2024-2025 学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用）
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷总分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。
2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，
同时用2B 铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型和信息点（A 或B）。
3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~5（人教版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30 分）
I. 听选答案。（共20 小题，计20 分）
第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给
的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10 小题，计10 分)
1. A. Water.
B. Milk.
C. Tea.
2. A. Do homework.
B. Play basketball.
C. Watch a movie.
3. A. A coat.
B. A T-shirt.
C. A dress.
4. A. Guangzhou.
B. Shanghai.
C. Beijing.
5. A. Helping him study.
B. Listening to music.
C. Playing computer games.
6. A. By letter.
B. By e-mail.
C. By phone.
7. A. Because it was hot.
B. Because he was tired C. Because it was rainy
8. A. Brother and sister.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Mother and son.
9. A. By bus.
B. By plane.
C. By train.
10. A. At 10:30.
B. At 10:15.
C. At 10:00.
【答案】1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCBCA
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问
题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计10 分）
听第11 段对话，回答第11、12 小题。
11. Who is Alice's best friend?
A. Mary.
B. Jane.
C. Jenny.
12. What is Mike like?
A. He's boring.
B. He's funny.
C. He's strict.
听第12 段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
13. What's the weather like now?
A. Hot.
B. Warm.
C. Cool.
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14. Which is the largest swimming pool?
A. Center Swimming Pool.
B. Green Swimming Pool.
C. Park Swimming Pool.
15. Why don't Dennis and his mother choose the Green Swimming Pool?
A. Because its service is very bad.
B. Because there are so many people.
C. Because its tickets are expensive.
【答案】11-15 CBAAB
II. 听填信息。（共5 小题，计10 分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三
个单词。）
16. Betty likes talking ______________, playing tennis and watching TV.
17. Betty thinks game shows and comedies are____________________.
18. Kate also likes watching___________________________________.
19.Mike____________________learn different things from talk show.
20. There are _____________________TV sets in their house.
【答案】 16. online 17. interesting 18. soap operas 19. hopes to 20. three/ 3
第二部分（笔试 共90 分）
III. 完形填空（共20 小题，计20 分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳
答案，使短文连贯完整。
A father and his son went to a kite festival. When they arrived, there were many parents and 21 children playing
in the park happily. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted 22 a kite, too. So
they went to a kite shop and bought a beautiful one.
The father was good 23 flying kites. Soon 24 kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the
son said," Dad, it seems that the string (线） is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free
and fly even 25 ." The father said nothing 26 just cut the string. The kite really went higher. This
made the boy 27 excited.
But then, a few minutes later, the kite started to 28 slowly. It soon fell onto the ground. The son was
surprised to see this. He asked his father," I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 29 did it
fall down?"
The father smiled and said, "The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but helping it
stay in the sky, because the kite can't fly up. You helped the kite go up in the right way by using the string. But when
you cut the string, it could no longer help the kite."
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from
growing. But in fact, these might be the things that help us the most. We can really grow up and become
better by 30 how important these things are.
21. A. they
B. their
C. them
D. theirs
【答案】B
【解析】 空处修饰名词children, 应填形容词性物主代词，故选B。
22. A. flying
B. fly
C.to fly
D. flies
【答案】C
【解析】 want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，是固定短语，故选C。
23. A. at
B. with
C. for
D.to
【答案】A
【解析】根据kite was high up in the sky 可知，这个父亲擅长放风筝，be good at...意为“擅长……”，是固定
短语，故选A。
24. A./
B.an
C. a
D. the
【答案】D
【解析】空处特指前面提到的a beautiful one，应用定冠词the，故选D。
25. A. high
B. higher
C. highly
D. more highly
【答案】B
【解析】high 表示“位置高”；highly 引申为“地位或标准高”。此处暗含比较的含义，表示“剪断线之后，风
筝将会飞得更高”，even 修饰比较级，故选B。
26. A.and
B. but
C. or
D.so
【答案】B
【解析】根据said nothing 和just cut the string 可知，空格前后为转折关系，故选B。
27. A. felt
B. to feel
C. feels
D. feel
【答案】D
【解析】 make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，是固定短语，故选D。
28. A. come down
B. come up
C. come out
D. come in
【答案】A
【解析】come down 降落；come up 上升；come out 出版；come in 进来。根据“It soon fell onto the ground.”
可知，几分钟之后，风筝开始慢慢降落，故选A。
29. A. What
B. How
C. Why
D. When
【答案】C
【解析】 根据“The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but helping it stay in the sky,
because the kite can't fly up.”可知，此处是解释风筝降落的原因，空处所在句应表示“为什么风筝会降落？”，
故选C。
30. A. knew
B. knowing
C.to know
D.knows
【答案】B
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【解析】 by 是介词，后接动词-ing 形式作宾语，故选B。
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
The most positive(乐观的）person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not 31 hearing
a single word from him that is related(相关的）to hopelessness! Unlike most moms and dads, my dad never says
things that make me feel 32 . He is always there to give me encouragement and help. 33 I do wrong
things, he always tells me what's right in a positive way. For example, if I am in 34 , he often tells me to open
the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the 35 that can help me with the problems I'm facing. After
that, we have a 36 together.
Even though I'm not always a good kid, my dad 37 shouts at me or gets angry with me. I know
that he's 38 a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.
I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in 39 . And he believes that whatever 40 , it is
under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive!
31. A.mind
B. keep
C. like
D. remember
【答案】D
【解析】 mind 介意；keep 保持；like 喜欢；remember 记得。根据He is so positive 可知，他很乐观，作者
不记得听到他说过有关绝望的话。 remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，故选D。
32. A.good
B. bad
C.rich
D.poor
【答案】B
【解析】 根据“He is always there to give me encouragement and help.”可知，父亲从来不说让作者感到不好的
话，故选B。
33. A. When
B. Which
C. What
D. Why
【答案】A
【解析】when 当……的时候；which 哪一个；what 什么；why 为什么。句意为“当我做错事情的时候，他总
是以乐观的方式告诉我什么是对的”，故选A。
34. A. excitement
B. trouble
C. surprise
D. danger
【答案】B
【解析】根据下文 that can help me with the problems I'm facing 可知，能够解决作者面临的问题，说明作者
遇到了麻烦，in trouble“遇到麻烦”，故选B。
35. A. magazines
B. orders
C. stories
D. questions
【答案】C
【解析】 根据“he often tells me to open the books he bought me” 可知，这里指父亲让作者打开书，读书中
的故事，故选C。
36. A. talk
B. practice
C. meeting
D. shower
【答案】A
【解析】 talk 谈论；practice 练习；meeting 会议；shower 淋浴。根据" Then he asks me to read the_ that can help
me with the problems I'm facing."可知，父亲要求作者看书中的故事，看完之后他们一起讨论，故选A。
37. A. usually
B. always
C. sometimes
D. never
【答案】D
【解析】根据 Even though I'm not always a good kid 可知，尽管作者并不总是一个乖孩子，但是父亲从来没
有朝作者大喊大叫过，也没有生过作者的气，故选D。
38. A. looking for
B. worrying about
C. waiting for
D. thinking about
【答案】C
【解析】look for 寻找；worry about 担心；wait for 等待；think about 考虑。根据 a day when I grow up and
understand things in my life 可知，父亲在等作者长大懂事的那一天，故选C。
39. A. itself
B. myself
C. himself
D. yourself
【答案】C
【解析】这里的反身代词应与前面的主语he 保持一致，故选C。句意为“我能明白他如此乐观的原因是他相
信他自己”。
40. A. goes
B. happens
C. looks
D. thinks
【答案】B
【解析】 go 去；happen 发生；look 看；think 想。句意为“而且他相信，无论发生什么事情，都在掌握之
中”，故选B。
IV. 阅读理解（共15 小题，计30 分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
（共10 小题，计15 分）
A
I
Decisions need to be made. Making the wrong decision is better than not making a decision at all. Even if
your decision is a mistake, that's OK, because you can learn a lot from the" mistakes". When you find it hard to
make a decision, you may ask others like your parents for help but the best decision comes from yourself. Because
you know yourself best.
II
If you go to a party, the first piece of advice is: Don't be worried about the party! A party is to enjoy so make
sure you do that. However, there is something to remember. It would be fine to bring a cake or potato chips. This
is just to tell your host that you are glad to be there and happy that he or she invites you.
III
In the UK, you may often hear "Come to see me soon", but you can’t really do that. People just say those
words to make you feel welcome. It’s better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written
invitation to an event that says RSVP, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know if you plan
to go or not.
41. What do you know about making decisions?
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A. Your parents can make the best decisions for you.
B. We can learn from our mistakes in making decisions.
C. Not making decisions is better than making the wrong one.
D. It's difficult to make decisions by ourselves.
【答案】B
【解析】 根据“Even if your decision is a mistake, that's OK, because you can learn a lot from the 'mistakes'."可知，
我们可以从错误的决定中吸取教训。故选B。
42. What does the underlined word "RSVP" probably mean in Chinese?
A.请自便
B.请来访
C.请回复
D.请体验
【答案】C
【解析】 根据“If you receive a written invitation to an event that says RSVP, you should reply to let the person
who sent the invitation know if you plan to go or not.”可知，你应该给发邀请函的人回复，让他或她知道你是否
打算去，因此画线部分表示“请回复”。故选C。
43. Which of the following statements(陈述）is true according to the passage?
A. Bringing something to the party host can show our happiness.
B. Staying in the magical store in the Japanese novel, we can solve our problems.
C. If a friend from England says" Come to see me soon", we can visit him or her anytime.
D. Everyone has problems and they always know what to do about them.
【答案】A
【解析】根据“It would be fine to bring a cake or potato chips. This is just to tell your host that you are glad to be
there and happy that he or she invites you.”可知，带些东西给聚会的主人可以显示我们的快乐。故选A。
B
Linda is a college student. Last year she went on vacation to Yunnan with her cousin, Cindy. First, they went to
Kunming by plane. Linda liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of
flowers best there.
After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous old city and some other places of interest
there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗）.
One week later, Linda and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang. They visited Yulong Snow Mountain. It was really
great. There are many interesting stores and restaurants in Lijiang. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought
many beautiful presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. Linda had to come back to the college for schoolwork
so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week.
Linda likes Lijiang so much. She hopes to visit it this summer holiday again.
44. How long did they stay in Yunnan?
A. For a week.
B. For two weeks.
C. For three weeks.
D. For about a month.
【答案】D
【解析】 根据“First, they went to Kunming by plane.” “After two weeks, they went to Dali by train.” “One week
later, Linda and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang.” 和 so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week 可知，她们在云南
待了四个星期，也就是大约一个月，故选D。
45. What does the underlined word "presents" mean?
A. Bread.
B. Food.
C. Drinks.
D. Gifts.
【答案】D
【解析】 根据“And Cindy bought many beautiful presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill.”可知，Cindy
为她的妹妹Mary 和弟弟Bill 买了很多的礼物，presents 与gifts 同义，故选D。
46. We can learn from the passage that
A. Linda liked the flowers best
B. they went to Dali by bus
C. they thought the food in Lijiang was delicious
D. Linda had to come back because of her illness
【答案】C
【解析】 根据“There are many interesting stores and restaurants in Lijiang. They ate much fine food there.”可知，
她们认为丽江的食物很好吃，故选C。
C
The World Health Organization( WHO) says that 80% of the world’s teens don’t get enough exercise to live
healthy lives. It did research(研究）on students aged 11 to 17 in 146 countries for about eight years and got the
result.
Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise is important for teens to build up their strength(力量）. It's also good for
the heart and lungs(肺）. Also, teens won't become fat through exercise. What's more, more and more research is
showing that exercise doesn't just help with the body. It can help with the mind. Making people think better and
helping students get good grades.
Trevor Shilton working for the Heart Foundation in Australia says," If this were a medicine(药）, we would all
take it."
However, it's not easy. Now many teens find it very difficult to stay away from smartphones, computers, or
televisions. In their free time, they talk with friends online, play online games, and watch interesting TV programs.
The WHO says that young people need to play less in the online world and play more in the real world.
Health experts(专家）want schools and families to ask teens to do more exercise. Doctors also say that teens
can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60 minutes of exercise. They say it's very important for young
people to do exercise because it will be good for their lives in the future.
47. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Why 60 minutes of exercise is enough.
B. What kind of exercise teens should do.
C. How much exercise teens should do.
D. Why doing exercise is important.
【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段内容可知，锻炼很重要，可以增强力量，对心肺也有好处，通过锻炼，青少年不会变
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胖，另外锻炼还对思维有好处。由此可知本段介绍的是锻炼的重要性。
48. Why do many teens NOT do enough exercise according to the passage?
A. Because they are always busy with their studies.
B. Because they think they are healthy enough.
C. Because they spend much time doing things online.
D. Because they decide to live in the online world.
【答案】C
【解析】根据第四段内容可知，青少年在电子设备及网络上投入的时间过多，从而导致没有时间进行足够
的锻炼。
49. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The WHO got the result with the help of 146 students.
B. Teens don't have to do 60 minutes of exercise in one go.
C. Doctors think six hours of exercise a week is enough.
D. The WHO asks teens not to play in the online world.
【答案】B
【解析】 根据最后一段中的“Doctors also say that teens can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60
minutes of exercise.”可知，每天1 小时的锻炼不一定要一次性完成，可分成三次。
50. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Nature.
B. Vacation.
C. Science.
D. Health.
50.【答案】D
【解析】短文介绍了锻炼的重要性，并提倡青少年多锻炼，因此该文章可能出现在报纸的健康版块，故选
D。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共
5 小题，计5 分）
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more
fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.
51
.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the real challenge(挑战） comes when you meet
strange(陌生的）people or new friends.
52
. In this way, you may have some talks.
53 Just a simple" Hello!" or" How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to have interesting talks, you
should read the news in the newspapers and prepare your views.
54
.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important thing. Go to a park, beach,
club, party or any other place.
55.
A. Start a talk
B. Even shy people can be outgoing
C. Smile more, and usually they will return a smile
D. But sometimes, being outgoing is bad for our health
E. If you think it is fun, you may make new friends there
F. It's difficult to be outgoing when you meet some strangers
G. Or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind
51.【答案】B
【解析】 根据“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.”可知，外向并不难，结合备选项可知，B 项“即
使害羞的人也可以很外向”符合语境，故选B。
52.【答案】C
【解析】根据“In this way, you may have some talks.”可知，此处介绍一种方法，这种方法可以让你和陌生人
或新朋友有更多的谈话，结合备选项可知，C 项“多微笑，通常他们会回报以微笑”符合语境，故选C。
53.【答案】A
【解析】空处位于段首，因此该空是本段的中心句，再根据“Just a simple 'Hello!' or 'How is it going?' is a good
start."可知，此处是说以一句简单的话开始交谈，结合备选项可知，A 项“开始谈话”符合语境，故选A。
54.【答案】G
【解析】 根据“If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare your
views.”可知，如果你想进行有趣的谈话，你应该阅读报纸上的新闻并准备好你的观点，结合备选项可知，G
项“或者上网寻找新的信息，然后记在心里”符合语境，故选G。
55.【答案】E
【解析】根据“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important thing. Go to a
park, beach, club, party or any other place.”可知，变得更外向的最容易的方法是走出去，这也是最重要的事情，
去公园、海滩、俱乐部、派对或任何其他地方走走，这样可以变得更外向，结合备选项可知，E 项“如果你
认为它很有趣，你可以在那里交新朋友”符合语境，故选E。
V. 完成句子。（共5 小题，计10 分）
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
56.只要你坚持，胜利就会向你招手。
________________________you stick to it, the victory will wave to you.
57.我们的家乡变得越来越美丽了。
Our hometown becomes ___________________________beautiful.
58.我喜欢花园里新鲜的空气，因此我经常在那儿散步。
I like the __________________________in the garden, so I often walk there.
59.我们学校的社团有许多不同种类的活动。
There are many different ____________________________in our school clubs.
60.对我们而言，准时是有必要的。
It is ____________________________________for us to be on time.
【答案】56. As long as 57. more and more 58. fresh air 59. kinds of activities 60. necessary
VI. 短文填空。（共10 小题，计10 分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
公众号：初中英语助手
fly live hear
see climb bad
bird
real loud
but
A dog was relaxing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall. He thought. "It must be so nice to be
high on the wall. But I can't 61. ______."The dog felt so bad.
Then he 62. ______ a fish in the river. He thought, "It must be so nice to live in the water. But I can't swim.
"The dog felt 63. ______ than before. Just then he 64. ______ the fish say, "It looks so nice and warm on the grass.
I 65. ______ want to lie down on it." Hearing the words, the dog felt surprised(惊讶的）. He thought, "The fish
66. ______ a great life, but she still feels bad."
After some time, a bird 67. ______ past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She said 68. ______ ," I really
want to play the whole day like this dog. 69. ______ I have to look for food for my kids and myself every day." The
dog heard the 70. ______ words. He knew it was important to enjoy his own(自己的）life.
【答案】61. climb 62. saw 63. worse 64. heard 65. really
66. Lives 67. flew 68. loudly 69. But 70. bird's
VII. 任务型阅读。（共5 小题，计10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you and they would do anything for you. But like
a lot of middle school students, Mary has a problem. She doesn't get on well with her parents. "I really want to be my
dad's sweet girl. But my dad just doesn't understand me," said Mary. Recently, a study has shown that many families
have the same problem as Mary's family. Children don't like talking with their parents and hardly feel happy at home.
But you and your parents will be much happier if you can talk to each other. Here are some ways to have a good talk
with them:
Find a good time to talk, like when you're eating dinner, going out for a walk, or watching TV.
Tell them something you're interested in, or ask them about their life when they were young. They love to talk
about that!
Listen to them carefully and look at them when you're talking.
Be honest(诚实的）. Your parents will trust(相信）you more.
71. What is Mary's problem?
Mary's problem is that__________________________________________________________.
72. According to the study, how do children feel at home?
They feel _________________________________________at home.
73. How can you and your parents be much happier according to the passage?
We can be much happier by___________________________________.
74. How many ways can you learn to have a good talk with your parents from the passage?
There are _______________________________________ways.
75. How do you make your parents trust you more?
Our parents will trust us more if we___________________________.
【答案】
71. she doesn't get on well with her parents
72. unhappy
73. talking to each other
74.4/four
75. are honest
VIII. 补全对话（共5 小题，计5 分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Larry. You watched the Olympic Games on TV. 76._______________________?
B: It is very exciting, I think.
A: Then what do you like to do best in your free time?
B: Well, 77._____________________________________.
A: Soccer? How often do you play it? 78_____________________________________. On Tuesday night and
Sunday morning.
A: Today is Sunday. You can play it. What kind of TV shows do you plan to watch tonight?
B: I plan to watch a sports show. 79._________________________________________？
A: Oh, no. I can't stand sports shows. They are the most boring of all.
B:80._______________________________.I think they can make me relax my mind. I am going to be a sportsman.
A: Umm, well, maybe you have your point. Good luck.
B: Thanks.
【答案】
76. What do you think of it
77. I like to play soccer
78. Twice a week
79. Do you want to join me
80. I like sports
IX. 书面表达（共1 小题，计15 分）
假如你是李明，想要参加今年寒假的冬令营活动，请根据下面表格中的内容，用英语写一篇自我介绍。
Personalities（性格）outgoing, hard-working
Habits
exercise twice a week; watch the news every day
Dream
an engineer
要求：1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;
4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Hello, everyone! I hope that I can take part in the winter camp this year. Now let me introduce myself to
you._________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
公众号：初中英语助手
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【参考范文】
Hello, everyone! I hope that I can take part in the winter camp this year. Now let me introduce myself to you.
My name is Li Ming, and my English name is Jason. I am outgoing and hard-working. I like making friends and
I also like sports. I like fruit and vegetables and I eat them every day. I usually exercise twice a week. I watch the
news every day and sometimes I read newspapers. I want to be an engineer in the future.
I hope I can make more friends during this winter camp.
