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2026 届高考英语一轮复习
100 个语法填空易错词形变换清单
专治各种粗心丢分 · 看完不再踩坑
【核心考点提炼】
动词变名词 · 形容词变副词 · 不规则动词
每个考点含：原词 | 正确变形 | 易错警示 | 真题例句
【使用说明】
1. 绿色加粗为正确变形，务必牢记；红色删除线为常见错误，千万避开！
2. 每个词条配有真题例句，建议结合语境记忆，效果更佳。
3. 重点标注的易错形式是历年高考高频失分点，请反复强化记忆。
动词变名词
▶
动词变名词是语法填空必考点，注意后缀变化规律，尤其要警惕拼写陷阱！
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
1
succeed
success
succes / successed
His hard work led to
his success in the
competition.
2
choose
choice
choise / choic
Making the right choice
is important for your
future.
3
explain
explanation
explaination /
explantion
The teacher gave a
clear explanation of the
grammar rule.
4
pronounce
pronunciation
pronounciation /
pronunsiation
Your pronunciation of
this word needs
improvement.
5
decide
decision
decission / desicion
The decision was made
after careful
consideration.
6
conclude
conclusion
conclution /
concluson
What conclusion can
you draw from the
experiment?
7
admit
admission
admittion / admittion
He gained admission to
a top university.
8
permit
permission
permition /
permitssion
You need permission to
enter this area.
9
discuss
discussion
discusion /
discusstion
We had a heated
discussion about the
topic.
10
express
expression
expresion /
expresssion
Her expression showed
she was surprised.
11
impress
impression
impresssion /
impresion
First impression is very
important in an
interview.
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
12
confuse
confusion
confussion /
confuson
There was some
confusion about the
meeting time.
13
organize
organization
organisation(英式) /
organiztion
The organization was
founded in 1990.
14
realize
realization
realisation(英式) /
realiztion
The realization of his
dream took many
years.
15
analyze
analysis
analyze(动词) /
analysys
The analysis of the data
revealed interesting
patterns.
16
emphasize
emphasis
emphasization /
emphasys
The teacher laid
emphasis on grammar.
17
apologize
apology
apologization /
apologe
Please accept my
sincere apology for
being late.
18
behave
behavior
behaviour(英式) /
behavement
His behavior at the
party was
inappropriate.
19
react
reaction
reactment / reaktion
Her reaction to the
news was unexpected.
20
attract
attraction
attractment /
atraction
The main attraction of
the city is its ancient
architecture.
21
connect
connection
connetion /
connectment
There is a close
connection between
diet and health.
22
protect
protection
protections /
protectment
Children need
protection from
harmful content online.
23
invent
invention
inventment /
inventation
The invention of the
Internet changed the
world.
24
suggest
suggestion
sugestion /
suggestment
Do you have any
suggestion for the
project?
25
predict
prediction
predication /
predictment
His prediction about
the election was
correct.
26
describe
description
discription /
describtion
Please give a brief
description of yourself.
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
27
prescribe
prescription
perscription /
presciption
The doctor gave me a
prescription for the
medicine.
28
prepare
preparation
preperation /
preparition
Good preparation is the
key to success.
29
determine
determination
determation /
determinition
Her determination
helped her overcome
many difficulties.
30
imagine
imagination
imagentation /
imaginition
Children have rich
imagination.
31
combine
combination
combinition /
combinaton
The combination of
colors looks beautiful.
32
examine
examination
examination /
examinment
The examination
results will be
announced tomorrow.
33
inform
information
informations /
infomation
The information you
provided is very
helpful.
34
compete
competition
competion /
compatition
The competition
attracted many
participants.
35
recognize
recognition
recognization /
recogniton
He received
recognition for his
outstanding work.
形容词变副词特殊变化
▶
形容词变副词并非简单加-ly，特殊变化是失分重灾区，务必逐条掌握！
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
36
true
truly
truely / trueily
He is truly sorry for
what he has done.
37
due
duly
duely / duilly
The payment was duly
received.
38
whole
wholly
wholey / wholeily
I wholly agree with
your opinion.
39
full
fully
fully / fullly
I fully understand your
concern.
40
public
publicly
publically / publicily
He publicly apologized
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
for his mistake.
41
automatic
automatically
automaticly /
automaticaly
The system
automatically saves
your work.
42
basic
basically
basicly / basicaly
Basically, you need to
practice more.
43
classic
classically
classicly / classicaly
She is classically
trained in piano.
44
economic
economically
economicly /
economicaly
The plan is
economically feasible.
45
heroic
heroically
heroicly / heroicaly
He acted heroically to
save the child.
46
tragic
tragically
tragicly / tragicaly
The story ended
tragically.
47
simple
simply
simplely / simplly
The solution is simply
to restart the computer.
48
gentle
gently
gentlly / gentlely
She gently touched the
baby's face.
49
subtle
subtly
subtley / subtlly
The message was
subtly conveyed.
50
humble
humbly
humblely / humblly
He humbly accepted
the award.
51
terrible
terribly
terriblly / terriblely
I'm terribly sorry for
the inconvenience.
52
horrible
horribly
horriblly / horriblely
The weather was
horribly cold.
53
possible
possibly
possibli / possiblely
This could possibly be
the best solution.
54
probable
probably
probabli / probablely
It will probably rain
tomorrow.
55
comfortable
comfortably
comfortabli /
comfortablely
Please sit comfortably.
56
reasonable
reasonably
reasonabli /
reasonablely
The price is reasonably
affordable.
57
suitable
suitably
suitabli / suitablely
She was suitably
dressed for the
occasion.
58
good
well
goodly / goodily
He speaks English
well.
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
59
fast
fast
fastly
He runs very fast.
60
hard
hard
hardly(几乎不)
He works hard every
day.
61
late
late
lately(最近)
He arrived late for the
meeting.
62
high
high
highly(高度地)
The bird flew high in
the sky.
63
deep
deep
deeply(深深地)
He dug deep into the
ground.
64
wide
wide
widely(广泛地)
He opened the door
wide.
65
close
close
closely(密切地)
He stood close to the
door.
不规则动词重点易错形
▶
不规则动词过去式、过去分词变化多样，相似动词易混淆，对比记忆是关键！
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
66
lie(躺)
lay-lain
lied-lied(说谎)
He lay on the bed and
soon fell asleep.
67
lie(说谎)
lied-lied
lay-lain(躺)
He lied to his parents
about his grades.
68
lay(放置)
laid-laid
layed-layed / lay-lain
She laid the book on
the table.
69
hang(悬挂)
hung-hung
hanged-hanged(绞
死)
The painting was hung
on the wall.
70
hang(绞死)
hanged-hanged
hung-hung(悬挂)
The criminal was
hanged for his crimes.
71
shine(照耀)
shone-shone
shined-shined(擦亮)
The sun shone brightly
all day.
72
shine(擦亮)
shined-shined
shone-shone(照耀)
He shined his shoes
before the interview.
73
bear
bore-borne/born
beared-beared
She has borne three
children.
74
bite
bit-bitten
bited-bited / bit-bit
The dog bit the
mailman.
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
75
bleed
bled-bled
bleeded-bleeded
He bled heavily from
the wound.
76
broadcast
broadcast-
broadcast
broadcasted-
broadcasted
The news was
broadcast yesterday.
77
burst
burst-burst
bursted-bursted
The balloon burst
suddenly.
78
cast
cast-cast
casted-casted
The fisherman cast his
net into the sea.
79
cost
cost-cost
costed-costed
The book cost me 50
yuan.
80
cut
cut-cut
cutted-cutted
She cut her finger
while cooking.
81
deal
dealt-dealt
dealed-dealed
He dealt with the
problem effectively.
82
feed
fed-fed
feeded-feeded
She fed the cat every
morning.
83
flee
fled-fled
fleed-fleed
The thief fled from the
police.
84
grind
ground-ground
grinded-grinded
She ground the coffee
beans.
85
kneel
knelt-knelt
kneeled-kneeled
He knelt down to pray.
86
lead
led-led
leaded-leaded
He led the team to
victory.
87
lend
lent-lent
lended-lended
She lent me her
notebook.
88
light
lit-lit/lighted
lighted-lighted(作形
容词)
He lit a candle in the
dark room.
89
mean
meant-meant
meaned-meaned
What did you mean by
that?
90
quit
quit-quit
quitted-quitted
He quit his job last
month.
91
rid
rid-rid
ridded-ridded
We must rid ourselves
of bad habits.
92
seek
sought-sought
seeked-seeked
He sought advice from
his teacher.
93
send
sent-sent
sended-sended
She sent me an email
yesterday.
94
set
set-set
setted-setted
He set the alarm for 6
序号
原词
正确变形
易错形式警示
真题语境例句
a.m.
95
sew
sewed-sewn/sewed
sew-sew
She sewed a button on
the shirt.
96
shake
shook-shaken
shaked-shaked
He shook hands with
the guest.
97
shoot
shot-shot
shooted-shooted
The hunter shot a deer.
98
sink
sank-sunk
sinked-sinked
The ship sank to the
bottom of the sea.
99
slide
slid-slid
slided-slided
The children slid down
the hill.
100
stick
stuck-stuck
sticked-sticked
He stuck a stamp on the
envelope.
