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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)
（满分：100分； 时间：100分钟）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1．—Could you please ________ the floor?
—________. I have to study for my English test.
A．sweep；Yes, sure B．to sweep；Sorry, I can’t
C．sweep；Sorry, I can’t D．to sweep；Yes, sure
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——请你扫地好吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须为英语考试而学习。
考查一般疑问句和情景交际。“Could you please”后用动词原形，排除BD。Yes, sure是的，当然；Sorry, I
can’t对不起，我不能。根据“I have to study for my English test.”可知，必须为英语考试而学习，所以不能
去。故选C。
2．John turned around and looked at Tom ________ surprise.
A．for B．with C．in D．to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：John转过身，惊讶地看着Tom。
考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；in在……里；to到。介词短语in surprise表示“吃惊地”。故选C。
3．Don’t watch TV for long. I think two hours________ enough, David.
A．have B．has C．are D．is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：不要长时间看电视。我想两个小时够了，大卫。
考查主谓一致。空后enough“足够的”是形容词，所以空处应填系动词，主语是two hours，表示时间，作
主语时，被看作整体，谓语动词用单数，所以空处be动词用is，故选D。
4．— Maria, could you please ______ my pet bird when I’m on vacation?
— No problem.
A．take away B．take out
C．take up D．take care of【答案】D
【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，我去度假的时候，你能帮我照看一下我的宠物鸟吗？——没问题。
考查动词短语。take away带走；take out取出；take up开始从事；take care of照顾。根据“when I’m on
vacation”可知，此处应是指照看一下我的宠物鸟，故选D。
5．—Do you mind ________ your bike over there?
—Not at all.
A．moving B．to move C．move D．moved
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意把你那儿的自行车挪挪吗？——一点也不介意。
考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知，考查动词mind的用法，mind后接doing形式。故选A。
6．—Shall we go on a picnic tomorrow?
—It ________ the weather. If it rains, we won’t do it.
A．goes on B．deals with C．depends on D．gives up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们明天去野餐好吗？——这要看天气。如果下雨，我们就不去（野餐）。
考查动词短语。goes on继续；deals with处理；depends on取决于；gives up放弃。根据“It...the weather. If
it rains, we won’t do it.”可知明天去不去野餐要取决于天气如何。故选C。
7．There’s no need for you ________ here. I can finish the rest of the work by myself.
A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你没必要待在这里。我可以自己完成剩下的工作。
考查非谓语动词。There’s no need for sb to do sth“某人没有必要做某事”，故选A。
8．She is very good at painting.She can paint her teacher.
A．as better as B．as well as C．as good as D．so well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她很擅长绘画。她和她的老师画得一样好。
考查形容词和副词的区别。better比较级；good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。“as…as…”意思为
“与……一样”，中间为形容词或副词的原级，在否定句中，第一个 as 也可换成 so。本句为肯定句，且
空格处修饰谓语动词 paint，应用副词 well，故选B。
9．—I can’t find my pencil box, Mom.
—It may be under your desk. Your room is in a ________. You should put your school things in order.A．mess B．way C．change D．sign
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我找不到铅笔盒。——它可能在你的书桌底下。你的房间一团糟。你应该把你
的学习用品整理好。
考查名词辨析。mess脏乱，不整洁；way方法；change变化；sign招牌。根据“You should put your school
things in order.”可知妈妈建议东西要整理好，说明屋子现在是杂乱的。故选A。
10．After studying for two years in this boarding school and living far away from home, I became more ________.
A．difficult B．pretty C．independent D．important
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在这所寄宿学校学习了两年，远离家乡，我变得更加独立。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；pretty漂亮的；independent独立的；important重要的。根据“in this
boarding school and living far away from home”可知寄宿学校的生活使得自己更加独立，故选C。
11．— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的？——它太棒了！你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。
考查动词辨析。A. hand传递；B. pass经过；C. fold折叠；D. cut切割。根据in half just like closing a book
就像合上一本书一样，可推知应是可以把它折叠起来，故答案选C。
12．Nowadays many parents make their children ________ all kinds of skills.
A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study
【答案】A
【详解】句意：现在许多父母让孩子学习各种技能。
考查动词短语。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定短语，空格处应用动词原形study，故选A。
13．（2014四川南充）—Excuse me, can I ________ your pen?
—Sorry, I have ________ it to Bob.
A．borrow; lent
B．borrow; borrowed
C．lend; borrowed
D．lend; lent
【答案】A【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能借你的钢笔吗？——对不起，我借给鲍勃了。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出。根据“can I ... your pen?”可知，此处表示借入，应该用borrow，
排除C、D；根据“I have ... it to Bob”可知，此处表示已经借给鲍勃了，应该用lend。故选A。
14．Livestreaming ________ a new chance for traditional culture artists.
A．practices B．provides C．promises D．gives
【答案】B
【详解】句意：直播为传统文化艺术家们提供了一个新的机会。
考查动词辨析。practices练习；provides提供；promises许诺；gives给予。provide sth. for sb. “给某人提供
某物”，固定搭配。故选B。
15．—Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems?
—___________, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A．I don’t think soB．I hope not C．With pleasure D．It’s my pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Ruby，你能帮我解决这些问题吗？——我很乐意，但还有一半留给你自己去做。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I hope not我希望不是这样；With pleasure我很乐意；It’s my
pleasure不客气。根据“could you please help me solve these problems”可知，对方提出请求，根据“but still
half are left for you to do by yourself.”可知选项C“我很乐意”符合语境，故选C。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Although my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t cleaning the
house, folding the clothes or 16 the floor.
When she could just walk and started to play with toys, she sometimes 17 them away because of
being bored. I started to teach her to 18 these toys. Now she understands it is one of her chores. Another
thing I asked her to do was to take her dishes to the 19 . Now every time she finishes her meal, she 20 and
runs to the kitchen with her bowl or plate! It’s 21 !
Actually, I don’t make a “chore list” for her. However, little by little I add chores to her everyday life. Doing
chores 22 a child to be responsible for what he or she does. It also helps to develop a child’s 23
. In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the 24 it is for his or her future.
I think it’s 25 to teach children how to do some small chores, but big chores should wait until they’re
older. Do you think so?16．A．sweeping B．changing C．using D．moving
17．A．put B．threw C．gave D．kept
18．A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put away
19．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．library D．cinema
20．A．stands up B．looks up C．cuts up D．turns up
21．A．wide B．useful C．lovely D．careful
22．A．sweeps B．teaches C．fixes D．imagines
23．A．advice B．importance C．notice D．independence
24．A．worse B．older C．better D．harder
25．A．comfortable B．terrible C．difficult D．necessary
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何教自己的孩子“做家务”，并让她知道这是她应该做的事情。在作者看
来，从小培养孩子做家务是有必要的。
16．句意：“家务”不是打扫房子、叠衣服或扫地。
sweeping扫；changing改变；using使用；moving移动。根据空后的“the floor”可知，此处表示扫地。故选
A。
17．句意：当她刚刚会走路并开始玩玩具时，她有时会因为无聊而扔掉它们。
put放置；threw扔；gave给；kept保持。根据“because of being bored”可知，此处表示因为无聊而扔掉它
们。throw away意为“扔掉”。故选B。
18．句意：我开始教她收拾这些玩具。
put on增加（体重）；put out扑灭；put off推迟； put away收拾，放好。根据空后的“these toys”和选项可
知，此处表示放好这些玩具。故选D。
19．句意：我让她做的另一件事是把她的盘子拿到厨房去。
bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；library图书馆；cinema电影院。根据空前的“take her dishes to the”可知，此
处表示把她的盘子拿到厨房去。故选B。
20．句意：现在她每次吃完饭都会站起来，拿着她的碗或者盘子跑到厨房去！
stands up站起来；looks up查阅；cuts up切碎；turns up调高（音量）。结合选项和“she...and runs to the
kitchen with her bowl or plate”可知，此处表示她站起来，拿着她的碗或者盘子跑到厨房去。故选A。
21．句意：这很可爱！wide宽阔的；useful有用的；lovely可爱的；careful仔细的。根据上文“Now every time she finishes her
meal, she...and runs to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!”可知，此处指作者认为女儿把她自己的盘子或碗拿
去厨房这一行为很可爱。故选C。
22．句意：做家务教会孩子对自己的行为负责。
sweeps扫；teaches教；fixes修理；imagines想象。结合选项和“Doing chores...a child to be responsible for
what he or she does.”可知，此处表示做家务教会孩子对自己的行为负责。故选B。
23．句意：这也有助于培养孩子的独立性。
advice建议；importance重要性；notice通知；independence独立性。结合选项和下文“the earlier a kid
learns to be independent”可知，此处表示培养孩子的独立性。故选D。
24．句意：在我看来，孩子越早学会独立，对他或她的未来越好。
worse更差的；older更老的；better更好的；harder更难的。结合选项和“In my opinion, the earlier a kid
learns to be independent, the...it is for his or her future.”可知，此处表示作者认为孩子越早学会独立，对他或
她的未来越好。故选C。
25．句意：我认为教孩子们如何做一些小家务是必要，但是大家务应该等到他们大一点的时候再做。
comfortable舒适的；terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的。根据上文“Although my daughter
is only two years old, I let her do a few ‘chores’.”可知，作者会要求女儿做家务，所以此处应表示作者认为教
孩子们如何做一些小家务是必要。故选D。
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
CHINA TOURS TRAVEL GUIDE CULTURE DAY TOUR
Prepare yourselves for the wonderful Harbin Ice
Festival, a world-famous ice and snow festival! Most of the fun and shows happen in Harbin Ice
and Snow World. Ice sculptures are all over Harbin, but there are three main places to celebrate
the festival:
Harbin Ice and Snow World-a Colorful “Ice Disneyland”* Join in skating, ice climbing,
skiing, snow fights, and ice biking.
* Watch the Harbin Show by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 pm, each
show lasting around 40 minutes.
* Keep trying the local food.
Sun Island - See the Art of Snow Sculpting* Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures
in sunlight from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.* Have fun with different kinds of snow sports.
Zhaolin Park-a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids* Play on the cute little ice slides.
* Enjoy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside.
Opening party: January 5th, 2025 (9 a.m. to 11 a.m.)
Ticket booking: December 15th, 2024 - March 10th, 2025.
Prices: Harbin Ice and Snow World: ￥300;
Sun Island: ￥150;
Zhaolin Park: Free.
Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off.
For more information, please click here or send us an email to ystravel@ gmail.com.
ice sculptures kids playing on ice slides
26．What can visitors do in the Harbin Ice Festival?
A．Cook some local food. B．Act in the Harbin Show.
C．Try different snow sports. D．Take snow sculptures home.
27．Who may be most interested in Zhaolin Park?
A．3-month-old Nick. B．9-year-old James.
C．20-year-old Emma. D．60-year-old Ruby.
28．When can visitors book the tickets?
A．On December 1st, 2024. B．On December 20th, 2024.
C．On March 15th, 2025. D．On March 30th, 2025.
29．How much should Mike pay if he goes to the Sun Island with his 7-year-old son?
A．￥180. B．￥240. C．￥270. D．￥300.
30．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To tell a festival story. B．To show a festival party.
C．To offer a travel choice. D．To share a travel experience.
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年哈尔滨冰雪节的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据“Join in skating, ice climbing, skiing, snow fights, and ice biking.”可知，游客可以参加
滑冰、攀冰、滑雪等多种雪上运动，故选C。27．细节理解题。根据“Zhaolin Park-a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids”可知，Zhaolin Park适合孩子游玩，
9岁的James最为适合。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Ticket booking: December 15th, 2024 - March 10th, 2025.”可知，门票预定时间从
2024年12月15日到2025年3月10日，只有选项B“2024年12月20日”符合范围。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“Sun Island: ￥150...Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off.”可知，
Sun Island的票价是150元，7岁的小孩可以享受20%折扣，即120元，因此总价为150 + 120 = 270元，故
选C。
30．推理判断题。文章提供了哈尔滨冰雪节的信息，因此目的是提供旅游选择，故选C。
I started running half marathons when I was a teenager. A half marathon is 21 kilometres. I was willing to try
a full marathon, but 42 kilometres is a long race and I prefer the shorter distance. I’m almost 70 now, so I’ve done
them for nearly 50 years. I still get the same excitement during each race as I used to.
I used to run around 15 races every year 40 years ago. I got quite good at them. I think my personal best was
around 1 hour 17 minutes, which was only ten minutes over the world record back then. These days I run about 5
races a year and my time is quite slow. At my age, I need a lot more preparation and my body doesn’t get well as
quickly as before, but it’s well worth all the extra work.
There are two main reasons why I still run half marathons. Firstly, it means I’m keeping myself fit. My doctor
told me that I was healthier than most people half my age! But I think the real reason I love the sport so much is the
other people I meet. I get to know other runners and I’ve made many good friends over the years.
It takes me a lot of time to visit schools to get children interested in sports, especially running. I think it’s really
important to do sports from an early age. This is because you are easier to keep doing as growing up. The kids are
always interested and they ask me lots of questions. Many of them can’t believe that I’m the same age as their
grandfathers. Sometimes I invite them to run a five-kilometre race with me, but not many of them can beat me!
31．What does the writer say about running according to the second paragraph?
A．He runs faster but his body hurts more.
B．He doesn’t like the experience as much as before.
C．He finds the world record was around 77 minutes back then.
D．He thinks it harder to prepare and needs more time between races.
32．How many kilometres did the writer run in a year when he was in his thirties?
A．315. B．210. C．105. D．630.
33．What does the writer enjoy most about races?A．Having the same excitement. B．Breaking world records.
C．Making new friends. D．Showing he was still young.
34．Why does the writer visit schools?
A．To beat the kids by running. B．To encourage kids to do sports.
C．To show that old people can run fast. D．To teach the history of marathon.
35．What might the writer write in his diary according to the article?
A．“I’m training for a full marathon. I can’t wait to run 42 kilometres!”
B．“It’s helpful of my doctor to advise me to stop running half marathons.”
C．“I hope everyone can do sports from an early age and get interested in it.”
D．“I’m worrying about my next marathon because I run more slowly than before.”
【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从青少年开始跑半程马拉松，近50年的跑步经历，阐述
了坚持跑步的原因，以及作者为鼓励孩子们参与运动所做的努力，强调了运动的重要性。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段“At my age, I need a lot more preparation and my body doesn’t get well as
quickly as before,”可知，作者现在这个年纪，准备一场比赛需要更多时间，身体恢复也不如以前快，所以
在比赛间隔需要更多时间来准备。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段“A half marathon is 21 kilometres.”、“I’m almost 70 now,”和第二段“I used
to run around 15 races every year 40 years ago.”可知，作者现在快70岁，40年前也就是30岁左右，当时作者
每年跑15场半程马拉松，一场半程马拉松距离为21公里，那么计算作者30岁左右一年跑的公里数为：
21×15 = 315公里。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“But I think the real reason I love the sport so much is the other people I meet. I
get to know other runners and I’ve made many good friends over the years.”可知，作者最喜欢比赛的原因是能
结识新朋友。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段“It takes me a lot of time to visit schools to get children interested in sports,
especially running.”可知，作者去学校是为了让孩子们对运动感兴趣，鼓励他们做运动。故选B。
35．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“I think it’s really important to do sports from an early
age.”可知，本文作者表达了对跑步运动的热爱，尤其是半程马拉松，并且强调了运动从幼年开始的重要性，
还讲述了自己去学校鼓励孩子们运动的事情；据此可以推断，作者可能会在日记中鼓励孩子们做运动，表
达从小培养运动兴趣的重要性。故选C。On hot days, it’s hard to say no to a slice of watermelon (西瓜) right? People in Beijing love it so much that
they even built a museum for this sweet fruit.
China Watermelon Museum lies in Panggezhuang town, Daxing district, south of Beijing. It is the only
watermelon museum in the world. There are two good reasons why people built this museum. First of all, the
watermelon is one of people’s favourite fruits in China. Second, Panggezhuang town is considered (被认为) the
“home town of watermelons in China”, as it cultivates a large number of watermelons every year.
China Watermelon Museum covers an area of 22,000 square metres and the main building has two levels where
you can see more than 140 wax (蜡) watermelons. Inside the main building, there are also pictures poems and videos
showing you just everything about this juicy fruit! from its birthplace in southern Africa, growing methods (方法),
to China’s special “watermelon culture”. In a word, the museum is truly a watermelon world. Outside the main
building, there is a large sculpture (雕塑) park with over 10,000 square metres. There you can see some interesting
sculptures that tell watermelon folk stories. If you go to Beijing, don’t forget to visit this interesting museum. The
best time to visit it is summer. Visitors are not only able to learn more about watermelon culture, but also able to taste
different kinds of watermelons outside the main building.
36．China Watermelon Museum is in the ________ of Beijing.
A．east B．west C．north D．south
37．The underlined word “cultivates” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.
A．collects B．passes C．grows D．saves
38．Inside the main building, you are able to ________.
learn how to grow watermelons see lots of pictures of watermelons
① taste different kinds of watermelo②ns enjoy some interesting sculptures
③ A．①② B．③④ ④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
39．From the passage, we can learn that the museum ________.
A．is in the birthplace of watermelons B．is 10,000 square metres in size
C．has over 140 real watermelons D．is the world’s first watermelon museum
40．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Watermelons in Beijing B．The history of watermelons
C．A museum for watermelons D．A trip to China Watermelon Museum
【答案】36．D 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了位于北京的中国西瓜博物馆。36．细节理解题。根据“China Watermelon Museum lies in Panggezhuang town, Daxing district, south of
Beijing.”可知，中国西瓜博物馆位于北京的南部。故选D。
37．词义猜测题。根据“Panggezhuang town is considered (被认为) the ‘home town of watermelons in China’,
as it cultivates a large number of watermelons every year.”可知，庞各庄镇被称为“中国西瓜之乡”，因为它
每年种植大量的西瓜。因此，“cultivates”在此处的意思是“种植”，和“grow”含义相同。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Inside the main building, there are also pictures, poems, and videos showing you just
everything about this juicy fruit! from its birthplace in southern Africa, growing methods, to China’s special
‘watermelon culture’.”可知，在主楼内，游客可以学习如何种植西瓜和看到许多西瓜的图片。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“China Watermelon Museum lies in…It is the only watermelon museum in the world.”可
知，中国西瓜博物馆是世界上唯一的当然也是第一个西瓜博物馆。故选D。
40．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了位于北京的中国西瓜博物馆，因此“A museum for watermelons”可作为
标题。故选C。
四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
There is a young boy in our class named Bill. It’s a little difficult for him to speak 41 (clear).
Sometimes, he stutters (口吃). One day, we heard Bill would try 42 for the school play. We wondered whether
he could give a perfect performance.
Finally, the big night arrived. Bill spoke 43 (he) first lines and stuttered under pressure. Then, the most
amazing thing happened. When the music started, he tapped (轻叩) his foot and began to sing. He had a beautiful
voice, not a single stutter. Bill was a different person 44 (compare) with the way he talked.
The next day at school, instead of 45 (joke), everyone congratulated Bill. He 46 (explain) to
us that it’s common for people who stutter to be able to sing well. Science doesn’t know how many 47 (reason)
for this, but it’s a fact.
We learned that everyone has things they can’t do 48 they can do. As for Bill, he still stutters when he
has a 49 (communicate) with others. But sometimes if he has a hard time giving 50 answer in
class, he will just stop and sing the answer. That’s always the highlight of our class.
It makes us happy to see our friend having such a good time in spite of his speech problem.
【答案】
41．clearly 42．out 43．his 44．compared 45．joking 46．explained 47．reasons48．and 49．communication 50．an
【导语】本文主要讲述了比尔虽然口吃，但他的歌唱得非常好。文章告诉我们：每个人都有自己的闪光点，
我们不能放大别人的缺点，而要学习别人身上的优点。
41．句意：他把话说清楚有点困难。clear意为“清楚的”，形容词，这里用副词clearly修饰动词。故填
clearly。
42．句意：有一天，我们听说比尔要参加校园剧选拔。根据“try...for the school play.”可知，这里是参加校
园剧选拔，try out for意为“参加……的选拔”。故填out。
43．句意：在压力下比尔结结巴巴地说出了他的第一句话。根据“first lines”可知，这里用he的形容词性
物主代词his作定语。故填his。
44．句意：与比尔说话的方式相比，他完全不同了。根据“with the way he talked.”可知，这里用过去分词
作状语，compare的过去分词为compared。故填compared。
45．句意：第二天在学校，大家没有开玩笑，而是向比尔表示祝贺。instead of是介词短语，这里用joke的
动名词joking。故填joking。
46．句意：他向我们解释说，口吃的人唱得好是很常见的。根据“everyone congratulated Bill.”可知，这里
用过去式，explain的过去式为explained。故填explained。
47．句意：科学不知道这有多少原因，但这是事实。根据“how many”可知，这里用名词复数，reason的
复数为reasons。故填reasons。
48．句意：我们了解到，每个人都有自己不能做的事情，也有自己可以做的事情。“they can’t do”与“they
can do.”是并列关系，因此用and连接。故填and。
49．句意：至于比尔，他在与他人交流时仍然结结巴巴。由空前面的a可知，这里用名词， communicate
的名词为communication。故填communication。
50．句意：但有时，如果他在课堂上很难给出答案，他会停下来唱出答案。空后的answer是单数名词，此
处表示泛指，用不定冠词，且answer又是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。
五、用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．Could you please buy some drinks and (snack) for the volunteers?
【答案】snacks
【详解】句意：你能给志愿者买些饮料和零食吗？结合句意和单词提示可知，snack“零食，点心”，可数
名词；根据空前“some drinks and …”可知，此处应用名词复数形式snacks。故填snacks。
52．The boy is studying for the (come) English test.【答案】coming
【详解】句意：这个男孩正在为即将到来的英语考试而学习。提示词come“来”，为动词。结合“the…
English test”可知，此处应用其对应的现在分词作定语，意为“即将到来的”。故填coming。
53．Is the CD (play) yours? It looks a little old.
【答案】player
【详解】句意：这个CD播放器是你的吗？它看起来有点旧。结合语境及“CD…”可知，此处应用提示词
play的名词形式，CD player“CD播放器”，结合“Is”可知，此处使用名词单数形式。故填player。
54．You must be (care) with the knife, or you may cut yourself.
【答案】careful
【详解】句意：你一定要小心使用刀子，否则你会割伤自己的。care“小心，照料”，名词；结合“be…
with…”及语境可知，此处应用其形容词形式careful，表示“仔细的，小心的”。故填careful。
55．Mr. Darcy, thank you very much for your (invite).
【答案】invitation
【详解】句意：达西先生，非常感谢你的邀请。invite“邀请”，动词；形容词性物主代词your后接名词，
应用其对应的名词形式invitation，表示“邀请”。故填invitation。
56．The boy was ill. Today he couldn’t go to school because of . (ill)
【答案】illness
【详解】句意：男孩病了。今天他因为生病不能去上学。根据空前“because of”可知，此处应填名词，结
合提示词可知，此处应用illness表示“生病”，为不可数名词。故填illness。
57．Tina didn’t get anything at the party and she left (angry).
【答案】angrily
【详解】句意：蒂娜在聚会上什么也没得到，怒气冲冲地离开了。此处修饰动词left用副词angrily“生气
地”。故填angrily。
58．The children all need (share) the good things with each other.
【答案】to share
【详解】句意：孩子们都需要互相分享好东西。need to do表示“需要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to
share。
59．Who help you (wash) your clothes?
【答案】to wash/wash
【详解】句意：谁帮你洗衣服？help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) wash。
60．Linda (do) the dishes after dinner.【答案】does
【详解】句意：琳达晚餐后洗碗。do the dishes“洗碗”，动词短语。本句描述经常性动作，应为一般现在
时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填does。
六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
61．她一个星期没做任何家务，我也没做。
For one week, she did not do any housework and .
【答案】 neither did I
【详解】根据“ she did not do any housework”可知，这里是否定句，时态是一般过去时，结合所给空，表
示“我也没做”应用“neither+助动词+主语”的结构，助动词是did，主语是“I我”，故填neither；did；
I。
62．我一坐在电视机前面，我妈妈就走过来。
My mom I sat down in front of the TV.
【答案】 came over as soon as
【详解】走过来come over；一……就as soon as，引导时间状语从句；根据“sat”可知，时态是一般过去时，
动词用过去式。故填came；over；as；soon；as。
63．孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。
kids learn to be independent, it is for their future.
【答案】 The earlier the better
【详解】早early，副词修饰动词；好good，形容词作表语；根据语意，本句用“the+比较级，the+比较
级”结构表示；故填The；earlier；the；better。
64．为了保持健康，我经常锻炼身体。
I often take exercise keep healthy.
【答案】 in order to
【详解】“为了”用介词短语in order to，后接动词原形。故填in；order；to。
65．好好照顾病人是护士的工作。
the nurses’ job to patients.
【答案】 It’s take good care of
【详解】It’s one’s job to do sth“做某事是某人的工作”，为it固定句型；“照顾好”译为“take good care
of”，为动词短语。故填It’s；take；good；care；of。七、书面表达（共15分）
66．假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的主题是“We should help parents
do housework”，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
提示：1. 目前许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务。
2. 你常做的家务活是整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾等。
3. 你的体会和看法是什么。
参考词汇：lazy，chores，make the bed，water flowers，clean the room，take out the rubbish，relaxing，
interesting，be proud，be pleased，duty
词数：80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!
It’s my honor to give you a speech!
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!
It’s my honor to give you a speech! I’m Wang Ming. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.
Now many students are too lazy to do housework. But I think we should help parents do some housework
because they are busy with their work and tired after work.
I often help my parents do chores. In the morning, I always make the bed and water flowers. They are relaxing
and interesting. In the evening, I often clean the room and take out the rubbish. When I see the tidy room, I feel proud
of myself and my parents are pleased with me. I think it’s our duty to help our parents with some chores. What’s
more, doing chores can help us develop our independence.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻
辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍目前许多学生的现状；
第二步，介绍自己经常做的家务活；
第三步，介绍自己的体会和看法，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
do housework做家务
①too…to太……而不能
②be busy with忙于
③do chores做家务
④be pleased with sb.对某人感到满意
⑤independence独立
⑥[高分句型]
But I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work.
(省略that的宾语从句；because引导原因状语从句)
