精品解析：北京市海淀区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京7上英语_2021-2022

初一第一学期期末参考样题 英语 2022.01 学校________ 姓名________ 准考证号_________ 听力理解（共 28 分） 一、听后选择（共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个小题, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 请听一段对话，完成下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. Who is Tom’s best friend? A. Andy. B. Anna. C. Jane. 2. Where is Tom in the picture? A. On the right. B. On the left. C. In the middle. 请听一段对话, 完成下面各 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 3. What is the girl’s favorite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Fish. C. Bread. 4. When does the boy usually have hamburgers? A. Every Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On weekends. 请听一段对话, 完成下面各 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The girl is excited about the match. B. The boy puts the ticket on the desk. C. The speakers really want to play in the match. 6. What might (可能) the speakers do next? A. Buy tickets for the football match. B. Go back to get the camera. C. Watch a football match. 请听一段独白，完成下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】7. What can we know about John? A. He is active in reading activities. B. He needs to check his spelling. C. He is really good at grammar. 8. Who is probably (可能) the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A parent. 二、听后回答（共 6 分，每小题 2 分） 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 9. Where is the boy’s pencil box? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ______________________________________________ 10. What does the girl think of playing volleyball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ______________________________________________ 11. Why can’t the girl come to the music party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ______________________________________________ 三、听后记录（共 10 分，每小题 2 分） 请听一段独白，根据所听到的内容和提示信息，本段独白你将听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请 去附件查看】 Our School Subjects We have different kinds of ____12____subjects for you this term. History ● listen to many surprising _____13_____ 2-3 pm on ● visit the local museums Monday ____14____ ● work in a team to finish a small study 10-11 am on Tuesday ● get a close look at paper cutting Chinese art ●_____15_____Beijing Opera in the city hall 8-10 am onFriday ● fly your own kite in the park to ____16____yourself 知识运用（共 26 分） 四、单项填空（共 9 分，每小题 1 分） 从下列所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Tom and I are classmates and ________ math teacher is Ms. Brown. A. us B. ours C. our D. we 18. — Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk. — Oh, it is mine. A. a B. an C. the D. / 19. We usually have an art festival ________ June every year. A. in B. on C. at D. for , 20. Tom likes listening to English songs ________ he isn’t good at singing them. A. so B. or C. but D. and 21. — ________ are these trousers? — 70 yuan for one pair. A. How far B. How many C. How long D. How much 22. — What do you like to drink for breakfast? — Milk ________ my favorite. A. are B. is C. be D. am 23. Mary is a sports fan. She always ________ volleyball with her friends after school. . A play B. playing C. to play D. plays 24. — Thank you for ________me find my lost keys. —You’re welcome. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 25. —_________ —Yes, please. I want a model plane for my younger brother. A. Can I help you? B. What would you like? C. Enjoy yourself! D. Welcome to our store! 五、选词填空（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。price, old, find, buy, sale Bill’s father, Mr. Smith’s 40th birthday is coming this Saturday. Bill wants to ___26___ a present for his father. He goes to the shopping center to have a look. When he arrives there, he excitedly ___27___ that there are many kinds of great things on ___28___. He remembers his father’s sweater is too ___29___, so he decides to buy a new one for him. All the sweaters there look very cool, and they are all at very good ___30___. In the past whole year, Bill has tried to save as much pocket money as possible. Now, he’s so happy that he can use his own money to get his father a great birthday present. 六、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 The Flight (飞行) of Love David had never been on a plane because he was afraid of flying, and he had no plans of changing this. One day, his father told him his mom was dying. Hearing the sad news, he hugged his father and ___31___. “Is there anything I can do to ease (缓解) her pain?” David asked. Then the old man told him about his mother’s last ___32___. His mother hoped to have a vacation in the Caribbean for fresh air. “I’ll ___33___ for the vacation and buy the tickets now,” David said. “Thank you, son. But your mother wants you to come along,” his father said. “Sorry, Dad. I’d love to, but I can’t get on a plane.” His father was sad and left. Seeing his father leaving didn’t trouble him that much, but the dream he had that night really did. In his dream, his mom gently closed the door and left silently after hearing he couldn’t make the___34___ together with them. When he woke up, he thought about how his mother was always there for him. She always tried her best to ___35___ him at every special moment (特殊时刻) in his life. Now it was his turn to be there for her, so he drove to the hospital and rushed to his mother’s room.Without thinking twice, he told his mother he was ____36____ to take a plane and join her during the vacation. His mother smiled and asked, “What made you change your mind, son? Your father told me you weren’t coming with us.” David told his mother about the ___37___. He also told her giving up his fear of flying was the only thing he could do for her. Shortly after the family vacation, David’s mother passed away (去世). While he was heart-broken, he was glad he got on that plane for his mother. It was ___38___ that made him get over the fear of flying. 31. A. cried B. shouted C. talked D. left 32. A. gift B. word C. choice D. wish 33. A. go B. pay C. look D. ask 34. A. plan B. change C. trip D. decision 35. A. call B. find C. join D. teach 36. A. worried B. free C. sorry D. ready 37. A. news B. dream C. illness D. idea 38. A. love B. luck C. trust D. hope 阅读理解（共 26 分） 七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。（共 26 分，每小题 2 分） A How to Make a New Year Card New Year cards are a great way to wish your friends a happy New Year. Here are the steps to make your own one. 1. Get your paper ready. Choose a piece of thick paper in your favorite color. Then, fold it in half. 2. Start with the cover (封面). Write “Happy New Year” or the number of the year on the cover of the card. This helps to give your card a festive feel. Write the words in beautiful lettering. You can also cut out the letters or numbers and stick (粘贴) them to your card.3. Stick a photo onto the cover. It is a great way to share sweet memories. It could be a photo of you and your friends. Anyway, be creative and make it in your own style. 4. Make the cover shine with glitter (发光粉). Put some glitter around your card. It can give your card a bright and festive look. 5. Decorate (装饰) the inside of the card. Place a picture of fireworks or beautiful flowers inside and make it jump up when it is opened. Your friends will really get amazed. 6. Write your wishes inside. A New Year card is a good chance to wish your friends all the best for the year to come. For example, you can write “We wish you a wonderful year to come”, or “Hope all is well with you and your family”. 39. What is a great way to wish your friends a happy New Year? A. Sending sweet photos. B. Making New Year cards. C. Giving beautiful flowers. D. Drawing colorful pictures. 40. How many steps are there to make the cover of a card? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. . 41 What can we write inside the card? A. The number of the year. B. Plans for the new year. C. Sweet memories with friends. D. Best wishes for friends. B The Big Hike (远足) Tamara opened her eyes and jumped out of bed quickly in the morning. Most days she hated getting up early. But today it was Tamara’s first hike. She put on her new boots and tied the laces. “Tamara,” her mother called. “Are you ready?” “Yes, I am!” Tamara said excitedly. Her mother and her older brother James were ready, too.Tamara’s family got into the car. They drove for two hours. Then, the road climbed high. They were driving into the mountains. Tamara rolled down her window. The air was cool and it smelled like leaves and flowers. Thirty minutes later, Tamara’s mother parked the car. “Are we here? Is this the hike?” asked Tamara. “Yes,” said James. “See that trail (小路)? That’s where we’ll start hiking.” Tamara looked at the steep (陡峭的) trail. It was long and went into the forest. Tall trees and tiny flowers lined both sides of the trail. They began to walk. Tamara’s mother and her brother talked from time to time. Tamara wanted to talk, but she felt out of breath. After they walked for an hour, Tamara took hold of her mother’s hand. “I’m tired,” she said. “Come on, Tamara,” said her mother. “You can do it! You’re ten years old. That’s old enough to hike.” If her mother said she could do it, Tamara knew she could. “If I try my best, I will make it!” She took a deep breath and kept going. Along the way, she tried to look around at the plants to keep her mind off how tired she felt. It was her first time to see the trees with such long leaves. “Look, Tamara!” her brother called suddenly. The trail ended. They were at a pool next to a waterfall (瀑布). It was so beautiful that Tamara couldn’t help taking off her boots. She sat on the rock and put her feet into the water. It took away her tiredness. “Congratulations, Tamara!” said her mother. “You just finished your first hike!” Tamara smiled. She decided that she liked hiking. 42. Tamara got up early that day because _______. A. she was excited for her first hike B. she hurried to try on her new boots C. she wanted to play with her brother D. she often got up early in the morning 43. What is the main reason for Tamara to finish her first hike? A. Beautiful leaves filled her with energy. B. The water in the pool took away her tiredness. C. Her mother encouraged her and she tried her best. D. Her mother took hold of her hand to help her walk. 44. What might Tamara think of hiking after finishing her first hike? A. Easy but helpful. B. Healthy but boring. C. Dangerous but popular. D. Difficult but enjoyable. CAs the Internet becomes a bigger part of our lives, more of our data（数据）becomes publicly known, leading to problems about personal information. Imagine that you want to learn a new sport. You write “Is skiing difficult to learn?” on your computer. You open a web page and read an article about learning skiing. Later the same day, while you’re sending an email, an ad of skiing training pops up quickly on the screen(屏幕). How does it happen? The simple answer is online data. It is talking. Every time we look for information on the Internet or on our smartphones, websites and apps are collecting data. Some companies use this way to follow exactly what we are doing. And they can guess what we are interested in and sell the things we really want to buy. As more people are worried about data safety, governments are taking an active role in protecting(保护）our data. At the same time, what can we do to protect our data? Here are some ways. Do not share personal information on social networking sites(社交网站）. There are times when you get an e- mail from someone pretending(假装）to be a person you know, and then ask questions about your ID card number or address. Avoid(避免）connecting your computer to any public Internet. When you connect it to an unsafe public Internet connection, people can easily steal any information on it. Be careful of phishing sites(钓鱼网站）. Phishing sites copy other websites, such as banks or online shops, and name their website addresses almost the same as the original(原始的）sites. For example, they may change bankofchina.com to bonkofchina.com. As the ways of using the Internet continue to grow and change, we need to stay wise and careful about how to protect ourselves. 45. The underlined words “pops up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “________”. A. stands up B. helps out C. comes out D. runs up 46. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. When our data is shared. B. Why our data is collected. C. Where we look for information. D. What online companies are doing. 47. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To ask the government to take action.B. To show the problems about the Internet. C. To make us less worried about data sharing. D. To tell us to protect our online data carefully. D Have you ever met someone who makes a noise in public or someone who jumps the queue? These people get our hearts beating fast and give us stress (压力). Anger isn’t a pleasant feeling. Some can control (控制) it, while others can’t. Both ways have influence (影响) on our bodies and minds. So, understanding our anger can help us express (表达) it more healthfully. Anger makes people feel uncomfortable, but it’s normal and healthy. Unluckily, many of us keep our anger hidden. This can have long-term effects on our health. Experts find that people who overcontrol their anger live a shorter lifetime. They’re more likely to die earlier from diseases. Is it better, then, to shout and show unhappiness whenever something makes us mad? In fact, a research shows that when we express anger overly, the intensity (强度) of the anger will be higher and we will get angry easily in the future. This will further influence our personal relationship and hurt our health. A study finds that people are more than twice as likely to have a heart problem after a strong expression of anger. Whether we overcontrol or overexpress anger, it will be unhealthy. But if we’re able to use some skills to manage anger, everything will be in our control. Start by looking beyond what causes our anger. There are deep reasons behind it. Maybe our parents are angry with us when we are home late, but it’s really because they are worried about our safety. Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. A study shows that if we name our feelings, we can actually calm our activity in amygdala, one part of our brain. Explaining it gives us a cool- down period, which makes us think about what’s troubling us. We can also free our anger by taking a deep breath and doing some physical activities. Besides, when we face an angry person, there are good sides if we try to understand the other person’s anger. We should focus on his activity and why he troubles us, not his personality ( 性 格 ). Then the other person will learn to deal with anger. Next time when we face anger, remember to make a change and you can always find a better way to understand and deal with it. 48. According to Paragraph 1, ________.A. anger can’t be controlled B. anger does not give us stress C. understanding anger is very helpful D. showing anger has bad influence on us 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s healthy to keep our anger hidden. B. Overexpressing anger will make us angrier. C. We will get angry more easily if we control anger. D. It’s better to shout and show unhappiness when we’re mad. 50. How can we deal with anger according to the passage? A. By calming our activity in brain. B. By asking others to understand our anger. . C By thinking about deep reasons behind anger. D. By changing the personality of the angry person. 51. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Anger: Express It or Not B. Anger: Manage It in the Right Way C. Anger: An Unhealthy Feeling D. Anger: The Reason Behind the Illness 书面表达（共 20 分） 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分） Earlier this month, Yunnan’s migrating ( 迁徙) elephant herd headed back home. Since last year, the herd has got attention worldwide for its unusual migration. On March 15th, 2020, the herd began to move north from its home in Xishuangbanna in Yunnan Province. On the travel, the herd visited villages and towns and welcomed two new babies into the family. After a 17- month long walk, the herd finally decided, “East or west, home is best.” During the travel, the government offered them food and followed them with flying drones. With the help of police, more than 150,000 people moved away from the herd. Even as the herd took up many communities (社区) along the way, they left zero injuries (受伤) because the government and people worked together to ensure the safety of both animals and humans.While the reason why the herd has this travel is still unknown, we do know the home of the elephants is in danger and they have to find a better one. In fact, the Chinese government is taking action to protect the environment. Thanks to the work of the government, we can see some deserts turn into green land. More and more wild animals come back. Humans and wild animals are able to enjoy the warm sunshine together again. As the elephants are on the road to a greener home, we humans are also on the way to a brighter future. 52. When did the elephant herd begin to move north? ___________________________________________ 53. What did the herd do on the travel? ___________________________________________ . 54 How many people moved away from the herd? ___________________________________________ 55. Why did the elephant herd leave zero injuries? ___________________________________________ 56. What happens after Chinese government takes action to protect the environment? ____________________________ 九、文段表达（10 分） 从下面两个题目中任．选．一．题．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的 文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校 名和姓名。 题目① 57. 假如你是李华，你们学校每年都举办“中华传统美食节（Traditional Chinese Food Festival）”， 今年也不例外。你打算邀请外教Peter参加今年的美食节，请你告诉他今年美食节的时间、地点和活动 内容，以及他在美食节中可以做的事情。 提示词语： make Chinese food, share, taste, healthy 提示问题： ● When and where do you have the festival this year?● What activities do you have and what can Peter do during the festival? Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m writing to ask you to take part in the Traditional Chinese Food Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 题目② 58. 新起点，新生活，新气象。 某英文网站正在开展以“我的中学新生活”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一 篇文章投稿，至少从两个方面描述你的中学生活，并谈谈你对中学生活的感受。 提示词语： class, activity, club, make friends, interesting 提示问题： ● What do you often do at school? ●What do you think of your school life? My New Life in Middle School ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________本试卷的题干、答案和解析均由组卷网（http://zujuan.xkw.com）专业教师团队编校出品。 登录组卷网可对本试卷进行单题组卷、细目表分析、布置作业、举一反三等操作。 试卷地址：在组卷网浏览本卷 组卷网（http://zujuan.xkw.com）是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初高全学科超千万精品试题。 微信关注组卷网，了解更多组卷技能 学科网长期征集全国最新统考试卷、名校试卷、原创题，赢取丰厚稿酬，欢迎合作。 钱老师 QQ：537008204 曹老师 QQ：713000635