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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ?
【B 卷(能力提升)】
(满分:120分 时间:100分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the boy going to do on Sunday?
A.Have piano lessons. B.Go for a picnic. C.Cheer up sick children.
2.How will the girl go to school?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.On foot.
3.What does the man think we should do?
A.Plant more trees. B.Stop cutting down trees. C.Stop catching whales.
4.What does the boy’s mother want him to do first?
A.Watch TV. B.Do homework. C.Clean the room.
5.What does the boy have to do first?
A.Watch a cartoon. B.Finish his homework. C.Clean his room.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对
话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读
两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the woman usually listen to books?
A.On the Internet. B.On the radio. C.On her phone.
7.How many books does the man plan to read this year?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How often does Jack help his father wash the car?
A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a week.
9.What day is it today?
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Which is the easiest way to relax for Tina?
A.Watching TV. B.Taking a walk. C.Talking with friends.
11.What does Tina think of playing soccer?
A.It’s the most relaxing. B.It’s the most boring. C.It’s the most interesting.
12.What is Tina going to do tonight?
A.Play soccer. B.Prepare for an exam. C.Go to a party.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.What does Kelly want to do this Saturday?
A.Go camping B.Climb the mountains C.Go to the cinema
14.When is Andy going to have English lessons?
A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Saturday morning.
15.Who is ill in hospital?
A.Andy’s father. B.Andy’s grandfather. C.Kelly’s grandmother.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
16.Where does Andy usually do exercise after breakfast?
A.At home. B.In the club. C.In the park.
17.What does Andy help his mother do at 11:00?
A.Cook lunch. B.Clean the house. C.Water the flowers.
18.Who does Andy play basketball with?
A.His friends. B.His sister. C.His parents.
19.When does Andy do his homework?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
20.How often does Andy watch TV?
A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.
第二部分 英语知识运用(满分80分)
一、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In children’s eyes, mother is perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except 21
, I still remember what happened on my 22 40th birthday when I was young.
My mother made a plan for the 23 day. She did some cleaning early in the morning and made thehouse pretty with some flowers. Then she went shopping for a big 24 . She began to cook just 25
finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only 26 dishes were served on the table — a salad and
a pancake in a strange shape. We all 27 to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it was our
favorite. Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in 28 . How disappointed I felt!
Feeling so 29 , my mother promised to prepare another one at once. To my surprise, my father didn’t
complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the 30 and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I
love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the 31 roast duck I have ever had!” Mother smiled happily and said,
“Happy birthday, my dear!”
I couldn’t understand what my father said and did at time. Ten years has passed and my father has become a
50-year-old man. He 32 loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn’t become a good cook yet.
As time 33 , I come to know that no one is perfect, including my mother. 34 is perfect,
including my family. But love can make a difference. 35 there is love, home will become the sweetest
place in the world.
21.A.cleaning B.cooking C.shopping D.fishing
22.A.father’s B.aunt’s C.uncle’s D.mother’s
23.A.common B.beautiful C.important D.busy
24.A.party B.day C.event D.meal
25.A.before B.until C.after D.as
26.A.two B.three C.four D.five
27.A.dreamed B.expected C.had D.promised
28.A.shape B.color C.taste D.size
29.A.worried B.happy C.sorry D.afraid
30.A.salad B.pancake C.bread D.duck
31.A.sweetest B.best C.cheapest D.freshest
32.A.ever B.hardly C.never D.still
33.A.goes by B.goes on C.goes away D.goes down
34.A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything
35.A.And B.If C.Or D.So
二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Food safety is important and it doesn’t end at our door. Eating food not kept correctly could make you fallsick. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds
of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.
The temperature in the fresh—keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf. As a general rule, the higher
the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So make use of these different temperatures to get the best out of
your food by storing it on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top
shelves. The middle shelves are most suitable for dairy products such as cheese, butter, yogurt and eggs. Bottom
shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for storing raw meat and seafood. Some fridges
have a freezer for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one.
Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can
grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃and 60℃. This is called the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to
get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer
temperature should be below—18℃.
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place,
away from direct sunlight or sources of heat. Once cut, they should be put in the fridge.
Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh for as long
as possible.
36.Which of the following should be put on the bottom shelves?
A. B. C. D.
37.If you put some food in the Temperature Danger Zone, it will ________.
A.freeze fast B.be safe to eat C.go bad very quicklyD.taste and smell better
38.The area should be between ________ in order to keep food fresh for as long as possible.
A.5℃ and 60℃ B.0℃ and 5℃ C.60℃ and 70℃ D.—18℃ and —28℃
39.What should you do when storing fruit and vegetables?
A.Keep them cool and dry.
B.Try to keep them as wet as possible.
C.Wash them before putting them in the fridge.
D.Cut them and keep the pieces at room temperature.
40.What might be the best title of the passage?
A.Store food correctly in your fridgeB.How to pick food when you buy it
C.How to tell if your food is safe to eat
D.Stay away from Temperature Danger Zone
B
Everyone worries. Worry is not all bad. But some kids worry too much. If that sounds like you, you can take
these three steps.
◆Try to find out what you’re worried about. The worst thing is to do nothing. We should know that worries
are normal in life, so don’t run away from them, try to solve them. If you can’t find out what worries you, you can
talk to your parents, teachers or another person you trust to get some help.
◆ ▲
There is almost always something you can do to help you feel less worried. For example, grades at school are
often a top worry for kids. If that’s your worry, ask yourself these questions:
※Why are grades important? What do they mean to me?
※How do I prepare for class? Do I review (复习) even when there isn’t a test the next day?
※Do I have a good place to do my homework?
※Do I try different ways of studying, such as reading aloud (大声地), using computers, and working with a
study friend?
You can also write down all the actions (行动) you could take. Once you have a list of possible actions, you
can choose the one you think is the best for yourself.
◆Ask for help.
Worry can make you feel lonely (孤独的). When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to.
Talking to someone will help a lot, he or she will think about ways to help you. And it will make you feel better.
As an old saying goes, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by
asking for help.
41.If you can’t find out what you’re worried about, what could you do?
A.Ask yourself some questions. B.Try different ways of studying.
C.Look for a good place to have a good rest. D.Ask your parents, teachers or friends for help.
42.What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A.Grades. B.Persons. C.Worries. D.Classes.
43.Which is the best to put in “ ▲ ”?
A.Think of ways to make it better. B.What if it doesn’t work?
C.Try to make decisions by yourself. D.What happens when you’re worried?44.What can we know from the passage?
A.Some people don’t worry. B.Worry can make you lonely.
C.Worry can make you angry. D.Worry is always bad for you.
45.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Don’t Worry Too Much B.What Worries You
C.How to Ask for Help D.Worry Less in Three Steps
C
Everyone has his or her teen years, but do you know how to enjoy being a teenager? There are many things
you can do to enjoy your teen years.
Study hard at school.
Nothing is more important than receiving (接受) education. Although school life can be hard, it matters more
than ever during your teen years. Also, there is no one but dreams of going to an excellent high school. So if you
hand in your schoolwork on time and do well in exams, you’ll find it’s easy to make it come true.
Make a few good friends.
There is no need to know everybody at school, but you should try to make a few good friends. The number of
friends you have isn’t important, but the quality (质量) of your friends is important. And if you make sure your
friends can make you feel good, they’ll probably bring out the best in you.
Have your own interests.
Seek something you show great interest in and then take up a hobby, such as reading books and doing sports.
In a word, don’t be afraid to try something new.
Doing volunteer work.
Many people share that working as a volunteer brings great fun to them. If you join them, you’ll soon know
about the meaning of volunteer and have great self-improvement on yourselves.
46.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By telling a story. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking a question. D.By comparing two facts.
47.What does the underlined word “seek” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.realize B.find C.accept D.share
48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The better friends you make, the more excellent you will become.
B.Making friends can always bring a lot to many people.
C.The number of friends is as important as the quality.
D.It is possible to be afraid to learn something new at first.
49.What might happen to Jeff if he joins a volunteer team?
A.He will learn how important education is and study harder.
B.He will be glad to find the fun of doing volunteer work.
C.He will show great interest in it and take up helping others as a hobby.
D.He will know about the meaning of volunteer and get self-improvement.
50.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.The ways to make good friends. B.The ways to do volunteer work.
C.The importance of having interests. D.The things to do in a teenager’s life.
D
In recent years, food safety has become important to many people. Some families have stopped eating out.
They have started cooking at home.
However, they still worry about the ingredients (原料) they use. So, is there any way we can eat safely?
There just may be. People in Brazil have a wonderful way that they would like to show us.
Sao Paulo is the largest city in Brazil. Growing vegetables by themselves has become popular. Most people
in the city live in apartments, so they don’t have a garden. But if you make good use of the space on your balcony
(阳台), it’s enough to grow vegetables for a family of three. These “urban (城市的) farmers” all say the
vegetables they grow taste good. What’s more, they are safe and fresh.
Growing vegetables by ourselves has many good sides. First, these vegetables won’t be polluted by
pesticides (杀虫剂). Second, because they are fresher, they are often good for health. The vegetables also make
the indoor air cleaner. Last but not least, the relationship between family members may become better as they
work together.
Now, you have learned about all of these good sides of growing vegetables by yourself. Do you want to try
it? I believe it will be easy if one of your family members has a green thumb. But if not, look for some advice.
Here is a useful book: The Edible Balcony.
51.According to the text, some families have stopped eating out because ________.
A.they are worried about food safety
B.they have found eating out to be too expensive
C.they believe cooking at home saves them timeD.they have been growing vegetables by themselves
52.The “urban farmers” grow vegetables ________.
A.in the garden B.on the balcony
C.in the living room D.in the kitchen
53.According to the text, what won’t happen if we grow vegetables by ourselves?
A.The vegetables will be healthier.
B.The vegetables will be safer.
C.The house will be cleaner.
D.Family members will get on well with each other.
54.The underlined part “has a green thumb” probably refers to (指) someone who ________.
A.is good at cooking B.knows how to use pesticides
C.is good at growing plants D.cares about food safety
55.By writing the text, the writer mainly wants to _________.
A.teach people how to grow vegetables
B.praise people in Sao Paulo for their creative ways
C.introduce growing vegetables on the balcony and advise people to try it
D.encourage people to read the book about vegetables
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
(Nick is chatting with Minnie and Sarah.)
A: Hi, guys, are you available this weekend?
B: Do you have any plans?
A: 56 Would you like to come?
B: I’d love to. When will the party begin?
A: It will fall on Saturday evening, from 6 to 8.
B: OK. 57
A: How about you, Sarah? Can you come?
C: I am afraid I can’t. 58 Her arm was broken last week.
A: I am sorry to hear that. 59
C: Thank you.
B: 60
C: OK. Let’s catch up later. Have fun on Saturday!
A.We could have a get-together when you are free.B.I have to take care of my little sister.
C.I am going to have a dancing party in my house.
D.What are you going to do?
E.I will be at your house at 5 and help prepare for the party.
F.I am good at dancing.
G.Hope she will be well soon.
四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hello, my name is Jack. I’m a robot. I come from Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Here are some 61
(photo) of my family. Look! There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, Li Lei and I. In my
family, my parents and my little brother 62 (be) very busy, so I often help them.
On weekdays, I give morning calls to everyone. Then I cook breakfast for them. My 63 (father)
favorites are eggs, milk and fruit. My mother likes fruit juice and bread. Li Lei usually has milk and bread for
breakfast. When they go to work and school, I wash the dishes and clean the room. I can do these things well and
remember everything 64 there is a computer in my body.
On weekends, my family often have parties. The Spring Festival is coming. We will have a wonderful party
65 (celebrate) it this weekend. I believe a costume party (化妆舞会) 66 (surprised) you! You just
need to prepare your most beautiful clothes, and dress 67 as the characters from your favorite movies or
stories. And we can have fun dancing, singing and talking. And there are many 68 (enjoy) games for you
—fun card games, hide and seek (捉迷藏). We also have a lucky draw (抽奖) time. The 69 (lucky) guest
will get two tickets to the movie Mulan II as the prize!
Would you like to come and join us? Please reply 70 Sophia at 187-6663-7890, by Saturday, January
18th.
五、阅读短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Feeling shy around your new friends? Playing some icebreaking games can help you get to know each other
better. Give it a try!
Describe Yourself
The first player should use one word to describe himself or herself. The first letter of this word should be thesame as the first letter in his or her name. Henry, for example, can call himself “Happy Henry”. The next players
should say their own name combination (组合) as well as the name combinations of all the players in front of
them.
Ten Fingers
Players should hold up all ten fingers. One by one, they can say one fact about themselves. One could
possibly say, for example, “I can swim.” The other players who can’t swim should then put down one finger.
When a player puts down all ten fingers, he or she loses the game.
Who Am I?
Each player is randomly (随机地) given a card with someone else’s name on it. The card should be taped to
the player’s forehead (额头). This way, the player can’t see whose name is written on it. This name becomes his or
her new identity (身份). Players can ask others “yes or no” questions about themselves. For example, one may
ask, “Do I have long hair?” Players should use the answers to guess who they are.
71.Why do people play the icebreaking games?
72.What should the second player do while playing “Describe Yourself”?
73.How can we tell if a player loses the game of “Ten Fingers”?
74.Where should the card be taped when playing “Who Am I”?
75.How do you like these games? (请自拟一句话作答)
第三部分 写作(满分20分)
六、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是John,你的好朋友Jack邀请你下周六参观他的农场,但是你不能接受邀请。请你根据以下
内容提示,给他发一封电子邮件说明原因。
内容包括:
1. 表达你想去但又不能去的歉意;
2. 说明你不能去的理由(至少三点);
3. 建议下周日去看电影并说明原因。
要求:
1. 语句通顺,语法正确,行文连贯,书写工整;2. 70词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for asking me to visit your farm.
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Yours,
John