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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
基础篇
（24-25八年级下·福建龙岩·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括
号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文
连贯。
My name is Kangkang. I’m planning to take a two-day trip to Fujian Province during the May Day holiday.
On the 1 (one) day, I plan to visit Xunpu Village in Quanzhou. I’m looking forward to wearing
floral headdresses (簪花) there. It’s a way of 2 (show) our love for life and wishing for happiness.
I’m interested in Chinese history, 3 I’ll go to Lin Zexu Memorial Hall the next day. Lin Zexu, born in
1785, was 4 important person in Chinese history. He played a key role 5 fighting against the
opium trade (鸦片贸易). The pictures and paintings in the hall tell the 6 (story) of his life and work. I
believe visiting the hall can help me learn 7 (much) about this great man. It can also make me think about how
brave the man was. Lin was a just man and he 8 (teach) us to stand up for what was right, both for 9 (we)
and our country.
I believe my trip to Fujian will be wonderful. I can’t wait 10 (start) out!
【答案】
1．first 2．showing 3．so 4．an 5．in 6．stories 7．more 8．taught
9．us/ourselves 10．to start
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了康康计划在五一假期期间去福建省进行为期两天的旅行，并详细
描述了他计划参观的地方和活动。
1．句意：在第一天，我计划去泉州参观浔埔村。根据“On the”和“day”可知，此处应填入序数词first表
示“第一天”。故填first。2．句意：这是一种展示我们对生活的热爱和祝愿幸福的方式。介词of后跟动名词作宾语。故填showing。
3．句意：我对中国历史感兴趣，所以我第二天会去林则徐纪念馆。根据“I’m interested in Chinese history”
和“I’ll go to Lin Zexu Memorial Hall the next day”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是结果，故填so。
4．句意：林则徐，出生于1785年，是中国历史上一个重要的人物。根据“important person”可知，此处泛
指一个重要的人物，important以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
5．句意：他在反对鸦片贸易中发挥了关键作用。play a key role in“在……中起关键作用”，为固定短语。
故填in。
6．句意：纪念馆中的图片和绘画讲述了他一生和工作的故事。story“故事”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛
指。故填stories。
7．句意：我相信参观纪念馆可以帮助我更多地了解这位伟人。根据“learn”和“about this great man”可知，
此处暗含比较，应填入比较级more表示“更多”。故填more。
8．句意：林则徐是一个正直的人，他教导我们要为正确的事情挺身而出，既为了我们自己，也为了我们
的国家。根据“Lin was a just man”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填taught。
9．句意：林则徐是一个正直的人，他教导我们要为正确的事情挺身而出，既为了我们自己，也为了我们
的国家。根据“both for...(we) and our country.”可知，要为正确的事情挺身而出，是为了我们（自己），也
是为了国家，此处应用宾格us或反身代词ourselves。故填us/ourselves。
10．句意：我迫不及待要出发了！can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，为固定短语。故填to start。
（2024八年级下·福建·专题练习）What do your family usually do in your free time? My family 1
(most) go to the amusement park. There is 2 amusement park in the center of my city. I think it is wonderful
and exciting.
I 3 (visit) the amusement park with my parents this spring. I remember it was a sunny day. A long
line of people were 4 (wait) to buy tickets. Most people brought 5 (camera) with them
because they wanted to take some photos. Inside the amusement park 6 (be) many wonderful rides such
as water rides, a roller coaster (过山车) and sightseeing trains. My parents liked sightseeing trains that 7
(carry) passengers around the amusement park. They felt very relaxed. I liked water rides. You can’t imagine how
excited you feel until you travel through the water. The roller coaster was very popular 8 adults and kids.
A lot of people wanted to get on, 9 some of them couldn’t stand up after getting off the roller coaster!
We had a happy day and I would love to visit the amusement park again. It is really a perfect place to spend
10 (you) day with your family. So, just go.【答案】
1．mostly 2．an 3．visited 4．waiting 5．cameras 6．were 7．carried 8．with
9．but 10．your
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者今年春天和父母一起去游乐园的经历。
1．句意：我的家人通常去游乐园。结合提示词和“My family...go to the amusement park.”可知，空格处应
填副词mostly“通常”，用于修饰动词go，故填mostly。
2．句意：在市中心有一个游乐园。此处泛指一个游乐园，应用不定冠词，amusement以元音音素开头，故
填an。
3．句意：今年春天我和父母去了游乐园。根据下文“I remember it was a sunny day.”可知，游览游乐园是发
生在过去的事，应用一般过去时，空格处应填动词visit“游览”的过去式，故填visited。
4．句意：一长队人在等着买票。结合提示词和空前的were可知，空格处应填动词wait“等待”的动词-ing
形式，构成过去进行时，故填waiting。
5．句意：大多数人带着相机，因为他们想拍一些照片。此处表示泛指，所以空格处应用可数名词
camera“照相机”的复数形式，故填cameras。
6．句意：游乐园里有许多精彩的游乐设施，如水上游乐设施、过山车和观光火车。本句以介词短语开头，
属于倒装句，主语是many wonderful rides，表示复数，根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用
were，故填were。
7．句意：我父母喜欢载着乘客逛游乐园的观光火车。空格处是定语从句的谓语动词，根据语境可知，时
态是一般过去时，所以空格处应填动词carry“运载”的过去式，故填carried。
8．句意：过山车很受大人和孩子的欢迎。根据“was very popular...adults and kids”可知，本题考查短语be
popular with sb.“受到某人的欢迎”，故填with。
9．句意：很多人想上车，但有些人从过山车上下来后就站不起来了。分析“A lot of people wanted to get
on...some of them couldn’t stand up after getting off the roller coaster!”可知，前后是转折关系，空格处意为
“但是”，故填but。
10．句意：这真的是一个与家人共度一天的完美场所。结合提示词和空后的名词day可知，空格处应填形
容词性物主代词your“你的”，故填your。
（23-24八年级下·全国·课后作业）阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Hi, friends! Do your parents encourage you to travel? Greg’s dream was 1 (travel) around Asia. He
got the idea after he 2 (finish) a long bike ride. At first, he 3 (fear) his parents wouldn’t agree
to let him go. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He 4 (simple) told his friend Brooks about it. Brooks alsoenjoyed 5 (ride) a bike. They made a plan to travel from Tokyo to Mumbai (孟买) by bike.
To pay for the trip, Greg and Brooks tried to save some money. Before setting out (出发), they told 6
(they) parents about their plan. It was 7 (believe) that their parents agreed. And they got two new cameras
from their parents. Then they could take some photos with them.
On their way, they saw deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and 8 (peace)
villages. And they made many friends. They also learned two new languages — Indian and 9 (Japan).
Here are some pieces of Greg’s advice.
To have a perfect vacation, you shouldn’t carry too many things with you. Be flexible (灵活的). Don’t plan
everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and 10 (happy). Be polite. And people will be more likely to help you.
【答案】
1．to travel 2．finished 3．feared 4．simply 5．riding 6．their 7．unbelievable
8．peaceful 9．Japanese 10．happier
【导语】本文主要讲述的是格雷格和他的朋友布鲁克斯骑自行车去印度旅行的事情，旅行之后格雷格给出
了一些建议。
1．句意：格雷格的梦想是周游亚洲。此处用动词不定式作表语，介绍格雷格的梦想。故填to travel。
2．句意：他在骑了很长一段自行车后产生了这个想法。根据“got”可知用一般过去时，finish的过去式是
finished。故填finished。
3．句意：起初，他担心他的父母不会同意让他去。根据“wouldn’t”可知用一般过去时，fear的过去式是
feared。故填feared。
4．句意：他只是告诉了他的朋友布鲁克斯。此处用副词修饰动词，simple的副词形式是simply。故填
simply。
5．句意：布鲁克斯也喜欢骑自行车。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填riding。
6．句意：出发前，他们把计划告诉了父母。根据“parents”可知名词前用形容词性物主代词their，意为
“他们的”。故填their。
7．句意：令人难以置信的是，他们的父母同意了。根据“At first, he ... (fear) his parents wouldn’t agree to let
him go. He didn’t tell his parents his idea.”可知一开始以为父母不会同意，现在父母同意了，这是令人难以置
信的，用形容词unbelievable表示“难以置信的”，作表语。故填unbelievable。
8．句意：他们参观了现代化的城市和宁静的乡村。修饰名词“villages”，用形容词peaceful，意为“宁静
的”。故填peaceful。9．句意：他们还学习了两种新的语言——印度语和日语。根据“two new languages”可知此处用Japanese
表示“日语”。故填Japanese。
10．句意：然后你会更放松，更快乐。根据“more relaxed”可知此处用形容词比较级happier。故填
happier。
（21-22八年级下·四川广元·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确
形式，并将答案写在相应的横线上。
Have you ever been to Hong Kong? I’ve been there 1 (two). I think it’s a fantastic place for you
2 (take) a vacation. Why? On the one hand, people speak Chinese in Hong Kong, so you don’t need to fear that
you will have problems communicating with people there. You can 3 (simple) speak Chinese most of the
time. On the other hand, Hong Kong is 4 English speaking city, too. So it’s also a wonderful place to
practice 5 (speak) English.
In Hong Kong, there is a famous theme park for both 6 (child) and adults. That is Disneyland. In
the amusement park, you can play games 7 Disney characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. You can
take photos with 8 (they).
You can also take a ride on the boat for several days. If you’re 9 (interest) in delicious food, you
can eat with Mickey Mouse in the restaurant.
There 10 so much fun in Hong Kong. I’m looking forward to going there again!
【答案】
1．twice 2．to take 3．simply 4．an 5．speaking 6．children 7．with 8．them
9．interested 10．is
【导语】本文介绍了作者认为香港是一个度假的好地方及其原因。
1．句意：我去过那里两次。根据“I’ve been there...”可知是去过两次，twice“两次”，故填twice。
2．句意：我认为那是你度假的好地方。take是动词，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰place，故填
to take。
3．句意：大部分时间你只需要说中文就可以了。simple“简单的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词应用副词，
故填simply。
4．句意：另一方面，香港也是一个讲英语的城市。此处是泛指“一个讲英语的城市”，English是以元音
音素开头，应用an，故填an。
5．句意：所以这也是一个练习说英语的好地方。固定短语practice doing sth“练习做某事”，故填speaking。
6．句意：在香港，有一个著名的儿童和成人主题公园。and前后连接并列成分，应用复数，故填
children。
7．句意：在游乐园里，你可以和像米老鼠和唐老鸭这样的迪士尼人物玩游戏。固定短语play games
with“和……玩游戏”，故填with。
8．句意：你可以和他们拍照。with是介词，后加宾格代词，故填them。
9．句意：如果你对美味的食物感兴趣，你可以在餐厅和米老鼠一起吃。固定短语be interested in“对……感
兴趣”，故填interested。
10．句意：在香港有这么多的乐趣。根据“much fun”可知主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填is。
（21-22八年级下·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括
号内单词的正确形式。
Amy Lyons is an Australian. She has tasted hundreds 1 Chinese dishes in over 60 cities and made
vlogs（博客） to share her love of China in the past eight years.
“China is a country with over five thousand 2 (years) history. I’m interested in Chinese food,
history 3 culture,” said Amy. Her dream is to make great videos about China and let more people know a
different China.
Amy’s 4 (one) trip to China was in 2014. She was 5 exchange student（交换生） in
Shanghai then. “People were so 6 (friend) in China,” said Amy. After 7 (return) to Australia,
she missed the country very much. So she came back to China 8 (study) Chinese at Tsinghua University
in 2017.
Amy not only enjoyed Chinese food, but also enjoyed 9 (travel) around China. She has been to
Gansu Province. She has been to Sichuan Province. And she has seen many beautiful places in China.
However, she had to come back to Australia to be with her family because of COVID-19. “ 10 (lucky),
here in Sydney, we also have lots of wonderful Chinese restaurants.” said Amy.
Amy said she would come back to China when it is OK to travel and her next stop would be Changchun in
Northeast China.
【答案】
1．of 2．years’ 3．and 4．first 5．an/one 6．friendly 7．returning 8．to study
9．travelling/traveling 10．Luckily【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了澳大利亚女孩Amy Lyons对中国的热爱，以及她在中国所经历的
事情。
1．句意：她在过去的八年里已经在60多个城市里品尝过数以百计道中国菜，并且制作了视频博客分享她
对中国的爱意。hundreds of+名词复数表示“数以百计的……”。故填of。
2．句意：中国是有着超过五千年历史的国家。five thousanad后接复数名词years；空处表示五千年的历史，
需用years的名词所有格years’修饰名词history。故填years’。
3．句意：我对中国的食物、历史和文化都很感兴趣。此句为肯定句，空格处应用连词and来连接food、
history和culture。故填and。
4．句意：Amy的第一次中国之旅是在2014年。空处表示第一次中国之旅，需用one的序数词first“第一
次”。故填first。
5．句意：那时她是到上海的交换生。student为单数名词，其前应用不定冠词修饰，exchange为元音音素
开头的单词，所以不定冠词应用an。也可用基数词one来表示“一个”。故填an/one。
6．句意：中国人如此友好。were是系动词，后接形容词作表语，修饰主语People，friend的形容词为
friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
7．句意：回到澳大利亚之后，她非常想念这个国家。介词after后接动名词，动词return的动名词为
returning。故填returning。
8．句意：因此她在2017年又回到中国学习汉语。根据“So she came back to China...Chinese”可知，“学汉
语”是她来中国的目的，所以应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to study。
9．句意：Amy不仅喜欢中国美食，她也喜欢在中国到处旅游。enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，所以
应填travel的动名词travelling或traveling。故填travelling/traveling。
10．句意：幸运的是，在悉尼这里，我们也有很多很棒的中餐馆。位于句首，此处应填入副词，修饰整个
句子，形容词lucky的副词为luckily，意为“幸运的是”。故填luckily。
（24-25八年级下·内蒙古通辽·期中）语篇填空
Xinjiang, located in the far west of China, is 1 beautiful place that attracts many visitors from
around the world every year. Known for 2 (it) delicious food and rich culture, it offers a unique
experience for those who come to explore.
Over a year ago, Li Ming, a vlogger (视频博主) from Liaoning, visited Xinjiang. Like many 3
(other), he started making short videos about his trips. During one of his travels, he saw a group of kids 4 (play)
soccer in a small street. 5 their soccer ball was old, they were having so much fun. It 6 (real)
touched Li’s heart, and he decided to capture(捕捉) their lives on video.Li quickly became friends 7 the children. They talked a lot about their summer 8 (plan) and
dreams for the future. Some of the kids wanted to become doctors, while others dreamed of being astronauts (宇航
员).
As Li traveled around Xinjiang, he shared nearly 60 short videos online. These videos, which focused on the
children of Xinjiang, gained a lot of attention and 9 (receive) many likes.
“The children here are so warm. I believe that their dreams can come true one day. Through my videos, I
hope 10 (help) them and also let more people learn about Xinjiang,” Li said.
【答案】
1．a 2．its 3．others 4．playing 5．Although/Though 6．really 7．with 8．plans
9．received 10．to help
【导语】本文讲述来自辽宁的视频博主李明前往中国最西部的新疆旅行，他拍摄有关新疆孩子的视频并分
享到网上，希望借此帮助孩子们并让更多人了解新疆。
1．句意：新疆，位于中国最西部，是一个每年吸引众多来自世界各地游客的美丽地方。根据“beautiful
place”可知，这里泛指“一个美丽的地方”，“beautiful”发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
2．句意：它以其美味的食物和丰富的文化而闻名，为前来探索的人们提供独特的体验。根据“delicious
food and rich culture”可知，这里表示“它的”，修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
3．句意：和许多其他人一样，他开始制作有关他旅行的短视频。根据“many”可知，其后接可数名词复数，
“other”的复数形式others表示“其他人”。故填others。
4．句意：在他的一次旅行中，他看到一群孩子在一条小街上踢足球。根据“saw a group of kids”可知，这
里考查“see sb. doing sth.”结构，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，所以用play的现在分词playing。故填
playing。
5．句意：尽管他们的足球很旧了，但他们玩得很开心。根据“their soccer ball was old”和“they were
having so much fun”可知，前后句是让步关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。故
填Although/Though。
6．句意：这真的触动了李明的心，他决定用视频捕捉他们的生活。根据“touched”可知，这里需要用副词
修饰动词，“real”的副词形式是really。故填really。
7．句意：李明很快就和孩子们成为了朋友。根据“became friends”可知，这里考查“become friends with
sb.”结构，意为“和某人成为朋友”。故填with。
8．句意：他们聊了很多关于他们的暑期计划和未来梦想。根据“their”可知，这里表示多个孩子的计划，用“plan”的复数形式plans。故填plans。
9．句意：这些聚焦新疆孩子的视频获得了大量关注并收到许多点赞。根据“gained”可知，这里and连接
并列谓语，时态保持一致，用“receive”的过去式received。故填received。
10．句意：通过我的视频，我希望帮助他们，也让更多人了解新疆。根据“hope”可知，这里考查“hope to
do sth.”结构，意为“希望做某事”，所以用to help。故填to help。
（24-25八年级下·贵州铜仁·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Darren,
Hope this letter finds you well! I’d like 1 (tell) you about my travel experiences.
Last month, I went to Jiuzhaigou for my vacation 2 my parents. Jiuzhaigou 3 (be) in
Sichuan, China. It’s famous 4 its beautiful mountains, forests and lakes. Many people go there to enjoy 5
(they) vacation every year. My father booked the room online before we set off. During the two-day trip, we were
like cameras, taking 6 (photo) all the time! We were so 7 (luck) to see pandas and monkeys.
They were extremely cute. We just couldn’t stop 8 (watch) them.
We had an 9 (excite) trip! I felt tired 10 happy. I’m looking forward to hearing about
your vacation.
Yours,
Bill
【答案】
1．to tell 2．with 3．is 4．for 5．their 6．photos 7．lucky 8．watching 9．
exciting 10．but
【导语】本文是Bill写给Darren的一封信，介绍他的九寨沟之行。
1．句意：我想告诉你我的旅行经历。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to
tell。
2．句意：上个月我和父母去了九寨沟度假。根据“my parents.”可知，空处表示“和某人一起”，需介词
with。故填with。
3．句意：九寨沟位于中国四川。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is。
4．句意：它因美丽的山川、森林和湖泊而闻名。be famous for“因……而出名”，固定搭配。故填for。
5．句意：很多人每年去那里度假。根据“enjoy...vacation every day.”可知，修饰名词vacation需要用形容词
性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
6．句意：两天的旅行中，我们像相机一样不停地拍照。take photos是固定搭配，意为“拍照”。故photo需要复数形式。故填photos。
7．句意：我们很幸运看到了熊猫和猴子。系动词were后接形容词lucky作表语，意为“幸运的”。故填
lucky。
8．句意：我们忍不住一直看它们。can’t stop doing 表示“忍不住做某事”，固定搭配，故空处需动名词。
故填watching。
9．句意：我们度过了一个令人兴奋的旅行。根据“an...trip.”可知，空处需形容词，trip“旅行”指物，需修
饰物的形容词exciting。故填exciting。
10．句意：我感到疲惫但快乐。形容词tired和happy是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
培优篇
（24-25八年级下·湖南常德·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, my family and I decided 1 (take) a trip to the mountains. We had been looking
forward to it for a long time.
Before we started 2 (we) journey, my parents prepared a lot of food and drinks. I packed my
backpack with some 3 (interest) books to read during the trip. We set off early in the morning. While my
father 4 (drive), my mother was singing songs happily, and I was looking out of the window, enjoying the
beautiful scenery along the way.
When we arrived at the foot of the mountains, we were all excited. There were so many 5 (visitor)
there. Some were taking photos, and others were chatting 6 (loud). We started to climb the mountain
slowly. As we climbed higher, the air became 7 (fresh) and the view was more amazing.
At noon, we found a nice place under 8 big tree and had a picnic. We shared the food 9
each other and laughed a lot. After the picnic, we continued climbing. It was a bit tiring, 10 we didn’t give
up. Finally, we reached the top. We felt a great sense of achievement.
【答案】
1．to take 2．our 3．interesting 4．was driving 5．visitors 6．loudly 7．fresher
8．a 9．with 10．but
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家去山区旅行的经历，重点描写了出发前的准备、旅途中的见闻以及登山的过
程。
1．句意： 去年夏天，我和家人决定去山区旅行。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to take。
2．句意： 在我们开始旅程之前，父母准备了许多食物和饮料。空处修饰名词“journey” 可知，此处需用
we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，故填our。
3．句意： 我在背包里装了一些有趣的书，以便旅途中阅读。空处修饰名词“books” ，所以用interest的
形容词interesting“有趣的”修饰，故填interesting。
4．句意： 父亲开车时，母亲开心地唱歌，我则望着窗外的美景。根据 “was singing” 和 “was looking”
可知，此处为过去进行时（was/were doing），描述过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，主语是my father，be
动词用was。故填was driving。
5．句意： 那里有许多游客。根据 “were” 和 “so many” 可知，此处需用visitor的复数形式，故填
visitors。
6．句意： 一些人在拍照，另一些人大声聊天。根据 “chatting” 可知，需用副词修饰动词，loud的副词
是loudly“大声地”，故填loudly。
7．句意： 我们爬得越高，空气越清新，景色也越美。根据 “more amazing” 可知，此处为比较级结构，
fresh的比较级是fresher。故填fresher。
8．句意：中午，我们在一棵大树下找了一个好地方野餐。根据 “big tree” 可知，空后是单数可数名词，
此处表示泛指，且big首字母发辅音音素，所以需用不定冠词a，故填a。
9．句意： 我们互相分享食物，笑声不断。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某事”，固定短语。故填with。
10．句意： 这有点累，但我们没有放弃。根据“ a bit tiring”和“we didn’t give up”可知，前后句之间是转
折关系 可，所以用but“但是”连接，故填but。
（2025八年级下·全国·专题练习）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Phileas Fogg and his servant were going around the world in eighty days. Phileas Fogg had thought it would
cause a sensation (轰动), and he was 1 .
The news of the bet (打赌) spread through the Reform Club and provided an exciting topic of conversation
for 2 (it) members. From the Club, it soon 3 (get) into the papers throughout England. The
“tour of the world” was talked about and argued over with much warmth and excitement.
Some took sides with Phileas Fogg, 4 most people shook their heads and came out against him.
“The idea that the tour of the world could be made in such a short time was foolish and 5 (possible),” they
said. “It was maybe only possible on paper.”
On the 7th of October, someone 6 (publishing) an article. It examined the question from every
point of view and showed the foolishness of Mr.Fogg’s bet. It said that everything was against the 7 (travel).They were going to face all kinds of problems and difficulties created by both man and nature. A miracle (奇迹) was
necessary for their success. Perhaps they might be able to rely on the trains in Europe to arrive and leave at the right
time. Within Europe, the distances 8 cities and countries were quite short. But Mr.Fogg planned 9
(cross) India in three days, and the United States in seven! How could he be 10 (total) certain that he could
carry out such a difficult task?
【答案】
1．right 2．its 3．got 4．but 5．impossible 6．published 7．travelling 8．
between 9．to cross 10．totally
【导语】本文主要讲述了Phileas Fogg和他的仆人用80天环游世界的故事。
1．句意：Phileas Fogg曾认为这会引起轰动，他是对的。根据“Fogg had thought it would cause a sensation
(轰动), and he was...”可知，这里表示“正确的”，right作表语。故填right。
2．句意：打赌的消息传遍了改革俱乐部，并为会员们提供了一个了令人兴奋的谈话话题。it是代词，根据
“provided an exciting topic of conversation for...members”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its，修饰空后的
members。故填its。
3．句意：从俱乐部出发，它很快进入了全英国的报纸。get是动词原形，根据下一句中的“was”可知，时
态为一般过去时，get的一般过去式为got。故填got。
4．句意：一些人站在Phileas Fogg的一边，但大多数人摇着头站出来反对他。根据“Some took sides with
Phileas Fogg...most people shook their heads and came out against him.”可知，句子前后为转折关系，应填入表
示转折的连词but。故填but。
5．句意：在这么短的时间内完成世界之旅的想法是愚蠢和不可能的。possible“可能的”，是形容词，根据
句意可知此处表示不可能，应填入impossible“不可能的”作表语。故填impossible。
6．句意：10月7日，有人发表了一篇文章。publishing为动名词，根据“On the 7th of October”可知，此句
时态为一般过去时，应填publish的过去式published。故填published。
7．句意：据说一切都是反对旅行的。travel是动词，根据“everything was against the...”可知，此处应填入
travel的名词形式travelling。故填travelling。
8．句意：在欧洲，城市和国家之间的距离很短。根据“the distances...cities and countries were quite short.”
可知，本题考查between...and“在……之间”。故填between。
9．句意：但是Fogg先生计划三天内穿越印度，在七天内穿越美国！plan“计划”，动词，plan to do sth表
示“计划做某事”，此处应填不定式作宾语。故填to cross。10．句意：他怎么能完全确定自己能完成这样一项艰巨的任务呢？total“完全的”，形容词，此处应用其副
词形式totally修饰形容词certain。故填totally。
（24-25八年级下·黑龙江大庆·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填
入所给单词的正确形式）。
When I tell people I have 1 (visit) over 50 countries, they often ask me: “So, which one is your
favourite?” It’s hard to answer, 2 there isn’t just one. However, here is a country I have visited 3
(many) times than other countries and I do have a great love for it. It’s Mexico.
Mexico is famous for its welcoming and 4 (friend) people. Mexico is the 10th most populated
country in the world and 5 (it) population will grow to about 13 million next year. It is a country of great
ruins (废墟), culture, food, and especially 6 (beach).
I live in Huston. It’s just a short flight (飞行) from my city to Mexico, so I can spend a weekend there 7
I want. The last time I went there, I stayed for three days in Cancun. I just wished it could help me 8 (forget)
my work and get some peace. In Cancun, I lay under the sun and swam in the clear waters during the day. It 9
(real) helped me relax.
Next month, I will go there 10 a meeting, not a holiday. Still I can’t wait!
【答案】
1．visited 2．because 3．more 4．friendly 5．its 6．beaches 7．if 8．forget/to
forget 9．really 10．for
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的国家之一——墨西哥。
1．句意：当我告诉人们我已经访问过50多个国家时，他们常常问我：“那么，哪一个是你最喜欢的？”。
根据“When I tell people I have...over 50 countries”可知，时态用现在完成时“have + 过去分词”。故填
visited。
2．句意：这很难回答，因为不止有一个（喜欢的国家）。“It’s hard to answer”和“there isn’t just one”存在
因果关系，后者是前者的原因，所以应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
3．句意：然而，有一个国家我访问的次数比其他国家更多，而且我确实非常喜欢它。根据“than”可知，
应用形容词many的比较级more。故填more。
4．句意：墨西哥以其热情好客和友好的人民而闻名。and连接并列成分，空前welcoming为形容词，设空
处也需要用形容词friendly“友好的”，修饰名词people。故填friendly。
5．句意：墨西哥是世界上人口第十多的国家，其人口明年将增长到约1300万。空处需要用形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词population。故填its。
6．句意：它是一个拥有壮观废墟、文化、美食，尤其是美丽海滩的国家。beach“海滩”，这里应用其复数
形式beaches表泛指。故填beaches。
7．句意：从我所在的城市到墨西哥只需要短途飞行，所以如果我想去，我可以在那里度过一个周末。“I
want”是“I can spend a weekend there”的条件，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。
8．句意：我只是希望它能帮我忘掉工作，获得一些宁静。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭
配。故填forget/to forget。
9．句意：这真的帮助我放松了。设空处需要用副词really“真正地”来修饰动词helped。故填really。
10．句意：下个月，我将去那里参加一个会议，而不是度假。根据“I will go there...a meeting”可知，空处
需要填介词for表示目的，go there for a meeting表示“去那里参加会议”。故填for。
