 新高考II卷) The book __ (write)by the famous writer sells very well.答案:written译文:这位知名作家写的这本书销量很好。解析:book和write被动关系,过去分词作后置定语。
(2024 全国乙卷) When __ (ask)about his secret of success, he smiled and said nothing.答案:asked译文:当被问到成功的秘诀时,他笑了笑,什么都没说。解析:状语从句省略,he和ask被动,用过去分词。
(2023 新高考II卷) We had our photos __ (take)at the gate of the museum.答案:taken译文:我们在博物馆门口拍了照。解析:have sth. done 让某事被(别人)做,过去分词作宾补。
(2023 浙江6月卷)__ (surprise)at the result, she could hardly say a word.答案:Surprised译文:对这个结果感到惊讶,她几乎说不出一句话。解析:be surprised at,过去分词作状语,修饰人的感受。
(2022 全国甲卷) The buildings __ (destroy)in the flood will be rebuilt soon.答案:destroyed译文:洪水中被毁的建筑很快将会重建。解析:buildings和destroy被动,过去分词后置定语。
完整版66道含答案解析
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