文档内容
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world【刷题型】(语法填空精准
练)
基础篇
01
(23-24八年级下·全国·课后作业)阅读短文,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。
Of all jobs most liked by others in the world, panda keepers may be near the top of all. It’s necessary for three
professionals (专业人员) 1 (take) care of the two pandas day in and day out. 2 (they) names
are Zhenda and Shuang’er. They are at a zoo in Dongguan, Guangdong Province.
Shi Hanrong 3 (arrive) at the panda house at 7:00 a.m. every day. He cleans the doors of all rooms
and 4 (prepare) food for the pair. Liu Qiao and Zhu Mingsheng are the other two 5 (keep).
They usually spend some time 6 (wash) four baskets of bamboo shoots. They 7 (weight)
about 100 kilograms and serve as the two pandas’ main food for the day. Fresh bamboo shoots are taken by plane
every two days to the zoo from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. It’s to keep the bamboo shoots
8 (fresh) than others.
“It’s not an easy job to take care of pandas 9 (good),” Liu said. Panda keepers should be
responsible (有责任心的) and kind. And they should have experience of 10 (raise) animals.
02
(23-24八年级下·湖南永州·期末)阅读下面的文章,在空白处填入适当的内容(限1个单词)或括号内单
词的正确形式,使文章通顺完整。
Scientists say there 1 (be) now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so
live in zoos or research centers 2 China and other countries. Pandas do not have many 3 (baby),
maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend
more than 12 hours 4 day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there are a lot more forests
and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down 5 (this) forests. As the forests become smaller
6 other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat.
An education program in Chengdu 7 (teach) children about pandas and other endangered wild
animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the 8 (important) of saving these animals. Andthe Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research 9 (understand) the
habits of pandas. We all hope that there will be a lot 10 (many) pandas in the future.
03
(23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gala Village lies in Xizang. It is famous 1 its amazing peach blossoms (桃花) in spring. A large
number of tourists all over the country go there during March and April. They enjoy the 2 (beauty)
blossoms and the good environment. And the village serves the tourists well and tries to make them 3 (feel) at
home.
The village is much better than before. In the past, its people cared little about the environment. They made a
living by 4 (cut) down trees. In 2011, the village decided 5 (develop) tourism. Some villagers
were 6 (pick) out to provide tourist services. Those villagers went to receive training at two schools before
they started working. Over the last ten years, its people have made more money 7 lived a better life.
Now, 8 villagers plant about 13.3 hectares (公顷) of trees every year. They are doing all they can
9 (make) their hometown greener. They 10 (strong) agree that they should protect the environment
while developing tourism.
04
(23-24八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” The Yangtze is almost 6, 400 km
long. It is the world’s third 1 (long) river.
I love the Yangtze River, my great mother river. Our hometown is Caidian District (区域), Wuhan City. Not
far 2 my home is the tributary (支流) Han river of the Yangtze River. 3 summer was hot, my
little friend and I often went to Hanyang Dock (汉阳码头) to enjoy the cool. We stood on the steps of the dock near
the water of Han River and kicked the water. The river water was clean and cool. In the evening, there were many
people 4 (sit) on the steps to relax.
Now the “mother river” is in great need of 5 (protect) because something is wrong with it. Because of
overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese Paddlefish (白鲟) has died out after keeping alive for 150million 6 (year). The water of the Yangtze River has become much 7 (dirty) than before.
On Dec. 26, 2020, Chinese government 8 (pass) the Yangtze River Protection Law, which took
effect (效应) on March 1, 2021. It is the 9 (one) law to protect a waterway in China. In March, 2023, I
joined in 10 activity of “The Yangtze River Protection” in our school. There is a water quality monitoring
laboratory (水质监测实验室) in our school. I want to be a guardian (卫士) of the Yangtze River.
05
(23-24八年级下·浙江台州·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的
正确形式。
The Earth gives us special and important things to help us live. We call these things natural resources (资源),
such as air, sunlight, water, wood, oil and land.
Living things need clean air 1 (breathe) and clean water to drink. Plants need sunlight and land to
grow. When plants breathe, they clean the air around them. We need plants 2 food. We also need plants to make a
lot of things, such as paper, some houses, and tools like 3 (match) and baskets.
We shouldn’t hurt our natural resources because we can’t make more of them. Smoke from cars and factories
makes the air dirty. 4 the air is dirty, people will get sick and plants won’t grow. If we cut down trees, we
must plant new ones as 5 (quick) as possible. Or the nature will be hurt.
Rubbish is very bad for our natural resources. So far people 6 (throw) hundreds of tons of rubbish
into the water. It makes the water become 7 (bad) than years ago. And the land with much rubbish is dirty
and smells bad. Farmers cannot grow food on it.
8 can we take care of the Earth’s resources? Here are some ideas.
1. Use things until we can’t use them anymore.
2. Reduce the natural resources. Take 9 bag when we go shopping.
3. Don’t throw things away. Reuse 10 (they). For example, make toys from old things.
06
(23-24八年级下·山东临沂·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. However, they are now 1 danger.
There are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today. Zoos and research centers look after about 160
pandas. Scientists are studying how they live. When we got to the Chengdu Research Base at 8:00 a.m. yesterday, thepanda keepers 2 (prepare) milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast.
In fact, many people love these black and white animals. Pandas 3 (become)so popular so far. They
are now a symbol of China.
Pandas mainly live on bamboo, and adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day 4 (eat) about 10
kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot 5 (much) bamboo forests and pandas in China, 6
then humans started to cut down these forests. Pandas couldn’t find enough to eat and they didn’t have many 7
(baby), and baby pandas often died. The situation is becoming very serious now.
Our government is working hard 8 (save) pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect
them. 9 education program in Chengdu also teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild
animals. Scientists are doing research. They hope that in the future there 10 (be) a lot more pandas.
07
(23-24八年级下·贵州黔南·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The capybaras (水豚), a kind of cut animal, mainly live in South America. They are one of the 1
(popular) animals online because of the peaceful personality.
They can weigh up to about 90 kilos and grow to 1.3 2 (meter) in length. Other animals love to sit
and lie by capybaras’ sides 3 they are so gentle and friendly. They like water and usually stay in groups.
They eat plants and fruits for a living. They live such a comfortable life that nothing 4 (seem) to make
them worry. Sometimes, capybaras become“animal buses” while moving. They take small animals 5 birds,
turtles and even monkeys for a free ride.
Capybaras are so cute and have already 6 (become) popular pets in some places. However, it’s
7 (real) important to remember that they need proper care and good living conditions. When talking about
protecting capybaras, there are several things we can do. First, we need to protect 8 (they) living places.
It includes avoiding (避免) cutting down trees, pollution and other activities that can be bad for capybaras’ environment.
9 (two), we shouldn’t catch and keep them for any reason. They are an important part of the ecosystem (生态
系统) and should be left to live alone. Finally, we should tell people 10 importance of protecting them and
other endangered animals.Capybaras are fascinating animals. We should take action and make sure that these cute animals can continue
to live in the wild.
培优篇
08
(23-24八年级下·青海果洛·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适
当形式填空。
Pandas are a symbol of China. But scientists say there are now only about 2,000 pandas living 1 the fsotrse.
Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other 2 (country). Pandas do not have
many babies. Maybe they have only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very
long. Adult pandas spend much time 3 (eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo every day. Many years ago, there 4
(be) a lot more pandas and bamboo forests in China, but then humans started to 5 (cut) down these
forests. As a result, pandas cannot find enough food to eat and they are having 6 (few) babies than
before.
An education program in Chengdu 7 (teach) children about pandas and other endangered wild
animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the 8 (important) of saving these animals. And
the Chinese government is trying 9 (it) best to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better
understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in 10 future there will be a lot more pandas.
09
(23-24八年级下·河北沧州·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词(有提示词的,填入其正确形
式)(每空不超过两个词)。
Do you know about the environment? It 1 (become) worse and worse recently. It’s our duty 2
(protect) the environment. Here is some advice.
3 (one), we shouldn’t throw away the rubbish everywhere. Instead, we should pick up the rubbish
on the ground 4 put it into a dustbin. Second, we’d better ride a bike to school to reduce waste and 5
(pollute). Third, it’s wise to use cloth bags again and again instead of 6 (use) plastic ones. 7 (final), as s
tudents, we should turn off the lights when we leave the room. We also should shut down the computers when we are
not using 8 (they).
In fact, if each of us makes a small change in life, we can make 9 big difference to ourenvironment.
Let’s work together to make our environment become much 10 (good).
10
(23-24八年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的
正确形式。
Benten Mountain is in Tokushima, Japan. It is the shortest 1 (nature) mountain in Japan with a
height of just 6.1 meters. 2 is in the middle of fertile paddy (稻田) fields along Tokushima’s Road Ten. It
takes a person just one minute 3 (reach) the top and yet over 10,000 people come here every year for this special
purpose. For some people, it’s 4 (simple) relaxing to climb a 6.1-meter-tall mountain, while others come
to enjoy both the trees 5 flowers.
Benten Mountain is opened to 6 (tourist) on June 1st, when a “First Climb of the New Year” event
is organized here by the local government. 7 this day, visitors who reach the 6.1-meter top are given a
Proof of Scaling Certificate as a prize. Every year, this Japan’s shortest mountain 8 (hold) different events,
like cherry blossom festivals and wedding ceremonies.
In fact, Benten is also the 9 (safe) mountain in Japan, with no accidents or missing person reports
ever recorded here. For comparison (比较), 10 highest mountain in Japan, Mount Fuji, is 3,776 meters
high.