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佳作抢鲜背 学写作思路，背精彩范文(活动介绍——世界读书日)
(2024·青岛5月检测)假定你是李华。4月23日是世界读书日，为此，你校开展
了一系列活动。请给你的笔友 Tom写一封邮件。内容包括：1.介绍活动内容；
2.分享个人收获。
精彩范文
Dear Tom，
With the World Reading Day over ， I am writing to share some related
information with you.
It’s widely acknowledged that reading benefits us in many ways.Not only can it
broaden our horizons but it also deepens our thoughts.Therefore，a series of
activities，such as Reading Salon，a Second-hand Book Exchange，took
place on that day.What deserved to be mentioned most was the theme of the
reading day—Reading Chinese Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture.From
then on，we students realized that it was high time that we should do more
reading and pass on Chinese culture.
How I wish you had joined us!
Yours，
Li Hua
迁移运用
每日句型练透：It’s high time that...did/should do...(虚拟语气)
1.It’s high time that effective measures should be taken to protect our environment
from being polluted.现在是我们采取有效措施保护环境免受污染的时候了。
2.I think it’s high time that we tried our best to pursue our dreams.
我认为我们是时候要全力以赴追逐梦想了。
3.It’s high time that we should take action to protect the water resources.
是我们采取措施保护水资源的时候了。
1.guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→guilt n.内疚；悔恨；犯罪；罪行；
罪过
以练促学 补全句子
①“But I have cheated my grandmother，” she said，tears of guilt flowing down
her cheeks.(情绪描写)
她说：“可是我已经欺骗了我奶奶，”脸颊上流下了内疚的泪水。
②Out of guilt，I explained to my teacher and promised this would never happen
again.
出于愧疚，我向我的老师解释，并保证这种事情不会再发生。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
·be guilty of 犯有……罪
be/feel guilty for/at/about... 对/为……感到内疚/有愧
·out of guilt 出于愧疚
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 I felt guilty for my conflict with my dear friend and I must apologize to
him.(心理描写)
我为与亲爱的朋友发生冲突感到内疚，我必须向他道歉。2.declare vt.表明；宣称；公布→declaration n.公告；宣言；声明；宣称
以练促学 单句语法填空/补全句子
①In September 1939，Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded
Poland.
②All the residents declared for garbage-sorting in new efforts to better protect the
environment.(环境保护)
③The instant the ceremony was declared open，all the students in our school burst
into cheers.
仪式一宣布开始，我校全体学生就欢呼起来。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
declare sb/sth to be... 宣布某人或某事是……
declare for/against... 声明赞成/反对……
declare war (on...) (向……)宣战
declare...open/closed 宣布……开始/结束
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 When the teacher declared me to be the winner of the English Speech
Contest，I was surprised and pleased.(心理描写)
当老师宣布我是这次英语演讲比赛的获胜者时，我又惊又喜。
3.pace n.速度；步伐；节奏 vt.& vi.确定速度；调整节奏；来回踱步；走来走
去
以练促学 补全句子
①To keep up with his pace，I completely gave up my idle ways and devoted myself
to the project.(2022·浙江1月卷)
为了跟上他的步伐，我彻底放弃了闲散的生活方式，全身心投入到项目中。
②She paced up and down in the kitchen，and then wandered down to the gate and
back.(动作描写)她在厨房踱来踱去，然后溜达到大门口又回来。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
·at a(n)...pace 以……的速度
at one’s own pace 按照某人自己的节奏
pace of life 生活节奏
keep pace with sb/sth 与某人/某物并驾齐驱
keep up with one’s pace 跟上某人的步伐
·pace up and down 来回踱步
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 Study at your own pace and never lose heart，and you will make
progress in time.(建议信)
按照自己的进度学习，不要灰心，你迟早会取得进步的。
4.urge n.强烈的欲望；冲动 vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐→urgent adj.紧急的；紧
迫的；催促的；急切的→urgency n.紧迫；急迫；紧急的事
以练促学 一句多译/完成语段
①家长应该积极督促孩子利用这个机会参加户外活动。
→Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to
participate in outdoor activities.(urge sb to do sth)
→Parents should actively urge that their children (should) take advantage of the
opportunity to participate in outdoor activities.(urge that...)
②With the development of China，it is urged that the young (should) communicate
with foreigners without difficulty.Hence，anyone who has/feels an urge to speak
fluent English can register for our Spoken English Club.
随着中国的发展，极力主张年轻人无障碍地与外国人交流。因此，任何渴望说
流利英语的人都可以报名参加我们的口语俱乐部。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
·have/feel an urge to do sth 有强烈的欲望做某事
·urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事
urge that...(should) do sth 极力主张/强调……做某事It is urged that...(should) do sth 极力主张/强调……做某事
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 I was embarrassed，but I fought the urge to run off the stage.(心理描
写)
我感到很尴尬，但我抑制了想跑下台的冲动。
Hearing my words，he finally made up his mind to run，and I urged him to go to
the starting line.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
听了我的话，他终于下定决心跑了，我催促他去起跑线。
5.turn out关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是；证明是
以练促学 用turn的相关短语填空/补全句子
①All the candidates must turn in the application forms and relevant materials before
the deadline.
②You had better turn up punctually or a few minutes earlier than the appointed time.
③Keep in mind that you must turn out the lamp in your room when you leave.
④It turned out that helping others realize their dreams gave me more pleasure.(主旨
升华)
事实证明，帮助别人实现他们的梦想让我更快乐。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
turn down 拒绝；关小；调低
turn in 上交
turn over 翻身；移交；转变
turn to 求助于；转向
turn up 出现；调高
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in theschool English Drama Festival，which has turned out to be an amazing success.(感
谢信)
我写这封信是为了表达我对你们在学校英语戏剧节上的热心帮助的诚挚感谢，
这次活动结果取得了令人惊讶的成功。
1.句型公式：more...than...与其说……倒不如说……
【教材原句】 He seemed more like a human than a machine.
他看着不太像机器，而更像一个真人。
以练促学 猜测词义/完成语段
①The chairwoman is more than our leader；she is also our friend.不仅仅是
②I would be more than delighted(我会非常高兴) if you could come and join in my
birthday party at 7 pm next Friday at my home.There will be more than ten friends(将
会有十几个朋友) present at the party.The party is more than for fun(派对不仅仅是
为了好玩)；it is also for mutual communication.So please accept my sincere
invitation.(邀请信),
用法归纳——————————————————————————
·more than＋数词，表示“超过；不止”，相当于over。
·more than＋名词，意为“不只是；不仅仅是……”，相当于not only。
·more than＋形容词/副词，意为“非常，很”，相当于very。
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 I made such great progress in English that my teacher praised me，
saying that I was more diligent than clever.
我在英语上取得了如此大的进步，以至于我的老师表扬了我，说我与其说是聪
明倒不如说是勤奋。
2.句型公式：全部倒装
【教材原句】 As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.
她转过身来，格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那里。以练促学 补全句子
①There stands an ancient tower，for which my hometown is famous throughout the
country.
那里矗立着一座古塔，我的家乡因此而闻名全国。
②Lying on the bed was my deskmate，weak and worried.(2022·浙江1月卷)
我的同桌躺在床上，既虚弱又忧心忡忡。
③On the floor sat a boy surrounded by a pile of books.
地板上坐着一个男孩，他身边堆着一堆书。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
·out，in，into，down，up，away，here，now，then，there等表示方位和时间
的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子要全部倒装。
·当表示方位的介词短语、形容词、分词位于句首时，句子要全部倒装。
————————————————————————————————
佳句背诵 Then came a lecture centered on basic knowledge of the universal
language—music.(活动介绍)
然后是一场关于通用语言——音乐的基础知识的讲座。
3.句式解读：明喻
【教材原句】 It felt like I was being driven fast on a winding road.
这感觉就像我在一条蜿蜒的路上疾驰。
以练促学 补全句子
①When he heard us talking about the colorful life，the smile on his face shone like a
diamond.
当他听我们谈论丰富多彩的生活时，他脸上的笑容灿烂得如钻石一样闪闪发光。
②I reached out to touch her face，which was as cold as the ice.
我伸手去摸她的脸，发现她的脸像冰一样冰冷。,
用法归纳——————————————————————————
在读后续写中可以适当采用明喻这一修辞方法，增加故事情节的生动性。明喻
主要采用比喻词like，as。
————————————————————————————————佳句背诵 I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness.(情绪描写)
我感觉自己像漂浮在悲伤的海洋中。
The scenery along the journey is just like a breathtaking landscape painting.(景物描
写)
沿路的风景就像一幅美丽的山水画卷。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①His son lied to him by design and he exploded with anger. v i .( 感情的 ) 爆发
②She calculated that going to a stranger’s house was a risky move ，but she
decided to take the chance. v t . 预测
③The man moved forward，inching towards the exit. v i . 谨慎移动
2.选出dismiss的汉语意思
①The class was dismissed early today.B
②He was dismissed from his job for inaction and incompetence.C
③I gently patted him on the shoulder to dismiss his fears from his mind.A
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空
1.But for all its ancient buildings，Beijing is also a place which welcomes the fast-
paced (pace) development of modern life...(2023·全国乙卷)
2.Learning that we’ll be randomly (random)paired to do the oral practice，I feel anurge to express my different voice，hoping that this wouldn’t offend you.(2023·新高
考Ⅱ卷)
3.Deep in sorrow，the man wondered how to fetch (fetch) help，pacing (pace) up
and down in the room nervously.
4.He performed perfectly in the speech contest and an explosion(explode) of
applause came out of the audience.
5.As a science student，I never felt an urge to appreciate(appreciate) any literary
works.
6.He picked up a handkerchief at random and handed it to this innocent girl to wipe
her tears.
7.Salesmen and saleswomen are advised to have a medical examination on a regular
basis，which is helpful to their health.
8.It’s certainly clear that many animals’ sense of smell is far superior to human’s.
9.I feel guilty (guilt) for teasing the innocent child who fell over on the muddy
(mud) track.
10.The boy often conflicts with other students，which makes his parents angry.
练一 单元话题作文(科幻故事——时光旅行)
1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文
①这是我的时光机，它看起来更像一架无人机，可以出色地完成工作，随时能
把我带到任何地方。(全部倒装，more like)
Here is my time machine which looks more like a drone and can do an awesome
job to get me to any place at any time.,
②经过测试，我有一种冲动，想回去告诉那时的我，我想在大学里做出更明智
的选择。(test out，have an urge to do sth)
After testing out it ， I have an urge to go back to tell me then that I want tochoose more wisely in college.
③当我关掉按钮时，我痴迷于我熟悉的所有环境，这给我带来了一种温暖的感
觉。(turn out)
When I turn out the button ， I am so obsessed with all the surroundings I am
familiar with ， which brings me a sense of warmth .
④感觉好像我从未离开过。我很快就融入了这里的生活，就像一条鱼永远不会
离开水一样。(as if 虚拟语气，明喻)
It feels as if I never left.I fit quickly into the life here like a fish never rid itself
from water.
⑤我也意识到我在这里的目的，那就是宣布一个决定——在大学里选择一个更
优秀的专业。(declare，superior)
I am also aware of my purpose here ， which is to declare a decision—choose a
superior major in college .,
⑥我做到这一点之后，我必须回去跟上未来的步伐。(keep pace with)
After I do that ， I have to go back to keep pace with the future .
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
Here is my time machine which looks more like a drone and can do an awesome
job to get me to any place at any time.After testing out it，I have an urge to go
back to tell me then that I want to choose more wisely in college.
When I turn out the button，I am so obsessed with all the surroundings I am
familiar with，which brings me a sense of warmth.It feels as if I never left.I fit
quickly into the life here like a fish never rid itself from water.However，I am also
aware of my purpose here，which is to declare a decision—choose a superior
major in college.After I do that，I have to go back to keep pace with the future.
练二 续写增分技巧16——描写“感激与感动”
1.Touched/Moved deeply，the crowd clapped their hands even more loudly.
人群被深深地感动了，于是更大声地鼓掌。
2.It was very moving/touching to see how much strangers could care for eachother.
看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照，实在令人感动。
3.Knowing what had happened，his mother shed tears of joy and gratitude.
了解事情的经过后，他的母亲流下喜悦和感激的泪水。
4.With tears of gratitude rolling down his cheeks ， Peter said
thankfully，“You’ve saved me today.I couldn’t thank you enough.”
感激的泪水顺着彼得的脸颊流下，他感激地说：“今天你救了我。我对你感激
不尽。”
5.He smiled with gratitude as he accepted the flowers given by a small boy.
当他接过一个小男孩给的鲜花时，他感激地微笑起来。
[小试身手]
A poorly-dressed man marched toward me，took some change out of his pocket and
put it in the donation box.① I couldn’t help but say ， “ Thank you ， sir . ” He turned
to smile.The money he donated was not a lot，but it was clearly a lot to him.I
continued to sing merrily.As more people gathered round and clapped，② I felt a
wave of gratitude welling up inside me and my worry gradually faded.It was still
chilly but ③I was bathed in the sunshine of kindness.
一个衣衫褴褛的人向我走来，从口袋里掏出一些零钱，放入捐款箱。我忍不住
说：“谢谢您，先生。”他转身微笑。他捐的钱不多，但对他来说显然很多。
我继续愉快地唱歌。随着越来越多的人围过来鼓掌，我感到一股感激之情涌上
心头，我的担忧也渐渐消失了。天气仍然很冷，但我沐浴在善行的阳光中。
