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专题02 定语从句综合练习100 题
高考真题 
1.(2025 年全国一卷)An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, 
or weiqi in Chinese, ____56____ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago. 
2.(2024·新高考I 卷·语法填空)The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to 
house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk 
Route ________ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of 
gardening in England.
3.(2024·新高考II 卷·语法填空)Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ______ is 
known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William 
Shakespeare’s hometown. 
4.(2024·新高考II 卷·语法填空)Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way ________ 
will make them the most money. 
5.(2023 全国甲卷)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,   63    Rachel Carson says in “A Fable 
for Tomorrow”.
6.(2023 全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America,    64    all life seemed to enjoy 
peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old 
fables.
7.(2023 全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place    63    welcomes the fast-paced 
development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical 
buildings of the past.
8.(2022 新高考I 卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live 
within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. 
9.(2022 全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _________ lost his eyesight at 
the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. 
10.(2022 年浙江1 月)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a 
small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate 
change. 
高考模拟真题 
1.The project,          has drawn much public attention, is expected to be finished next month. 
2.Silk from China found its way overland to India, the Middle East, and Rome, along               a 
network of trade and cultural exchange developed. 
3.Sun-drying, a time-honored practice in China, not only saves energy but also gives clothes a unique, warm 
scent,          many people call “the smell of sunshine”. 
4.He said it was shocking that the military strikes came at a time          diplomatic talks between the US 
and Iran were under way. 
5.The unexpected popularity has created an atmosphere,           the integration of traditional culture and 
modern popular culture becomes a talking point. 
6.He is looking forward to next semester            he will major in Classical Foreign Literature. 
7.This is the peaceful riverside park          we used to sit and discuss our dreams for the future after 
finishing our daily homework. 
8.The professor patiently explained the real reason          the ancient writing system had remained stable 
for thousands of years despite countless wars and migrations. 
9.In 1969, NASA successfully assembled a crew of three astronauts for the Apollo 11 mission, one of          
became the first human to walk on the moon. 
10.We interviewed the survivor to             the rescue team had given first aid at the scene of the 
earthquake, hoping to record the touching story for the local newspaper. 
11.The community center             basement was converted into a temporary shelter during the flood 
became a warm haven for hundreds of displaced residents. 
12.If these methods worked, there may come a time            we can completely solve the problem of 
water pollution. 
13.His work shows the principles of biomimicry (仿生学),          natural patterns and systems, such as the 
shapes of plants and animals, inspire human-made designs. 
14.In 2017, a computer program named AlphaGo defeated Ke Jie, arguably the best human Go player,   
 
demonstrated a significant advance in deep-learning AI systems. 
15.         is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived. 
16.Communities hold workshops          craftsmen teach residents to select herbs and stitch patterns, 
sharing this time-honored skill. 
17.San Mao, born Chen Ping, is a cultural representative in Chinese-speaking communities for her 
groundbreaking travel literature. Her work Stories of the Sahara,          was published in 1976, is rich in 
stories and vivid descriptions of local cultures... 
18.The Qin Dynasty’s underground palace,          the silent Terracotta Army buried for centuries now 
seems to come to life with digital equipment, provides a vivid experience for visitors. 
19.This was the first time the PLAAF had published footage of manned and unmanned aircraft teaming up,    
quickly captured nationwide attention. 
20.In the 4-minute video, it showcases various stages of the robotic production line at its Lingang Fengxian 
factory in Shanghai,          features self-made humanoid robots working alongside human workers. 
21.Alex’s new smartwatch,          modern design caught everyone’s eye, was a gift from his uncle. 
22.The most intense moment came,          Wang had only 31 minutes to transfer (换乘) from Beijing West 
Station to Beijing South Station by subway. 
23.Xuan paper, honored as the “King of Paper”, has a history dating back over 1,500 years.Originating in the 
Tang Dynasty, it was later credited to Kong Dan of the Eastern Han Dynasty,          sought durable paper to 
preserve his teacher Cai Lun’s portrait. 
24.Inside the 194 caves are 7,200 statues,          heights vary from 20 centimeters to 15 meters. 
25.They all showed me what we can learn from animals in their own ways, such as a tiny mouse          
bravery changed my life forever. 
26.He admired his middle school teacher,           patience and encouragement helped him through a 
difficult period. 
27.When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing             you need to consider is what you expect to 
improve. 
28.The researcher          led the experiment insisted that all data be checked twice before publication. 
29.A typical example is the development of an advanced braking (刹车) system for foreign users,          
one foot could control all three brakes at the same time. 
30.China is developing green technology,        helps protect the environment for future generations. 
31.       has been proved by the popularity of paper cutting, traditional art carries culture. 
32.During the process, a thin thread is twisted and rolled over areas          hair is not wanted, pulling the 
hair out from the root. 
33.It helped find the outer city in 2009, a dam system in 2011, and more dams between 2021 and 2024,   
 
ultimately revealed the comprehensive structure of the Liangzhu water management system. 
34.Written by playwright Tang Xianzu around 400 years ago, The Peony Pavilion is a love story          
extends beyond life and death.
35.There are few people in human history          last names alone are sufficient to bring to mind kindness, 
goodness, wisdom, grace — Mandela, Gandhi, King, Lincoln. 
36.The musical follows a teenager named Joey,                accidentally travels back to Chang’an — the 
capital of the Western Han Dynasty. 
37.For over 35 years, he has practiced and taught five-element acupuncture,          aims are to restore 
bodily harmony and keep the balance of yin and yang rather than just treat symptoms. 
38.Human-elephant conflict resulting from this is a leading cause of elephant death, as 70% of the population 
now lives outside protected areas. These interactions can lead to substantial damage, as seen in China          
the herd caused an estimated $1.1 million in losses. 
39.Yu Zemin, Chinese translator of Krasznahorkai’s Satantango, revealed the author frequently consumed 
Chinese food, listened to Beijing opera, and consistently referenced China in conversations. The writer 
particularly valued ancient Chinese philosophy, repeatedly studying Tao Te Ching          he considered 
“ultimate wisdom”. 
40.Interestingly, Tang Xianzu and William Shakespeare,          works talk about similar ideas like love and 
fate, lived at the same time and both died in 1616, but they never met. 
41.Electric vehicle makers like BYD and NIO are entering markets           local brands once occupied 
through price competitiveness and technological breakthroughs.
42.The famous artist,           groundbreaking works are being exhibited in the gallery, will attend the 
opening ceremony next week. 
43.On the 1,100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang,      lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car 
accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. 
44.The participants were divided into two groups, of         147 patients practiced Tai Chi twice a week for 
an hour, while the remaining 187 continued with their standard care without practicing Tai Chi. 
45.With a main span measuring, 420 meters, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge anchors a new expressway that 
winds through one of China’s most mountainous provinces,           geography has long made traveling a 
challenge. 
46.The university plans to enroll about 150 students in the new school,           aim is to develop a new 
model for AI-driven education while training students with strong AI literacy, technical expertise and innovative 
capabilities. 
47.A typical example is the development of an advanced braking (刹车) system for foreign users,   
 
one foot could control all three brakes at the same time. 
48.In the North China Plain,          wheat is a major crop, farmers have been busy preparing the soil, 
carefully tested and certified by local agricultural stations, for a good harvest. 
49.During my visit to Shanghai Museum, I was deeply impressed by a 5,000-year-old ceramic piece          
simple shape reminded me of ancient pottery from South America, proving that in the beginning we were all the 
same. 
50.To the west of the site, scholars found an ancient waterway, and they also discovered an area to the west of 
the site          a large amount of wild rice seemed to have grown. 
51.Once turning on the prime time TV in Ghana, a West African country with over 30 million people, audiences 
now have plenty of choices to spend their leisure time with various types of shows, among         the Chinese 
dramas are standing out. 
52.The expedition focuses on major scientific issues, such as how the extreme high-altitude environment of the 
Mount Qomolangma changes under the influence of global warming, according to Yao Tandong,          is the 
team leader. 
53.Bana’s passion for music came from her father who is a musician, under           influence she started her 
violin and piano training when she was 8 years old. 
54.The documentary focuses on the countryside of Zhejiang, China,          many ancient villages have kept 
their traditional lifestyles. 
55.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,          urgently needed clean water, medicine and 
shelter to survive. 
56.Maria has written two novels, both of          have been made into television series. 
57.Sleep problems are especially dangerous for teenagers, for night is the time          their bodies grow 
faster. 
58.The teenager gave a detailed description of the scene          he narrowly escaped being hit by a car. 
59.But living three extra years is going to be more expensive,          will have implications for both 
working and saving. 
60.The Chinese team has also sent several expert groups to Qatar for on-site guidance and assessment of the 
venues,          will assist the country in setting up a professional giant panda breeding and management 
team, and ensure supplies of bamboo. 
61.I must say thanks to my teacher, with         help my English is improving little by little. 
62.The British-born Goodall was 29 in the summer of 1963,           National Geographic magazine 
published her 7,500-word, 37-page account of her life in Africa. 
63.I really admire the artist          latest exhibition explores the relationship between light and sound. 
64.The reason          many young people like Chiikawa is that they cherish the precious friendship among 
the characters. 
65.Making your bedroom a place          you feel comfortable can help you sleep well. 
66.According to statistics from the organizer, 157, 326 visitors attended the festival, many of          were 
hanfu-wearing enthusiasts (热衷者), called tongpao. 
67.The middle-aged man over there, for          life was once very hard, is now a very successful 
businessman. 
68.The reason          he gave for his being late for work was that he had an accident on the way. 
69.For young people, they can feel a sense of belonging and gain encouragement,          is beneficial to 
their mental health. 
70.Like university students, the US high school students have the freedom to choose the courses          
most attract them. 
71.We visited an elderly neighbor              house was decorated with beautiful paper cuttings for the 
Spring Festival. 
72.He dreamed of working in a dynamic environment        creativity and innovation are highly valued. 
73.According to an official statement, the main competition location,          Naadam festival took place, 
received more than 200,000 visits as of the morning of July 21. 
74.This term,          original meaning was “taking a break”, has evolved to indicate the end of the hot 
summer. 
75.Apart from their energetic dance steps, they were also able to throw and catch handkerchiefs, just like 
Yangko dance dancers,          many consider one of the high-lights of the performance. 
76.It was 1963          she arrived from Peking University, and for more than half a century, the Mogao 
Caves became her life’s work. 
77.The magical moment comes at the Moon-Chasing Pavilion’s lakeside platform,          visitors often see 
two moons at once — the real one in the sky and its perfect reflection in the water. 
78.Driven by a burning desire for adventure, the explorer left home and started to travel around at a young age,  
footsteps covered almost the whole country. 
79.The local chef introduced a special way          combines traditional cooking skills with modern 
nutritional concepts to make healthy dishes. 
80.“The recent operation lays a solid scientific and experimental foundation towards the running of a fusion 
reactor,” said Gong Xianzu, a researcher at the Institute of Plasma Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 
         led the latest experiment. 
81.According to traditions, on the morning of the day          the baby turns one month old, sacrifices are 
offered to the ancestors so that they will protect the baby in the future. 
82.Our special thanks go to thousands of volunteers, without          tireless work, none of these 
achievements would be possible. 
83.This graceful dialogue,        has been flowing from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of 
years, is continuing to this day. 
84.The pair annoyed the gods of the underworld with their noisy playing and the two brothers were tricked into 
descending into Xibalba (the underworld)          they were challenged to a ball game. 
85.This would be impossible without clocks and watches,          are all around us: on walls, on our wrists, 
on our PCs, and even on our mobiles and iPods. 
86.The light is called the aurora. Usually you can see it only at the very north of the earth,        it is called 
aurora borealis or Northern Lights, or at the very south, where it is the aurora australis or Southern Lights. 
87.The emergency fund was typically used for situations such as the time          Christine broke her arm 
and needed to see a doctor. 
88.Grandma has been complaining about the vegetables sold in the supermarket,        have been grown 
using chemical fertilisers. 
89.        has been stressed many times, learning English well is of great importance to your career 
development in the future. 
90.Last summer, I went to Lijiang,          the ancient buildings and beautiful scenery impressed me deeply. 
91.We need to take steps to save endangered species, including setting up special areas        plants and 
animals can be protected. 
92.After the exhausting journey, the explorer recorded in his notebook all            he had seen and 
experienced in the mysterious valley. 
93.The old man is such a hard-working gardener          quite a few gardens want to hire as a full-time 
worker. 
94.Zhang has made several trips to Spain since receiving his first Spanish student in 2006, during          
time he has shared his knowledge with thousands of students of all ages. 
95.                 has been described above, it’s a general rule that solids expand as the temperature 
increases and contract when they are cooled. 
96.Then he came up with a seemingly simple plan          worked better than he had expected. 
97.The renowned scientist,        groundbreaking theory once shook the academic world, now leads a quiet 
life in a small town. 
98.The professor has two brilliant assistants, both of        are capable of conducting the experiment 
independently. 
99.The Internet gives me the chance to communicate with native speakers,          improves my spoken and 
written English. 
100.The movie E.T. is about a young boy             makes friends with a small creature from outer space.