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2026春人教版英语八下单元知识清单Unit3_初中英语新版_最新人教版英语八年级下册_2026春新人教版八下(更新中)_19知识清单U1-U6

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2026春人教版英语八下单元知识清单Unit3_初中英语新版_最新人教版英语八年级下册_2026春新人教版八下(更新中)_19知识清单U1-U6
2026春人教版英语八下单元知识清单Unit3_初中英语新版_最新人教版英语八年级下册_2026春新人教版八下(更新中)_19知识清单U1-U6
2026春人教版英语八下单元知识清单Unit3_初中英语新版_最新人教版英语八年级下册_2026春新人教版八下(更新中)_19知识清单U1-U6
2026春人教版英语八下单元知识清单Unit3_初中英语新版_最新人教版英语八年级下册_2026春新人教版八下(更新中)_19知识清单U1-U6
2026春人教版英语八下单元知识清单Unit3_初中英语新版_最新人教版英语八年级下册_2026春新人教版八下(更新中)_19知识清单U1-U6
2026春人教版英语八下单元知识清单Unit3_初中英语新版_最新人教版英语八年级下册_2026春新人教版八下(更新中)_19知识清单U1-U6

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2026 人教版英语八下单元知识清单 Unit 3 Growing Up 单元知识清单 一、重点单词 单词 音标 词性 中文含义 emotion /ɪˈməʊʃn/ n. 情感;情绪 upset /ʌpˈset/ adj. 难过的;沮丧的 anger /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ n. 怒火;愤怒 lonely /ˈləʊnli/ adj. 孤独的;寂寞的 shocked /ʃɒkt/ adj. 震惊的 stressed /strest/ adj. 紧张的;有压力的 proud /praʊd/ adj. 自豪的;骄傲的 forgive /fəˈɡɪv/ v. 原谅;宽恕 apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ v. 道歉 pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n. 压力 fault /fɔːlt/ n. 过错;责任 hurtful /ˈhɜːtfl/ adj. 伤感情的 solution /səˈluːʃn/ n. 解决办法 thankful /ˈθæŋkfl/ adj. 感谢的;感激的 negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的;负面的 bully /ˈbʊli/ n./v. 恶霸;欺凌 clearthe air /klɪəði eə(r)/ phr. 尽释前嫌 letdown /let daʊn/ phr. 使失望 第 1 页 共 6 页2026 人教版英语八下单元知识清单 二、词形变化 1. angry(adj. 生气的)→anger(n. 怒火);angrily(adv. 生气地) 2. stress(n. 压力)→ stressed(adj. 紧张的); stressful(adj. 有压力的) 3. proud(adj. 自豪的)→pride(n. 自豪) 4. apologize(v. 道歉)→apology(n. 道歉) 5. sad(adj. 难过的)→ sadness(n. 悲伤); sadly(adv. 难过地) 6. lonely(adj. 孤独的)→ loneliness(n.孤独); 7. shock(n.震惊)→ shocked(adj. 感到震惊的); shocking(adj. 令人震惊的) 三、重点短语 短语 中文含义 课文例句 Weneed to learn howto deal withour deal with 处理;对付 emotions. control one's It’s hard to control your anger when you 控制怒火 anger feel wronged. If you make amistake, you should say saysorry 道歉 sorry toothers. Harry wanted to talk toPeter toclear the clear theair 尽释前嫌 air. Matt felt helet his team down bypushing let down 使失望 theplayer. Don’t betoo hard onyourself—everyone behard on 对…… 苛刻 makes mistakes. lookon the Tom toldMatt to look onthebright side 往好的方面想 brightside ofthegame. Tom tookpride in theirteam’s close takepridein 为…… 自豪 score. putoneself in 设身处地 You won’t understand her untilyou put 第 2 页 共 6 页2026 人教版英语八下单元知识清单 短语 中文含义 课文例句 sb'sshoes yourselfin her shoes. 把…… 隔离; Don’t shut yourselfaway when you feel shutsb away 藏起来 sad—talk to afriend. fromtime to Weallfeel angry from timeto time, but 不时;偶尔 time weneed tocontrol it. takeadeep Taking adeep breath can help you calm 深呼吸 breath down when angry. 去世(委婉说 Kelly was sad after her grandmother passaway 法) passed away. notonly...but 不但…… 而 Mrs Thompson isnot only ateacher but also... 且…… also afriend. If we pull together, we willwin thenext pulltogether 齐心协力 game. 四、重点句型 (一)描述情绪及原因 Sb.feels+ 情绪(e.g.,upset/angry/lonely)because+ 原因./Sb.is+ 情绪 +about+ 事 物. 例:Peter felt upset because Harry madeamark onhis guitar. Judy is stressed about hergrades because herparents have high standards. 变式:Sb.’s+ 情绪 +comes from + 原因. 例:Matt’s sadness comes from letting histeam down. (二)使用连词 although/until/sothat 引导从句 Although+ 让步从句(与主句相反的情况), 主句(结果). 例:Although Peterand Harry argued,they are stillclose friends. Although theteam lost,Tom was proud oftheirperformance. 第 3 页 共 6 页2026 人教版英语八下单元知识清单 Sb.won’t+ 动作 +until+ 时间 / 条件从句(动作发生). 例:You won’t knowhowHarry feels untilyou talk tohim. Matt didn’t feel betteruntil hetalked to Tom. Sb.doessth.sothat+ 目的从句(想要达成的结果). 例:You can write to your parents sothat they’llknow howyou feel. Tom talked to Matt so that Matt would feel better. (三)提供情绪调节建议 Ifyoufeel+ 负面情绪,youshould+ 积极做法./Youcould+ 替代做法. 例:If you feel angry,you should takeadeep breath first. If you feel lonely,you could join aclub tomake friends. 变式:When you feel + 负面情绪,try+ 做法(e.g., talking to afriend /looking onthe bright side). 例:When you feel sad, try looking onthebright sideofthings. (四)表达道歉与原谅 Sb.apologizestosb.for+ 过错./Sb.sayssorrytosb.because+ 原因. 例:Harry apologized to Peterfor making amark ontheguitar. Peter said sorry to Harry because hesaid hurtful things. Sb.forgivessb.for+ 过错./Sb.says“Iforgiveyou”toshow+ 态度. 例:Peter forgave Harry for beingcareless withthe guitar. Harry said, “Iforgive you,”and they becamefriends again. 第 4 页 共 6 页2026 人教版英语八下单元知识清单 Unit 3 Growing Up 单元知识清单(默写版) 一、重点单词 1. _______/_______n. 情感;情绪 → 例句:Welearn todeal with different _______. 2. _______/_______adj. 难过的 → 例句:Peter felt _______after fighting with Harry. 3. _______/_______n. 怒火 → 例句:It’s important to control your _______. 4. _______/_______adj. 孤独的 → 例句:Living alone canmake you feel _______. 5. _______/_______adj. 震惊的 → 例句:Matt was _______bythereferee’s decision. 6. _______/_______adj. 有压力的 → 例句:Judy felt _______about hergrades. 7. _______/_______adj. 自豪的 → 例句:Tomwas _______oftheteam’s performance. 8. _______/_______v. 原谅 → 例句:Peter_______Harry for theguitar mark. 9. _______/_______v. 道歉 → 例句:Youshould _______ifyou makea mistake. 10. _______/_______n. 压力 → 例句:Toomuch _______is bad forhealth. 二、词形变化 1. angry(adj. 生气的)→ _______(n. 怒火); _______(adv. 生气地) 2. stress(n. 压力)→ _______(adj. 紧张的); _______(adj. 有压力的) 3. proud(adj. 自豪的)→_______(n. 自豪) 4. apologize(v. 道歉)→_______(n. 道歉) 5. sad(adj. 难过的)→ _______(n. 悲伤); _______(adv. 难过地) 6. lonely(adj. 孤独的)→ _______(n.孤独); 7. shock(n.震惊)→ _______(adj. 感到震惊的);_______(adj. 令人震惊的) 三、重点短语 1. 处理;对付 →_______with→ 例句:Weneed to _______withouremotions. 2. 控制怒火 → control one’s _______ → 例句:Learn to _______ your _______ when angry. 3. 尽释前嫌 →clear the_______→ 例句:They talked to _______the_______. 第 5 页 共 6 页2026 人教版英语八下单元知识清单 4. 使失望 →let_______→ 例句:He didn’t want to_______his team _______. 5. 往好的方面想 →lookonthe_______side→ 例句:Tryto _______the_______side. 6. 设身处地 →putoneself in sb’s _______→ 例句:_______in her_______to understand her. 7. 深呼吸 →takea_______breath → 例句:_______a _______breath tocalm down. 四、重点句型 1. _________________________________________________. 某人因为…… 感到……(情绪)。 例:Judy_______(感到压力大)because her parents (对她要求高). 仿写:我因为考试没考好感到难过。 _________________________________________________. 2. _________________________________________________. 虽然……,但是……(although 引导让步从句)。 例:_______(虽然他们输了比赛),Tom(为团队感到自豪). 仿写:虽然他犯了错,但是我们应该原谅他。 _________________________________________________. 3. _________________________________________________. 直到…… 才……(until 引导时间从句)。 例:You _______(不会感觉好)untilyou (和朋友交谈). 仿写:我直到完成作业才去玩。 _________________________________________________. 4. _________________________________________________. 某人做某事是为了……(sothat 引导目的从句)。 例:Shewrotealetter (为了让父母知道她的感受). 仿写:他努力学习是为了取得好成绩。 _________________________________________________. 5. _________________________________________________. 如果感到……(情绪),你应该……(建议)。 例:If you _______(感到孤独),you (应该结交新朋友). 仿写:如果感到生气,你应该先深呼吸。 _________________________________________________. 第 6 页 共 6 页