文档内容
2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）
Unit 1 Time to Relax【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)
话题：人与自我—业余活动
基础篇
01
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? For most teenagers, their hobbies are good
ways 1 (relax). Some like physical hobbies, such as playing basketball or 2 (do) yoga. These activities
can help them keep fit and reduce stress.
Luca is an 3 (Italy) teenager. He doesn’t like traditional hobbies like collecting coins or stamps. 4 ,
he finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He started programming when he was 12 years old. Now he can make
simple apps by 5 (him). “It gives me such a sense of 6 (achieve) to see people using the app I made,”
Luca says proudly.
His friend, Sofia, loves collecting old-fashioned postcards. She has postcards from many 7 (foreign)
countries. She often puts them 8 on the wall of her room. Sofia dreams of 9 (travel) to these places in the
future. She says, “Hobbies not only help me pass the time, but also open up a new world for 10 (I).”
02
When I’m in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. I put my heart into it so that I’ll forget all the
1 (happy) things. I’ve had a habit of reading in this way.
When I was a little boy, I liked comic books and storybooks. When I was a middle school student, I was 2
(interest) in novels, plays, essays (散文) and so on. I found I could get much from them. Last term I 3 (win)
first prize in the composition contest (竞赛) in our city.
My favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. It is fascinating and worth 4 (read) for young people. It
is a great work written by the American writer Ernest Hemingway. The book is about a story of 5 old
fisherman, Santiago. It tells us that he hasn’t caught any fish for 84 days. But on the 85th day, he goes out and
catches a huge marlin (马林鱼). That is when the real trouble begins. Santiago is a confident and hard-working
fisherman. He never gives up along the way 6 he ends up with nothing. Many people are moved by his strong
spirit. That spirit is just what we need. Life is a long road and full of 7 (difficulty), but if we have the courageto face the challenge, we 8 (be) real winners. If you want to know 9 (much), please read this book.
Some books also tell me other things—how to be a brave man and how to tell the 10 (different) between
the right and the wrong.
In a word, good books can make me know what I didn’t know before. So I think good books are my best
friends.
03
In the past, children didn’t have computer games to play, TV shows to watch or books to read, so they often
1 (make) their own games. They spent a lot of time 2 their studies or did housework at home. A lot of them
thought outdoor games 3 (be) the most important things to do.
One of 4 (popular) outdoor games for boys was rolling the hoop (滚铁环). They 5 (take) a big
hoop and raced each other with their hoops from one place to another in a park. The one who could get to the 6
(finish) point quickly was the winner. It sounded like an easy game, but in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll.
Another fun game was nine pins (瓶柱). Nine pins were placed three in a row. 7 one person knocked
down all nine pins with a ball, he would be the 8 (win).
9 (child) also flew kites and went fishing and swimming. Even some simple games like taking a photo
were popular if they had friends to play 10 . If the weather was bad, children often read or drew indoors.
培优篇
04
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Let’s have a look at Peter’s and Yaming’s free-time activities. Yaming is 1 (do) calligraphy. He is
writing a poem 2 Li Bai. Peter asks him what the character is, and he says it’s “yue”. It 3 (mean) “moon”.
Peter thinks it’s beautiful. Yaming says 4 (he) grandmother taught him how to write the poem. Peter likes
watching Yaming write like that. 5 he thinks it looks difficult. Yaming explains that the first step is always the
6 (hard). When he started to do calligraphy, he spent hours practising 7 (stroke). Peter really agrees with
him. His dad is teaching him to play 8 guitar. It’s difficult but his dad 9 (usual) encourages him to keep
practising. Yaming nods and asks him why he chose to play it. Peter says he thinks playing it is cool. If Yaming
teaches Peter 10 (write) a poem, Peter will teach Yaming the guitar instead.
05阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
In our school, many students have hobbies. Some students like 1 (read) books. They think reading 2
(open) up a new world to them. Some are into sports. They often play basketball or football 3 (keep) fit.
One 4 my classmates, Lucy, loves dancing. She has taken dance lessons for three years. She dances 5
(beautiful) and often wins prizes in competitions. Dancing makes her 6 (feel) confident and happy.
When she dances, she often wears special dance clothes 7 (make) by her mother. These clothes give her
a sense of 8 (proud).
9 we talk about hobbies, we find that they can bring us joy and help us 10 (develop) skills. So, let’s
keep our hobbies and make our lives more wonderful.
06
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，
Stamp collecting (集章) is now a new way for young people to record their travels. Instead of (而不是)
photos of famous places, they look for different stamps of the places of interest during 1 (they) trips. When
travelling, they would carry postcards or notebooks with them.
Kuang Zhaoxin is one of the stamp-collecting 2 (lover). Three years ago she 3 (start) stamp
collecting. After the first experience, she decided 4 (make) it part of her travels. Before travelling, she searches
for stamp collection tips online. “ 5 (lucky), I can always find where to get free stamps and it also helps me
make new friends who love stamps,” she said.
Shi Junchu, 6 student from Yunnan, says collecting stamps can make her trips more meaningful. She
also shares her story 7 her online friends excitedly. “This habit 8 (help) me better understand different
places,” she told a news reporter, “I really enjoy collecting stamps 9 I can learn about the stories behind each
stamp.”
By 10 (post) photos of the stamps, these young stamp collectors hope to encourage more people to find
fun in collecting stamps. When you travel next time, why not have a try?
07
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week he 1 (come) to
visit us. We live in the southern part of the city. But he was very sad 2 nobody here could play chess with him.One day, while I 3 (walk) back from school, my grandpa was sitting quietly in a chair, doing nothing.
Why not teach him 4 (play) online chess on my computer? Then I took him to 5 computer in my room
and taught him how to use the Internet. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became much 6
(good). Now he is quite good 7 playing chess online and he makes a lot of friends.
“How interesting it is!” he told us. He enjoyed 8 (he) when he was playing online chess on my
computer. The Internet brought him a lot, but every coin has two 9 (side). It’s not good for him to play too
long, so we often advise him to use it 10 (proper).
08
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hobbies play an important role in our life. They help us relax and improve ourselves. Maya is a 14-year-old
girl from India. Her hobby is collecting postcards. She started collecting them when she was five. Her dad sent her
a postcard from Dunhuang, China, and she fell in love with it at once.
Now, Maya has over 100 postcards from 32 countries. Each postcard tells a story. She likes to look at them
when she is free. She says postcards are a great way 1 (learn) about different places and cultures. “It’s
interesting 2 (see) beautiful buildings and landscapes from all over the world,” Maya said.
Maya often shares her postcards with her classmates. She even gave a talk about her collection at school last
week. Her teacher praised her for her hobby. Maya hopes 3 (travel) to all the places on her postcards in the
future.
To collect more postcards, Maya asks her friends and family 4 (send) her postcards when they travel.
She also joins an online postcard club. There, she makes new friends who share the same hobby.
Maya’s hobby not only brings her joy but also teaches her patience. She believes that hobbies can make our
life more 5 (meaning). She plans 6 (keep) this hobby for life.
Last month, Maya received a postcard from Japan. It 7 (send) by her new friend in the online club. She
was very happy and put it up on her bedroom wall. She said, “Every postcard is a gift. It 8 (give) me a sense of
happiness.”
Maya’s story shows that a small hobby can make a big difference in our life. We should all have a hobby 9
it can help us grow and become better people. Let’s 10 (take) up a hobby today!
09阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, build model
ships, weave baskets, watch birds, hunt animals, climb mountains, raise flowers, fish, ski, skate and so on.
Hobbyists spend some of their free time 1 (play) volleyball. Hobbyists also paint pictures, go to concerts, and
perform on 2 (music) instruments. They collect everything from books to butterflies, and from boxes to 3
(stamp).
People take up hobbies 4 (连词) these activities bring them enjoyment, friendships, knowledge and
relaxation. Hobbies make people 5 (relax) after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡)
between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for 6 (冠词) old. Anyone, rich or poor, old or
young, sick or well, can develop a good hobby, in spite of his age, health, or money.
Doctors have 7 (find) that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover (痊愈) from illnesses. Hobbies
give patients something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about 8 (they). Many
hospitals treat patients by letting them take up interesting hobbies and make patients 9 (介词) excellent
condition.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor, expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is 10
(real) happy or safe without a hobby.”
10
What can you do to help yourself get rid of stress or worry? If you’re an artist, you can keep making art. And
if you are not an artist, now is the time to get into 1 hobby such as drawing or painting. It is never too late to
start. Everyone can do it. 2 you can hold a brush or crayon, you can create art.
Creating art heals (治愈) not only the mind and spirit but also the body. When you draw or paint, your
breathing slows, your blood pressure 3 (low), and your mind lets go of daily problems. It not only relaxes you
but also brings a feeling of joy.
Making art also allows you to play and try out new materials and ways. It also lets you express 4
(thank) pleasure by seeing beauty where others may not. Creating art provides (提供) you with a special chance to
express your 5 (angry) or upset, as well as your personal ideas.
Although the process (过程) of making art is 6 (clear) the most important part of all, your finished
product is important, too. Your painting or drawing will remind you of the lessons you learned while making it, and
you may feel 7 (pride) and energetic just by looking at it.If you don’t know how to begin, here are some ways to start creating art. If possible, prepare a small table
8 your brushes and watercolours. So you can draw or paint whenever you get inspiration (灵感). Without
thinking much about it, just choose colours that you like and start painting with 9 (normal) strokes. Enjoying
the colours and working on the colours gives you something happy instead of the 10 (press) of your daily life.
