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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
情态动词could
语法精讲
could的用法:
(1)can的过去式,意为“ 能、 会”,表示过去的能力。如:He could write poems when he was 10.
(2)could在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时 could 没有过去式的意思。
Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —Yes, you can.可以。
语 法 精 练
过关测试满分:60分 时间:40分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共50分)
1.(24-25八年级上·吉林·期末)—_________ you please tell me how to make a paper airplane?
—Sure. First, we need a piece of paper and then…
A.Shall B.Could C.Must
2.(24-25八年级上·全国·假期作业)—What’s wrong with you? You look so tired.
—Last night I ________ sleep well.
A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
3.(23-24八年级上·陕西商洛·期末)—________you help me? I can’t move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
4.(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)—________ I borrow your knives?
—Sorry, you ________. I lent them to Sandy.
A.May; can B.Can; could C.Could; can’t D.Could; couldn’t
5.(24-25八年级上·山东泰安·阶段练习)—My bike is broken. _________ I borrow yours?
—Yes, you _________.
A.Could, may B.Can, could C.Could, can
6.(23-24八年级上·山东泰安·期中)—Could you please ________ the window? I feel a little cold.
—OK.A.not open B.not to open C.not to close
7.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期中)________ you please make your bed, Tom?
A.Could B.Must C.Should
8.(24-25八年级上·北京·开学考试)________ you help me with my homework, please?
A.Should B.Could C.Must
9.(23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末)—Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
10.(24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业)Could you please ________ me something about wild animals?
A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.told
11.(24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业)—Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?
—Sorry, I________, Mum. I ________ my homework now.
A.couldn’t; am doing B.can’t; am doing
C.can’t; do D.couldn’t, was doing
12.(23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末)—________ you please not throw rubbish everywhere?
—Sorry, I’ll pick it up.
A.Could B.Need C.Should D.Must
13.(23-24八年级下·吉林·期末)—Could you please help me clean the room?
—________, but I have to take the dog for a walk.
A.Yes, sure B.Yes, I could C.Sorry, I can’t
14.(23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—Could you please help me make my bed?
—I’m afraid I ________ . You ________ do it on your own.
A.could; may B.couldn’t; should C.can’t; should D.can’t; may
15.(23-24八年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末)—________ you take out the trash, Peter?
—OK, mom, I’ll do it at once.
A.Could B.Need C.May
16.(24-25八年级上·全国·单元测试)—Listen! Is Bruce singing in the class?
—It ________ be him. But I’m not sure.
A.need B.could
C.must D.would
17.(23-24八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—________ you please come to my party tomorrow?—I’d love to.
A.Could B.Should C.Must
18.(23-24八年级下·甘肃张掖·期末)—Lily, ________ you give me a hand? I can’t carry the heavy box by
myself.
—Sure, let me help you.
A.could B.must C.should D.need
19.(23-24八年级下·江西抚州·期末)—________ I use your dictionary, Lisa?
—Wait a minute, please. I’m using it now.
A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could
20.(23-24八年级下·甘肃武威·期末)—________you help me carry the heavy box?
—With pleasure.
A.Must B.Should C.Could D.Need
21.(23-24八年级下·辽宁丹东·期末)—Could I go out for dinner with my friends, mum?
—________ You have so much homework to do.
A.Yes, sure. B.Sorry, you can’t. C.Why not? D.No, you couldn’t.
22.(23-24八年级下·陕西商洛·期末)My brother Steven is a smart boy. He ________ read when he was five.
A.must B.should C.could D.might
23.(23-24八年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Mom, could I go out with my friend on Sunday?
—________
A.No, you don’t. B.Yes, you could. C.Yes, you can. D.No, you couldn’t.
24.(22-23八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—Could I have a look at your picture, Joe?
—Of course you ________.
A.could B.can C.may D.should
25.(22-23八年级下·广西贺州·期末)—I fought with my best friend, what should I do?
—Maybe you ________ go to her house to say you’re sorry.
A.need B.must C.could
26.(22-23八年级下·辽宁抚顺·期末)—Dad, ________ I go to the movies with Amy tonight?
—Sure, but you should be back before 9: 30 p. m.
A.might B.should C.could D.must
27.(22-23八年级下·辽宁铁岭·期末)Could you ________ the window? I feel a little cold.
A.please not openB.please not to open C.not please to open D.please not close28.(22-23八年级下·湖北黄冈·期末)—________ I borrow your dictionary, Steven?
—Sure. Here you are.
A.Must B.Should C.Could D.Need
29.(22-23八年级下·河北邢台·期末)—David, ________ you please sweep the floor?
—OK, Dad.
A.could B.may C.should D.must
30.(22-23八年级下·云南文山·期末)—Could you please help me with my homework?
—Yes, I ________.
A.can B.could C.need D.must
31.(22-23八年级下·湖南郴州·期末)— Susan, ________ you please take the dog for a walk?
— OK, Mom, but I have to fold the clothes first.
A.must B.could C.should
32.(22-23八年级下·河北张家口·期末)We ______ protect the endangered animals.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.could
33.(22-23八年级下·湖北黄冈·期末)—Mum, _______ I go out for dinner with my friends?
—No, you can’t. You haven’t finished your homework yet.
A.must B.should C.would D.could
34.(22-23八年级下·辽宁抚顺·期末)—Excuse me. ________ you please take a photo for us?
—Of course. Look at the camera and say cheese!
A.Should B.Must C.Need D.Could
35.(22-23八年级下·江西抚州·期末)—______ I go to Sally’s party tonight, Dad?
—Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t go.
A.Could B.Need C.Should D.Will
36.(22-23八年级下·辽宁辽阳·期末)—Lucy is angry with me. What should I do?
—Maybe you ________ write a letter to say sorry to her.
A.could B.couldn’t C.must D.mustn’t
37.(22-23八年级下·安徽六安·期末)—Could you please buy some drinks and snacks?
—________. I don’t have any money.
A.No, I couldn’t B.Sorry, I can’t C.Yes, sure D.No way
38.(22-23八年级下·河北邢台·期末)—________ I look at your new photos?
—Yes, of course you ________.A.Could; could B.Could; can C.Need; could D.Must; can
39.(22-23八年级下·黑龙江绥化·期末)—Tony, could you please answer the door?
—Sorry, Mom. I _____. I’m taking an English exam on the Internet.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t
40.(22-23八年级下·湖南怀化·期末)__________ you please close the window? It’s a little bit cold.
A.Could B.Must C.Should
41.(22-23八年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—__________ we get something to drink after the movie?
—That’s a good idea!
A.Should B.Need C.Could D.Must
42.(22-23八年级下·吉林长春·期末)—________ you please turn down the TV? Your sister is sleeping.
—OK, mom.
A.Must B.Should C.Need D.Could
43.(22-23八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—Could I smoke here?
—________ Look at the sign “No smoking!”
A.No, you can’t. B.Of course you can. C.No, you couldn’t.
44.(22-23八年级下·四川成都·期末)—Excuse me, sir. _________ you please tell me the way to the
supermarket?
—Of course, go along Tianfu Street and there is one at the first corner.
A.Could B.Should C.May
45.(23-24八年级下·四川成都·期中)—Mom, _________ I hang out with my friends this weekend?
—Yes, you can. But you _________ finish your homework first.
A.must; should B.could; might C.could; should
46.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期中)—Mom, ________ I give away these books to the poor children?
—Sure, I’m glad to hear that.
A.should B.could C.must
47.(23-24八年级下·山东菏泽·期中)—Mum, ________ I go shopping with you?
—Yes, you ________. But you have to finish your homework first.
A.could; can B.could; could C.must; can D.must; could
48.(23-24八年级下·江西南昌·期中)—Mom, ________ I hang out with my friend, Lily?
—Sure, but you have to come back before 9 o’clock.
A.would B.should C.must D.could49.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林·期中)— I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?
— Yes, you _______.
A.can B.must C.could
50.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期中)—We need to tell students about the School Day next week.
—Let’s hand out notices, or we ________ put up signs.
A.could B.must C.have to
二、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
51.(22-23八年级下·全国·单元测试)I want to use your bike. (改为委婉语气)
your bike?
52.——我能在这儿吸烟吗?
——对不起,你不能。
— smoke here?
— , you can’t.
53.——请你帮我学英语好吗?
——好的,当然可以。
— you help me with my English?
—Yes, .
54.——请你帮我洗车好吗?
——对不起,我不能。我必须去上学。
—Could you please help me wash the car?
— , . I have to go to school.
55.(23-24八年级下·甘肃武威·期中)Could you please do the dishes? (作否定回答)
, I’m afraid I .