文档内容
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
佳作抢鲜背 学写作思路，背精彩范文(人与自我——职业规划)
作者喜欢飞行，通过自己的努力拿到了飞行驾照，但是由于飞行费用过高，萌生
了成为一名直升机教练的想法……
精彩范文
Eventually ， I passed all the exams and gained my helicopter commercial pilot
license. Soon，I found a job as a helicopter instructor at an airfield not too far
from my home.That’s when I began to realize I was considered rather
unusual.Most people were amazed that I was an instructor，and many found
it hard to believe.When some girls，who accompanied their boyfriends to learn
to fly ， asked me how I became a helicopter instructor ， I told them my
experience，making them know nothing is impossible to a willing heart and that
they could also become one if they wished.,
学习借鉴
1.提分高级句式
(1)表语从句和宾语从句：
That’s when I began to realize...
(2)it作形式宾语：
many found it hard to believe
(3)定语从句：who accompanied their boyfriends to learn to fly
(4)现在分词短语作状语：
making them know...
(5)名言警句：nothing is impossible to a willing heart
1.debt n.债务；欠款；人情债；恩情以练促学 补全句子
①The couple worked hard day and night in order to pay off all their debts.
为还清所有的债务，夫妻俩夜以继日地拼命干活。
②If a person is heavily in debt，he is unable to earn his living，let alone gain
independence.
一个人如果负债累累，就无法谋生，更不用说获得独立了。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
in debt 负债
out of debt 不欠债
pay off one’s debt 还清某人的欠款或债务
owe sb a debt 欠某人人情
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 You are so good to me that I can never repay the debt I owe you.(感谢
信)
你对我太好了，我永远都还不清欠你的人情债。
2.accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责→accused n.被告
以练促学 一句多译
这位青少年被控告偷了这位女士的金戒指，他站在那里，低着头。
→The teenager was accused of stealing the woman’s gold ring and he stood there with
his head down.(accuse)
→The teenager was charged with stealing the woman’s gold ring and he stood there
with his head down.(charge),
用法归纳——————————————————————————
·accuse sb of(doing) sth＝charge sb with(doing) sth 因(做)某事指控某人
·the accused 被告
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 Accused of stealing things in the shop，the lady stood there，hanging
her head in shame.(情绪描写)
那位女士被指控偷了商店里的东西，她站在那里，羞愧地垂着头。
3.acquire vt.获得；购得→acquisition n.(知识、技能等的)获得，得到
以练促学 单句语法填空/补全句子
①During her film career，she acquired (acquire) a reputation as a strong-willed，outspoken woman.
②I have acquired a good knowledge of English，enabling me to communicate with
foreigners smoothly.(申请信)
我已经精通英语，能顺利地与外宾交流。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
acquire the habit of doing sth 养成做某事的习惯
acquire a good knowledge of 掌握/精通……
acquire a reputation as 得到……的名声
acquire success 获得成功
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 It took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a good
dancer.
他花了很长时间才掌握了成为一名优秀舞者所需的技能。
4.attend to关怀；照料；处理；注意，专心于
以练促学 猜测词义
①I am writing to offer you some suggestions on how to attend to the conflicts
between you and your classmates.(建议信)处理
②He was appointed to attend to the old man who had made great contributions to the
community over years.照料
③Attend to your work and stop talking.专心于,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
·attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加
attend a meeting/a lecture/a wedding/a class/a funeral 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚
礼/上课/参加葬礼
·attendance n. 出席；参加；到场
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 I’d appreciate it if you could attend to my daughter while I’m off to
work.
如果你能在我去工作的时候照顾我的女儿，我将感激不尽。
1.句型公式：wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
【教材原句】 You don’t want to look back in years to come and say，“I wish Ihad thought more about what I really wanted to do.”
你也不希望多年之后回顾过去时才说：“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要
做什么。”
以练促学 补全句子
①Afterwards，embarrassed，she wished she hadn’t said anything.(心理描写)
随后，她感到很尴尬，希望自己什么都没说过。
②I wish that my son would/could/should/might sincerely apologize to his teacher
tomorrow.
但愿我的儿子明天真诚地向他的老师道歉。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
wish后接that引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，从句中谓语动词的形式为：
·与现在事实相反，用过去式(be的过去式用were)
·与过去事实相反，用“had＋过去分词”或“would/could＋have＋过去分词”
·表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用“would/could/should/might＋动词
原形”
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 It is pouring now.How I wish I didn’t have to go to work today!
现在正下着滂沱大雨。我真希望今天不用上班！
2.句型公式：the first time引导时间状语从句
【教材原句】 The first time I observed the process of water being spilt into oxygen
and hydrogen，I was deeply attracted by the charm of chemistry.
当我第一次观察到水分解成氧气和氢气的过程时，我就被化学的魅力深深吸引住
了。
以练促学 补全句子/同义句转换
①I knew for sure that each/every time I lost patience in the future(以后每次我失去
耐心的时候) I would remember my grandfather’s words.
②He became interested in the young teacher’s lesson when he attended his class for
the first time.
→He became interested in the young teacher’s lesson the first time he attended his
class.,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
·each/every time 每次……
next time 下次……the last time 上次……
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 The first time I went there，they were living in a small house with
dogs，ducks，and other animals.
我第一次去那里时，他们住在一个小房子里，有狗、鸭子和其他动物。
She ceased her struggle the instant I picked her up.(2023·浙江1月卷)
我一拿起她(蜂鸟)，她就停止了挣扎。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class
period it is late.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) n . 学时，课时
②She longed to break in on their conversation but didn’t want to appear rude. v i . 渴望
③Because of lack of devotion to his work，Tom was soon bounced from the post. v t .
解雇
2.选出desert的汉语意思
①Farmers are deserting their fields and coming here looking for jobs.C
②Somehow，her courage seemed to desert her for a moment.B
③Above 4，000 meters is the highland desert：gravel(砾石)，stones and rocks.(全
国Ⅰ卷)A
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空
1.No matter where I buy them，though，one steamer basket is rarely enough，yet
two seems greedy (greed)...(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
2.This was actually the turning point of my life.Then I attended (attend)a world music
festival in Berlin.(2023·全国乙卷)
3.As a little girl，I wished (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.(2023·新高考Ⅱ
卷)
4.Silently，he just stared at the other participants (participate) who were warming upwithout saying anything.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
5.Provide financial (finance) aid and other benefits for local people.(2021·全国乙卷)
6.So I come to a conclusion (conclude) that if you want a great career，you need to
commit yourself to something meaningful.
7.The secret to a good career is finding something that you are passionate about.
8.Zhong Nanshan has been dedicating his life to improving (improve) medical
career，so he is the person I respect most.
9.The government should give top priority(prior) to building a few more secondary
schools.
10.There was a huge debate about whether the reporter should be accused (accuse) of
spying on the star couple.
练一 单元话题作文(说明文——我的梦想职业)
1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文
①我希望不久的将来我能成为一名心理学家。(wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气)
I wish I would be a psychologist in the near future .
②我如此热衷于在市图书馆读有关心理学的书，这样能使我具备更有意义的知识。
(be passionate about)
I am so passionate about reading books about psychology in the city library that I
can equip myself with more meaningful knowledge.
③随着越来越多的人因为激烈的竞争而感到压力，需要更多的心理学专家来照顾
那些患有心理问题的人。(attend to，分词短语作定语)
As more and more people feel pressure because of the fierce competition ， more
experts in psychology are needed to attend to those suffering from mental problems.
④为了实现我的目标，首要的事是获得适合该工作的知识。(for the sake of，
priority，acquire)
For the sake of my goal ， the priority is to acquire knowledge suited to the job .
⑤专业的知识加上热情、奉献和好奇心能保证我在职业生涯中有一个光明的未来。
(dedication)
Professional knowledge combined with enthusiasm ， dedication and curiosity can
ensure me a promising future in my career.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇I wish I would be a psychologist in the near future.Firstly，I am so passionate
about reading books about psychology in the city library that I can equip myself with
more meaningful knowledge.Additionally，as more and more people feel pressure
because of the fierce competition，more experts in psychology are needed to attend
to those suffering from mental problems.For the sake of my goal，the priority is
to acquire knowledge suited to the job.More importantly，professional knowledge
combined with enthusiasm，dedication and curiosity can ensure me a promising
future in my career.
练二 续写增分技巧20——描写“吃惊与震惊”
1.Hearing the bad news，Mary froze with shock，as if rooted on the ground.
得知这个坏消息，玛丽僵住了，动弹不得。
2.When Anne placed her favorite toy in the box，a spark of surprise flashed across
her brother’s face.He stared at her with wide eyes.
当安妮把她最喜欢的玩具放进盒子里时，她哥哥脸上闪过一丝惊奇。他瞪大眼睛
盯着她。
3.Confused and astonished，he gaped at the wall.
他既困惑又惊讶，张口结舌地看着墙。
4.She was amazed/surprised/astonished that all the children were willing to donate
something.
令她感到惊讶的是，所有的孩子都愿意捐赠一些东西。
5.He got surprised，with his eyes wide open.
他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。
[小试身手]
After removing his coat，the boy bent down to give Poppy a big hug.①But a spark of
surprise flashed across his face as a small golden dog came racing up to lick his face
too.“Oh，my gosh，who is this？” he exclaimed.② His parents laughed ， seeing
the shock on his face.“That’s Pee-wee！” What really concerned him was how
upset she was when he was at university.Now，observing the two lovely dogs roaring
around the house in a happy game of chase，③the boy was too choked with emotion
to speak.
男孩脱下外套后，弯腰给了波比一个大大的拥抱。但有一只金色的小狗也冲过来
舔他的脸，他的脸上闪过一丝惊讶。“哦，天哪，这是谁？”他叫道。看到他脸
上震惊的表情，他的父母笑了。“这是皮维！”真正让他担心的是他上大学时她有多难过。现在，男孩看着两只可爱的狗在房子周围快乐地追逐玩耍，激动得说
不出话来。
