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绝密★启用前
2025年高考考前信息必刷卷（新高考I卷）04
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
考情速递
高考·新动向：近三年的高考英语完形填空以记叙文、夹叙夹议文为主，说明文为辅，围绕人与自我、人与
社会、人与自然三大主题语境，考查学生的英语综合素养和关键能力。完形填空的考点设置以实词为主，
其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多，单纯考查语法知识的题目相对较少。第一句通常不设空，
文章设空平均间距为10至15词。每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴，或近义或同形异
义，或与前后搭配成词组，干扰项的设计较为科学。
命题·大预测：完形填空选材通常具有一定故事情节和教育意义，这些语篇一般都非常贴近学生的生活，所
以难免会涉及到英美国家文化背景常识和生活常识。在答题过程中，学生要积极地调动所了解和掌握的文
化背景知识和生活常识，巧妙地对其加以运用，注意中西方文化的差异，从而找到最佳选项。
完形填空的备考方向：1. 精选阅读材料。根据“文章内容生活化、传递正能量”的语篇选材原则，阅读材
料的主题语境要以“人与自我”、“人与社会”为主，体裁以记叙文为主，兼顾夹叙夹议文。2. 熟记课标
词汇。系统复习词汇、短语搭配及一些重要句型；不断积累并熟练掌握词汇在具体语境中的运用，提高在
语篇中灵活运用词汇的能力。3. 加强对文本的深度理解，提高逻辑理解能力。梳理文章脉络时，要思考文
章的写作目的，领悟文章的主旨，准确把握人物的情感态度和作者的写作态度。重视对上下文语境的理解
以及逻辑关系的分析，学会运用常识、文化背景等合理推断句中、句间、段内、段间的逻辑关系。4. 培养
熟练的阅读技巧。平时训练要注意控制时间，切忌遇到生词就查词典。每做完一篇完型填空，都应对所错
之处进行分析，找出正确的解题思路，以逐步养成良好的解题习惯。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man going to do?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go fishing. C. Take a drive.【答案】B
【原文】W: Are you ready to go to the lake?
M: Yes, 1 am. I have already packed my fishing equipment. Did you make my lunch?
W: I did. It's in the backseat of the car,.
M: Thanks, honey. I'll see you later.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The weather. B. Indoor activities. C. The woman's illness.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Brrr! I'm cold. I thought it was supposed to be sunny today.
M: Yeah, I thought so, too. That's what the weatherman said.
W: It must be the wind that makes it so cold. I'm freezing! Let's go indoors.
M: OK.
3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a bus station. B. At a train station. C. At an airport.
【答案】C
【原文】M: The announcement said passengers waiting to board should go to the ticket counter. I've got to go.
W: I'll be seeing you. Have a smooth flight.
4.What will the man do next?
A. Put out a job advertisement.
B. Conduct an interview.
C. Surf the Internet.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Put an ad on the Internet. We've got to find a person for this job.
M: Can you give me an idea about what sort of conditions we are offering?
W: Just say salary negotiable based on qualifications and experience.
5.Why does the man talk to the woman?
A. To book a room.
B. To confirm his flight.
C. To reschedule a meeting.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lucy, where is Todd?
W: He's in the conference room. He's been waiting for you.M: Could you tell him my flight has been delayed? I need to change the meeting time for tomorrow.
W: OK. I'll let him know.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6.Which place will be cleaned today?
A. The front office. B. The hallways. C. The cafeteria.
7.What will the woman do next week?
A. Hold a meeting. B. Design a schedule. C. Host a dinner.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】M: After hours of conference, they've finally agreed on a cleaning schedule. They're starting on the
hallways this afternoon.
W: It's about time. They're dirty! What about the front office? And the cafeteria?
M: The front office is scheduled for cleaning on Wednesday. I don't know about the cafeteria, but I suppose they'll
get to it someday soon.
W: Well , I hope they get to it before the end of next week, I'm giving a workshop that Friday , and I need to use the
cafeteria space.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。
8.What did the speakers just do?
A. They watched a show.
B. They performed in a musical.
C. They practiced dancing together.
9.What was the woman?
A. A dancer. B. An actress. C.A musician.
【答案】8．A 9．A
【原文】M: What a fantastic performance! Thank you for inviting me to the musical.
W: You are welcome. I'm happy you enjoyed the show. The performances of the dancers were incredible. It
reminds me of when I used to dance.
M: I know! You were such a talented ballerina. Do you miss dancing?W: Oh, that's very kind of you, Shannon. I do miss it sometimes. I felt wonderful when I was on the stage. But I
will always be a fan of the arts. I love going to musicals because it's the perfect combination of song, dance and
theater.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
10.What do we know about the jacket?
A. It was unsuitable for the man.
B. It was large for the man's son.
C. It was bought at a reduced price.
11.What does the woman ask the man for?
A. The jacket. B. The receipt. C. The credit card.
12.What will the man do next week?
A. Get his money back. B. Take a credit note. C. Visit the store again.
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Can I help you?
M: Yes. I'd like to return this jacket.
W: May I ask why you're returning it?
M: I bought it for my son, but it's too small.
W: Do you have your receipt?
M: Yes, here it is.
W: I'm sorry. This jacket was on sale. We don't take returns on sale items. You can exchange it for something else
or we can give you a credit note.
M: Do you have the jacket in a larger size?
W: Let me check... I'm afraid we're all sold out.
M: Okay, I'll take a credit note. How long is it good for?
W: It's good for a year.
M: Okay. I'll come back next week and see if I can find something else be might like.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16 四个小题。
13.What did Paul do after he left school?
A. He opened a shop.
B. He did several different jobs.
C. He got a job as a chef in a restaurant.
14.What was Paul's first restaurant job like?A. Difficult but beneficial.
B. Boring but well-paid.
C. Enjoyable but demanding.
15.What does Paul's current job involve?
A. Assisting chefs. B. Cooking every day. C. Managing the whole kitchen.
16.What does Paul think makes a restaurant successful?
A. Inventing new dishes.
B. Using quality ingredients.
C. Creating less stressful environment.
【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B
【原文】W: What does it take to be a head chef? Paul Heaton is here to tell us all about it.
M: Thanks! After I left school, I tried a few other things, including the local supermarket, but nothing really
interested me until I got a job as a kitchen assistant. It was hard, dirty work and the pay wasn't great either. On the
positive side, I was in a really busy kitchen where the top chefs were highly skilled and during my breaks I could
watch and learn.
W: Those days are behind you now, aren't they?
M: Yes, these days I'm a head chef, so I'm responsible for organizing the kitchen. This includes preparing the
menus, selecting and training staff and keeping the kitchen in good working order. And now I don't have to cook
every day, but can choose to do it when I really want to.
W: What advice would you give to anyone thinking of becoming a chef?
M: You must be prepared to deal with stressful situations. And you have to be able to think quickly. If the fish you
wanted to use for your main dish doesn't arrive, you've got to invent something different. People think that
preparing food in a first-class restaurant is a complicated and difficult thing to do. This is partly true. But the key to
success is to buy the best and the freshest food available and keep things simple
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17.What is the speaker's job related to?
A. Medicine. B. Wild animals. C. Artificial intelligence.
18.What was the main goal of Project Skylark?
A. To create a system for healthcare.
B. To open up possibilities of finance.
C. To teach a machine to identify different birds.19.What is the program MediScan used for?
A. Analyzing data. B. Detecting diseases. C. Producing reports.
20.What is the speaker's attitude towards AI in general?
A. Worried. B. Positive. C. Casual.
【答案】17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B
【原文】
Hey, welcome to today's talk! I'm Emma Davis, an AI enthusiast who's been exploring this since finishing
at MIT. I'm excited to share my passion for the incredible world of artificial intelligence, or AI.
I'll kick things off with an awesome story from 2015 in Silicon Valley. Our project was called “Project
Skylark” and with Dr. Jack Thompson, a Cornell University bird expert, we wanted to teach a machine to
recognize different birds.
It was amazing. “Avis”，the AI system, learnt to improve its accuracy over time. In six months, it
could identify bird species better than human experts! This showed the incredible potential of AI!
It's come a long way since the 1950s with Alan Turing's ideas. Modern systems can analyze data, spot patterns,
and make decisions on their own. This power has opened up endless possibilities in areas like healthcare ,finance
and transportation.
One inspiring example comes from Dr. Alice Chen, who in 2018 led team at Stanford University to develop
the computer program “MediScan” that analyzes images and detects early signs of diseases like cancer.
MediScan's accuracy and speed massively surpassed human capabilities, saving thousands of lives.
However, it has its challenges and risks. A 2020 report showed concern of AI taking over jobs and affecting
economy. I love AI but there're tough conversations about balancing progress, job security, privacy and security
as systems get better. Together, we can create a future where AI helps us achieve our wildest dreams.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you’re seeking the path less frequented to test yourself, here are some experiences for you.
Pakistan’s mountains
The Hindu Kush mountain range runs through eight countries, with some of its most striking scenery in
northern Pakistan. Tribes like the Kalash people occupy landscapes of mountains and valleys, living a life largely
unchanged for centuries.A 23-day Pakistan tour starts from £5,725 per person, including guides, accommodation and transport.
South America’s World’s End
The southernmost tip of South America is also known as the “World’s End”. Shared between Argentina and
Chile, this landscape of ancient glaciers and rough mountains is only occasionally broken by vegetation. The best
way to explore it is on horseback, traveling from one cattle ranch to another.
Black Saddle arranges horseback expeditions across the land starting from £3,780 per person.
The Outer Hebrides
Daring travelers push themselves physically and mentally when visiting the Outer Hebrides, remote islands
off the western coast of Scotland. Each of them has its own personality and geographical peculiarities. Visitors can
walk or cycle the Hebridean Way, a 200-mile cross-island track.
A three-night experience starts at £6,600 per person, with accommodation in luxury tent camps.
Africa’s Eden
Mysterious and unexpected, Africa’s Eden is located around a river basin in west central Africa. The exact
location of the 10-night Secret Safari (游猎) adventure only reveals as the journey unfolds. Activities revolve
around rivers and waterfalls. Each location is reached by bush plane, with luxury treehouses and camps along the
way.
It takes place once a year, starting from £19,290 per person, with the size limited to 12 participants in a
group.
21．Which traveling path should visitors take to explore the life of tribes?
A．The Outer Hebrides in Scotland.
B．The Hindu Kush mountain in Pakistan.
C．The World’s End in South America.
D．Africa’s Eden in west central Africa.
22．What is a recommended way to explore the “World’s End”?
A．Going on foot. B．Taking a bush plane.
C．Traveling on horseback. D．Cycling on a rented bike.
23．What is special about Africa’s Eden?
A．It has the lowest price.
B．It provides luxury accommodation.
C．It mainly focuses on mountain exploration.
D．It occurs annually and the group size is limited.【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是一些少有人走的旅行路线和相关的旅行体验、费用等相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Pakistan’s mountains”部分第一段的“The Hindu Kush mountain range runs through
eight countries, with some of its most striking scenery in northern Pakistan. Tribes like the Kalash people occupy
landscapes of mountains and valleys, living a life largely unchanged for centuries.(Hindu Kush山脉横跨八个国家，
其中最引人注目的风景位于巴基斯坦北部。像Kalash人这样的部落占据着山脉和山谷的景观，几个世纪以
来，他们的生活基本上没有改变。)”可知，游客应该去巴基斯坦的Hindu Kush山去探索部落的生活。故选
B。
22．细节理解题。根据“South America’s World’s End”部分第一段的“The southernmost tip of South
America is also known as the “World’s End”.(南美洲的最南端也被称为‘世界的尽头’。)”以及“The best
way to explore it is on horseback, traveling from one cattle ranch to another.(探索它的最佳方式是骑马，从一个
牧场到另一个牧场。)”可知，探索“World’s End”的推荐方式是骑马旅行。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Africa’s Eden”部分第二段的“It takes place once a year, starting from £19,290 per
person, with the size limited to 12 participants in a group.(该活动每年举办一次，每人19290英镑起，一组人数
限制为12人。)”可知，Africa’s Eden的特别之处是它每年举行一次，团体规模有限，限制为12人。故选
D。
B
Mr. Riccardi was working for an Italian university at the time, 10 years ago, and had to go to the city of
Potenza in the south of the country for a conference. He wanted to book an environmentally-friendly hotel, but it
was not so easy to find one online and book.
So it gave him the idea for a business — a website called Ecobnb, where people can search for sustainable
accommodation. When someone finds a place that they would like to book, Ecobn b does not take the payment.
Rather it contacts the property, which then emails the person directly. Ecobnb makes its money by charging the
accommodation providers a monthly subscription to list on its website.
Today Ecobnb, based in Trento, in northern Italy, lists more than 3,000 properties worldwide, from an
organic farmhouse in Tuscany, to an eco-mountain cottage in Costa Rica. 2.8 million travellers now use Ecobnb per
year, up from 780,000 in 2018. Mr. Riccardi says the number is still rising. Some accommodation providers offer
discounts for guests arriving by bicycle, or those not using a car during the trip.
“Holidaymakers are rethinking their relationship with planet Earth,” Mr. Riccardi says. “There is a new
awareness, especially in young people, about our responsibility for our future and for the planet.” Statistics appearto back this up. A study has found that 69% of travellers are now actively seeking sustainable travel options.
Although Ecobnb is focused on sustainability, how sustainable is it when many people might be flying to
arrive at the accommodations it lists? “The impact of the travel of the flights is very big,” agrees Mr. Riccardi. “We
are pushing the staycation (就近旅游) model a lot, inviting people to discover their own countries and to avoid the
flights when it’s possible.”
“More people are interested in green lifestyles every day,” he says. “And now they are looking for the same
green choices also during their holidays. These little choices can come together, and we can change things and
make something different. We can be the change we want to see in the world.”
24．What inspired Mr. Riccardi to start the website Ecobnb?
A．His pursuit for a better future.
B．His motivation to find a green hotel.
C．His teaching experience in an university.
D．His desire to invest in sustainable tourism.
25．What can we infer about Ecobnb from the third paragraph?
A．It enjoys great popularity.
B．It owns 3,000 properties in Italy.
C．It offers discounts to all visitors.
D．It charges payment from customers.
26．Why is Ecobnb pushing the stay cation model?
A．To promote sustainable travel.
B．To attract more young travelers.
C．To reduce the accommodation list.
D．To make flights available for others.
27．How does Mr. Riccardi feel about the future of green travel?
A．Discouraged. B．Tolerant. C．Uncertain. D．Optimistic.
【答案】24．B 25．A 26．A 27．D
【导语】本文为记叙文，主要内容为Mr. Riccardi教授开设生态友好型宾馆网站Ecobnb的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Riccardi was working for an Italian university at the time, 10 years ago, and
had to go to the city of Potenza in the south of the country for a conference. He wanted to book an environmentally-
friendly hotel, but it was not so easy to find one online and book.(10年前，里卡尔迪当时在意大利的一所大学
工作，他必须去意大利南部的波坦察市参加一个会议。他想订一家环保酒店，但在网上找一家并预定并不容易)”可知， Mr. Riccardi 因为工作出行时想要找到更环保的酒店激发了他开设Ecobnb的想法。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据第三段“Today Ecobnb, based in Trento, in northern Italy, lists more than 3,000
properties worldwide, from an organic farmhouse in Tuscany, to an eco-mountain cottage in Costa Rica. 2.8 million
travellers now use Ecobnb per year, up from 780,000 in 2018. Mr. Riccardi says the number is still rising. Some
accommodation providers offer discounts for guests arriving by bicycle, or those not using a car during the trip.(如
今，总部位于意大利北部特伦托的Ecobnb在全球范围内列出了3000多家酒店，从托斯卡纳的有机农舍到
哥斯达黎加的生态山间小屋，现在每年有280万游客使用Ecobnb，高于2018年的78万。里卡尔迪说，这
个数字还在上升。一些住宿供应商为骑自行车到达的客人或在旅途中不开车的客人提供折扣)”可知，
Ecobnb广受欢迎。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据第五段“Although Ecobnb is focused on sustainability, how sustainable is it when many
people might be flying to arrive at the accommodations it lists? “The impact of the travel of the flights is very big,”
agrees Mr. Riccardi. “We are pushing the staycation (就近旅游) model a lot, inviting people to discover their own
countries and to avoid the flights when it’s possible.”(尽管Ecobnb关注的是可持续性，但当许多人可能要坐飞
机到达它列出的住宿地点时，它的可持续性如何?“航班旅行的影响非常大，”里卡尔迪表示赞同。“我们
正在大力推广居家度假模式，邀请人们去探索自己的国家，在可能的情况下避开航班。”)”可知，Ecobnb
是希望以就近旅游的模式促进可持续旅行。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“These little choices can come together, and we can change things and make
something different. We can be the change we want to see in the world.(这些小小的选择可以汇集在一起，我们
可以改变一些事情，做出一些不同的事情。我们可以成为我们想在世界上看到的改变)”可知，他是乐观的
态度。故选D。
C
Language gives us the power to describe countless actions, properties and relations that compose our
experiences, real or imagined. As for how languages were created, scientists found iconicity might play a key role.
People can’t bridge language gap and understand each other without iconicity. When playing a game of
charades (猜字谜) , we act out our meaning, using our hands and bodies to describe the sizes and shapes of objects.
The key to this process of forming new symbols is the use of iconicity. Not limited to gesturing, iconicity appears in
our visual communication too. Traffic signs, food packaging, maps. . . wherever there are people communicating,
you will find iconicity.
According to our research, iconicity might also exist in our voices. We organized a contest in which we
invited contestants to record a set of sounds to express different meanings. The winner of the contest wasdetermined by how well listeners could guess the intended meanings of the sounds based on a set of written
options. Critically, the sounds that contestants submitted couldn’t include actual words or onomatopoeias (拟声词) .
Listeners were remarkably good at interpreting the meanings of the sounds. Yet, all of the contestants and
listeners were speakers of English. Thus, it was possible that listeners’ success relied on some cultural knowledge
that they shared with the speakers. Did the listeners also understand the speakers from completely different cultural
backgrounds?
Later, an Internet survey translated into 25 different languages was carried out. Participants listened to each
sound from the English speakers and guessed the meaning by choosing from six written words. Guessing accuracy
for the different groups ranged from 74 percent for English speakers to 34 percent for Portuguese speakers. It is far
from perfect, but well above the chance rate of eight percent expected by us.
Taken together, these studies show that our capacity for iconic communication has played a critical role.
Without this special talent, language would likely never have gotten off the ground.
28．Which of the following can explain “iconicity” ?
A．A skill in foreign language learning.
B．The process of acting out our meanings.
C．The connection between form and meaning.
D．A barrier between different language speakers.
29．What can we know about the contest?
A．It required sounds containing meanings.
B．Its winners were creative in recordings.
C．It aimed to prove iconicity in words.
D．Its entries were familiar to listeners.
30．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A．English pronunciations differ. B．The research has a limitation.
C．The cultural gap is narrowing. D．Listening skills vary in cultures.
31．What is the significance of the research?
A．Clarifying the influence of sounds. B．Proving the necessity of exchanges.
C．Uncovering the origin of languages. D．Identifying the function of gestures.
【答案】28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了语言的起源于象似性有关，解释了象似性的概念以及研究开展
的情况。32．细节理解题。根据第二段“When playing a game of charades (猜字谜) , we act out our meaning, using our
hands and bodies to describe the sizes and shapes of objects. The key to this process of forming new symbols is the
use of iconicity. Not limited to gesturing, iconicity appears in our visual communication too. Traffic signs, food
packaging, maps. . . wherever there are people communicating, you will find iconicity.(在玩猜字游戏时，我们用
手和身体来描述物体的大小和形状，来表达我们的意思。形成新符号的关键是使用象似性。不仅限于手势，
象似性也出现在我们的视觉交流中。交通标志、食品包装、地图……只要有人在交流，你就会发现有象似
性)”可知，形式和意义之间的联系可以解释“象似性”。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“We organized a contest in which we invited contestants to record a set of sounds
to express different meanings. The winner of the contest was determined by how well listeners could guess the
intended meanings of the sounds based on a set of written options.(我们组织了一个比赛，邀请参赛者录下一组
声音来表达不同的意思。比赛的获胜者取决于听者根据一组书面选项猜出声音的意思的程度)”可知，比赛
需要包含意义的声音。故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段“Listeners were remarkably good at interpreting the meanings of the sounds. Yet,
all of the contestants and listeners were speakers of English. Thus, it was possible that listeners’ success relied on
some cultural knowledge that they shared with the speakers. Did the listeners also understand the speakers from
completely different cultural backgrounds?(听众非常善于解读声音的含义。然而，所有的参赛者和听众都说
英语。因此，有可能听者的成功依赖于他们与说话者共享的一些文化知识。听众是否也能理解来自完全不
同文化背景的说话者？)”可知，这项研究有局限性。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段“As for how languages were created, scientists found iconicity might play a key
role.(至于语言是如何产生的，科学家们发现象似性可能起着关键作用)”以及最后一段“Taken together, these
studies show that our capacity for iconic communication has played a critical role. Without this special talent,
language would likely never have gotten off the ground.(综上所述，这些研究表明，我们进行标志性交流的能
力发挥了关键作用。如果没有这种特殊的天赋，语言可能永远不会起步)”可知，研究的意义是揭示语言的
起源。故选C。
D
At any given moment, about seven microliters of tears are present in each of our eyes-about a tenth of a drop
of water. Tears are more than salty water—they deliver oxygen and nutrients to our eyes, remove waste and serve as
the first line of defense against disease.
Research has shown that markers of many of the most common diseases like cancer are found in tears. Work is
already under way to confirm the use of such markers for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease. Recently, a technologynamed TearExo has been developed for breast cancer screening using patients' tears. That could greatly reduce the
costs of testing.
Actually, the potential merits of tears as indicators of health go beyond occasional testing. One promising
tear-based technology is a smart contact lens that continuously monitors a patient's biomarkers, significantly
improving disease prevention and early detection. Recently, a smart contact lens has been successfully developed
for continuous glucose monitoring and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. Such a product probably won't be ready
for commercial use for several years. However, about 45 million people in the US already wear contact lenses to
correct their vision, so switching to a smart version will be simple for them.
Interestingly, NASA ever suggested using tear markers to monitor astronauts' health in space. This allowed us
to better understand the effects on human health of long-term exposure to space environmental factors like
weightlessness. Tear markers from experienced astronauts and new astronauts without space exposure could be
used to establish a health database, which might be one of the first stepping stones toward making living in space a
reality.
Tears can provide an inexpensive, rapid and easy-to-use alternative to monitor health. Given the advantage in
tear technology to monitor health, and to be used even by the healthy, such technology will almost certainly lead to
the more effective prevention of diseases—rather than having to deal with the difficulties of treating them.
32．How does the author show the use of tears in testing?
A．By listing data. B．By using remarks.
C．By giving examples. D．By making comparisons.
33．What does the underlined word "merits" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Limitations. B．Amounts. C．Expenses. D．Advantages.
34．What can we know about the tear-based contact lens?
A．It can hardly correct our vision.
B．It helps to detect diseases continuously.
C．It has been used commercially.
D．It can successfully cure eye illnesses.
35．What does the author think of tear technology?
A．It serves as a basis for space exposure.
B．It can free astronauts of weightlessness.
C．It monitors health effectively but slowly.
D．It has a bright future in the medical field.【答案】32．C 33．D 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了眼泪在疾病检测和预防方面的作用。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段“Research has shown that markers of many of the most common diseases like
cancer are found in tears. Work is already under way to confirm the use of such markers for diagnosing Alzheimer's
disease. Recently, a technology named TearExo has been developed for breast cancer screening using patients'
tears. That could greatly reduce the costs of testing.(研究表明，许多最常见的疾病，如癌症的标志都可以在眼
泪中找到。 研究人员已经开始证实使用这些标记来诊断阿尔茨海默病。最近，一项名为 TearExo的技术已
经被开发出来，用于使用患者的眼泪进行乳腺癌筛查。这将大大降低测试成本)”可推知，作者举例说明眼
泪在测试中的作用。故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“of tears as indicators of health go beyond occasional testing”以及“One
promising tear-based technology is a smart contact lens that continuously monitors a patient's biomarkers,
significantly improving disease prevention and early detection. (一种很有前途的基于眼泪的技术是一种智能隐
形眼镜，它可以持续监测患者的生物标志物，显著改善疾病预防和早期检测)”可知，眼泪作为健康指标的
潜在优势不仅仅是偶尔的检查。划线词的意思是“优势”。A. Limitations.限制；B. Amounts.数量；C.
Expenses.费用；D. Advantages.优势。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段中“One promising tear-based technology is a smart contact lens that continuously
monitors a patient's biomarkers, significantly improving disease prevention and early detection. Recently, a smart
contact lens has been successfully developed for continuous glucose monitoring and treatment of diabetic
retinopathy. (一种很有前途的基于眼泪的技术是一种智能隐形眼镜，它可以持续监测患者的生物标志物，显
著改善疾病预防和早期检测。最近，一种智能隐形眼镜已成功开发用于糖尿病视网膜病变的连续血糖监测
和治疗)”可知，这种智能隐形眼镜有助于持续发现疾病。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Given the advantage in tear technology to monitor health, and to be used
even by the healthy, such technology will almost certainly lead to the more effective prevention of diseases—rather
than having to deal with the difficulties of treating them.(考虑到眼泪技术在监测健康方面的优势，甚至被健康
人使用，这种技术几乎肯定会导致更有效的疾病预防，而不必处理治疗疾病的困难)”可推断，作者认为这
种眼泪科技在医疗领域的未来是光明的。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If your friends are happy, it turns out that you’re more likely to be happy too. If your friends are overweight,
that too ups the likelihood that you’ll pack on pounds. 36The researchers analyzed the running activity of more than a million individuals worldwide who used an
exercise tracking device for five years. They used weather patterns as a way to randomly examine different parts of
that global network. On average, fine days would encourage people to run more, rainy or cold days less.
Since different cities have different weather patterns, this natural experiment allowed them to ask: Did a
rainy day in New York affect running in San Diego? If the weather in New York caused changes in the running
behavior in San Diego, it could possibly happen through peer influences of the friends. 37 The behavior of
one city’s runners could indeed affect the behavior of runners in another socially connected city.
38 Women tended to be influenced more by the female runners in their networks. And less active
runners tended to influence more active runners to run more, but not so much the other way around. 39
“We have to start thinking about consumers and citizens as networked consumers and citizens. Since they are easily
influenced by and influence their social network in very strong and dynamic ways, it will change the way a
particular intervention succeeds or fails.” Sinan Aral, the leading researcher said.
Or, let’s put it this way. Next time, the doctors recommend people to do more exercise. 40
A．There were a few more findings.
B．That was exactly what the researchers saw.
C．More difficulties remained to be worked out.
D．They will tell the same to their friends and family, too.
E．The result provides some practical guidance for professionals.
F．Runners in one city would run as much as peers in another city.
G．Now researchers have identified another similar quality: exercise.
【答案】36．G 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究人员发现锻炼也会互相影响。
36．根据上文“If your friends are happy, it turns out that you’re more likely to be happy too. If your friends are
overweight, that too ups the likelihood that you’ll pack on pounds.(如果你的朋友快乐，那么你也更有可能快乐。
如果你的朋友超重，你发胖的可能性也会增加)”可知，本句为过渡句，主要引出后文其他相似的品质，故
G选项“现在，研究人员发现了另一种类似的品质：锻炼”符合语境，故选G。
37．根据上文“Since different cities have different weather patterns, this natural experiment allowed them to ask:
Did a rainy day in New York affect running in San Diego? If the weather in New York caused changes in the
running behavior in San Diego, it could possibly happen through peer influences of the friends.(由于不同的城市有
不同的天气模式，这个自然实验允许他们问：纽约的雨天会影响圣地亚哥的跑步吗？如果纽约的天气导致
圣地亚哥的跑步行为发生变化，这可能是由于朋友的同伴影响)”以及后文“The behavior of one city’srunners could indeed affect the behavior of runners in another socially connected city.(一个城市跑步者的行为确
实会影响另一个有社会联系的城市跑步者的行为)”可知，本句主要总结上文的现象，指出研究人员的发现。
故B选项“这正是研究人员所看到的”符合语境，故选B。
38．根据后文“Women tended to be influenced more by the female runners in their networks. And less active
runners tended to influence more active runners to run more, but not so much the other way around.(女性往往更容
易受到她们社交网络中女性跑步者的影响。不太活跃的跑步者往往会影响更活跃的跑步者跑得更多，但反
之亦然)”可知，后文主要列举了研究的其他一些发现。故A选项“还有一些发现”符合语境，故选A。
39．根据后文““We have to start thinking about consumers and citizens as networked consumers and citizens.
Since they are easily influenced by and influence their social network in very strong and dynamic ways, it will
change the way a particular intervention succeeds or fails.” Sinan Aral, the leading researcher said.(“我们必须开始
把消费者和公民视为网络化的消费者和公民。由于他们很容易受到社会网络的影响，并以非常强烈和动态
的方式影响他们的社会网络，这将改变特定干预的成败方式。”首席研究员希南·阿拉尔说)”可知，后文主
要是研究人员所提供的建议。故E选项“该结果为专业人员提供了一些实用指导”符合语境，故选E。
40．根据上文“Or, let’s put it this way. Next time, the doctors recommend people to do more exercise.(或者，我
们这么说吧。下次，医生建议人们多做运动)”结合上文主要说明了研究人员发现锻炼也会互相影响。D选
项中They指代上文doctors。故D选项“他们也会告诉他们的朋友和家人一样的话”符合语境，故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was born with a genetic disease that causes severe weakness in my limbs. My disability means I’ve never
been able to stand or walk, but in the water, I was weightless and could move more 41 . So my 42
memories of my childhood are of learning to swim in school PE lessons. It was the only sport I was ever able to
43 participate in, without being assigned to watch. Back in class, with wet-hair and sore eyes, I felt like a(n)
44 .
As I approached adolescence, I underwent further surgery, which left me even less 45 . Visiting the
hydrotherapy (水疗法) pool was my final 46 to return to the water. I now needed specialist equipment to
get me into the pool. It was a stressful and 47 experience, far from the fun I remembered. I knew I would
never 48 again! I cried the whole way home. My tears weren’t just because of the loss-they were a(n)
49 , too. Self-forgiveness! And I made a decision: I was never going back in the water again.
But now I want to 50 myself for the first time. Like other disabled people who are alwaysforced to fit in, I often feel a social 51 to push myself, to ignore my body’s needs, to be a high
achiever, 52 miserable or exhausted. Giving up on swimming was a tough lesson about accepting the
53 of my body. It was the first big loss in my life, but I know there will be others as I age. I’ve learned it’s
OK to 54 what my body could do before, but it’s also important to find ways to adapt and 55
what I can do.
41．A．awkwardly B．freely C．gracefully D．painfully
42．A．earliest B．bitterest C．fondest D．shortest
43．A．fully B．hesitantly C．dependently D．violently
44．A．amateur B．human C．equal D．bystander
45．A．pessimistic B．speechless C．isolated D．mobile
46．A．time B．effort C．permission D．outcome
47．A．unique B．worthwhile C．unnecessary D．alarming
48．A．walk B．swim C．stand D．breathe
49．A．acceptance B．agreement C．solution D．recovery
50．A．turn to B．look out for C．attend to D．stand up for
51．A．environment B．circle C．pressure D．movement
52．A．however B．before C．until D．unless
53．A．desires B．limitations C．strengths D．requirements
54．A．bear B．prove C．deny D．miss
55．A．enjoy B．change C．handle D．imagine
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．A
50．D 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文，作者身患残疾，从小无法站立和行走，却在水里可以行动自如，然而，
一场手术让作者更加行动不便，不得已放弃游泳，虽然痛苦，但也让自己学会了自我接受。
41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的残疾意味着我永远不能站立或行走，但在水中，我失重，可以更自由
地移动。A. awkwardly尴尬地；B. freely自由地；C. gracefully优雅地；D. painfully痛苦地。根据前文
“I’ve never been able to stand or walk, but in the water”可知，作者身患残疾，不能正常站立行走，但是在水
中可以自由移动。故选B项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我童年最美好的回忆就是在学校的体育课上学习游泳。A. earliest最
早；B. bitterest最苦涩的；C. fondest最喜欢的；D. shortest最短的。根据下文“It was the only sport I was
ever able to____3____ participate in, without being assigned to watch.”可知，作者可以在水里游泳，所以上游泳课是开心的，因此是最喜欢的回忆。故选C项。
43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这是唯一一项我能够完全参与的运动，而不是被安排去观看。A. fully完全；
B. hesitantly犹豫地；C. dependently依赖地；D. violently暴力地。根据“without being assigned to watch”可
知，作者可以完全参与游泳这项运动。故选A项。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：回到教室，带着湿漉漉的头发和疼痛的眼睛，我感觉自己是平等的。A.
amateur业余爱好者；B. human人；C. equal同等的人；D. bystander旁观者。根据上文“It was the only
sport I was ever able to____3____ participate in, without being assigned to watch.”可知，作者可以正常游泳，所
以当游完以后，觉得自己和其他人是一样的。故选C项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我接近青春期时，我接受了进一步的手术，这让我的行动更加不便。
A. pessimistic悲观的；B. speechless无语的；C. isolated隔绝的；D. mobile行动方便的。根据“I underwent
further surgery, which left me even less”及下文“It was a stressful and____7____experience, far from the fun I
remembered.”可知，手术之后作者游泳不再像以前一样，所以这场手术让作者更加行动不便。故选D项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：去水疗池是我回到水里的最后努力。A. time时间；B. effort努力；C.
permission允许；D. outcome结果。根据下文“I knew I would never____8____again!”及“I was never going
back in the water again.”可知，去水疗池是作者回到水里的最后一次努力。故选B项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一次充满压力和恐惧的经历，与我记忆中的乐趣相去甚远。A.
unique 独一无二的；B. worthwhile 值得的；C. unnecessary 不必要的；D. alarming 令人恐慌的。根据
“stressful”和“far from the fun I remembered”可知，这次的下水经历是有压力的，令人恐慌的。故选D项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道我再也不能游泳了！A. walk走路；B. swim游泳；C. stand站立；D.
breathe呼吸。根据下文“I was never going back in the water again.”可知，作者知道自己再也不能游泳了。
故选B项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的眼泪不只是因为失去——它们也是一种接受。A. acceptance接受；B.
agreement同意；C. solution解决方案；D. recovery恢复。根据“Self-forgiveness!”可知，作者的哭泣不仅仅
因为不能再游泳，也是因为要接受自己的现状。故选A项。
50．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但现在我想第一次自我维护。A. turn to向……求助；B. look out for注意，
小心……；C. attend to处理；D. stand up for支持，维护。根据下文“Giving up on swimming was a tough
lesson about accepting the____13____of my body.”可知，作者勇敢面对了自己的缺陷，所以这是一次自我支
持和维护。故选D项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：像其他总是被迫融入社会的残疾人一样，我经常感受到一种社会压力，迫
使自己忽视自己身体的需求，成为一个高成就者，无论多么痛苦或疲惫。A. environment环境；B. circle圈C. pressure压力；D. movement运动。根据“Like other disabled people who are always forced to fit in”及“to
push myself”可知，残疾人想要融入社会，这是一种来自社会的压力。故选C项。
52．考查连词词义辨析。句意：像其他总是被迫融入社会的残疾人一样，我经常感受到一种社会压力，迫
使自己忽视自己身体的需求，成为一个高成就者，无论多么痛苦或疲惫。A. however如论多么；B. before
在……之前；C. until直到；D. unless除非。根据“to push myself, to ignore my body’s needs, to be a high
achiever”及“miserable or exhausted”可知，如论多么痛苦或者疲惫，作者为了应对社会压力，迫使自己成
为一个高成就者。故选A项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：放弃游泳是接受我身体的局限性的一个艰难的教训。A. desires愿望；B.
limitations限制，局限性；C. strengths 优势；D. requirements 需求，要求。根据“accepting the”及“my
body”可知，作者残疾，所以这是身体的局限性。故选B项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经知道，错过我的身体以前可以做的事情没有关系，但找到适应和享
受我所做的事情的方法也很重要。A. bear忍受；B. prove证明；C. deny否认；D. miss错过。根据“it’s OK
to”及“what my body could do before”可知，作者完全接受自己的缺陷，知道错过之前身体可以做的事情没
有关系。故选D项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经知道，错过我的身体以前可以做的事情没有关系，但找到适应和享
受我所做的事情的方法也很重要。A. enjoy享受；B. change改变；C. handle处理；D. imagine想象。根据
“what I can do”可知，接受自己表示应适应自己的状态，并享受自己可以做的事情。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the right expectations and a little preparation, a visit to China can be an amazing experience. Knowing
some Chinese is not a 56 (necessary) but it helps a lot. In large cities like Beijing and Shanghai, the
relatively younger generations, 57 can speak basic English, are eager to help out. If you choose a smaller
city as your destination, being able to speak basic Chinese is 58 (benefit). We foreigners would have a
difficult time here if we couldn’t speak the basics of Chinese. Plus, a simple hello or thank-you in Chinese 59
(appreciate), as natives can see that we’ve made 60 effort to learn and speak their language.
There are a lot of language learning apps and computer programs 61 (choose) from. It also helps to
have a Chinese translate app on your phone. We used this to communicate many times as well.
We 62 (figure) out many travel tips for ourselves while traveling. During our travel, we avoided
traveling in a large group of people, 63 (prefer) to find our own way. Though we got lost sometimes,
independent travel is still the best way to be absorbed 64 the culture. By traveling on our own we caninteract with the local people 65 (natural), rather than traveling within the safety of a large travel group
with a guide.
【答案】56．necessity 57．who 58．beneficial 59．is appreciated 60．an 61．to choose
62．figured 63．preferring 64．in 65．naturally
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述在中国旅游的时候如何拥有一段美好的体验，提到的方式包括学一
点汉语，以及在旅游的时候避开人群，独自去感受中国文化。
56．考查名词。句意：懂一些中文不是必须的，但它会有很大帮助。本空填提示形容词的名词 necessity作
表语，表示“必须做的事，必需品”。根据不定冠词a可知，用名词的单数形式。故填necessity。
57．考查定语从句。句意：在北京和上海这样的大城市，相对年轻的一代会说基本的英语，他们渴望帮助
别人。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是空前的the relatively younger generations，在定语从句中作主语，
指人，用关系代词who引导。故填who。
58．考查形容词。句意：如果你选择一个较小的城市作为你的目的地，会说基本的中文是有益的。根据空
前的is可知，此处应用形容词beneficial“有益的”，作表语。故填beneficial。
59．考查时态和语态。句意：另外，用中文说一句简单的“你好”或“谢谢”也是很受欢迎的，因为当地
人可以看出我们努力学习和说他们的语言。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语a simple hello or thank-you
in Chinese 与 appreciate 之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态，主语为单数，be 动词需用 is。故填 is
appreciated。
60．考查冠词。句意：另外，用中文说一句简单的“你好”或“谢谢”也是很受欢迎的，因为当地人可以
看出我们努力学习和说他们的语言。这里用 make an effort to do sth. 表示“努力做……”。 故填an。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：有很多语言学习应用程序和计算机程序可供选择。这里用不定式作定语修饰
前面的名词language learning apps and computer programs。故填to choose。
62．考查时态。句意：我们在旅行中为自己想出了许多旅行技巧。陈述过去事情，用一般过去时。故填
figured。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：在我们的旅行中，我们避免与一大群人一起旅行，更喜欢找到自己的路。句
中已有谓语动词avoided，所以这里用非谓语动词，prefer与逻辑主语we为主谓关系，应用现在分词作伴
随状语表示主动含义。故填preferring。
64．考查介词。句意：虽然我们有时会迷路，但独立旅行仍然是融入当地文化的最好方式。be absorbed
in“专心致志于，沉浸于”，为固定搭配。故填in。
65．考查副词。句意：通过独自旅行，我们可以自然地与当地人交流，而不是在导游的带领下，在一个大
型旅游团队的安全范围内旅行。这里用提示形容词的副词naturally“自然地”作状语，修饰动词interact。故
填naturally。第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．你校英文报正向高三毕业生征稿，主题为“How to live a successful life in high school”，请你写一篇短
文投稿，内容包括：
1.如何交友；
2.如何学习；
3.期望和祝福。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How to live a successful life in high school
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
How to live a successful life in high school
Three years of high school life have taught me to be a responsible and grateful young man. To live a
successful life in high school, you need to have intimate friends and excellent academic performance.
First of all, to make genuine friends, you should first be a trustworthy friend yourself not only by sharing
happiness and sadness but also by supporting each other through thick and thin. Then, being more tolerant will
strengthen your friendship to some extent. Specifically speaking, you are expected to absorb others’ precious advice
and discuss with others when disagreements arises. As for the study, modesty and hard work are fundamental to
excellent academic performance. Additionally, I strongly suggest you set a specific goal and manage your time
properly, which are bound to improve your study efficiency.
Wish you a successful high school life and a promising future.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生向校英文报投稿，主题为 “How to live a successful life
in high school”，就交友、学习问题进行探讨。并表达自己的期望和祝福。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先：first of all→ firstly
此外：additionally→ what’s more/ besides
宝贵的：precious → valuable/priceless建议：suggest→ recommend/advise
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To live a successful life in high school, you need to have intimate friends and excellent academic
performance.
拓展句：If you want to live a successful life in high school, you need to have intimate friends and excellent
academic performance.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Specifically speaking, you are expected to absorb others’ precious advice and discuss
with others when disagreements arises.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】Additionally, I strongly suggest you set a specific goal and manage your time properly, which are
bound to improve your study efficiency.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Oh no, again?” Lin Ya shouted angrily, staring at her English test score. Her heart sank as she saw the
familiar low test scores. It felt like failing tests was common for her. Despite spending countless hours studying and
trying her best, the scores never seemed to improve. With tears welling up in her eyes, she quickly put the paper
into her bag, hoping to avoid being made fun of by her classmates.
Just then, Ms. Zhang, her gentle and caring teacher, noticed her quietly drying the tears. Ms. Zhang’s eyes
softened with concern as she walked over to Lin Ya’s desk. In a kind and encouraging voice, she asked Lin Ya to
come to see her during lunchtime. Lin Ya felt a mix of curiosity and hope. She couldn’t wait for lunchtime to come.
When the lunch bell finally rang, Lin Ya quickly packed her things and hurried to Ms. Zhang’s office. Ms.
Zhang greeted her with a warm smile and let her sit next to her. She looked carefully at Lin Ya’s face, smiled
warmly, and said, “Don’t worry. I know what’s on your mind. If you trust me, I believe we can work together to
find a solution.”
Lin Ya nodded, a light of hope shining in her eyes. Ms. Zhang then took out Lin Ya’s test paper and patiently
explained each question to her. She pointed out the grammar mistakes and vocabulary problems that Lin Ya had
made. After that, Ms. Zhang gave her some practical suggestions. Lin Ya listened attentively, taking notes carefully.
Ms. Zhang added, “With three important qualities: diligence (勤勉), determination and strategies, you can
make progress and achieve success. The first step is always the hardest, but if you keep going forward and don’t
give up, you’ll be successful. Come on, cheer up, and let’s work on it together.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
From that day on, Lin Ya followed Ms. Zhang’s advice and worked harder.___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Here came the result of the final exam.________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
From that day on, Lin Ya followed Ms. Zhang’s advice and worked harder. She started by organizing her study
schedule, dedicating specific hours each day to English practice. Every time she faced a challenge, Ms. Zhang’s
words echoed in her mind: diligence, determination, and strategies. By the time the final exams drew close, she had
revised her English book thoroughly and was well-prepared. The big day of the English exam finally arrived.
Stepping into the classroom, Lin Ya’s heart raced. She took a deep breath, picked up her pencil and began to write
down the answers one by one. By the end of the exam, Lin Ya felt a sense of accomplishment.
Here came the result of the final exam. Lin Ya’s hands trembled as she unfolded the test paper. Her heart raced,
and she took a deep breath before looking at the score. To her amazement, she saw a significant improvement! Her
hard work and Ms. Zhang’s guidance had paid off. She couldn’t hold back her tears, but this time, they were tears
of joy. Ms. Zhang, standing nearby, smiled proudly and gave her a thumbs-up. Lin Ya felt a surge of gratitude and
pride. From that moment on, Lin Ya knew she could overcome any challenge if she stayed determined and never
gave up.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了林雅在学习英语的过程中遇到困难，得到老师张女士的帮助、最
终取得进步的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“从那天起，林雅听从了张老师的建议，更加努力学习。”以及第二段首句内容“期末考试成绩公布了。”可知，第一段可描写林雅在张老师的帮助下，开始努力学习英语，并且为期末考试
做好充分准备，在英语考试的过程中，林雅谨记老师的教诲，全力以赴完成了考试，获得了成就感。
②由第二段首句内容“期末考试成绩公布了。”可知，第二段可描写林雅的努力最终有了回报，她的英语
有了很大的进步，战胜了挑战，获得自信，也进一步认识到勤奋、决心和策略的重要性。
2. 续写线索：听从建议努力学习——充分准备考试——踏入考场——顺利完成考试——成绩获得巨大进步
——兴奋激动——表达感激——最终感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①投入：dedicate…to…/devote…to…
②步入：step into/walk into
③克服，战胜：overcome/get over
情绪类
①惊讶：amazement/astonishment/surprise
②高兴：joy/delight
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Every time she faced a challenge, Ms. Zhang’s words echoed in her mind: diligence,
determination, and strategies.（运用了every time引导的状语从句）
【高分句型2】Lin Ya’s hands trembled as she unfolded the test paper.（运用了as引导的状语从句）
