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写作操作篇之重衔接
【策略释疑】
Ⅰ. 用好连接词
在句与句之间、段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接性词语是语言连贯性得以实现
的最常用手段。连接性词语归纳如下:
1. 起始关系: to begin with, first of all, as we all know, as is known, as is shown in. . . , according
to 等。
As we all know, good learning habits contribute to efficient study.
2. 时间顺序: at the beginning, then, later, finally, at last, in the end, afterwards, since then, after
that, immediately, meanwhile等。
At the beginning, I collected all the things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I
wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I mopped the floor.
3. 条件关系: if, unless, in case(of), as/so long as, on condition that, provided(that)等。
I would be very grateful if you could meet my uncle at the airport.
4. 转折关系: but, yet, however, while, otherwise, on the contrary, nevertheless等。
However, not until the match was over did we realize that we lost it.
5. 因果关系: because, as, since, for, thanks to, due to, as a result of, so, therefore, as a
result/consequence等。
Therefore, there is no reason for us to look down upon ordinary jobs.
6. 并列关系: and, or, as well as, not only. . . but also. . . , either. . . or. . . , not. . . but. . . ,
neither. . . nor. . . 等。
We will have a good time there and I will send you some photos taken there.
7. 递进关系: besides, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, what’s worse, still less, to make
matters worse, worse still, more importantly等。
Many of them can hardly look after themselves, still less manage their own lives.
8. 列举事实: such as, for example/instance, take. . . for example, that is to say, as follows, in
other words, on the one hand. . . on the other hand. . . , for one thing. . . for another. . . 等。
On the one hand, I can earn some money by doing it to help my parents; on the other hand, I
can gain some experience from it, which will do good to my future life.
9. 表示观点: in my opinion, in my view, from my point of view, as far as I am concerned, as for
me, personally等。As far as I am concerned, they stand for love, friendship and unity.
10. 总结: in short, in brief, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, all in all, on the whole, in
general, generally speaking等。
All in all, traveling is the best choice for us to enrich our lives and get ready for the new
challenges.
Ⅱ. 写好衔接句
1. 引出开头
It is well known to us that. . .
我们都知道……
As far as my knowledge is concerned. . .
据我所知……
Recently the problem of. . . has been brought into focus.
=Nowadays there is growing concern over the problem of. . .
最近……问题引起了关注
2. 表达不同观点
People’s views on. . . vary from person to person. Some hold that. . . However, others believe that.
. .
People may have different opinions on. . .
人们对……可能会持有不同见解
3. 表示结尾
In short, it can be said that. . .
总之, ……意思是……
From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that. . .
从上面提到的, 我们可以得出结论……
4. 提出建议
It is high time that we put an end to the trend.
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
Only in this way can we. . .
只有这样, 我们才能……。
5. 预示后果
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that. . . will lead us in danger.6. 表示观点
As far as I am concerned/In my opinion. . .
就我来说……
7. 给出原因或顺序
For one thing, . . . for another thing, . . .
On the one hand, . . . on the other hand. . .
一方面……另一方面……
【策略演练】
请根据上下文填写适当的连接词。
Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having difficulty in learning math. 1 is well known
to us, math is playing a more and more important role in the development of science.
You’d better have both feet on the ground in several aspects. 2 , interest is the best
teacher, so try to get interested in it. 3 , it’s really important to form a good habit of
learning math. 4 , you should make every effort to develop all kinds of abilities
concerning learning math.
Please remember that hard work pays off.
Yours,
Li Hua写作操作篇之重衔接
1.As 2.Firstly 3.Secondly 4.Last but not least
【详解】1.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:众所周知,数学在科学发展中起着越来越重要
的作用。空格处是非限制性定语从句的引导词。根据 As is well known to us,(众所周
知)可知空格处填As。
2考查连接词。句意:首先,兴趣是最好的老师,因此,努力培养兴趣。根据上文in
several aspects可知这里是第一点。故填Firstly。
3考查连接词。句意:其次,养成习惯很重要。此处是第二点建议。故填Secondly。
4考查连接词。句意:再者,你应该培养与数学有关的各种能力。此处是第三点。故填
Last but not least。