高考模拟真题强化练习
本资料共10 篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
（25-26 高三上·安徽·开学考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Popular in Suzhou of east China’s Jiangsu Province, Suzhou Pingtan is a folk art 1 (represent)
Suzhou Pinghua and Tanci, 2 is storytelling and ballad (民谣) singing in Suzhou dialect (方言).
Pingtan has absorbed popular folk tunes in its 3 (develop), thus it has 4 great diversity of
styles in singing and storytelling. 5 (know) for storytelling, joke telling, music playing and singing,
Suzhou Pingtan is performed with small three-stringed instrument and Pipa. The Pipa produces various 6
(style) of tone and melody (旋律). Pinghua developed from the storytelling art of the Tang (618-907) and Song
(960-1279) dynasties, and the performances are speaking only, there is no singing. It is 7 (most)
performed by a person that holds a fan and a piece of wood while telling 8 (history), judicial, and heroic
stories. In the late years of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the early years of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),
actors and actresses began to perform 9 the Suzhou dialect, from this Suzhou Pingtan emerged. Suzhou
Pingtan reached 10 (it) peak during the control of Emperor Qianlong (1739-1796) during the Qing
Dynasty. In the following more than 200 years, the art form saw much improvement. It is still popular today.
（25-26 高三上·广东·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
About 1,000 years ago, travelers in the mountains of central Asia 1 (spot) some beautiful
wildflowers. They brought them home to Turkey and Iran, and 2 (gardener) started growing them. The
flowers became known as tulips.
When tulips arrived in western Europe about 400 years ago, 3 (probable) on trading ships, people
in Holland 4 (attract).
The most valuable tulips had lines of color like fires. Rich businessmen collected them 5 (show)
off. The rarest tulips became so expensive 6 , in 1637, one famous bulb (球茎) was offered for 7
same price as a large house in Amsterdam People soon realized 8 crazy this was and started to lose
interest. The prices quickly dropped.
But tulips stayed beloved, and their influence went far beyond that. In Holland, tulips grew into a national
symbol — so much so that the country is often called the “Land of Tulips”, inspiring art and driving advances in
gardening. Today, tulips with names like Pretty Princess and Daydream cover hundreds of fields in Holland, 9
(draw) visitors from all over the world to Holland’s tulip festivals and flower parades.
Of course, you don’t have to travel that far to see tulips. You can plant 10 (they) in your own
backyard!
（25-26 高三上·河北衡水·开学考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Straw hats (草帽), once practically used daily, are now gaining a new life as fashionable and internationally
popular products — thanks in part to a centuries-old craft from Shandong Province.
In Tancheng county, Linyi city, the tradition of growing Langya grass for weaving ( 编织) 1
(date) back over 200 years. The craft has deep 2 (root) in the local community. Known for its simplicity,
practicality and accessibility, Langya grass weaving is a collective, hands-on skill 3 (pass) down
through generations. The process, 4 involves starting the weave, placing it on a mold, layering grass,
removing the mold, locking the edge and shaping, remains complex. The patterns are classified from two-way 5
five-way techniques, while the hand movements include pressing, picking, crossing and bending.
6 (preserve) this heritage, a workshop was founded, helping to pass on this traditional skill to the
next generation and contribute to rural revitalization.
The workshop features 7 dedicated design and innovation team, who focuses on improving
weaving techniques and developing new product lines. The workshop 8 (expand) beyond traditional
Langya grass in the last few years, 9 (comprise) imported high-end materials and allowing the
integration of traditional craftsmanship to meet modern market demands, including the US, Europe, Japan and
South Korea.
To gain a 10 (large) market share than before, the workshop also launched an e-commerce (电子商
务) division and live-streaming accounts to reach online consumers and strengthen its digital presence.
（25-26 高三上·安徽·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，
并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Over 100 expats (侨民) from 40 countries gathered in Beijing’ s Chaoyang District to explore traditional
Chinese culture through the practice of tai chi, also known 1 taijiquan.
Wang Shiting, Secretary of the Party Committee at China Foreign Affairs University (CFAU), noted that tai
chi, 2 form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), has become a cultural bridge 3
connects people from different countries. “We are delighted to see tai chi lovers worldwide 4
(enthusiastic) practicing in communities, parks, sporting venues and other places, with tai chi gaining increasing
5 (admire) from people across the globe,” Wang added.
Her remarks 6 (deliver) at the Taijiquan Salon for Diplomats in China. The event, held in
Beijing, was co-hosted by CFAU, the Wushu Administration Center of the General Administration of Sport of
China (GASC), Asia Pacific Daily, and the Foreign Affairs Office of Chaoyang District.
Zhang Yuping, Director of the Wushu Sports Management Center, expressed hopes for collaboration with
countries around the world 7 (advance) wushu culture and realize the vision of “building friendship
through martial arts and achieving shared harmony”, 8 (declare) that tai chi may appear simple but is
actually highly challenging 9 requires profound inner focus and discipline. She also expressed her hope
that such events encourage friendly cooperation and help to 10 (deep) mutual (相互的) understanding.
During the event, participants moved outdoors to practice tai chi together. Many said they had learned a lot
from the experience.
（25-26 高三上·安徽·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wearing a traditional Tang jacket, 1 (match) by a tie with attractive Chinese calligraphy, Joel
Bellassen doesn’t just speak Chinese fluently — he lives and breathes the language.
For decades, the Frenchman 2 (spend) his life learning, teaching, and promoting the Chinese
language, 3 (make) it part of his identity. All this began with his keen interest in the characters of the
language, 4 he first encountered while passing by some Chinese restaurants. “Chinese characters are
not just a tool,” he said. “They are the DNA of Chinese culture.”
In 1969, the 19-year-old Bellassen chose 5 (major) in Chinese at Universite Paris 8. Before long,
he was hooked. 6 his view, Chinese characters even possess a poetic quality. “I love ancient Chinese
poetry and four-character 7 (idiom),” Bellassen said. “They summarize profound philosophical ideas in
just a few characters. The characters themselves have 8 appealing beauty.”
Bellassen believes learning to write Chinese offers unique cognitive benefits, especially for young children.
“Writing characters is like building a house — you need fine hand-eye coordination, excellent 9
(aware) of space and a good sense of organization,” he explained. “Every stroke is important and must be placed
precisely. It’s definitely an 10 (effect) way to train both the brain and the hand.”
Bellassen has long hoped that more people in his own country will get to know the Chinese culture,
especially the beauty of Chinese characters.
（25-26 高三上·广东·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kuncan pinyin, also known as “Canyin” and 1 (consist) of three volumes, is a work on the
pronunciation of Chinese characters. It got its name from a scholar named Kuncan in the late Tang Dynasty.
The three volumes are “Initials” “Finals” and “Tones”. The “Initials” volume 2 (detail) the
initials of Chinese like b, p, m, f. The “Finals” volume collects the finals of the time, such as a, o, e, i, u and so on
while the “Tones” volume provides a detailed 3 (classify) of the tones of that period.
The discovery of Kuncan pinyin has 4 (consider) academic value for studying the phonetics (语
音学) 5 writing of the late Tang Dynasty. This work not only enriches the research content of Chinese
character studies but also provides 6 new perspective for studying the culture and history of the late
Tang Dynasty.
Kuncan pinyin also has a great impact on later scholars, many of 7 have conducted in-depth
research on Chinese phonology 8 (base) on this work, making significant contributions 9 the
development of Chinese character studies. At the same time, the discovery of Kuncan pinyin has also facilitated
the international exchange of Chinese characters, enabling them to be more 10 (wide) applied globally.
（25-26 高三上·云南·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year, during the rainy season, a scenic road winding through China’s Poyang Lake 1 (look)
like a mythical dragon when it is flooded, offering 2 unique driving and visual experience.
Opened in 2013, Yongwu Road is the only stretch connecting Wucheng, one of the oldest townships in
China, to 3 (neighbor) townships and counties. As part of the X219 county road, this 5.05-kilometer
infrastructure (基础设施) 4 (build) straight through Poyang Lake. But Yongwu is most popular with
tourists at the onset of the rainy season in spring 5 (watch) the water level start rising. When the
surrounding lake level reaches about 18.6 meters, water floods some parts of the road, turning Yongwu Road into
“China’s most beautiful road under the water”.
When viewed from a distance, the sky and the water merge 6 one color. Cars traveling on the
road are like small boats “sailing against the wind and waves” on the sea, creating a breath-taking landscape.
7 (interesting), driving on this superficially flooded road is a time-limited opportunity, as local
8 (authority) often close traffic when the water level reaches the flood warning line (19 meters) for safety
purposes. At that time, tourists 9 wish to enjoy the scenery of the flooded road can go by boat.
The “over-water road” only appears when the water level is just right. This limited beauty may last for only
a few days. If you miss it, you will have to wait for another year. Whether you are driving 10 simply
admiring it from a distance, Yongwu Road remains one of China’s most enchanting seasonal wonders.
重难语篇提升练
（25-26 高三上·广东·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hongkou District Sports Festival, aiming to establish Shanghai’s Ruihong Tiandi as an integrated
sports and 1 ( consume) centre, kicked off on July 5. 2 ( span )58 days through August 31, the
event capitalizes on its peak summer season to engage all age groups with 13 major competitions and 45 sporting
disciplines.
3 ( structure) around three main activity pillars — competitive sports events, community
competitions and recreational sports activities — the festival featured national, city, and district-level sporting
events. These included a national Go championship hosted by the Chinese Weiqi Association, a Shanghai amateur
fencing open organized by the China Sport School Federation, 4 a youth jump rope competition 5
talented students demonstrated their athletic abilities.
Since its launch, more than 200 experiential activities, followed by a tech-integrated sports zone added in
mid-August, 6 ( develop) for the festival through its partnership with Decathlon.
To boost commercial cooperation, organizers team up 7 100 local restaurants and 39 sports
venues, launching discount packages with parking privileges. A cutting-edge virtual carnival demonstrates 8
enhanced reality technology transforms athletic experiences, operating daily from 7:00 am until 2:00 am 9
( serve) diverse schedules.
This extended framework of the Hongkou Hazhajin Sports Festival promotes sports-retail integration and
stimulates district-wide economic vitality, with each goal 10 (respective) in place.
（25-26 高三上·贵州贵阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Summer, for many of us, means more time outdoors, school vacations and a more relaxed atmosphere. But
the season also 1 (bring) extreme heat and seasonal depression, which can be hard on our brains. Days
and years of exposure 2 persistent heat can hurt the heart and kidneys, disrupt sleep and challenge our
mental health.
To protect 3 (you), you should give time to adapt to the heat and stay hydrated (含水份的).
Don’t exercise outdoors alone, and learn to recognize the 4 (sign) of heatstroke. 5 (get) out
of the heat, even for a few hours, is protective during heat waves.
Air conditioning and electric fans can help, but may not always be available, such as during a power
failure. Putting the skin in water may be 6 effective alternative to going to designated cooling centers in
your community.
If you feel 7 (well), weak, confused, those are all “red flags”. Begin cooling 8
(immediate) even before a full diagnosis if heatstroke is suspected, experts say. You can apply ice 9
(wrap) in towels to the neck. You can also use the method of cold water immersion (浸泡), 10 is the
first-line treatment for heatstroke.
（25-26 高三上·广西南宁·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Takeaways can now be delivered to tourists on the Great Wall of China via drone (无人机).
Fancy some steamed buns or sandwiches 1 (beat) the hunger pangs (痛苦) when hiking on the
Great Wall? Gone are the days of a 50-minute trek—now, drones have got us covered, 2 (reduce) the
journey to a mere 5 minutes. Operating in the South Nine Towers area of Badaling, the service 3
(promise) delivery by drones within 5 to 15 minutes.
The South Nine Towers area, 4 opened to the public at the end of last year is a less
commercialized, rugged section of the Great Wall. It preserves the Wall’s historical charm while accommodating
5 (activity) such as hiking and photography.
The drone delivery fee is just 4 yuan (56 cents), 6 same as regular deliveries. The service will
take orders from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. after which the drones 7 (task) with carrying trash to recycling
stations.
It’s the capital’s first drone service, adding 8 a fast-growing drone delivery business across
China, which is the world’s 9 (large) manufacturer and exporter of civilian consumer drones. The
industry has brought convenience to people living in both cities and hard-to-reach rural areas.
Apart from boosting rural logistics (物流), drones are also 10 (increase) used to fetch quick
takeout for people living in China’s metropolises.
