2026 届最新高考模拟三轮冲刺卷（全国通用）
语法填空专练15 篇
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In line with China’s 15th Five-Year Plan, the Palace Museum is embracing digital 1 (innovate) to
preserve and promote Chinese cultural heritage and building 2 intelligent, open and shared “Digital Palace
Museum” system.
As China’s largest and best-preserved ancient imperial complex, the museum began digital construction in
2000. Over the years, the museum with 1.95 million cultural relics 3 (make) remarkable progress: it has
digitized data for 1.07 million artifacts, with tens of thousands of high-precision images and 3D records 4
(add) each year.
The Palace Museum 5 (active) expands public access. Its official website provides digital access to
150,000 artifacts, while online platforms enable the public 6 (explore) the museum anytime and anywhere.
It also applies VR, AR, and naked-eye 3D technologies to create immersive experiences of iconic halls and gardens.
Through domestic and international cooperation, the museum has launched popular digital exhibitions 7
built advanced digital galleries. It maintains a strong social media presence with over 40 million followers, releasing
short videos and AI programs to engage 8 (wide) audiences.
After more than 20 years of digital exploration, the Palace Museum will continue to drive technological
development, 9 aims to better protect cultural heritage and serve as a key patriotic education base and an
international window 10 which the world can better understand Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation,
thus contributing to the development of socialist culture in the new era.
Passage 2
Early in the morning, an active and lively scene unfolds in every corner of China. Eva Molaro, 1
Italian media professional, stretches along with a group of early risers to welcome the new day. At a busy airport shop,
Kazakh airline representative Igor Marchuk pays conveniently with his phone. Downstairs in a neighborhood
courtyard, French entrepreneur Sua parks her bike and, smiling, 2 (answer) a neighbor’s greeting in
Chinese: “Chi guo la (I’ve eaten)!”
Recently, the hashtags (话题标签) “Very Chinese Time” and “Becoming Chinese” have gone viral online,
inspiring more foreigners to imitate daily Chinese habits with great enthusiasm. Instead of just 3 (sample) a
short “Chinese experience”, they choose to settle in China and truly appreciate the Chinese lifestyle.
4 spreads globally is not China in its full 5 (complex), but daily bits. Molaro’s most
cherished “China moments” are hidden in simple daily details: a cup of hot water and morning exercise. She has lived
in China for nearly two decades, developing a deep affection for simple 6 (comfort) like hot water and
traditional Chinese medicine. She has also taken to outdoor exercise, joining her Chinese neighbors 7
singing and dancing in public squares, and drawing inspiration from the 8 (remark) vitality of Chinese
seniors. She sincerely expects to be just like them in her later years, full of passion, 9 (engage) in the
community and open to dialogue.
With more people experiencing the rhythms of daily life, China’s charm is 10 (steady) gaining
worldwide recognition.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Canton Export Fans, an exhibition now underway at Chengdu Museum, in Sichuan province’s capital, shows
beautiful fans that 1 (ship) from Guangdong province to clients 2 (primary) in Europe and North
America in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Among the many exported products from China to the world in history, fans were, and still 3 (be),
viewed as a unique form of art and craftsmanship on which Eastern and Western cultures blended in a 4
(fascinate) manner.
There are folding, round and rectangular fans 5 (make) of paper, cloth and sandalwood, sometimes
inlaid with shells 6 attached with wood carvings. Some fans were painted with Chinese landscapes and life
scenes, opening a window into the East for those living in the west. Some other fans were ordered to show the very
Western patterns 7 in turn exposed the Chinese to a different culture far away. For both the skilled
craftsmen who created 8 (they) and the distant clients across generations and continents, these fans served
9 (bear) the deepest emotions and personal stories.
The fans are from Guangdong Museum, and on display until May 31. It is worth noting that this exhibition not
only presents delicate crafts but also functions 10 a bridge connecting Eastern and Western cultures.
Passage 4
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In Stoke-on-Trent, Britain, charity shops are filled with plates 1 (feature) willow trees, bridges, and
Chinese-style pavilions (亭). For the 2 (local), these images borrowed from traditional Chinese paintings are
as familiar as the smell of kiln (窑) smoke that once hung over the town.
Back to the Qing Dynasty, the design helped Jingdezhen, China’s ancient porcelain ( 瓷) capital, export
porcelain wares to Europe, where British potters studied them 3 (close), borrowing the deep blue and
reworking the scenes into 4 became one of Britain’s most famous porcelain designs. As professor Hou Tiejun
puts it, “It is not purely Chinese, nor entirely British, but 5 product of cultural exchange.
Stoke-on-Trent was once home to famous brands like Spode and Wedgwood, but its porcelain industry 6
(decline) by the 1990s. Jingdezhen faced similar challenges yet found renewal by transforming old kiln sites 7
creative districts. In 2023, Brownsword, a professor from Staffordshire University witnessed a new generation in
Jingdezhen full of energy and interest in porcelain. Tim Jenkins, an adviser in Stoke, believes that combining
craftsmanship with city planning and supporting young artists 8 (be) key to renewal.
The mayor of Stoke-on-Trent called the two cities “global capitals of porcelain” and urged 9 (deep)
exchanges. The Willow Pattern — designed in Britain and inspired by China — is once again a bridge between two
places 10 (separate) by continents yet linked by material, memory, and resilience.
Passage 5
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You absolutely can’t take my mum anywhere without her directing a 15-minute photoshoot. If you think that
means she enjoys being 1 the camera, you’re wrong. Mum is the everpresent subject and star of her happy
photos while friends and family move in and out as supporting characters. Dad, meanwhile, is crouched (蹲伏) next to
a bush, 2 (try) to get the best angle of Mum gazing serenely into the distance.
Mum’s 3 (enthusiastic) for documenting family outings used to annoy me as 4 child. But
as I’ve gotten older, I’ve realized the error of my ways. Namely: if you don’t capture your best angles regularly,
people will forget how attractive you were. Many people wish they had a mum 5 never lets her kids forget
that, and I’m grateful that I’ve got 6 (I).
I love looking through our family albums (相册) and admiring those photos of Mum next to rose bushes 7
casually leaning against a tree. I love seeing her share photos online, and the way all her friends 8 (instant)
rush over to tell her that she is still beautiful. Most of all, I love it when she has extensive proof of the regular, non-
eventful life stuff no one else thinks to capture. We often forget 9 (appreciate) those times — and what we
10 (look) like when we were young.
Passage 6
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China is accelerating efforts to advance its Healthy China Initiative, 1 (aim) to raise the average life
expectancy and improve people’s health further during the next five years.
By 2030, the average life expectancy of the Chinese people is expected to reach 80 years, one year longer than
that in 2024, according to top health official Lei Haichao, 2 (direct) of the National Health Commission.
To this end, the recommendations that 3 (release) in 2025 offered a series of measures, including
increasing public health capacity, strengthening the disease control system 4 effectively controlling major
infectious diseases, said Lei.
5 (notable), the recommendations called for a sound system to be established to provide full life-
cycle population services to all. 6 affordable childcare system will be established to help reduce the costs of
childbirth, parenting and education for families, Lei said.
Efforts will also be made 7 (encourage) local governments to prioritize health promotion as a key
goal for high-quality economic and social development, Lei said. Health education will be integrated 8 the
national education system, 9 will attract wide attention.
With the elderly population 10 (expect) to continue rising during the 15th Five-Year Plan period,
safeguarding seniors’ health will be essential to achieve the target of an average life expectancy of 80 years.
Passage 7
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In Gonghe, Qinghai Province, Yehdor the herder (牧民) carries food and water while watching his sheep graze
(吃草) across the summer landscape. Making the scene unique is the blue sea of solar panels overhead, as the sheep’s
grazing grounds 1 (be) a photovoltaic (光伏的) industrial park.
The Talatan photovoltaic industrial park covers 609 square kilometers and the flat land here enjoys rich solar
energy resources, with 2 average annual sunshine duration of nearly 3,000 hours.
The park’s enormous collection of solar panels not only generates electricity for distant provinces 3
acts as both a sunshade and a windbreak for the surrounding land. With average wind speeds 4 (reduce) by
half, vegetation coverage in the area has grown to 80 percent.
However, this vegetation growth hasn’t been 5 issues. The growing grass can 6 (dramatic)
lower panel efficiency and cause fires in the dry winter months. To address this, the park invited villagers to raise their
sheep under the solar panels. The sheep fertilize the area, allowing a green ecological chain 7 (form). In
addition, herders can sell some of their sheep, 8 (secure) great financial benefits. Last year, 600 sheep 9
(task) with protecting the solar panels in the park.
The photovoltaic industrial park has set an example of 10 industrial development, traditional
practices, and environmental protection work hand in hand. The area is able to produce more power while improving
the environment and maintaining the locals’ traditional way of life.
Passage 8
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Water plays a crucial role in shaping self-identity and our relationship with the environment. In Chinese culture,
water is a fundamental symbol representing nature and harmony, deeply 1 (involve) in philosophy and
mythology. It is 2 source of peace for ancient thinkers and is regarded as aesthetically (审美上) powerful
in Chinese art and architecture, integrating the human world with the natural one.
Chinese philosophy, 3 (particular) Daoism, views water as the model for cosmic (宇宙的) and social
order. Daoism, formed in the 6th century BC, 4 (believe) humans should live in harmony with nature’s Dao
— the natural flow of life. The Daode Jing emphasizes the virtues of water, illustrating 5 its qualities
shape and guide the principles of social life and personal conduct to a remarkable extent.
In Chinese art, the landscape concept of "shanshui" combines mountains — representing 6 (still), and
water — representing change, symbolizing the harmony 7 brevity (短暂 ) and continuity in nature.
Ancient Chinese architecture, such as Hongcun, integrates water systems 8 reflect the anatomy (解剖) of
an ox, 9 (display) the human-nature balance.
Water demonstrates our connection to nature and reminds us of 10 (environment) crises, like polluted
rivers. They highlight the importance of remembering our ancestral ties to this essential element.
Passage 9
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“Chinese Night: Taste of China” delights Berlin
A cultural and tourism promotion event 1 (title) “ITB Chinese Night: Taste of China” was held in
Berlin on March 3. The event served 2 a key China-themed program during ITB Berlin 2026. It was also
the first stop of the 2026 “Nihao! China” overseas roadshow series.
Through tourism presentations, cultural performances, food tastings and business networking, the event 3
(highlight) China’s diverse tourism resources and strengthened cooperation between Chinese and international tourism
industries.
Over 300 guests attended the event, including 4 (representative) from international organizations,
government bodies and the tourism industry. The audience was welcomed by David Ruetz, Senior Vice President of
Messe Berlin, 5 opened his remarks with a few words in Chinese — a gesture warmly received by the
audience. “You’ll forgive me for my very basic Chinese, but I 6 (practice) all year,” he joked before
greeting guests.
Emphasizing China’s tourism strength, Ruetz pointed to the fact that “The market is far 7 (dynamic)
compared to the previous year”. In 2025, the total number of inbound and outbound trips reached 697 million,
marking 8 14.2% increase.
The evening concluded with an invitation 9 (save) the date for ITB China in Shanghai, scheduled to
take place 27-29 May. Against this backdrop, events such as ITB Chinese Night underline the strategic importance of
the Chinese market for the 10 (globe) tourism industry.
Passage 10
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Paper-weaving painting is a traditional art form with a long history, celebrated especially in Gansu, China. The
craft involves cutting an ink painting into thin strips (条), about 2 millimeters wide, 1 serve as the “base
strips”. Plain rice paper, prepared in 2 same way, is used as the “cross strips”. These strips are woven
together 3 carefully that the connections between pieces are almost invisible.
This art requires exceptional skill and 4 (precise), as the weaving allows the original painting and the
rice paper strips to combine harmoniously. The result 5 (highlight) the beauty of the painting and the
craftsmanship behind it.
The craft gained further recognition through Wei Wei, an artisan 6 (encounter) paper-weaving
paintings in 1983. After years of practice, he developed a new style by introducing gold paper as the “cross strips”.
This 7 (innovate) involves a detailed 16-step process, including brushing the paper with gold, cutting,
sorting, weaving, and framing.
Thanks 8 Wei’s efforts, gold paper-weaving painting has been 9 (official) recognized as
an intangible cultural heritage in Pingliang City. Wei has trained over 50 apprentices ( 学徒), ensuring that this
treasured tradition 10 (pass) on to future generations. His dedication to the craft reflects the importance of
safeguarding traditional arts.
Passage 11
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In Shanghai’s winding alleys, the fragrance (香味) of fresh Chinese toon (香椿) and bamboo shoots signals the
arrival of spring. These seasonal 1 (delicacy) are now taking center stage not just in high-end restaurants,
2 in community canteens across the city.
At Xianghe canteen, Vincent Vesvres, a French working in Shanghai, enjoys the 3 (taste) spring
dishes. He is deeply attracted by the warm, family-like atmosphere, 4 made him feel truly part of the
community.
5 (support) by the local government, community canteens offer affordable and delicious food for
nearby residents. Once meant only for the elderly, they now serve 6 a cultural bridge that connects locals
and international visitors.
This spring, the canteens even become 7 (popular) for their seasonal dishes, such as malantou,
Chinese toon with eggs, and yanduxian. Chefs pay great attention to keeping 8 original taste of fresh spring
vegetables.
The canteens also provide soft food and special discounts for the elderly, as well as cheap set meals for delivery
riders. More than 500 community canteens in Shanghai 9 (become) must-go spots for both locals and
foreigners so far.
This development fits China’s 15-minute community strategy. Today, these canteens have turned into lively
community centers, offering services, activities and convenience, and 10 (enhance) the quality of people’s
life.
Passage 12
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to cloning, we wonder, ultimately, whether it will help or harm the world. No doubt, we will be
talking about this question for a long time 1 (come).
Actually, cloning has always been with us. It is 2 way of making an exact copy of another animal or
plant. It happens in plants when gardeners take cuttings from 3 (grow) plants to make new ones. It also
happens in animals when identical twins 4 (produce) from the same egg. They are both examples of natural
clones.
Cloning has two major uses. First, gardeners use it to produce large 5 (quantity) of plants for sale.
Second, it is valuable for research on new plant species and for medical research on animals. Cloning plants is 6
(fair) straightforward, while cloning animals is much more complicated and difficult. Over the years, many scientists
failed in their attempts to clone animals, but their determination and patience 7 (pay) off in 1996 with a
breakthrough — the cloning of Dolly the sheep.
With advance of scientific research, cloning will have several major uses in the future. For one thing, it could
be used to breed animal species that are 8 (endanger), or even bring back species which are now extinct.
For another, it could be used to grow human organs or tissues in animals, 9 could be used for human organ
transplants or medical treatments. Finally, cloning could be used to breed animals that will provide us 10
higher quality meat, milk or eggs.
Passage 13
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After French rider Valentin Debise crossed the finish line 1 (secure) back-to-back victories at the
Portuguese round of the 2026 FIM Supersport World Championship, Chinese motorcycle entrepreneur Zhang Xue
could barely contain his emotion. It was only the second round of the season, yet ZXMoto, a newly 2
(establish) Chinese manufacturer, had already claimed its first-ever race wins.
Born in a small village in Hunan province, Zhang began working as a motorcycle repair apprentice at the age of
14. In 2006, he rode more than 100 kilometers in the pouring rain for a chance to appear on television 3
showcase his riding skills. 4 failure at first, his persistence paid off, eventually earning him 5
opportunity with a professional racing team. However, years of high-intensity training led to injuries. Zhang shifted
his focus from racing to manufacturing. Between 2009 and 2012, he worked at a motorcycle factory in Zhejiang,
getting a good 6 (master) of the full vehicle development process. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing, a major
hub of China's motorcycle industry, 7 he began his own journey of motorcycle manufacturing.
Looking ahead, Zhang said he aims to capture over half of the market share 8 (current) held by
international big brands within five years. For many Chinese motorcyclists, ZXMoto 9 (transform) from a role
of a conventional manufacturer into a symbol of pride, 10 (reshape) the domestic motorcycle landscape
in ways no one anticipated.
Passage 14
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China is riding the wave of an AI-powered transformation. AI is not only driving automation and increasing
1 (efficient) but also unlocking new possibilities in education.
Picture this: The classroom blackboard 2 (replace) with a big screen and students click on tablets to
answer questions instead of writing with pencils. 3 is obvious that AI offers new learning pathways for
Chinese students and bridges the urban-rural digital divide.
At a middle school in Guiyang, Guizhou province, English teacher Zeng Xing found AI to be a game-changer.
Before she adopted this AI system, she 4 (work) for 17 years with traditional teaching methods. Now, 5
a smart system developed by iFLYTEK, Zeng assigns exercises to her students through teaching tablets and the
students 6 (instant) submit their answers back. 7 (analyze) students’ performance automatically,
the system shows 8 (detail) results and helps Zeng give personalized instructions to meet each student’s
needs. It also enriches speaking practice with materials sourced from English movies, news and poetry.
As the school head Huang Hui says, AI creates precious opportunities for basic education in remote areas 9
limited resources once restricted development. Besides, AI has 10 extraordinary influence on higher
education. Since DeepSeek became popular, many universities have announced its integration into campus systems.
Passage 15
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Dunhuang is a historic center on the ancient Silk Road. It safeguards the Mogao Caves — a UNESCO World
Heritage site, 1 (house) a splendid collection of sculptures and murals (壁画). What makes these artworks
special is that they 2 (vivid) show the cultural exchanges between East and West.
To protect these delicate treasures while enhancing 3 (globe) access Dunhuang has pioneered digital
preservation. A project “Digital Dunhuang”, 4 (launch) in 2016, allows the public to explore high-resolution
(高分辨率) images of 30 caves online. This virtual access eases physical pressure on the actual site, aiding 5
(it) long-term conservation.
The “Digital Library Cave” platform supports “Digital Dunhuang” by offering scholars worldwide online
access to ancient manuscripts ( 手稿), some of which 6 (spread) overseas before the platform was
established. 7 physically separated by great distances, scholars are brought together in a digital space for
cooperative study.
These efforts extend beyond the caves and include strict environmental monitoring, 8 aim to
strengthen the ecological protection for the heritage and ensure it exists in harmony with the surroundings.
By combining advanced technology with cultural heritage, Dunhuang makes remarkable
9
(achievement) in protecting its past. Digitalization not merely preserves the Mogao Caves for future generations 10
opens them up to the world, creating a vital resource through which the world can discover this ancient civilization.
