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66道语法填空非谓语动词高考真题训练

66道语法填空非谓语动词高考真题训练
-【ZXYYA2640】

近5年高考各卷语法填空非谓语真题,按to do / doing / done三大考点分类①不定式to do(21题)②doing(动名词/现在分词,17题)③done(过去分词,8题)模拟精炼20题

一、纯题目版

✅ 第一组:不定式 to do(共21题)

  1. (2025 新高考 I 卷)
     We hope __ (present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.
  2. (2025 新高考 II 卷)
     The local government decided __ (build)a cycling path along the river.
  3. (2024 全国甲卷)
     It is a good chance for us __ (learn)about traditional folk art.
  4. (2024 全国乙卷)
     Many visitors come here __ (enjoy)the quiet beauty of the lake.
  5. (2024 浙江6月卷)
     Her parents encouraged her __ (try)different kinds of sports.
  6. (2023 新高考I卷)
     The goal of the project is __ (raise)people’s awareness of wildlife protection.
  7. (2023 新高考II卷)
     He made an effort __ (keep)calm in such a difficult situation.
  8. (2023 全国乙卷)
     The teacher asked us __ (finish)the survey before Friday.
  9. (2022 新高考I卷)
     I have no choice but __ (wait)for the next bus.
  10. (2022 新高考II卷)
     She volunteered __ (help)the elderly clean their rooms.
  11. (2022 浙江1月卷)
     There is no need __ (worry)about the result of the competition.
  12. (2021 全国甲卷)
     The farmers use new ways __ (protect)their crops from heavy rain.
  13. (2021 全国乙卷)
     We are ready __ (take)on the new challenge.
  14. (2021 浙江6月卷)
     The best way __ (solve)the problem is to communicate with each other.
  15. (2024 浙江1月卷)
     They planned __ (organize)a book-sharing activity in the library.
  16. (2023 浙江6月卷)
     The boy promised __ (not be)late for the meeting again.
  17. (2022 全国甲卷)
     It took him a long time __ (adapt)to the new school life.
  18. (2021 新高考I卷)
     The workers worked day and night __ (complete)the task on time.
  19. (2025 全国甲卷)
     The speaker agreed __ (share)more practical learning skills with students.
  20. (2025 全国乙卷)
     You need __ (practise)every day if you want to make progress.
  21. (2024 新高考I卷)
     We were lucky __ (see)the rare bird in the forest.

✅ 第二组:doing(动名词/现在分词,共17题)

  1. (2025 新高考I卷)
     He devoted most of his spare time to __ (study)ancient poems.
  2. (2025 浙江6月卷)
    __ (walk)along the street, we found a small café full of warm light.
  3. (2024 新高考II卷)
     She is good at __ (control)her feelings when facing pressure.
  4. (2024 全国甲卷)
     The film is very moving, __ (touch)the hearts of hundreds of viewers.
  5. (2023 新高考I卷)
     Avoid __ (stay)up late, for it does harm to your health.
  6. (2023 浙江1月卷)
     The girl sat by the window, __ (read)a travel magazine quietly.
  7. (2022 全国乙卷)
     Thanks for __ (offer)me so much valuable advice.
  8. (2022 浙江6月卷)
     The man saw a group of children __ (play)football on the playground.
  9. (2021 新高考II卷)
    __ (communicate)with others actively helps us build good relationships.
  10. (2021 全国甲卷)
     He enjoys __ (collect)stamps from different countries.
  11. (2025 全国乙卷)
     The report mentions __ (reduce)waste in daily life.
  12. (2024 浙江6月卷)
     The road leading to the village is under repair, __ (cause)some trouble for drivers.
  13. (2023 全国甲卷)
     She kept __ (try)until she finally succeeded.
  14. (2022 新高考I卷)
     I remember __ (meet)you at the campus art festival last year.
  15. (2021 浙江1月卷)
    __ (listen)to soft music can help us relax after busy study.
  16. (2025 浙江1月卷)
     The old man spent hours __ (tell)stories about his youth.
  17. (2024 新高考I卷)
     We noticed many butterflies __ (fly)around the colourful flowers.

✅ 第三组:done(过去分词,共8题)

  1. (2025 新高考II卷)
     The book __ (write)by the famous writer sells very well.
  2. (2024 全国乙卷)
     When __ (ask)about his secret of success, he smiled and said nothing.
  3. (2023 新高考II卷)
     We had our photos __ (take)at the gate of the museum.
  4. (2023 浙江6月卷)
    __ (surprise)at the result, she could hardly say a word.
  5. (2022 全国甲卷)
     The buildings __ (destroy)in the flood will be rebuilt soon.
  6. (2022 浙江1月卷)
     If properly __ (treat), the wound will get better in a few days.
  7. (2021 全国乙卷)
     The boy __ (injure)in the accident has been sent to hospital.
  8. (2021 浙江6月卷)
    __ (encourage)by his teacher, he made greater progress.

✅ 模拟精炼(20题)

  1. (模拟精炼)
     My mother reminded me __ (bring)an umbrella in case it rains.
  2. (模拟精炼)
     It’s important for teenagers __ (develop)good reading habits.
  3. (模拟精炼)
     The little girl is afraid of __ (speak)in front of strangers.
  4. (模拟精炼)
    __ (see)from the top of the hill, the town looks amazing.
  5. (模拟精炼)
     We expect __ (visit)the science museum next weekend.
  6. (模拟精炼)
     He found his mobile phone __ (lose)on his way home.
  7. (模拟精炼)
     She practices __ (play)the piano for one hour every day.
  8. (模拟精炼)
     The teacher told us __ (not make)noise in the reading room.
  9. (模拟精炼)
    __ (support)by his family, he decided to start his own project.
  10. (模拟精炼)
     I have difficulty __ (understand)this long English article.
  11. (模拟精炼)
     The doctor advised him __ (give)up smoking for his health.
  12. (模拟精炼)
     The letter __ (send)yesterday has not arrived yet.
  13. (模拟精炼)
     They hurried to the station, only __ (find)the train had left.
  14. (模拟精炼)
     The film is worth __ (watch)a second time.
  15. (模拟精炼)
     We should have confidence __ (overcome)all kinds of difficulties.
  16. (模拟精炼)
    __ (inspire)by the hero, many students made up their minds to serve society.
  17. (模拟精炼)
     He suggested __ (put)off the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
  18. (模拟精炼)
     The workers are busy __ (prepare)for the coming celebration.
  19. (模拟精炼)
     I want to have my hair __ (cut)this afternoon.
  20. (模拟精炼)
     The speech __ (give)by the professor was highly praised.

二、完整解析版

✅ 第一组:不定式 to do(共21题)

  1. (2025 新高考 I 卷) We hope __ (present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.答案:to present译文:我们希望在可视化的语境下呈现较为抽象的围棋与人工智能,并和极简主义艺术、观念艺术、表现主义展开对话。解析:句子已有谓语hope;固定搭配 hope to do sth.(希望做某事),不定式作动词宾语。

  2. (2025 新高考 II 卷) The local government decided __ (build)a cycling path along the river.答案:to build译文:当地政府决定沿着这条河修建一条自行车道。解析:固定搭配 decide to do sth.,不定式作宾语。

  3. (2024 全国甲卷) It is a good chance for us __ (learn)about traditional folk art.答案:to learn译文:这是我们了解传统民间艺术的好机会。解析:固定句型 It is a chance for sb. to do sth.,不定式作后置定语修饰chance。

  4. (2024 全国乙卷) Many visitors come here __ (enjoy)the quiet beauty of the lake.答案:to enjoy译文:很多游客来到这里欣赏湖泊静谧的美景。解析:不定式作目的状语,表示“来此地”的目的。

  5. (2024 浙江6月卷) Her parents encouraged her __ (try)different kinds of sports.答案:to try译文:她的父母鼓励她尝试各种各样的运动。解析:固定搭配 encourage sb. to do sth.,不定式作宾补。

✅ 第二组:doing(动名词/现在分词,共17题)

  1. (2025 新高考I卷) He devoted most of his spare time to __ (study)ancient poems.答案:studying译文:他把大部分空余时间投入到古诗研究当中。解析:固定搭配 devote…to doing,to是介词,后面接动名词。

  2. (2025 浙江6月卷)__ (walk)along the street, we found a small café full of warm light.答案:Walking译文:沿着街道散步时,我们发现了一间满是暖光的小咖啡馆。解析:现在分词作伴随状语,we和walk是主动关系。

  3. (2024 新高考II卷) She is good at __ (control)her feelings when facing pressure.答案:controlling译文:面对压力时,她善于控制自己的情绪。解析:介词at后接动名词。

  4. (2024 全国甲卷) The film is very moving, __ (touch)the hearts of hundreds of viewers.答案:touching译文:这部电影十分感人,打动了数百名观众的心。解析:现在分词作自然而然的结果状语。

  5. (2023 新高考I卷) Avoid __ (stay)up late, for it does harm to your health.答案:staying译文:避免熬夜,因为这对你的健康有害。解析:avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。

✅ 第三组:done(过去分词,共8题)

  1. (2025 新高考II卷) The book __ (write)by the famous writer sells very well.答案:written译文:这位知名作家写的这本书销量很好。解析:book和write被动关系,过去分词作后置定语。

  2. (2024 全国乙卷) When __ (ask)about his secret of success, he smiled and said nothing.答案:asked译文:当被问到成功的秘诀时,他笑了笑,什么都没说。解析:状语从句省略,he和ask被动,用过去分词。

  3. (2023 新高考II卷) We had our photos __ (take)at the gate of the museum.答案:taken译文:我们在博物馆门口拍了照。解析:have sth. done 让某事被(别人)做,过去分词作宾补。

  4. (2023 浙江6月卷)__ (surprise)at the result, she could hardly say a word.答案:Surprised译文:对这个结果感到惊讶,她几乎说不出一句话。解析:be surprised at,过去分词作状语,修饰人的感受。

  5. (2022 全国甲卷) The buildings __ (destroy)in the flood will be rebuilt soon.答案:destroyed译文:洪水中被毁的建筑很快将会重建。解析:buildings和destroy被动,过去分词后置定语。

完整版66道含答案解析


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