DAY 3
Passage 5（2026·重庆沙坪坝·一模）主题：文化差异
I’m so excited that the world is changing and getting a lot 1 (small). It started
with US “TikTok refugees” 2 (join) Xiaohongshu, a Chinese social media and e-
commerce platform. For many of us, our long-held impressions, often 3 (shape) by
limited information, began to be questioned.
On Xiaohongshu, Chinese netizens have welcomed newcomers with open arms, making us
feel 4 home. Through the platform, we’ re discovering a different perspective on life as
seen through the eyes of people in China. 5 wonderful it is to see individuals from both
countries gaining insight into each other’s daily lives! We are all 6 (basic) the same —
just shaped by different cultures. Xiaohongshu has made it possible for people around the world to
share and view 7 (video) and photos of everyday experiences.
As an American living in the US, Xiaohongshu means a lot to me. A few years ago, I had
little interest in China. That changed when I grew fond of martial arts series and discovered 8
Chinese drama that seemed to include what I was interested in. After that, I wanted to learn more
about China. Although I haven’t visited yet, I’m eager to understand more about its culture, places
9 (visit) and customs. Many Americans who once
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(misunderstand) China
have come to realize how beautiful the country is and how friendly its people are.
Passage 6（25-26 高三上·河北衡水·期末）主题：建筑
A fresh wave of neo-Chinese architecture, rooted in tradition and mixed with contemporary
innovation, is enriching the hearts of many people not just in China, 1 all over the world.
Anastasia Tang is one of those who has embraced this trend by 2 (transform) her
home into a modern reinterpretation of a Jiangnan Suzhou-style villa (别墅).
3 (locate) in Hangzhou, the villa covers 300 square meters, 4 a 90-square-
meter garden. A half-pavilion (亭子) leans 5 (graceful) against a garden wall, while the
floor-to-ceiling windows in the living room employ traditional Chinese framing and borrowed
scenery techniques. These windows transform the garden into a living painting, integrating indoor
and outdoor spaces 6 (enhance) the sense of openness and emphasize the 7
(interact) with the natural environment.
“Growing up in Hangzhou, I was surrounded by the breathtaking landscapes of the West
Lake, but it wasn’t until I studied in the UK and worked in Hong Kong 8 I truly realized
the uniqueness of classical Chinese gardens. Their philosophy and craftsmanship are worthy of
preservation and celebration.”
Since moving in, she 9 (absorb) herself in tea ceremonies, discovering
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newfound sense of calm. “Now, I’ve learned to slow down. It serves as a reminder to maintain
peace in the busy urban life.”
DAY 4
Passage 7（25-26 高三上·山东菏泽·期末）主题：文化遗产
As a celebration of artistry (艺术技巧) and innovation, 2025 London Craft Week featured
over 400 events celebrating the craftsmanship. With 1 (theme) events such as “Mothers’
Needlework” and “A Magical Leaf from the East”, the China National Pavilion presented over
120 handcrafted works. Among them, a traditional Dulong blanket caught the eyes of global 2
(visit). Traditionally woven by the women of the Dulong ethnic group, one of China’s 3
(small) ethnic groups, the Dulong blanket is not only a cultural symbol of the Dulong people but
also a living fossil of traditional Chinese textiles.
According to Qian Zhu, president and editor-in-chief of Art and Design magazine, the
Dulong blanket is winning popularity worldwide. “The Dulong blanket and 4 (it)
related products generate annual sales of about 500,000 yuan in the UK, 5 is a
significant achievement for an ethnic group with a population of just 7,000,” Qian said.
As a researcher of Asian Art at the University of London, David Francis once 6
(explore) the ethnic communities in China’s Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. “I’m excited to see
the blanket that I encountered in China being exhibited in London,” said Francis. He also
emphasized the importance of combining traditional crafts with contemporary design 7
(reach) more contemporary audiences.
During 8 week, the attendees immersed themselves in the charm of traditional
Chinese craftsmanship and listened to stories about it. Through a live demonstration, they learned
the cultural significance and development stages of the Dulong blanket. They also participated in
the hands-on workshops, 9 (experience) the warmth and artistry of Chinese handicrafts
through their own hands.
“Both China and Britain are countries that have splendid traditional artistry, and I hope that
this year’s London Craft Week can
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(strength) understanding and friendship between
the two countries, while celebrating the beauty of cross-cultural dialogue,” said Zhao Fei, minister
of the Chinese embassy in the United Kingdom.
Passage 8（25-26 高三上·湖南长沙·期末）主题：文化遗产
Jianshui Purple Pottery, honored as one of China’s “Four Great Potteries”, distinguishes
itself through a unique technique and a blend of multi-ethnic cultural elements and demanding
craftsmanship. Its journey, tracing back to the Yuan Dynasty, 1 (shape) profoundly by
the integration of Han culture , and local ethnic traditions so far. 2 typical technique,
“carving and inlaying” (阴刻阳填), involves calligraphy and painting carefully carved onto the
clay body. The grooves ( 细槽) are then filled with paste of contrasting colors, resulting in a
distinctive, 3 (inlay) artistic effect. Following high-temperature firing, the final
polishing is achieved.
4 the technique, the pottery serves as a canvas for cultural dialogue. One of its
most celebrated styles is the" broken-paper decoration” (断简残贴). This style visually represents
the layered and inclusive nature of local culture, 5 Han literary elegance coexists with
vivid patterns inspired by Yi characters or Hani terraced fields (梯田). It is this combination 6
makes each piece a testament to centuries of ethnic exchange and integration.
Today, facing 7 ( modernize), the craft is navigating a path of sustainable preservation.
Artisans are exploring contemporary applications while 8 (steady) preserving core
techniques. Its objective is not merely to sustain a tradition but to ensure its relevance, allowing
this representative of historical wisdom 9 (carry) forward into the future. Thus, Jianshui
Purple Pottery remains its enduring symbol of cultural continuity,
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(bridge) the past and
present through its timeless beauty and profound narrative.
Passage 5
1．smaller 2．joining 3．shaped 4．at 5．How 6．basically 7．
videos 8．a 9．to visit 10．misunderstood
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述美国网友入驻小红书后，改变对中国印象，增进中
美民众相互了解的经历与感悟。
1．考查形容词比较级。句意：我很兴奋世界正在发生变化，而且变得越来越小了。a lot 修
饰形容词比较级，small 的比较级为smaller，意为“更小的”。故填smaller。
2．考查非谓语动词。句意：这一切始于美国的“抖音难民”入驻小红书，这是一个中国的
社交媒体兼电商平台。此处为with 的复合结构，US “TikTok refugees”与join 为主动关系，
用现在分词joining 作宾补。故填joining。
3．考查非谓语动词。句意：对我们很多人来说，那些因信息有限而形成的固有印象，开始
受到质疑。此处为非谓语动词作定语，our long-held impressions 与shape 为被动关系，用过
去分词shaped。故填shaped。
4．考查介词。句意：在小红书上，中国网友热情欢迎新用户的到来，让我们感觉宾至如归。
此处为固定搭配feel at home，意为“感觉自在、宾至如归”，用介词at。故填at。
5．考查感叹句。句意：看到两国人民能够深入了解彼此的日常生活，真是太棒了！此处为
感叹句，修饰形容词wonderful，用引导词How，句首首字母大写。故填How。
6．考查副词。句意：我们本质上都是一样的——只是受不同文化的影响而已。此处修饰整
个句子，用basic 的副词形式basically，意为“基本上、本质上”。故填basically。
7．考查名词复数。句意：小红书让世界各地的人们能够分享和浏览记录日常点滴的视频与
照片。此处与photos 并列，video 为可数名词，用复数形式videos 表泛指。故填videos。
8．考查冠词。句意：后来我渐渐喜欢上了武侠剧，还发现了一部似乎包含我所有兴趣点的
中国电视剧，我的想法也因此改变了。此处泛指“一部中国电视剧”，Chinese 是以辅音音
素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然我还没有去过中国，但我迫切想要更多地了解中国的文化、
值得游览的地方以及风土人情。此处为后置定语，修饰places，用动词不定式to visit，表
“值得去游览的”。故填to visit。
10．考查动词时态。句意：许多曾经误解中国的美国人，如今都逐渐意识到这个国家有多
美丽，这里的人民有多友好。根据时间状语once 可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般
过去时，misunderstand 的过去式为misunderstood。故填misunderstood。
Passage 6
1．but 2．transforming 3．Located 4．with 5．gracefully 6．to enhance
7．interaction 8．that 9．has absorbed 10．a
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了植根于传统、融合当代创新的新中式建筑风潮，
以及Anastasia Tang 将家改造成江南苏州风格别墅的事例。
1．考查连词。句意：一股植根于传统、融合当代创新的新中式建筑风潮，正丰富着不仅中
国、而且世界各地许多人的心灵。not just...but (also)...是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而
且……”故填but。
2．考查非谓语动词。句意：Anastasia Tang 就是拥抱这一潮流的人之一，她把自己的家改
造成了一座现代演绎的江南苏州风格别墅。此处by 是介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形
式，transform 的动名词是transforming，作介词by 的宾语。故填transforming。
3．考查非谓语动词。句意：这座别墅位于杭州，占地面积300 平方米，带有一个90 平方
米的花园。此处主语the villa 与locate 之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，locate 的过
去分词是located，句首首字母大写。故填Located。
4．考查介词。句意：这座别墅位于杭州，占地面积300 平方米，带有一个90 平方米的花
园。结合句意，此处表示“带有、有”一个90 平方米的花园，应用介词with，表伴随状态。
故填with。
5．考查副词。句意：一个半亭优雅地倚在花园的墙上，而客厅的落地窗采用了中国传统的
框景和借景手法。此处修饰动词leans，要用副词形式，graceful 的副词是gracefully，意为
“优雅地”。故填gracefully。
6．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些窗户将花园变成了一幅活的画，融合了室内外空间，以增
强开阔感并强调与自然环境的互动。结合句意，此处“融合室内外空间”的目的是“增强
开阔感、强调与自然环境的互动”，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to enhance。
7．考查名词。句意：这些窗户将花园变成了一幅活的画，融合了室内外空间，以增强开阔
感并强调与自然环境的互动。此处the 后接名词，作emphasize 的宾语，interact 的名词形式
是interaction，意为“互动”，为不可数名词。故填interaction。
8．考查强调句。句意：我在杭州长大，周围是西湖令人惊叹的风景，但直到我在英国学习、
在香港工作，我才真正意识到中国古典园林的独特性。此处是“it was not until...that...”强调
句型，强调时间状语until I studied in the UK and worked in Hong Kong，应用that 引导。故
填that。
9．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自从搬进来以后，她就沉浸在茶道中，找到了一种新
的平静感。根据时间状语Since moving in 可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的状态，应用
现在完成时；主语she 是第三人称单数，absorb 的过去分词是absorbed，故填has
absorbed。
10．考查冠词。句意：自从搬进来以后，她就沉浸在茶道中，找到了一种新的平静感。
sense 此处意为“感觉”，为可数名词单数，此处表示“一种新的平静感”，为泛指；且
newfound 是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a 修饰。故填a。
Passage 7
1．themed 2．visitors 3．smallest 4．its 5．which 6．explored 7．to
reach 8．the 9．experiencing 10．strengthen
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025 年伦敦工艺周上中国国家馆的展示，重点讲
述独龙毯的文化意义及其在国际上的影响力，促进中英文化交流。
1．考查形容词。句意：中国国家馆以“母亲的针线活”“来自东方的魔法树叶”等主题活
动为特色，展出了120 多件手工艺品。修饰名词events，应用提示词的形容词形式
themed“主题为……的”。故填themed。
2．考查名词复数。句意：其中，一条传统的独龙毯吸引了全球游客的目光。visit 是动词，
此处作介词of 的宾语，应用名词visitor，意为“游客”；结合“global”（全球的）可知，
此处应用复数形式visitors，表示泛指所有游客。故填visitors。
3．考查形容词最高级。句意：独龙毯传统上由中国最小的少数民族之一——独龙族的妇女
编织而成，它不仅是独龙族的文化象征，也是中国传统纺织品的活化石。one of the + 形容
词最高级 + 可数名词复数，是固定搭配，意为“最……之一”，small 的最高级是
smallest。故填smallest。
4．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：“独龙毯及其相关产品在英国的年销售额约为50 万元，
对于一个只有7000 人口的少数民族来说，这是一项重大成就。”钱说。此处修饰名词短语
related products，应用形容词性物主代词，it 的形容词性物主代词是its，意为“它的”，指
代独龙毯的。故填its。
5．考查定语从句。句意：“独龙毯及其相关产品在英国的年销售额约为50 万元，对于一
个只有7000 人口的少数民族来说，这是一项重大成就。”钱说。此处引导非限制性定语从
句，先行词是前面整个句子“the Dulong blanket and its related products generate annual sales
of about 500,000 yuan in the UK”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which 引导。故填which。
6．考查动词时态。句意：作为伦敦大学亚洲艺术研究员，大卫·弗朗西斯曾深入探索过中
国云南和四川的少数民族社区。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语once（曾经）可知，此处
应用一般过去时，explore 的过去式是explored。故填explored。
7．考查非谓语动词。句意：他还强调，将传统工艺与当代设计相结合，以吸引更多当代观
众，这一点很重要。结合句意，此处“将传统工艺与当代设计相结合”的目的是“吸引更
多当代观众”，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to reach。
8．考查定冠词。句意：在这一周里，参与者沉浸在中国传统工艺的魅力中，聆听与之相关
的故事。此处特指前文提到的2025 年伦敦工艺周这一周，应用定冠词the 修饰，表特指。
故填the。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们还参加了实践工作坊，通过自己的双手体验中国手工艺品
的温暖与艺术魅力。此处逻辑主语they 与experience 之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作伴
随状语，experience 的现在分词是experiencing。故填experiencing。
10．考查动词原形。句意：中国驻英国大使馆公使赵飞表示：“中英两国都是拥有灿烂传
统艺术的国家，希望今年的伦敦工艺周能够增进两国之间的理解和友谊，同时颂扬跨文化
对话之美。”此处情态动词can 后接动词原形，strength 是名词，其动词形式是
strengthen，意为“增进、加强”。故填strengthen。
Passage 8
1．has been shaped 2．The 3．inlaid 4．Beyond/Besides 5．where 6．
that 7．modernization 8．steadily 9．to be carried 10．bridging
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国“四大名陶”之一的建水紫陶，其历史、独
特工艺、文化内涵以及在现代化背景下的传承与发展。
1．考查动词时态和语态。句意：建水紫陶的历史可追溯至元朝，到目前为止，汉族文化与
当地民族传统的融合深刻地塑造了它。此处为句子谓语动词，根据时间状语so far 可知，
应用现在完成时；主语Its journey 与shape 之间是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态；
主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has been shaped。
2．考查冠词。句意：其典型工艺“阴刻阳填”，是将书法和绘画精心雕刻在陶坯上。此处
特指建水紫陶的典型工艺“阴刻阳填”，为特指，应用定冠词the 修饰。故填The。
3．考查非谓语动词。句意：然后在细槽中填入对比色的泥浆，形成独特的镶嵌艺术效果。
inlay 与逻辑主语artistic effect 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填inlaid。
4．考查介词。句意：除了这项工艺，建水紫陶还是文化对话的载体。结合句意，此处表示
“除了……之外（还有）”，应用介词beyond，句首首字母大写；也可表示“除了……之
外”，用besides。故填Beyond/Besides。
5．考查定语从句。句意：这种风格直观地体现了当地文化的层次性和包容性，汉族的文学
雅致与受彝族文字或哈尼梯田启发的生动图案在此共存。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先
行词是the layered and inclusive nature of local culture，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用
where 引导。故填where。
6．考查强调句。句意：正是这种结合，使得每一件作品都成为数世纪以来民族交流与融合
的见证。分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句，结构为It is + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他
部分，被强调部分是this combination（物），故用that 引导。故填that。
7．考查名词。句意：如今，面对现代化，这项工艺正走在可持续保护的道路上。此处作
facing 的宾语，应用名词形式；modernize 的名词形式是modernization，意为“现代化”，
为不可数名词。故填modernization。
8．考查副词。句意：工匠们在稳步保留核心工艺的同时，也在探索当代应用。此处修饰动
词preserving，应用副词；steady 的副词形式是steadily，意为“稳步地、坚定地”。故填
steadily。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：其目标不仅仅是延续一项传统，更是确保其相关性，让这一历
史智慧的代表得以传承至未来。allow sb./sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人/某物做
某事”，且
his representative of historical wisdom 和carry forward 之间是被动关系，因此
用不定式的被动式作宾补。故填to be carried。
10．考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，建水紫陶依然是文化延续的永恒象征，通过其永恒的
美感和深刻的叙事，连接着过去与现在。bridge 与逻辑主语Jianshui Purple Pottery 之间是主
动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语，表主动和伴随。故填bridging。
