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晨背速记清单十四
Ⅰ.课标词汇——话题版词汇补漏
1．saying n．谚语，格言，警句
2．scarf n．围巾，披巾，头巾
3．scissors n．剪刀
4．score n．(游戏或比赛中的)得分，比分；(测验的)评分，分数 v．(在运动、比赛或考试
中)得(分)；评分，打分数
5．screen n．屏幕，荧光屏；银幕
6．secondary adj.中等教育的，中学的；次要的，第二位的
7．secretary n．秘书
8．seldom adv.不常，很少
9．separate adj.单独的，分开的 v．(使)分离，划分；隔开；区分
10．series n．连续，一系列(事件)；(电视、广播等的)系列节目，连续剧；丛书，系列出版
物
11．servant n．仆人，佣人
12．sew v．缝，缝纫，缝补
13．shame n．羞耻，羞愧；羞耻心，羞耻感
14．shape n．形状，外形；性质，特征；身体状况，情况 vt.决定……的形成，影响……的
发展；使成形，塑造
15．shave v．剃(须)，刮去(毛发) n．刮脸，剃毛发
16．sheet n．床单，被单；纸片，纸张；(Excel 中的)工作表
17．shortage n．短缺，不足
18．shorts n．短裤
19．shoulder n．肩，肩膀 v．承担，担负
20．shower n．淋浴器，花洒；淋浴，洗澡；阵雨，阵雪 v．(洗)淋浴；(shower sb with)慷
慨给予，朝……抛撒
21．silver n．银；银器 adj.银(白)色的；银制的
22．sincerely adv.由衷地，真诚地
23．single adj.单一的，单个的；单人的；单身的，未婚的；各自的，分别的 n．单曲；单
打(比赛)
24．skate n．溜冰鞋，滑冰鞋 v．滑冰，溜冰
25．skateboard n．滑板 v．(在滑板上)滑行
26．ski n．滑雪(水)板；(车辆的)滑橇；水橇，滑水撬(＝waterski) v．滑雪，滑水
27．smart adj.聪明的；智能的
28．smooth adj.(表面)光滑的，平坦的，平整的；顺利的
29．sneeze v．打喷嚏 n．打喷嚏，喷嚏声
30．soccer n．足球运动
Ⅱ.拔高词汇——核心素养提升教材词汇
1．outspoken /aʊt'spəʊkən/ adj.坦率的；直言不讳的
2．hastily /'heIstəli/ adv.匆忙；仓促
3．lane /leIn/ n．小巷；(乡间)小路；车道
4．aggressively /ə'ɡresIvli/ adv.挑衅地；好斗地；有进取心地
5．violate /'vaIəleIt/ vt.违反；违背；侵犯
6．amid /ə'mId/ prep.在……中
7．shiver /'ʃIvə(r)/ vi.颤抖；发抖
8．doom /duːm/ n．厄运；毁灭 vt.注定(失败、毁灭等)
9．twist /twIst/ vi.& vt.缠绕；旋转；扭曲
10．pierce /pIəs/ vt.& vi.刺入；刺穿；穿透
Ⅲ.写作亮句背诵——修辞句式
1．Before long，hundreds of new and second-hand books came flooding in.
没过多久，数以百计的新书和二手书纷纷涌来。
2．Without saying a word，the children wolfed down all the food.孩子们一句话也没说，狼吞
虎咽地吃完了所有的食物。
3．You need an iron will to face the challenges that come with volunteer work.你需要钢铁般的
意志去面对志愿者工作带来的挑战。
4．Unselfish help from volunteers is warm sunshine in this bitter winter.
志愿者的无私帮助是这个寒冬里温暖的阳光。
5．Seized by curiosity，Tom went out of the room on tiptoe like a cat.
Tom 好奇心顿起，像猫一样踮着脚走出房间。
Ⅳ.佳作美文背诵——活动报道
本周三下午你校举办了一场师生篮球友谊赛，由高三学生代表队对战教师代表队。请你为校
英文报写篇短文报道这场篮球赛。
范文赏读
This Wednesday afternoon witnessed a friendly basketball match between students and
teachers in our school，which is aimed at enriching students’ school life.
Bathed in sunshine，players from Senior 3 competed against their teachers in the basketball
field surrounded by all the rest students，who were watching excitedly.Both teams were playing at
their best in high spirits.Although the teachers took the lead in the game at first ，the students did
not lose heart and tried to catch up with their opponents.The match was filled with great excitement
and passion，ending in a draw of 65：65.
Not only did the exciting game relieve the students’ intense pressure ，but their relationship
with the teachers was also strengthened.
Ⅴ.续写精彩语段背诵——团队协作
(2022·浙江1 月)
We started to meet regularly to draw up our plans.Though I wanted to share my ideas with him
fully，I failed to do so for fear that I would hold him back.I just kept nodding when he asked me
whether it is OK to do this way or that way.I thought it was impossible to persuade him into
accepting my views ，so I didn’t want to waste our time to discuss.I started to wait to leave
immediately we arrived at the place，and so did he.I just hoped that the presentation day could
come earlier.
One day I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease.I felt so sorry to hear
that and I thought I should visit him in any case.He was a little surprised to see me when I stepped
into his ward with some flowers and fruits.I offered to do the rest work of our project and he invited
me to share my ideas to perfect it.We began to work as a fine team and finally finished our project
on time.Our hard work paid off and Dr.Henderson was very satisfied with our wonderful
findings.From this project，we also learned the significance of teamwork.Just as the saying goes，
one person can go far，but a group of persons can travel farther.
