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专题01定语从句(天津专用)(高考典例+习题综合练习)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2026年-英语高考专项复习_462026年高考英语总复习(知识点分类)(天津专用)

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专题01 定语从句(天津专用)
【高考典例】
1.Within several months, Daniel helped raise $20,000, ________ a clinic was set up in Kenya.
A.with whom
B.for whom
C.with which
D.for which
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在几个月内,丹尼尔帮助筹集了2 万美元,用这笔钱在肯尼亚建立了一
家诊所。“________ a clinic was set up in Kenya”是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词$20,000,表示“用这
笔钱”,应用“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句,指物只能用which,根据句意“用这笔钱”可知,应使
用介词with,表示使用的工具或手段,即“with+which”引导定语从句。故选C。
2.The Stone Age is the name given to the time over 2,000,000 years ago,  life was very different from today.
A.why
B.which
C.when
D.where
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:“石器时代”指的是大约200 万年前的那个时期,在那个时期,人类的
生活与如今大不相同。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词time,在从句作时间状语,用when。故选C。
3.Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to 
be when they grew up.
A.why
B.which
C.that
D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:Kenny 仍然记得课堂上的讨论,老师要求学生们分享他们长大后想成为什
么样的人。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词the class discussion。先行词在定语从句
中作地点状语,意为“在课堂讨论中”,是“模糊地点”,所以用关系副词where 引导定语从句。故选
D。
4.Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are 
often suggested.
A.for which
B.with which
C.for whom
D.with whom
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:旅游指南是为了给游客提供方便的,里面为游客建议了参观一个城市或
景点的线路。分析句子成分可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词traveler;结合句意,路线是
给游客提供、为了游客而给出的建议,故需要用介词for 表示“给……”,先行词为人,故for 后用
whom。故选C 项。
5.In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life,many of us find comfort in the natural 
world.
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:春天是我们学习新的生活节奏的季节,许多人在大自然中找到了舒适感。
此处a season 是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作时间状语,定语从句由关系副词when 引导。故选A。
【习题综合练习】
6.China is one of the greatest countries _________ have made great advances in space exploration over the past 
20 years.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.whom
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:中国是过去20 年来在太空探索领域取得巨大成就的众多国家之一。定语
从句修饰先行词countries,在从句作主语,指物,且由最高级修饰只能用that 引导。故选A。
7.He told me on the phone that he had just bought the last book ________ the great man read before his death.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他打电话跟我说,他刚刚买到了这位伟人去世前读过的最后一本书。定
语从句修饰先行词book,在从句作宾语,且由the last 修饰,只能that 引导。故选D。
8.John, ________ money is now no problem, will start a new film company with his friends.
A.whose
B.which
C.for whom
D.who
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:约翰现在钱不是问题,他将和朋友们一起创办一家新的电影公司。本空
引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是John,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语,修饰名词money,
应用关系代词whose 引导。故选A。
9.The team has ten members, some of ______ are experts in their field.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.whom
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这个团队有十名成员,其中一些人是各自领域的专家。此处为“介词 + 
关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词是“ten members”,指人,且关系词在从句中作介词“of”的
宾语,应用宾格形式的关系代词“whom”来引导。故选D 项。
10.High technology will improve the driverless vehicles’ ability to the point ________ they will be safer than 
the cars being driven now.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.what
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:高科技将大幅提升无人驾驶车辆的安全性能,使其安全性甚至会超过目
前所使用的有驾驶人员操控的车辆。定语从句修饰先行词point,在从句作抽象地点状语,故用where。故
选A。
11.Children  creative ability is exceptionally rich, a talent  often goes unnoticed, should receive training in 
that area.
A.of whom; that B.of whom; which
C.whose; who
D.whose; which
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那些具有极强创造力的孩子(这种天赋往往未被人们注意到)应当接受
相关方面的训练。第一空定语从句修饰先行词Children,在从句作定语,用whose 引导;第二空定语从句
修饰先行词talent,在从句作主语,指物,用which 引导。故选D。
12.The policeman analyses the chief reasons _________ some cyclists and pedestrians will get caught in traffic 
accidents and _________ they should do to prevent them.
A.that; that
B.why; what
C.why; how
D.that; what
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句关系词和宾语从句连接词。句意:警察分析了一些骑自行车的人和行人会遭遇交
通事故的主要原因,以及他们应该做什么来预防事故。第一空,先行词为reasons,在定语从句some 
cyclists and pedestrians will get caught in traffic accidents 中作原因状语,所以用关系副词why 引导定语从句;
第二空,and 连接两个并列的宾语从句,they should do to prevent them 中do 缺少宾语,所以用连接代词
what 引导宾语从句,what 在从句中作宾语。故选B。
13.When we use love and compassion as our guiding principles, we can create the very system of change 
_________ is beneficial to all emotional beings and to the environment.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.as
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:当我们以爱和同情作为指导原则时,我们就能创造出对所有有情
众生和环境都有益的变革体系。先行词为system,指物,在定语从句is beneficial to all emotional beings 
and to the environment 中作主语。一般情况下,先行词指物时,关系词可用which 或that,但当先行词被
the very 等修饰时,只能用that 引导定语从句。故选B 项。
14.People in China regard Mid-Autumn Day as an occasion ________ they gather with their families and eat 
mooncakes while enjoying the sight of the full moon at night.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:中国人把中秋节视为一个与家人团聚、吃月饼、晚上赏月的日子。空处
引导定语从句,先行词为occasion,指的是时间,且空格处在从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词
when。故选B。
15.She told me a story ______ made me laugh for a long time.
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.where
【答案】C
【详解】考查关系代词。句意:她给我讲了一个让我笑了很久的故事。先行词a story 指物,从句缺主语,
用which 引导,故选C。
16.The way ______ he solves math problems is different from mine.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他解数学题的方法和我的不一样。此处为定语从句,先行词为way,且在
从句中作方式状语,关系词用that/in which 或省略,故选A。
17.A new bridge ______ connects the two villages will be built next year.
A.who
B.where
C.which
D.when
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:一座连接两个村子的新桥将于明年建成。空处引导限制性定语从句,修
饰先行词bridge,指物,在从句中作主语,故应用关系代词which。故选C。
18.The boy ______ we are looking for has already returned home.
A.which
B.whom
C.whose
D.where
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们正在寻找的那个男孩已经回家了。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰
先行词The boy,先行词指人,在从句中作looking for 的宾语,应用关系代词whom 作引导词。故选B。
19.This is the most interesting story ______ I have read this year.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我今年读过的最有趣的故事。This is the most interesting story 是主句,
此空引导定语从句,在从句中作have read 的宾语,先行词story 被形容词最高级“the most interesting”修
饰,此空应是关系代词that 或省略,不可用which。故选B。
20.The reason ______ many students choose this course is its practical value.
A.why
B.which
C.when
D.where
【答案】A
【详解】考查关系副词。句意:很多学生选这门课的原因是它的实用价值。先行词the reason 表原因,从
句缺原因状语,用关系副词why 引导。故选A。
21.This is the museum ______ we saw the ancient cultural relics last month.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我们上个月看到古代文物的博物馆。此处为定语从句,先行词the 
museum 表地点,从句缺地点状语,用where 引导。故选B。
22.His uncle, ______ works as an engineer in a big company, will come to visit him.
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.where
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他那位在大公司当工程师的叔叔会来看他。空处引导非限制性定语从句,
先行词his uncle 指人,从句缺少主语,用关系代词who 引导,故选B。
23.I still remember the afternoon ______ we spent planting trees in the park.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.why
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我仍然记得我们在公园种树的那个下午。空格处引导定语从句,修饰先
行词the afternoon,且在从句中作spent 的宾语,用关系代词that 引导,故选C。
24.The novel ______ author won the Nobel Prize is very popular among students.
A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.whom
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那位获得诺贝尔奖的作者写的小说在学生中很受欢迎。空格处引导定语
从句,修饰先行词the novel,且与定语从句主语author 之间为所属关系,从句缺定语,此时应用whose 引
导。故选B 项。
25.The city ______ we visited last summer is very modern.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.why
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们去年夏天参观的城市非常现代化。The city is very modern 是主句,此
空引导定语从句,在从句中作visited 的宾语,先行词是the city,指物,此空应是that、which 或省略。故
选C。
26.The girl ______ you are waiting for will come soon.
A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.which
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你正在等的女孩很快会来。空处引导限制性定语从句,从句中wait for 缺
宾语,先行词the girl 指人,用关系代词whom 引导。故选B。
27.A book ______ tells about Chinese history is on the desk.
A.who
B.which
C.where
D.when
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:一本讲中国历史的书在桌子上。A book is on the desk 是主句,此空引导定
语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词是a book,指物,此空应是关系代词that 或which。故选B。
28.I like the way ______ she organizes the class activities.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我喜欢她组织班级活动的方式。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词
the way“方式”,作状语,应用关系词that 或in which 作引导词。故选C。
29.Our school, ______ was built in 1990, has a long history.
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.where
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们学校建于1990 年,历史悠久。Our school has a long history 是主句,
此空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是our school,指物,在从句中做主语,此空应是关系代词which。
故选C。
30.The primary reason ______ our head teacher put forward for changing the class rule was ______ it might 
discourage teamwork among students.
A.why; that
B.that, that
C.why; because
D.that; because
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意:我们班主任提出改变班级规则的主要理由是这可能会抑制学
生之间的团队合作。  第一空引导定语从句,修饰先行词reason,且在定语从句中作put forward 的宾语,
因此第一空应用that 引导该定语从句;第二空在系动词was 后,引导表语从句,表语从句句意和结构完整,
因此第二空应用that 引导该表语从句。故答案为B。
31.I’ll never forget the days ________we spent together in the countryside.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.why
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记我们一起在乡下度过的那些日子。先行词the days 在定语
从句中作spent 的宾语,故用关系代词that 或which,when 是关系副词不能在从句中作宾语。故选C。
32.This is the very book ________ I’ve been looking for all this year.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这就是我这一整年一直在找的那本书。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修
饰先行词book ,当先行词被the very, the only, the last 等修饰时,关系代词通常用that。故选A。
33.The oldest museum ________ was built over a century ago is being repaired this year.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.where
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那座建于一个多世纪前的最古老博物馆,今年正在进行修缮。空处引导
限制性定语从句,先行词museum 指物,从句缺少主语,且先行词被形容词最高级oldest 修饰,此时只能
用关系代词that 引导从句。故选B。
34.________ is most significant is the way ______ people worked to make these terraces and grow rice.
A.What, in which B.That, that
C.Whether, in that
D.What, how
【答案】A
【详解】考查主语从句和定语从句。句意:最重要的是人们建造梯田和种植水稻的方式。第一空引导主
语从句,在从句中作主语,表示“所……的事物”,用what 引导;第二空引导定语从句,修饰名词the 
way,关系词在从句中作方式状语,定语从句的关系词用that/in which 或省略,为固定用法,故选A。
35.Life is like a long race ________ we are competing with others to surpass ourselves.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:人生就像一场长跑比赛,我们与他人竞争,超越自己。空处引导定语从
句,先行词是a long race,在从句中作地点状语,用where 引导。故选B 项。
36.We need to protect the mountain ______ ecological system has been damaged by illegal logging and over-
tourism in recent years.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.whose
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们需要保护这座山,它的生态系统近年来因非法伐木和过度旅游而遭
到破坏。“______ ecological system has been damaged by illegal logging and over-tourism in recent years”是限
制性定语从句,修饰先行词the mountain,关系词将其代入从句中作定语,即“这座山的生态系统”,应
用表示所属关系的关系代词whose 引导定语从句。故选D 项。
37.The team has reached the final stage of the competition, a result ______ no one expected at the beginning of 
the season.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这支队伍已经进入了比赛的决赛阶段,这是赛季开始时没有人预料到的
结果。空处引导定语从句,先行词a result,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,需用关系代词which 引导。故
选A。
38.It’s said that this book has been adapted for two films, the first ________ will be released in the cinema this 
fall.
A.of them
B.of which
C.of what
D.which
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:据说这本书已经被改编成两部电影,第一部将于今年秋天在电影院上映。
“the first ________ will be released in the cinema this fall.”是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词two 
films,从句中表示“这两部电影中的第一部”,用“the first of the two films”,即“the first of which”,关
系代词which 将先行词代入从句作宾语。故选B 项。
39.The funniest thing about Charlie Chaplin was the way ________ he walked when he was acting as the 
Tramp.
A.which
B.how
C.what
D.that
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:查理·卓别林最有趣的地方是他在扮演流浪汉时的走路方式。空处引导定
语从句,先行词是the way,在定语从句中作方式状语,关系词可以用that、in which 或者省略关系词。故
选D。
40.______ is known to all, the earth goes around the sun.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What
【答案】B
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。A. It 它;B. As 正如;C. That 那;D. What
什么。As is known to all 是固定短语,意为“众所周知”,As 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句
子the earth goes around the sun。故选B。
41.My new bike, ________ my father gave me as a birthday gift, was stolen yesterday.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.how
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我那辆新买的自行车(是父亲在我生日时送给我的礼物)昨天被偷了。
先行词“my new bike”在非限制性定语从句中作“gave”的宾语,且非限制性定语从句中不能用“that”,故
用“which”。故选A。
42.There is no doubt that Chinese is a language ______ the beauty of philosophy and culture lies.
A.with which
B.in that
C.in which
D.on whom
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:毫无疑问,汉语是一门蕴含着哲学与文化之美的语言。分析句子结构可
知,空格处引导定语从句,先行词为a language,指物;从句中lies 为不及物动词,需与介词搭配构成
“lie in”的固定短语,修饰先行词时,介词in 可提前至关系代词前,关系代词用which(指代物)。介词
+关系代词,不能用that。故选C 项。
43.Despite all its ancient buildings, Xi’an is a place ________ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern 
life.
A.whom
B.where
C.that
D.whose
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:尽管有许多古建筑,西安还是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地
方.“Xi’an is a place”句子完整,welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life 缺主语,此空引导定语从
句。先行词是a place,指物,此空在句中作主语,应用that 或which。故选C。
44.She’s got herself into a dangerous situation ________ she’s likely to lose her life.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:她让自己陷入了危险境地,在这种情形下她很可能会丢掉性命。句中先
行词为situation,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where 引导。故选D。
45.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ the sailing time was 260 days.
A.from which
B.during which
C.of which
D.for which
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这位老水手环球航行用了九个月的时间,其中航行总时长为 260 天。根
据选项内容可知,空格后的部分是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词nine months;非限定性定语从句中的
which,指代的是主句中的nine months,由于the sailing time 与nine months 是所属关系,所以用of 
which。故选C 项。
46.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ________ are sold abroad.
A.which
B.of that
C.which of
D.of which
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这家工厂每年生产50 万双鞋,其中80%销往国外。句中使用了“分数/百
分数+of+which/whom”结构引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“half a million pair of shoes”,指物,应
用关系代词which,作介词of 的宾语。故选D 项。
47.In case of sudden affliction with the virus, our hotel can ________ a certified nurse to look after your 
children, ________ the youngest apparently is having a fever at the moment.
A.arrange; whose
B.arrange for; whose
C.arrange; of whom
D.arrange for; of whom
【答案】D
【详解】考查短语和定语从句。句意:如果您突然感染了这种病毒,我们酒店可以安排一位有资质的护
士来照顾您的孩子。其中最小的孩子目前似乎正在发烧。第一空:“安排某人做某事”的固定搭配是
arrange for sb to do sth,因此第一空需填 arrange for,排除 A、C。第二空:逗号后为非限制性定语从句,
修饰your children。从句中“the youngest 与your children 是所属关系(即 “孩子们中最小的那个”),
需用“of whom”(表示“在…… 之中”),相当于“whose youngest one”。若用“whose”,后面需直接
接名词(如 “whose youngest child”),而此处“the youngest”是名词性短语,故用“of whom” 更恰当,
排除B。故选D。
48.Many students like surfing the internet, ________ they may find a lot of fantastic pictures and useful videos.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:许多学生喜欢上网,在那里他们可以找到很多精彩的图片和有用的视频。
设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the internet,关系词在从句中作地点状语,应用where 引导,
故选B。
49.This is the small library ________ we often read books after school.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这就是我们放学后经常读书的那个小图书馆。分析句子结构可知,This is 
the small library 是主句,空处引导定语从句。根据“we often read books after school (主谓宾完整)”可知,
先行词library 在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where 引导。故选D。
50.The father ________ tells stories before bedtime has created many sweet memories for his children.
A.what
B.which
C.whom
D.who
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:睡前讲故事的父亲给孩子们留下了许多美好的回忆。空格处引导的是限
制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词father 是人,因此空格处用关系代词who 引导定语从句,故选
D。
51.October 1, 1949 was an unforgettable day ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.in which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:1949 年10 月1 日是中华人民共和国成立的一个难忘的日子。句中先行词
为day,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when 引导。故选A。
52.The company is upgrading its internal management system ________ employees’ work progress is tracked 
transparently to improve efficiency.
A.whose
B.on which
C.to which
D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:该公司正在升级其内部管理系统,在这个系统中,员工的工作进度可以
被透明地追踪,以提高效率。先行词是 “internal management system”,在定语从句中作地点状语,关系
副词为where。故选D 项。
53.This is the only café ________ we’ve tried ________ offers homemade desserts with no added sugar
A.that; /
B.which; that
C./; that
D.where; and
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:这是我们尝试过的唯一一家提供无添加糖自制甜点的咖啡馆。
第一个空,先行词为café。因先行词被 the only 修饰,关系代词只能用 that,且作宾语时that 可省略,因
此第一个空可填that 或不填。第二个空,同样因先行词被the only 修饰,关系代词只能用that,且作主语
时that 不可省略,因此第二个空必须填that。故选C 项。
54.Environmental education offers an arena ________ these skills can be developed, ________ is essential for 
these children as future decision-makers.
A.which, what
B.where, what
C.in which, that
D.in which, which
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:环境教育为培养这些技能提供了一个平台,这对于这些未来将要承担决
策责任的孩子们来说至关重要。第一空先行词是“arena”(场所、领域),定语从句中“these skills can be 
developed”不缺主语或宾语,需用关系副词表示“在该场所中”,可用in which 或where;第二空引导非
限制性定语从句,指代前文“环境教育能培养技能”这件事,且从句缺主语,应用which。故选D。
55.Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?
A.what
B.that
C.when
D.how
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你还记得我们在海边愉快地度过的那些日子吗?本空引导定语从句,先
行词是those days,指物,关系词代替先行词在从句中作spent 的宾语,应用关系代词which 或that 引导。
故选B。
56.I want to give the white rose to my teacher, ________ has taught me that there is no success without effort.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.who
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我想把这朵白玫瑰送给我的老师,其教会了我没有努力就没有成功。空
处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是teacher,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who 引导。
故选D。
57.Jack is pleased with what you have given him and all ________ you have told him.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.how
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:杰克对你给他的东西和你告诉他的一切都很满意。空处引导定语从句,
先行词是all,关系词在从句中作宾语,应用关系代词that 引导,故选A。
58.There are several themes explored in Charlotte Bronte’s novels, in________heroines often struggle against 
social discrimination.
A.whose
B.that
C.where
D.which
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:夏洛蒂·勃朗特的小说中探讨了多个主题,在这些主题中女主人公
常与社会歧视作斗争。A. whose(表所属关系);B. that(不可用于非限制性定语从句及介词之后);C. 
where(相当于in which);D. which(可与介词搭配)。由语意可知,空格处需填入“in + 关系代词”构成定
语从句,修饰抽象名词“themes”,表示“在这些主题中”,且关系代词指代物(themes),需用which。故
选D 项。
59.The research explores the degree ________ modern technology has influenced education over the past 30 
years.
A.in which
B.where
C.to which
D.that
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这项研究探讨了在过去30 年里现代技术对教育影响的程度。“  modern 
technology has influenced education over the past 30 years”是限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the degree,先行
词在定语从句中作程度状语,表示“到……程度上”,用“to which”引导定语从句,相当于“to…
degree”。故填C。
60.The book ________ cover is blue is mine.
A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.which
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:封面是蓝色的那本书是我的。句子为限制性定语从句,先行词为book,
指物,在从句中作定语,和book 构成所属关系,故应用关系代词whose 引导从句。故选C。