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2025-2026 学年八年级下册英语单元自测（广东省卷专用）
A． B． C．
Unit 3·培优卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（时间：90分钟，满分：120分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，
听两遍。
E 部分为情景对话）
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
6．What do we know about the boy?
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
A．He has lots of friends. B．He argued with his friends.
1．How does Julie feel?
C．He is new at school.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Why do some teenagers feel stressed?
A． B． C．
A．They have too many exams.
B．They have too much homework to do.
2．What does Alex do when he is under pressure? C．They don’t know how to make friends with others.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．How does Peter feel when he’s on the top?
A． B． C． A．Happy. B．Proud. C．Nervous.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What does the girl do to deal with the problems?
3．Why does Mike feel tired?
A．Keep a diary. B．Listen to music. C．Talk to her parents.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
A． B． C． 10．What’s the doctor’s suggestion for the woman?
A．Doing exercise. B．Having some milk. C．Listening to music.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
4．Who gives the advice about the problem?
11．What problem does Mary have?
A．She had an argument with her best friend.
A． B． C．
B．She copied her best friend’s homework.
C．She forgot to do her homework.
5．How can a person feel better? 12．Which advice will Mary take?
A．She will say sorry to her friend. B．She will call her friend.C．She will write a letter to her friend.
Write your problem down if you don’t want others to know it.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
Go out and get some 24 .
Thirdly Go running or swimming.
13．What is the girl’s key to happiness?
Do something that gets your mind 25 the problem.
A．Doing sports. B．Helping others. C．Finding little joy in small things.
E． 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
14．What does the boy think of staying positive?
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为
A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s funny.
多余选项。
15．What is the boy’s hobby? A．So, what time did you start studying?
A．Swimming. B．Painting. C．Running. B．I’m really tired, Tony.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） C．Well, I will have a try.
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 D．Maybe you should learn to relax.
16．Why did the speaker feel sad? E．Why don’t you talk to your parents?
A．Because his parents were too busy to care for him. A: Andy, it’s Saturday today, but you look unhappy.
B．Because he didn’t do well in the English test. B: 26
C．Because he wasn’t good at reading or writing. A: What’s the matter?
B: I studied until 11:00 last night.
17．Who did the speaker ask for help?
A: 27
A．His English teacher.B．His parents. C．His classmates.
B: At 7:00.
18．What should we do before listening?
A: Oh, that’s long enough. 28
A．Relax ourselves. B．Do some thinking. C．Read the first sentence.
B: But my parents want me to study all day. They expect me to get good grades.
19．How many suggestions does the teacher give on improving listening skills?
A: Poor Andy. 29
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
B: I don’t think they can understand me.
20．When will the speaker have the next English test?
A: But I think it’s bad if you don’t try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don’t
A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Monday. C．Next Friday.
have to study for a long time to get good grades.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
B: 30 Thanks.
你 将 听 到 一 篇 短 文 ， 请 你 根 据 所 听 内 容 填 写 下 面 的 信 息 表 。 短 文 听 两 遍 。
二、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Ways to Deal with Anger 31．I didn’t go home ________ it was very dark in the evening.
A．until B．after C．before D．unless
Find out the problem. 21 and think how you can solve it.
32．Don’t worry. I am sure he will pass the test and won’t let you ______.
Firstly Listen to some music.
A．up B．in C．out D．down
Go to a quiet place to let your mind 22 .
Secondly Talk the problem out. It will make you 23 much better.
33．________ Jack ________ I am busy these days, so we’ve decided not to go out this weekend.A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also So 49 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry
C．Both; and D．Either; or it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
34．This old lady lived ________ on a ________ island, but she didn’t feel ________. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 50
A．alone; lonely; lonely B．lonely; alone; lonely yourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!
C．lonely; lonely; alone D．alone; lonely; alone 41．A．heavy B．full C．much D．long
35．You should help share with the housework, ________ you may not like to do it. 42．A．read B．watch C．guess D．listen
A．until B．although C．however D．so that 43．A．glass B．weight C．water D．height
36．We are proud_____ my country and we are proud ______ be Chinese. 44．A．minute B．night C．day D．week
A．of, to B．of, of C．to, to D．for, to 45．A．mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend
37．—Did he notice you enter the room? 46．A．rest B．shake C．look D．work
—I don’t think so. He was listening to the radio with his eyes ________. 47．A．this time B．some other time C．next time D．all the time
A．close B．wake C．shut D．open 48．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．think about
38．John is interested in playing the piano ________. 49．A．after B．since C．before D．until
A．either B．as well C．also D．as well as 50．A．save B．help C．care D．relax
39．You’d better take the map with you ________ you won’t get lost. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A．as long as B．as soon as C．now that D．so that A
40．We can’t ________ others, but we must ________ the old to make them hear us.
Are you positive or negative about your life? What do you do when you have negative feelings? You
can share your own story. If you get the most likes before March 4th, we will give you a gift.
A．shout to; shout at B．shout at; shout to
4 Comments (评论)
C．shout to; shout to D．shout at; shout at
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) March 3rd, 10:00
Ruby: In the past, I thought that nothing would be right for me. However, last year I changed this
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and
idea. I also take up a new hobby—playing the guitar. When I do it, I’m always happy.
asked them, “How 41 do you think this glass of water is?”
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The students began to think and 42 . Their answers were different, from 20 g to 500 g.
March 3rd, 17:26
“It does not matter on the real 43 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a
Linda: I am a positive person. I look forward to each day when I wake up. It’s a relaxing way for me
44 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you
to do sports. And if that doesn’t work, I will enjoy interesting movies. It’s easy for me to feel happy.
will have to call a 45 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it Reposts 135 Comments 96 Likes 173
becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 46 for a while before holding it up
March 3rd. 19:17
again.”
Adam: I am the most positive person in my class. I am cheerful about life. For me, the best way to
be positive is to stay away from the negative things in my life.
“If we carry our burdens (负担) 47 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on.
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The burden will become increasingly heavy. We have to 48 the burden every now and then,
so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” March 3rd, 20:45and hasn’t worked, so you learn how to deal with a similar situation next time.
Alex: I was ever negative. But I changed because of my new habit of keeping a diary. It is a good
way to manage my emotions. When I read my diaries, I feel proud of how I have changed.
And remember, if you have a tricky problem that you’re unable to solve, then ask someone you
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trust for help. “No one is expected to solve all problems by themselves.” says Neave.
51．What’s Ruby’s new hobby?
56．Which of the following is mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A．Playing basketball. B．Watching movies.
A．What being resourceful means. B．When resourcefulness is needed.
C．Reading diaries. D．Playing the guitar.
C．How one can be more resourceful. D．Why being resourceful is important.
52．What does Linda think of doing sports?
57．What do resourceful people do when they face a problem?
A．Exciting. B．Relaxing. C．Surprising. D．Boring.
A．They ask for help at once.
53．When did Adam share his story on March 3rd?
B．They make a decision quickly.
A．At 10:00 a. m. B．At 5:26 p. m.
C．They think of possible ways to deal with it.
C．At 7:17 p. m. D．At 8:45 p. m.
D．They leave it alone and come back to it later.
54．Who is most likely to get the gift?
58．In Paragraph 4, Dr. Cyra Neave ________.
A．Ruby. B．Linda. C．Adam. D．Alex.
A．introduces something about creative thinking
55．Where can you read the text?
B．explains how resourcefulness is good for people
A．On a website. B．In a newspaper.
C．argues resourcefulness should be trained during childhood
C．In a science book. D．In a guide book.
D．shows resourcefulness is closely connected with happiness
B 59．The best sentence for “▲” is “________”.
How does it feel when you solve a problem by yourself? Things may not always go according to
A．Next, pay attention to your real feelings.
plan, but being resourceful (随机应变的) can help you stay calm (镇静的) and deal with tricky B．Next, think of as many solutions as you can.
situations. C．Next, make sure you are able to solve the problem.
Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever D．Next, compare the problem with the last one you had.
resources(资源) you have at the time. These may be practical things like pens and paper, or anything 60．What does the writer want to say in the last paragraph?
else that’s useful, such as information or your own experience. A．It’s OK to ask for help.
A resourceful person is not the one getting upset or angry when something goes wrong. B．We should try to be resourceful.
Resourceful people are thinking about how to solve their problems. C．Everyone may meet with tricky problems.
Resourcefulness is a skill that’s good for you in lots of ways. Dr. Cyra Neave is a psychologist D．It’s better to solve your problems by yourself.
(someone who studies how we think and feel) at a children’s organization. She says, “When we learn 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
to solve a problem by ourselves rather than quickly going to others for help, it can help to build our 61．Don’t say such (hurt) things to your friend.
confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions.” 62．He spoke so (clear) that I could hear every word.
When you’re facing a challenge, Neave suggests trying to pay attention to the actual problem 63．Whose phone (ring) just now? No one picked it up.
rather than how you feel about it. Think about where and when it happened and what caused it. ▲ 64．We need to make a before Friday (decide).
Weigh up what’s good and bad about each solution and choose the best one. Finally, review what has65．Ann was so angry, so she didn’t wan to talk to (anybody). Finally, one person questioned what the wise man did, “Wise man, why do you always tell the
66．She was angry at first, but she finally (原谅) him. same joke over and over again? It can’t make people laugh 82 .”
67．We can (进入) the building through this door. The wise man replied with a question of his own. “ 83 you can laugh at the same joke
68．You need to (控制) your feelings and not get angry easily. over and over, then why do you always complain about the same things over and over again?”
69．She’s so tired that she can’t keep (醒着的). There is no need to worry or complain about something if you can’t or won’t take action to
70．Boys and girls may think about the same thing (不同地). solve it. Everyone should look 8 4 the bright side. Remember that 85 are
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) in charge of(负责) your life. The world is what you make it.
71．他故意打破了教室的窗子。 八、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
He broke the windows of the classroom . A． 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
72．如果我们齐心协力，我们会把工作干好的。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
We will do a good job if we . Dear David,
73．因为考试没及格，她情绪低落。 I’m a 14-year-old girl. Recently I feel sad because my mom keeps saying that I can’t do things
well. But in fact, I do well in school. I’m among the top six in my class. People also say good things
She was because she failed the exam. about me in life. Why does my mom always want to bring me down?
74．别对他太苛刻了。 Linda
Don’t too him.
Hi Linda,
75．小明偶尔做家务。
A lot of parents want to push their kids to be the best. Because they think the more they push,
the better their kids will do. The tough (严厉的) love will be hard at the time. But they think you
Xiaoming does the housework .
will thank them for it when you’re older and do better in life.
七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
My parents were not very strict and sometimes I wish they had been. Maybe I would have
achieved more. Parents need to get the right balance (平衡) when it comes to “tough love”.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词
In my opinion, the best way to solve your problem is talking to your mom about it. Tell her
为多余项。
sometimes you need to hear a “well done”. Older people don’t always get it. They often got tough
on the advice a laugh anymore though solve with unless love growing up and continue this with their kids, but sometimes softness (柔和) works better.
use you
David
In one town, there was a wise man. He would listen to people’s problems and try his best
86．Who wrote the letter to David?
to give 7 6 . The problem was that people seemed to always complain(抱怨) about the same
problems over and over again.
87．How old is Linda?
The wise man gave good advice to these people to help them deal 77 their problems.
However, it seemed 7 8 because they never truly took his advice. In fact, it almost seemed
88．How does Linda feel when her mom keeps saying that she can’t do things well?
that the people simply enjoyed complaining and didn’t want to listen to the wise man.
The wise man then thought of an interesting 7 9 to this problem. When
89．Why do a lot of parents want to push their kids to be the best?
someone came to complain, the wise man would tell 8 0 joke. These people couldn’t stop
8 1 when they heard it for the first time. But as they came back over time with the same old
90．What’s the best way for Linda to solve her problem?
complaints, the wise man would say the same old joke. The joke got less funny as time went by.Li Hua
B．书面表达（共15分）
91. 根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是李华，你的好朋友Tom是一名八年级的学生，他最近很烦恼。请根据以下思维
导图内容提示，结合自己的经验和体会，给他写一封信，提出合理的建议。内容包括：
注意：
(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右;
(3)可适当增加相关内容。
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that
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Yours,
