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微信:cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
北京二中教育集团 2023—2024 学年度第二学期
初二英语期末考试试卷
考查目标
1.语言能力:学生能够理解教材中一至十模块相关主题内容,用所学内容对 自我信息进行正
确表达。
2.文化意识:学生能够理解教材中一至十模块相关主题内容中的文化差异,尝试跨文化认知。
3.思维品质:学生能运用一至十模块课堂活动中所培养理解、分析、比较、推断、总结概括
等思维品质,完成相应的阅读理解和阅读表达及理解不同应 用文体材料的特点。
4.学习能力:学生能够通过本次考试积极运用和主动调适英语学习策略,努 力提升英语学习
效率和能力。
考生须知
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡,共12页;其中第Ⅰ卷8页,第Ⅱ卷2页,答题卡2页。
全卷共六大题,41道小题。
2.本试卷满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
3.在第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷指定位置和答题卡的密封线内准确填写班级、姓名、考号、座位号。
4.考试结束,将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共38分)
一、单项选择(共6分,每小题0.5分)
1. Betty isn’t confident. She doesn’t always feel sure of ________.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:贝蒂缺乏自信。她总是对自己缺乏信心。
考查反身代词。she她;her她/她的;herself她自己;hers她的。根据“She doesn’t always feel sure of…”可
知,她总是对她自己缺乏信心。故选C。
2. Fill out our form ________ come to learn English in Los Angeles.
A. and B. or C. but D. in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:填写我们的表格,来洛杉矶学习英语。
考查连词词义辨析。and和,表示顺承关系;or或者,否则,表示选择关系;but但是,表示转折关系;in
在……里面。“Fill out our form”和“come to learn English”构成顺承关系,故选A。
3. Anna’s birthday is coming. I’m going to buy a gift ________ her.
A. to B. of C. for D. with
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【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Anna的生日快到了。我准备给她买一份礼物。
考查介词。to到;of……的;for为了;with和。根据“buy a gift...her.”可知,此处表达“为某人买某物”,
即“buy sth. for sb.”,此处用介词for。故选C。
4. I know it’s ____________ to work out the problem, but I will try ____________ on it.
A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard
C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hard
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我知道解出这道题很难,但我会努力去做的。
考查词汇辨析。hard困难的,形容词;hard努力地,副词;hardly几乎不,副词。根据“I know it’s...to
work out the problem, but I will try...on it.”可知,第一空作is的表语,指“解出这道题很难”,用形容词
hard;第二空用副词修饰动词try,指“努力去做”,也用hard。故选D。
5. —Jack, ________ you swim?
—Yes. I often go swimming with my father in summer.
A. must B. need C. can D. may
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——-杰克,你会游泳吗?——是的。夏天我经常和爸爸一起去游泳。
考查情态动词词义辨析。must必须;need需要;can能够;may可能。根据答语“Yes. I often go swimming
with my father in summer.”可知,此句是询问对方是否会游泳。故选C。
6. — ________ do you play tennis?
— Twice a week.
A. How long B. How many C. How soon D. How often
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jim,你多久打一次网球?——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问词。How long多久;How many多少,提问可数名词数量;How soon多久以后;How often
多久一次,提问频率。根据答句“Twice a week.”可知,是对频率提问。故选D。
7. —May I speak to Tom?
—Sorry, he ________ America. But he ________ in two days.
A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will come back
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C. has gone to; came back D. has been to; came back
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以跟Tom说话吗?——抱歉,他去了美国。但他在两天之后回来。
考查动词时态。has been to去过某地(已回来);has gone to去了某地(未回来)。根据“Sorry”可知,他
去了美国还没回来,故第一空应填has gone to,排除A选项。根据“in two days”可知,此处应用一般将来
时will do的结构,故选B。
8. When the telephone rang, I ________ cookies in the kitchen.
A. make B. was making C. have made D. made
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:电话铃响时,我正在厨房做饼干。
考查过去进行时。根据“When the telephone rang, I ...cookies in the kitchen”可知,本句是when引导的时间
状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,表达“过去某个时间正在发生的动作”。故选B。
9. — Please call me as soon as you ________ in London.
— Sure, I will.
.
A arrive B. are arriving C. will arrive D. arrived
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你一到伦敦就给我打电话。 ——当然,我会的。
考查时态。as soon as引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,故选A。
10. Slow down! You ________ too fast.
A. are driving B. will drive C. drive D. drove
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:慢下来!你开得太快了。
考查时态。根据“Slow down!”可知,阐述正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,故选A。
11. —Would you like to see the film YOLO with me?
—Sorry, I ________ it twice.
A. will see B. was seeing C. have seen D. saw
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想和我一起去看电影《YOLO》吗?——对不起,我已经看了两遍了。
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考查动词的时态。根据“twice”可知,此句是说已经看过两次了,应用现在完成时,其构成为“has/have
done”,故选C。
12. —Do you know ________ an English test?
—Next Monday.
A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when did we have D. when we had
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道我们将在什么时候进行英语考试吗?——下周一。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除A和C;结合答语“Next
Monday.”可知,宾语从句的时态用一般将来时(will do)。故选B。
二、完形填空 (共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
Reports say that till early June, stories, photographs and videos of the ongoing Cun-Chao in Rongjiang County
and Cun-BA in neighboring Taijiang County had attracted more than 3 billion views.
The topic of both the Cun-Chao and Cun-BA has become a hot topic of discussion among people of
____13____ ages. Many reporters came to the counties, not to cover the games but to find out why the grassroots
(基层的) competitions attracted so much attention in such a short time.
The information the reporters collected includes something unique. For example, local people love to support
the competition as proved by ____14____ villages around the playground on the day of a match as villagers get
together on the playground. The ____15____ are villagers working either in the villages or in nearby factories.
Some travel ____16____ to their village from the cities they work in hundreds of miles away to take part in the
games.
Some reporters say ____17____ villagers go to the games empty-handed. Many carry with them freshly-
picked fruits home-made snacks or wine. Dressed in their traditional festive ____18____, they invite other visitors
to share the food and drinks, and ____19____ them in singing and dancing before and after the games.
What’s more, players here fight for the honor of their villages, even though the ____20____ for winners
could be a cow, a pig, a chicken or just a watermelon donated by the villagers.
Those who have watched the matches and attended the celebrations in Guizhou counties agree that the
atmosphere is more like a lively cultural festival, than a sports match.
13. A. same B. different C. young D. old
14. A. popular B. empty C. rich D. beautiful
15. A. players B. reporters C. fans D. friends
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16. A. back B. slowly C. forward D. ahead
17. A. many B. several C. few D. little
18. A. watches B. shoes C. caps D. clothes
19. A. divide B. take C. spend D. join
.
20 A. place B. prize C. honor D. story
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了非常火热的“村超”和村霸比赛。
【13题详解】
句意:“村超”和“村霸”的话题已经成为各个年龄段人们讨论的热门话题。
same同样的;different不同的;young年轻的;old老的。根据“The topic of both the Cun-Chao and Cun-BA
has become a hot topic of discussion among people of...ages.”可知,村超和村霸已经成为各个年龄段人之间的
话题,different ages“不同年龄”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:例如,当地人喜欢支持比赛,在比赛当天,操场周围的富裕村庄就证明了这一点,村民们聚集在操
场上。
popular流行的;empty空的;rich富裕的;beautiful美丽的。根据“...as villagers get together on the
playground”可知,附近的村民积聚在操场,因此村庄应该是空的。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:选手是在村里或附近工厂工作的村民。
players选手;reporters记着;fans粉丝;friends朋友。根据“The...are villagers working either in the villages
or in nearby factories.”可知,参与比赛的选手都是村里或者附近工厂工作的工人,用players“选手”符合语
境。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:有些人从几百英里外工作的城市回到他们的村庄参加这个比赛。
back返回;slowly慢慢地;forward向前;ahead在前面。根据“...from the cities they work in hundreds of
miles away”可知,这些选手从大城市里回来参加比赛。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:一些记者说,很少有村民空手去看比赛。
many许多;several一些;few很少,修饰可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词。根据“Many carry with
them freshly-picked fruits home-made snacks or wine.”可知,几乎没有人去看比赛时是空着手的,few“几乎没
有”符合题意。故选C。
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【18题详解】
句意:他们穿着传统的节日服装,邀请其他游客分享食物和饮料,并在比赛前后与他们一起唱歌跳舞。
watches手表;shoes鞋子;caps帽子;clothes衣服。根据“Dressed in their traditional festive...”可知,村民
们都穿着传统的节日服装。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:他们穿着传统的节日服装,邀请其他游客分享食物和饮料,并在比赛前后与他们一起唱歌跳舞。
divide划分;take带;spend花费;join加入。根据“they invite other visitors to share the food and drinks,
and...them in singing and dancing before and after the games.”可知,这些村民们邀请游客加入他们一起唱歌跳
舞,join“加入”符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:更重要的是,这里的选手为他们村庄的荣誉而战,尽管获胜者的奖品可能是一头牛,一头猪,一只
鸡,或者只是村民捐赠的一个西瓜。
place地方;prize奖励;honor荣誉;story故事。根据“a cow, a pig, a chicken or just a watermelon donated by
the villagers”可知,这是胜利选手们的奖励。故选B。
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最
佳选项。(共24分,每小题2分)
A
A
B
Jinci Temple, is a famous tourist
Tai chi, also called tai chi quan is a
attraction in Shanxi Province. It is in
safe exercise for all ages. This kind of
the southwest of Taiyuan. It stands on
exercise uses slow movements and deep
the hill and faces to the east. There is
breathing. It can improve sleep and help
a lot to see in Jinci Temple. It draws
reduce stress and anxiety.
many visitors every year.
C
D
Ben’s Place is a new restaurant
Dogs, cats and fish are popular pets
in the town center. Not many people
for people. How about guinea pig?
know about it yet, so it’s never really
Guinea pigs are so friendly and peace-
busy. This food is a little expensive
loving that they make great pets. But
but very good. There are wonderful
before you have one, you need to know
dishes on the menu. Many people
how to take care of a pet guinea pig.
choose to have a birthday party here.
For 1—3, match each one with the choices (A—D). There is one you do not need.
____21____ My 73-year-old grandfather has great trouble in sleeping these years. I want to choose a safe exercise
to help him.
____22____ I am thinking of having a pet for my 16th birthday. However, I can’t decide what pets to choose.
____23____ I want to go to Shanxi Province for a holiday with my parents. I learn there are many tourist
attractions there.
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【答案】21. B 22. D
23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是根据三个人的需求为他们匹配合适的解决方法。
【21题详解】
根据“My 73-year-old grandfather has great trouble in sleeping these years. I want to choose a safe exercise to
help him.”可知,我73岁的爷爷这些年睡眠困难。我想选择一种安全的运动来帮助他。选项B“太极拳,也
被称为太极拳,是一种适合所有年龄的安全运动。这种运动使用缓慢的动作和深呼吸。它可以改善睡眠,
帮助减少压力和焦虑。”与之匹配,故选B。
【22题详解】
根据“I am thinking of having a pet for my 16th birthday. However, I can’t decide what pets to choose.”可知,我
想在我16岁生日时养一只宠物。然而,我无法决定选择什么宠物。选项D“狗、猫和鱼是人们喜爱的宠物。
豚鼠怎么样?豚鼠是如此友好和爱好和平,它们是很棒的宠物。但在你拥有一只宠物豚鼠之前,你需要知
道如何照顾宠物豚鼠。”与之匹配,故选D。
【23题详解】
根据“I want to go to Shanxi Province for a holiday ”可知,我想和父母一起去山西度假。我了解到那里有许
多旅游景点。选项A“晋祠是山西省著名的旅游景点。它在太原的西南部。它坐落在山上,面朝东方。晋祠
有很多可看的东西。它每年吸引许多游客。”与之匹配,故选A。
B
Ling Runzhi, 41, who has used a wheelchair ever since she was six, listens to an online class about modern
Chinese landscape paintings (山水画) carefully.
With a few deft strokes (灵巧的几笔) of her paintbrush, Ling skillfully brings to life a black-and-white work
of art. Despite the loss of sensation in her lower body because of an illness, this talented artist refuses to let her
illness stop her creativity.
Ling’s art has not only helped her fulfill her own dreams but also offered a window to a wider world for
others like her. Through her art, she helps them experience the beauty and wonders of the world.
In 2003, attracted by the beauty of embroidery (刺绣) in Guizhou, Ling began to explore the art of expressing
something traditional of Chinese landscape paintings through the embroidery.
She later took part in several competitions for the disabled in Guiyang, winning more than 40 awards. The
growing recognition of Ling’s art has not only made her more confident, but also brought happiness to her life.
Since then, Ling has decided to create more paintings and embroidery to catch the beauty of the world for
people who find themselves challenged by bad luck, especially those who can’t move about by themselves.
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There is a beautiful planting of green copper coin grass on Ling’s window. It reminds us that we should not be
afraid of the wind and the sun in life like grass.
24. How long has Ling Runzhi used a wheelchair?
A. For 33 years. B. For 35 years. C. For 41 years. D. For 47 years.
.
25 The underlined word “fulfill” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A. realize B. find C. follow D. lose
26. The writer’s purpose in mentioning the grass in the last paragraph is ________.
A. to introduce a kind of beautiful plant to readers B. to show the importance of it in Ling’s life
C. to encourage more people to visit Ling’s home D. to tell people to face the challenges bravely in life
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了从6岁就坐轮椅的凌润芝,通过不断探索和学习,用刺绣的方式来表现中国山水
画等传统艺术。她微笑面对生活,在平淡的生活中发掘乐趣。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Ling Runzhi, 41, who has used a wheelchair ever since she was six”可知,41岁的凌润芝,
在6岁那年坐上轮椅,可知她已经在轮椅上坐了35年。故选B。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中“Ling’s art has not only helped her fulfill her own dreams but also offered a window to a
wider world for others like her.”可知,此处讲的是凌润芝的艺术作品带来的好处,帮助她实现了她的梦想,
realize“实现”,与划线单词意思相同。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“It reminds us that we should not be afraid of the wind and the sun in life like
grass.”可知,作者在最后一段提到草是为了告诉人们要勇敢面对生活,不要成为惧怕狂风和烈日的小草。
故选D。
C
Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it is better to travel with friends? If you are still deciding, please
read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the greatest things about traveling alone is that you can make the rules about where you go and what
you eat. You will be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Traveling alone really shows you what you are made of and helps you to discover inner strength you didn’t
know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow.
It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you are hardly ever
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alone. It can provide a chance for you to communicate with the locals and meet travelers from all corners of the
world, which may become your most interesting experience.
In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There is research to be done, flights to be booked
and choices to be made, not to mention that things might go wrong. One of the main advantages of traveling with
friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who
will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if
you are new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand
when you try to explain your situation at a foreign police station.
There is no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
.
27 How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene.
28. Traveling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT ________.
A. sharing a lot of things B. knowing yourself better C. getting support easily D. having a sense of safety
29. Which is the main idea of the passage?
A. The advantages of travelling alone.
B. The advantages of travelling with friends.
C. The advantages of travelling alone and travelling with friends.
D. The advantages and disadvantages of making a travel plan.
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行以及和朋友旅行 的优点。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends?”可知,作者通
过提问两个问题引出本文的话题。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and
support each other through the process”和“Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can
give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel.”可知,与朋友一起旅行的主要优势之一是能够分
享这些东西,并在整个过程中相互支持,能给你一种安全感,不包括B选项 “更了解自己”。故选B。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了独自旅行以及和朋友旅行的优点。故选C。
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D
Scientists have studied the full genetic (基因的) information of more than 18,000 cancer samples. They found
new information about the patterns of mutations (突变) , or changes, which could help doctors provide better
treatment.
Their study, which appeared recently in the publication Science, is not the first to do such a complete genetic
study of cancer samples. But no one has ever used such a large sample size.
Serena Nik-Zainal of the University of Cambridge was part of the team that did the research. She said this was
“the largest cohort (群体) in the world. It is extraordinary.”
Over 12,000 samples in the study came from patients recruited (招募) by Britain’s National Health Service.
They were part of a project to study whole genomes (基因组) from people with common cancers and rare diseases.
The rest of the data came from existing cancer data sets.
Researchers were able to study such a large number because of the same improvements in technology that
recently permitted scientists to complete the map of the entire human genome.
Andrew Futreal, a genomic expert at MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, was not involved in the study.
He said the study gave scientists some knowledge of the destructive (破坏性的) forces that caused cancer.
Cancer is a disease of the genome or full set of instructions for running cells. It happens when changes in a
person’s DNA cause cells to grow and divide uncontrollably. DNA is a substance (物质) that carries the genetic
information in the cells of living things, like a human. In 2020, there were about 19 million new cancer cases
worldwide.
For the study, researchers looked at 19 different kinds of cancer in the human body. It identified 58 new
“mutational signatures”, or pieces of evidence leading to the causes of cancer. Nik-Zainal said researchers also
confirmed 51 of more than 70 previously reported mutation patterns. Some arise (出现) because of problems within
a person’s cells; others are caused by ultraviolet (紫外线的) radiation, tobacco smoke, or chemicals.
Knowing more of them “helps us to understand each person’s cancer more precisely,” which can help guide
treatment, Nik-Zainal said.
Genetic sequencing, the process used to study the makeup of a cell, is already being included in cancer care. It
is part of the growing move toward personalized medicine, or care based on a patient’s genes and specific disease.
Now doctors will have much more information to draw from when they look at individual cancers.
To help doctors use this information, researchers developed a computer program that will let them find
common mutation patterns and seek out rare ones. Nik-Zainal said doctors could suggest a treatment based on a
special pattern.
Futreal said the data can also show doctors what tends to happen over time when a patient develops a cancer
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with a certain mutation pattern. This will help doctors give earlier treatment and hopefully stop the developing
disease.
30. Which of the following statement is true?
A. Scientists have studied the full genetic information of more than 18,000 cancer samples.
B. They found new information about the patterns of mutations, or changes, that could help doctors provide better
treatment.
C. Their study, which appeared recently in the publication Science, is not the first to do such a complete genetic
study of cancer samples.
D. All of the above.
31. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Cancer is a kind of disease that happens when DNA in cells grow or divide.
B. Some cancers arise because of problems within a person’s cells.
C. Some cancers are caused by ultraviolet radiation, tobacco smoke, or chemicals.
D. Genetic sequencing has been used in medical treatment.
32. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Genetic Information in Cancer.
B. A Study of Cancer Genetics to Help with Targeted Treatment.
C. A Computer Program in Cancer Genetics.
D. A New Treatment in Cancer.
【答案】30. D 31. D 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家们研究了18000多个癌症样本的完整基因信息。他们发现了有关突变模式
或变化的新信息,这可以帮助医生提供更好的治疗。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段“Scientists have studied the full genetic information of more than 18,000 cancer
samples... which could help doctors provide better treatment.”可知,科学家们研究了18000多个癌症样本的完
整基因信息。他们发现了有关突变模式或变化的新信息,这可以帮助医生提供更好的治疗,A、B选项表
述正确;由第二段中“Their study...is not the first to do such a complete genetic study of cancer samples. ”可知,
他们的研究最近发表在《科学》杂志上,这并不是第一个对癌症样本进行如此全面的基因研究,C选项表
述正确。以上表述均正确,故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。由倒数第三段中“Genetic sequencing, the process used to study the makeup of a cell, is already
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being included in cancer care.”可知, 基因测序是一种用来研究细胞组成的方法,已经被用于癌症治疗。可
推测出基因测序已被用于医学治疗。故选D。
【32题详解】
最佳标题题。由第一段“Scientists have studied the full genetic information...which could help doctors provide
better treatment.”和最后一段“Futreal said...This will help doctors give earlier treatment and hopefully stop the
developing disease.”以及全文可知,科学家们研究了癌症样本的完整基因信息,这可以帮助医生提供更好的
治疗。故B选项“癌症遗传学研究有助于靶向治疗。”符合最佳标题。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 (共22分)
四、(每小题2分,共8分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Lu Yuan, a college student, did a quick tour around the city of Chengdu during the weekend.
“Chengdu is perfect for ‘special forces style tourism’ because there are good places to take pictures, and the
whole city is an amazing food court,” Lu said.
Recently, a new kind of tourism called special forces style tourism is becoming popular in China. This new
kind of tourism means visiting tourist attractions in a short, intense period. Lu Yuan visited three local attractions
on the day she arrived, and spent the second day to see the pandas. Before catching the train home, she also did
some shopping and enjoyed a hearty dinner at a famous local restaurant.
People who like taking photos and making recordings may choose this kind of tourism. With the popularity of
social media, people prefer presenting their photos and get “likes” from their friends through social circles. At the
same time, tourist attractions provide some special photo slots (打卡点) to attract visitors. Therefore, special forces
style tourism has become a way for people to show their lives and experiences by sharing photos and recordings,
which makes people get a sense of satisfaction.
Not all Chinese people enjoy special forces style tourism. Many people prefer to take a long vacation to go to
a place for detailed tourism and experience the local way of life. They tend to enjoy slow-paced (慢速的) deep
travel, by staying for a long time to gain a deeper understanding of local culture, customs, and experience local life.
The slow-paced travel focuses more on feelings and experiences.
However, special forces tours do not necessarily mean that you have not fully experienced the charm of
tourism. People remember the details of their travels more deeply by taking photos and recording them. These
photos have become an important way for them to recall their travels, so they are not just looking at them without
feeling them.
The value of tourism lies in discovery, experience, and perception (感知). Therefore, whether it is special
forces style tourism or slow-paced deep travel, it is worth respecting and understanding. We should all feel the
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scenery of the journey with our hearts, see with our eyes and walk with our feet.
33. What does “special forces style tourism” mean?
_____________________________________
34. Who may choose the special forces style tourism according to the passage?
_____________________________________
35. What does the value of tourism lie in?
_____________________________________
36. Would you like to choose special forces style tourism or slow-paced deep travel? Why?
_____________________________________
【答案】33. It means visiting tourist attractions in a short, intense period.
34. People who like taking photos and making recordings may choose this kind of tourism.
35. It lies in discovery, experience and perception.
36. I would like to choose slow-paced deep travel. It allows for deeper cultural immersion and a more relaxing travel
experience. And I also enable true appreciation of destinations.(主观题,合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“特种兵式旅游”和享受慢节奏的深度旅行。
【33题详解】
根据“This new kind of tourism means visiting tourist attractions in a short, intense period.”可知,这种新的旅游
方式意味着在短而密集的时间内游览旅游景点。故填It means visiting tourist attractions in a short, intense
period.
【34题详解】
根据“People who like taking photos and making recordings may choose this kind of tourism.”可知,喜欢拍照和
记录的人会选择这种旅游,故填People who like taking photos and making recordings may choose this kind of
tourism.
【35题详解】
根据“The value of tourism lies in discovery, experience, and perception”可知,旅游的价值在于发现、体验和
感知。故填It lies in discovery, experience, and perception.
【36题详解】
开放题,答案合理即可。故填I would like to choose slow-paced deep travel. It allows for deeper cultural
immersion and a more relaxing travel experience. And I also enable true appreciation of destinations.
五、根据中文意思和提示词完成下列句子。(每小题1分,共4分)
37. 中国以其悠久历史而闻名。(be famous for)
________________
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【答案】China is famous for its long history.
【解析】
【详解】悠久历史:long history;以……而闻名:be famous for。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时态,提
示词be famous for“以……而闻名”,其中China是专有名词,be动词用is。故填China is famous for its long
history.
38. 他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。(bring)
____________________
【答案】His hobby brings/brought him happiness and success.
【解析】
【详解】他的爱好:his hobby;给他带来:bring him;快乐和成功:happiness and success。该句可用一般
现在时,主语为his hobby,谓语动词用三单,句子也可用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填His
hobby brings/brought him happiness and success.
39. 我不知道她是谁。 (didn’t)
_____________________________________
【答案】I didn’t know who she was.
【解析】
【详解】时态为一般过去时。I“我”作主语;didn’t know“不知道”,后接宾语从句;who she was“她是
谁”,主语是she,be动词用was。故填I didn’t know who she was.
40. 我不记得我是否已经跟她说过这事吗? (mention)
_____________________________________
【答案】Do I not remember if I’ve already mentioned it to her?
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语意思判断,句式为疑问句;我“I”,作主语,助动词do放在主语前;不记得“not
remember”,作谓语;是否“if”,引导宾语从句;I作从句主语,已经说过“have already mentioned”,作谓
语;这事“it”,跟她“to her”。故填Do I not remember if I’ve already mentioned it to her?
六、文段表达 (10分)
41. 请根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
旅行不仅是身体的移动,更是一种心灵和精神的洗礼。它使我们增长见识,放松心情,获得更多的生
活体验;也让我们有更多机会结交新的朋友。假如你是初二学生李华,你们学校英语公众号正在开展主题
为“My Wonderful Trip”的征文活动,请你根据下面的提示问题,用英文写一篇征文。
提示词语:visit, experience, local, friendly, beautiful
提示问题:Where did you go and when did you go there?
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What did you do there?
What have you learnt from this trip?
My Wonderful Trip
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
My Wonderful Trip
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I like travelling very much.
During last summer holiday, I went to Zhangjiajie with my parents. It’s really a beautiful place. Zhangjiajie’s
mountains and forests showed me the real meaning of “beauty of nature”. The strangely shaped rocks were so
amazing that I could hardly believe I was in the real world. What’s more, I could even see the mountain tops above
the clouds.
Travelling makes me relaxed. I also learn a lot from the outside world. It helps me realize how beautiful the
mountains and rivers of our country are!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:题目要求根据提示描述一次自己的旅行,以及此处旅行的收获。写作时注意适当增加细节,不要
遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步,开篇点题;
第二步,根据所给要点,依次介绍旅行的地点、做了什么;
第三步,最后谈此次旅行的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①summer holiday暑假
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②what’s more而且
③learn a lot学了很多
[高分句型]
①The strangely shaped rocks were so amazing that I could hardly believe I was in the real world.(so...that...引导
的结果状语从句)
②It helps me realize how beautiful the mountains and rivers of our country are!(how引导的感叹句)
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