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复习讲义答案
必修第一册 Unit 1
填词 语境词汇串记
1．about 2.description 3.struggling 4.better 5.to solve
6．organised 7.actively 8.where 9.begins 10.Although/Though/While
核心考点突破
1．(1)curiosity (2)are curious about (3)were curious to learn about the plants around us；
curiously/with curiosity
2．(1)impressive (2)impression on/upon with by/with (3)What impressed me most
3．(1)applicants (2)to (3)to (4)I’m writing a letter of application to apply to you for the
position；I will apply myself to my work；apply to do some extra work
4．(1)on (2)is scheduled to be held on the second floor of our library (3)As scheduled
5．(1)are frightened of delivering/are frightened to deliver
(2)a frightening bear；was frightened to death；was frightened into standing
6．(1)in；for (2)invite all the exchange students to join the club；exchange ideas with each
other
7．(1)to find (2)hearing (3)are accustomed to speaking English in public (4)get down to
doing this task
8．(1)We had just escaped from the burning house when
(2)was walking upstairs；when；was about to pick up；when
9．(1)to do (2)With all the preparations made (3)with tears of shame and embarrassment
welling up in his eyes tears of shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes (4)With time
going by
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)E (4)D (5)F (6)C (7)G
2．(1)B (2)D (3)C (4)G (5)F (6)A (7)E
3．(1)C (2)E (3)F (4)D (5)A (6)B
4．(1)vt.对……施加压力；强迫 (2)(钟、表等走得)快
(3)带；箍；条 (4)同意；赞成
Ⅱ.1.impression 2.eagerness 3.to 4.to explore 5.with；about/over 6.particularly 7.to help
8.to introduce；application 9.from 10.breath
写作能力提升应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Ryan ，
I ’ m Li Hua from Class 3. As scheduled，you would like to randomly pair up students for the
spoken English training after class.The following is my opinion concerning this method.
In my view，with students having different language skills，I am opposed to doing so.My
suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own
partners so that they can exchange ideas with each other.This way，not only do students have the
opportunity to practise speaking English ， but also they can become more confident about
themselves.Finally，they can improve their oral English ability together.
I would appreciate it if you could consider my proposal.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely ，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①With butterflies in my stomach ② was imagining what the maths class would be like when
③So terrified of being called on to answer questions was I that I lowered my head
④Scared/Frightened and nervous ⑤ My heart in my mouth ⑥ swearing in my heart that I
would go all out to study
必修第一册 Unit 2
填词 语境词汇串记
1．which 2.based 3.what 4.their 5.strengths 6.be criticised 7.to do 8.confusing 9.It
10.communicating
核心考点突破
1．(1)with (2)lost/were out of contact with；got into/made contact with；would never lose
contact with (3)please contact me at
2．(1)reminder (2)reminding me that I should pay attention to/reminding me to pay attention to
its format and tone
3．(1)to take (2)intended for students who/that are interested in traditional Chinese culture (3)I
had intended to accompany/intended to have accompanied you to the bookstore last weekend；
intend going/to go there along with you (4)with the intention of sharing the experience of learning
a new skill
(5)(that/which is) intended to raise people’s environmental awareness/consciousness
4．(1)on/upon (2)some basic table manners；On the basis of/Based on/Based upon traditional
Chinese customs (3)to watch table tennis competitions on a regular basis
5．(1)arouse people’s awareness of living a low-carbon life(2)①I was aware of all the people staring at me/I was aware that all the people were staring at me
②Aware of all the people staring at me/Aware that all the people were staring at me
6．(1)came about (2)came out (3)When it comes to；come across；come up；come up
with；Come on
7．(1)knows/knew (2)am (3)are most students interested in the topics；do they have enough
confidence
8．(1)This is why we should read more classics (2)This is because reading classics can enrich
our everyday life (3)The reason why we should read more classics is that
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C
2．(1)B (2)C (3)A (4)D
3．(1)冠军；称号 (2)v.(用计算机或打字机)打字 (3)阳性的
(4)表扬；表彰 (5)办公地点在……的；以……为总部的
Ⅱ.1.am 2.across 3.to do 4.intended 5.confused 6.at
7．to take 8.opposed 9.behaviour/behavior 10.unfamiliar
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
Nowadays ， with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers ， an increasing
number of students are choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways.
Based on the above chart，we can easily see that the percentage of students who choose
listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%.However，
those choosing reading English books and visiting English learning websites only account for 18%
and 12%.
From my point of view，reading is recognised to be the most beneficial way to learn
English.Unfortunately，neither do students have self-discipline nor have they formed a good
reading habit.This is why they are easily addicted to chatting online or playing computer
games.Only when we are aware of the importance of reading can we apply ourselves to it.In
addition，it’s also urgent for parents and teachers to strengthen the guidance.
续写积累提能练
①sending a chill down/up our spine ②Extremely frightened
③whose heart was pounding so hard as if it were about to burst out of his chest ④A wave of
panic crept up on us ⑤So afraid did we feel that our throats tightened and our knees felt weak必修第一册 Unit 3
填词 语境词汇串记
1 ． on/upon 2.Professional 3.his 4.prefers 5.Though/Although/While 6.which
7.admiration 8.reported 9．patiently 10.settling
核心考点突破
1．(1)at (2)always offers us different approaches to handling our difficulties (3)approached her
husband (4)With the bus approaching Brunswick
2．(1)to be (2)assuming (that)/on the assumption that I am chosen to be chairman of the Student
Council (3)It is generally assumed that not only can drinking Chinese tea refresh ourselves but
also it can strengthen our memory.
3．(1)please give my respects to your family (2)In many respects of our life；respectable；With
respect to/In respect of the person I respect/show respect for most；respect him for his generosity
4．(1)taught us to be responsible for/take responsibility for (2)It is our responsibility to appeal to
people
5．(1)apologising (2)aimed it at/took aim at the wolf (3)①which/that aims to promote/aims at
promoting/is aimed at promoting cultural exchange ② aiming to promote/aiming at
promoting/aimed at promoting cultural exchange
6．(1)down；for (2)you have so many problems to settle every day；you (should) settle down to
considering (3)settled (down) on the grass
7．(1)was difficult/hard to get along/on with (2)①easy to get along/on with ②Not only am I
easy to get along/on with but also I am willing to help others in trouble. (3)Our polluted oceans
are not hard to save
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)F (2)D (3)A (4)B (5)E (6)C
3．(1)B (2)E (3)C (4)D (5)A
4．(1)vt.跟踪；追踪 (2)vt.发布；发行 (3)抑制；控制
Ⅱ.1.Assuming 2.Judging 3.apology 4.chatting 5.focusing 6.to strengthen 7.down
8.suitable 9.strengths
10．ranging
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
It is generally assumed that an ideal relationship between parents and children is very
important for children’s growth.There is no doubt that it is parents’ responsibility to raise
children in a scientific，healthy and friendly way.With their timely assistance，children can settlemany problems in their life.
In my opinion，the relationship between parents and children should be filled with love，care
and understanding ，in which parents and children show respect for/respect each other and
exchange ideas freely.
To build a relationship of this kind，parents should become friends of their children while
children ought to place more trust in their parents and give voice to their feelings frankly.Only in
this way is a harmonious relationship between parents and children easy to build.
续写积累提能练
①who/that had smooth skin and straight black hair ② It was at that time that their father
approached them ③with their eyes twinkling with excitement ④tears of excitement streaming
down her cheeks uncontrollably ⑤Love is indeed a magical ingredient
必修第一册 Unit 4
填词 语境词汇串记
1．contains 2.anxiety 3.Having 4.taking/to take
5．which 6.our 7.that 8.with 9.grams 10.patient
核心考点突破
1．(1)preference；to (2)I prefer giving up the cross-country run to being laughed at by other
kids./I prefer to give up the cross-country run rather than be laughed at by other kids./I would rather
give up the cross-country run than be laughed at by other kids./I would give up the cross-country
run rather than be laughed at by other kids.
2．(1)the advanced literature；in advance/ahead of time (2)advanced on/towards my teacher’s
office；wouldn’t have made great advances in my writing
3．(1)anxiously/with anxiety；Don’t be anxious about；am anxious for you (2)①was anxious
to participate in/take part in；so anxious that tears of anxiety ② was anxious that he could
participate in/take part in；So anxious was he that tears of anxiety
4．(1)struck；on (2)①was struck by what he had done for me
②Struck by what he had done for me (3)It struck/occurred to/hit John that
5．(1)turn over our project to me (2)couldn’t turn him down (3)would turn to my partner for
guidance (4)turned in the project punctually/on time (5)turned out (6)turned up at the hospital
6．(1)make it a rule that you keep a diary every day/to keep a diary every day (2)think/consider it
important for us that we should learn about influential historical figures/to learn about influential
historical figures (3)I feel it no use complaining
7．(1)having you waiting for me for so long；I had an urgent thing to attend to (2)couldn’t
have me making；had me rewrite the article；had my essay completed基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C
2．(1)F (2)C (3)D (4)E (5)A (6)B
3．(1)B (2)A (3)C
4．(1)料理；照顾 (2)明显的 (3)不断涌向 (4)大气(层) (5)事发地点；现场
Ⅱ.1.buying 2.to chat 3.advanced 4.Struck 5.with
6．to admit 7.to bridge 8.generosity 9.fortunate
10．to settle
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Li Ming，
I am terribly sorry to hear that you have great difficulty adapting to the new school life and I
am quite anxious for you.The following are my suggestions.
First of all，learning to speak Putonghua and comparing notes with your classmates will make
it easy for you to make new friends.What’s more，if you prefer playing basketball，I will
regularly invite you to improve skills together with me and my friends.Of course，whenever you
come across difficulties from now on，please turn to me for help without hesitation.
From my point of view，you can have your awkward situation improved if you take the above
suggestions.Looking forward to your living a comfortable life here as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①The thought of last weekend’s activity shared with my friends filled me with great joy
②bathing us in extreme joy ③With a bright smile spreading across our faces ④So delighted
were we that we would never forget this experience
必修第一册 Unit 5
填词 语境词汇串记
1．a 2.warmer 3.that 4.which 5.have analyzed 6.to find 7.variety 8.Determined
9.raising 10.effective
核心考点突破
1．(1)was measured (2)(which/that is) made to his measure
(3)we take appropriate measures to promote the environmental awareness (4)①which/that
measures five meters across ②measuring five meters across
2．(1)Determined (2)a determined look；determined to face/was determined to face/determinedon facing difficulties bravely；nothing was more important than determination and courage
3．(1)amazing；amazed；amazement (2)Amazed at/by what I had achieved；in amazement
(3)was amazed to find that；Amazed and embarrassed (4)①To my amazement ② What
amazed me/made me amazed was that
4．(1)shocked；shocking (2)to hear；a (3)which shocked Elli and me/which made Elli and me
shocked；What shocked Elli and me was that the bear tore a hole in the fence and put his head in.
5 ． (1)concentration and patience do make a difference to us (2)①concentrate (your
mind/attention) on what you are doing ② Concentrate (your mind/attention) on what you are
doing and you will ③Concentrating (your mind/attention) on what you are doing
6．(1)better (2)more fluently (3)The more she thought about this，the more frightened she felt
7．(1)that (2)it (3)It was one year later that；It was not until we rushed out of the house
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A (4)D
2．(1)生理反应 (2)姿势
Ⅱ.1.to 2.to 3.Amazed 4.to make 5.reaction 6.worse
7．on/upon 8.destroyed 9.be founded 10.by
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Ladies and gentlemen，
I feel greatly honoured to deliver a speech here.In our daily life，we are often shocked at the
shocking newspaper reports that wildlife，especially rare species，is in danger of dying out.It is
human beings’ hunting wild animals for big profits that results in a sharp decrease in the number
of animals.As a consequence，it is high time for us to take immediate and effective measures to
protect them from extinction.From my point of view，we ought to concentrate on how to raise
public awareness of protecting animals.I am greatly convinced that only if we are determined to
save animals can we make it.
Thanks for your listening.
续写积累提能练
①a sense of joy and happiness swept over me ②I hummed and skipped towards my home like a
happy bird ③feeling on top of the world
必修第一册 Unit 6
填词 语境词汇串记
1．increasingly 2.changes 3.to prevent 4.be educated
5．designed 6.protection 7.that/which 8.how 9.to10．beautiful
核心考点突破
1．(1)by (2)are specially designed for senior high school students (3)(which/that is) designed to
inspire everyone to cherish their childhood
2．(1)which are harmful to/do harm to/harm you (2)There is no harm in paying attention to
3．(1)limited；to (2)limitless (3)set a limit to/limit the time we spend online (4)limit your
essay to 800 words；beyond the limit
4．(1)for (2)we will benefit from your wonderful online talk on English writing/your wonderful
online talk on English writing will benefit/be beneficial/be of benefit to us
5．(1)pleasure (2)am more than pleased to know that；be pleased with the arrangements；Wish
you a pleasant visit
6．(1)We can’t thank you enough/too much (2)more important/significant than passing on
kindness (3)had never seen a more frightening animal than this wolf
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)B
2．(1)C (2)A (3)B
3．(1)v.轰隆隆地快速移动 (2)n.分部；分支 (3)vt.遗弃；抛弃
Ⅱ.1.winning 2.harmful；to 3.too 4.priority 5.limited
6．beneficial 7.harmonious 8.with/by 9.pleasant 10.taking
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Getting to Know the Plants Around Us
Last weekend our school organized an activity “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us”
designed to raise the awareness of protecting the plants.
As a result of our limited knowledge about plants，the activity began with a lecture by a local
botanist at 8 am，who taught us about the different characteristics of various plant species.Then at
9 we were delighted to take a walk outdoors to observe and collect samples of different
plants.Through the activity，all the students agreed that we can’t stress the crucial role plants
play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem enough.We benefited a lot from the activity，
which made us aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.
Overall，it was a valuable and enriching experience.I hope that such activities can be held
again in the near future.
续写积累提能练
①thunder rolled ②It was at that time that a generous fisherman managed to help us ③a warm
current welled up in our hearts ④Deeply moved/touched/affected by what he had done ⑤with
tears rolling down without control ⑥We can’t thank you enough/too much必修第二册 Unit 1
填词 语境词汇串记
1．related 2.which 3.enjoying 4.Nevertheless/However 5.What 6.does 7.to eat 8.my
9.more satisfying 10.conclusion
核心考点突破
1．(1)Typically (2)It is typical of Lei Feng to go all out；are typical of
2．(1)suffering from a serious illness (2)must have suffered defeats and hardships；the suffering
3．Being addicted to/Having addiction to/Addiction to playing computer games；an addict
4．(1)visiting (2)a letter of recommendation to recommend Tom；as your assistant；recommend
some classical books to you (3)He recommends me to limit/He recommends (that) I (should)
limit
5．(1)to pick (2)for (3)at your earliest convenience
6．(1)adaptable (2)adaptation (3)you can adapt (yourself) to the new school as soon as possible
(4)(that/which is) adapted from our English text
7．(1)belongings (2)where (3)belonging (4)a sense of belonging
8．(1)brought in；bringing down (2)brought back my good memories ；bring up some
wonderful ideas to bring out the best in us；would have brought about terrible results
9．I am too pleased to learn that；too spectacular to miss I can’t/can never stress the
significance of climbing the Great Wall too much
10．(1)that/which (2)(that/in which) I could hand out food to the homeless more efficiently
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)D (3)C (4)A (5)E
2．(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)E (5)D
3．(1)n.便利设施 (2)vt.处理 (3)n.方式；方法 (4)n.秘诀
(5)adj.(天气)严寒的；刺骨的
Ⅱ.1.different 2.of 3.in 4.to 5.to shake 6.suffering(s)
7．to 8.reading 9.more satisfying 10.up
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Coordinator，
I am too excited to write to apply to participate in the Chinese Workshop event at your
school.As an exchange student from China，I strongly recommend all of you to take part in the
event which enables you to learn about Chinese culture through traditional cuisine，handicrafts
and calligraphy.I am addicted to Chinese cuisine.As a result，I would like to offer a session on
teaching others the way (that/in which) they cook Kung Pao Chicken.By teaching this craft toothers，I hope to not only help them learn a new skill but also to foster a greater appreciation of
Chinese cuisine.
Thank you for considering my application.I would appreciate it if you could reply to me at
your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①it was typical of me to handle unexpected incidents ②nervously bit my lips ③What made
me relieved was that the guest was satisfied with the new dish ④ with his fingers forming a
“heart” ⑤breathed a sigh of relief ⑥A mixture of warmth and relief welled up in my deep
heart
必修第二册 Unit 2
填词 语境词汇串记
1．to participate 2.themselves 3.on 4.exists 5.an 6.it
7．interacting 8.What 9.be attracted 10.difficulty
核心考点突破
1．(1)of (2)It is a great honour for me to have the opportunity/I feel it a great honour to have the
opportunity/I feel greatly honoured to have the opportunity
2．(1)to enter；(should) enter (2)It is requested that anyone who wants to apply for the course
(should) register (3)at the request of me/at my request
3．(1)attracted my attention (2)a famous tourist attraction；are attracted to；so attractive that
4．(1)admission (2)stealing/having stolen/that he had stolen my wallet (3)you have been
admitted into/to Peking University which/that is admitted to be a top university in China
5．(1)existence；in (2)on (3)into (4)There exists a phenomenon in the oral English class
6．(1)I don’t agree with everything (2)neither of them wants to (3)not all of the students
adopt the same approach to learning English/all of the students don’t adopt the same approach to
learning English (4)All that glitters is not gold./Not all that glitters is gold.
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)D (3)B (4)E (5)A
2．(1)C (2)D (3)A (4)F (5)E (6)B
3．(1)adj.新颖的 (2)n.问候；致意 (3)vt.加工；处理
Ⅱ.1.about/of 2.of 3.for 4.as 5.Competition 6.have mastered 7.going 8.to study 9.in
10.to mind
写作能力提升应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear William，
How is it going？I am more than glad to have received your e-mail during the Chinese Spring
Festival.At your request，I will introduce something about my Spring Festival holiday.
The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important and meaningful festival in China.There
exist varieties of activities to celebrate the special holiday，such as enjoying lanterns and temple
fairs，all of which I took part in this year.I was so attracted to the festival that I didn’t even want
to get back.In my view，you must have spent a happy festival in Australia and would you please
introduce something special about it?
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①a sense/wave of sorrow and loneliness washed over us ②we felt seized by a burst of sadness
and were on the verge of tears
③tears rolling/pouring/streaming down her cheeks ④ numb with sorrow ⑤ abandoning
ourselves to great sadness
必修第二册 Unit 3
填词 语境词汇串记
1．to run 2.benefits 3.stronger 4.skipping 5.have bought 6.equipment 7.comfortable
8.in 9.Although/Though/While 10.an
核心考点突破
1．with content；am/feel quite content with/content myself with；a content smile；was also
content to
2．(1)in；from/against (2)he rushed to defend his son like an arrow/he rushed in defence of his
son/in his son’s defence like an arrow
3．(1)against (2)balanced (3)keep a balance between your study and entertainment
4．(1)persuasive；persuasion (2)of；that (3)persuade him to approve of my plan/persuade him
into approving of my plan
(4)persuaded David not to quit/out of quitting (5)tried to persuade him to buy my
newspaper/advised him to buy my newspaper
5．(1)to skip (2)took turns；to deliver；in turn
6．(1)Given that you are keen on the Chinese traditional festival
(2)Given that there was nobody to help him fight against the fierce wolf7．(1)heading (2)covered (3)I saw him buried in reading
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)D (3)A (4)B (5)F (6)E
2．(1)C (2)A (3)B
3．(1)n.电力 (2)vt.描绘，展现 (3)vt.不做(应做的事) (4)n.余额；结余
Ⅱ.1.staring 2.wants 3.Equipped 4.into 5.out 6.up 7.to go 8.to be 9.to handle
10.Representing
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Student Council，
We are more than glad that the school organizes morning running from 7：30 to 7：50 which
helps defend teachers and students from illnesses.However，given that many students reflected
that they were uncomfortable after running，we should solve it as soon as possible.My suggestions
and reasons are as follows.
First of all，why not try to put the morning running time in the big break after the second
class，which in turn enables students to be more energetic.Besides，to keep a balance between
workout and physical comfort ， we’d better give students a comprehensive physical
examination.Only when each student and teacher is content with morning running can we achieve
the desired effect.
I hope sincerely students can experience happiness in reasonable sports.
Yours，
Li Ming
续写积累提能练
①Depression，despair and sadness hung over me like a dark cloud ②I felt like I was floating in
an ocean of sadness. ③ So desperate did I feel that I couldn’t help weeping，unable to hold
back my tears ④I bit my bottom lip，struggled to my feet and ran forward desperately，with
sweat blurring my sight
必修第二册 Unit 4
填词 语境词汇串记
1．to overcome 2.seeing 3.which 4.Absorbed 5.It 6.Briefly
7．activities 8.clapped 9.What 10.responsibility
核心考点突破
1．(1)for (2)gratitude (3)I’m grateful to be given this chance/I’m grateful that I am given
this chance (4)I would be very grateful if you could help me take care of2．(1)from (2)into/by (3)it was trying to absorb my attention (4)①absorbed myself in/was
absorbed in writing my article for the writing contest ②Absorbing myself in writing my article
for the writing contest ③Absorbed in writing my article for the writing contest
3．(1)appealing (2)to；for (3)appeal to/make an appeal to my fellow students to pay a visit to
4．(1)from (2)had a narrow escape；escaping being hurt
(3)His name escaped me/my mind
5．(1)disappointed；disappointing；disappointment (2)①To my disappointment ② What
disappointed me/What made me disappointed
6．(1)behavio(u)r；badly (2)you (should) behave yourself；As a well-behaved guest
7．(1)In (2)for being absent from the activity of the English club/for my absence from the
activity of the English club (3)is sometimes absent-minded，forgetful
8．(1)I was so thrilled that/so thrilled was I that (2)so many learning materials available that
(3)such an appealing place that/so appealing a place that (4)such heavy homework that
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)E (5)C
2．(1)n.外观，样子 (2)紧张不安 (3)v.赞赏 (4)v.被(感情)控制 (5)adj.笨拙的
Ⅱ.1.of 2.for 3.Absorbed 4.to arrange 5.energetic
6．across 7.with/and 8.Disappointed 9.absent 10.myself
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Miss Evans，
I’m writing to ask for your help with our short play adapted from our English text.
We are absorbed in adapting an appealing story which starts with a boy named Huckleberry
Finn，who ran away from home and lived with his friend Jim on a raft on the Mississippi
River.Later，cheated by two men，Jim was sold to a farm，so Finn and his friend Tom Sawyer
made a plan to help him escape from the farm.However，the vocabulary and grammar of the plot
are so challenging that we urgently need your help.If possible，shall we meet you in your office at
10 a．m.tomorrow?
We would be grateful if you could offer us some professional advice.Looking forward to your
early reply.
Yours truly，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①With butterflies in my stomach，my heart pounding wildly and palms sweating ②so nervous
was I that ③Overcome by extreme uneasiness ④my heart in my mouth ⑤on the edge of
their seats ⑥all applauding my performance必修第二册 Unit 5
填词 语境词汇串记
1．our 2.on 3.but 4.having 5.to cross 6.dramatic
7．booked 8.stores 9.witnesses 10.How
核心考点突破
1．(1)Learning that you will go abroad for further study
(2)the young couple went aboard the ship/the young couple boarded the ship (3)with broad
shoulders；wears a broad smile
2．(1)to；engagement (2)to help (3)engage yourself in/are engaged in your study
3．(1)massive (2)has (3)are (4)a mass of/masses of great historical figures in China
4．When it comes to；come across；come up；come up with；Come on
5．There is some doubt/I have some doubt/I doubt whether I can finish our project successfully；
There is no doubt that；don’t doubt/I have no doubt that you have the ability to
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)E (3)F (4)C (5)A (6)D
2．(1)vt.放弃 (2)n.一连串，一系列 (3)n.回报 (4)n.遥控器 (5)n.媒介，工具
Ⅱ.1.dramatically 2.professional 3.drinking 4.whether 5.Engaged 6.to 7.in 8.remotely
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
A Beautiful Place in China
March 19,2024
By Li Jin
Sichuan Province located in the southwestern part of China enjoys masses of world-famous
places of interest，such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.
Jiuzhaigou National Park，a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan Province，engages
tourists’ attention.Visitors can board ships ， enjoying the surrounding breathtaking
scenery.Besides，walking in the nature reserve is a good choice，where you can see rare animals
like giant pandas and golden monkeys.There is no doubt that another famous scenic spot is
Dujiangyan Irrigation Project dating from over 2,000 years ago.
I’m sure visitors will be amazed by the beautiful scenery in Jiuzhaigou as well as the
construction，Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.
续写积累提能练
①which engaged my attention ②So fascinated was I ③Desperate and helpless ④Drowning
in feelings of guilt，I was at a loss，not knowing what to do next. ⑤tears of regret streaming
down my cheeks ⑥With a guilty look on my face必修第二册 Unit 6
填词 语境词汇串记
1．released 2.to protect 3.who 4.importance 5.reducing
6．natural 7.a 8.correctly 9.be saved 10.to/towards
核心考点突破
1．(1)to dive；diving (2)was scared into crouching (3)was nearly scared to death (4)scare the
wolf off/away
2．(1)devotion；reducing (2)Devoting himself to studying hybrid rice；Devoted to studying
hybrid rice
3．(1)to go (2)Without the teacher’s permission ；ask your teacher for permission/ask
permission from your teacher；don’t permit talking loudly (3)Weather permitting/If weather
permits
4．(1)urgent (2)must urge more people to reflect on their own improper behavio(u)r/must urge
that more people (should) reflect on their own improper behavio(u)r (3)it is urged that；(should)
communicate with foreigners；who has/feels an urge to speak fluent English
5．(1)establishing (2)contribute to/make contributions/a contribution to building a green Beijing
(3)contribute to improving my English level；contribute my articles to the newspaper
6．(1)On (2)The average number of electronic devices has risen sharply (3)whose teaching
level is far above the average；of average height
7．(1)Concerned (2)Scared of failing to find our way to the farm (3)Glad/Delighted to know
that you are interested in Chinese paintings
8．three times as large as/three times larger than/three times the size of
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)B (3)A
2．(1)B (2)D (3)E (4)C (5)A
3．(1)vi.全身心投入 (2)n.损害赔偿金 (3)vt.收养，领养
(4)vi.涌进 (5)vt.使陷入(更坏的)境地，使沦落
(6)n.迷惑，困惑
Ⅱ.1.On 2.to/toward(s) 3.be permitted 4.scared
5．on/upon 6.were spent 7.travel(l)ing 8.bigger
9．causing 10.by；to
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Jim，
Glad to hear that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing”，I amwriting to offer you some suggestions.
To begin with，I strongly urge that you should organize a walking tour around the city to
explore the green places in Beijing while promoting eco-friendly transportation.Another effective
activity is planting trees to contribute to the city’s green efforts.There is no doubt that to build a
green Beijing，you need to make joint efforts with local volunteers or environmental organizations
to be devoted to protecting Beijing’s natural environment.
I sincerely hope that you can take the above suggestions into account.I am looking forward to
participating in this event and strengthening environmental awareness together.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①overwhelmed/overcome by a feeling of despair ②was reduced to tears and declined my head
in despair ③Worried/Concerned about the destroyed environment ④Determined to change the
situation ⑤urge people to protect the environment
必修第三册 Unit 1
填词 语境词汇串记
1．that 2.Concerned 3.to help 4.better 5.disappointment
6．which 7.sank 8.directly 9.ensuring 10.With
核心考点突破
1．(1)held my breath (2)took a breath；breathless/out of breath；took my breath away
2．(1)show/express concern/are concerned about/for you
(2)concerning/(that was) concerned with；As far as I am concerned
3．(1)annoyed (2)was annoyed with him about/at his annoying table manners；was annoyed
that；to my annoyance；was annoyed to have dinner
4．(1)adjustable (2)how to adjust (myself) to the new surroundings (3)my not adjusting the
relevant information in time/my not making adjustments to the relevant information in time
5．(1)Every/Each time I get into trouble and turn to him
(2)the first time they attended her class/when they attended her class for the first time (3)The next
time you visit me
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)vi.快速行走；疾行 (2)vt.表达，表示 (3)vi.消沉，低落
Ⅱ.1.Criticised 2.concerned 3.with 4.out 5.to
6．down 7.to launch 8.for 9.to switch 10.Frankly写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Good afternoon，everyone!
It is my privilege to stand here to give you a speech on how to adjust to high school life and
get along well with others.
To begin with，every time you meet with learning difficulties，you’d better turn to your
teachers or friends for help.Furthermore，you should actively take part in after-class activities in
your spare time，which will help you to reduce pressure and broaden your horizons.In addition，
when an important examination is approaching，you can take a deep breath，trying to keep
calm.Most importantly，we must show respect ，concern and sympathy for others ，never
hesitating to lend a hand to those in need.
All in all，I hope all of you can enjoy high school life and make something of your education.
Thanks for your listening.
续写积累提能练
①he felt as if the whole world was watching him ②Having taken a deep breath ③with his
face burning with embarrassment ④ wondering how to hide his inner embarrassment ⑤ So
ashamed did he feel that he was close to tears
必修第三册 Unit 2
填词 语境词汇串记
1．which/that 2.to solve 3.were established 4.related
5．donors 6.to 7.taught 8.assistance 9.What 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)a (2)in/with (3)To our relief (4)that has relieved me of the heavy pressure/that has
relieved my heavy pressure
2．(1)in (2)which had a great effect on/upon (3)In effect；the above effective measures
come/go into effect/take effect/are brought/put into effect
3．I will not hesitate about helping you out/I will not hesitate to help you out/I will help you out
without hesitation/I will have no hesitation in helping you out
4．(1)in (2)majoring in English；Being/As an English major
(3)the majority of the participants
5．(1)broke through；breaking into (2)broke out；break down；breaking away from (3)broke
into (4)broke up (5)break in
6．(1)my legs trembling and my heart beating wildly (2)Many wonderful works shown/exhibited
(3)her face red with extreme shame (4)The writing contest over
7．(1)arrival (2)Upon/On learning that Bernard was caught in difficulty (3)①The instant/Themoment/As soon as my head had been pulled out of the huge pumpkin ②Hardly/Scarcely had
my head been pulled out of the huge pumpkin
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)E (2)C (3)B (4)D (5)A
2．(1)n.(相当的)数量，储备 (2)n.基础 (3)n.稿件，作品
(4)vt.提供，给予
Ⅱ.1.with 2.instantly 3.up 4.With 5.treatment 6.to
7．telling 8.shortage 9.effective 10.relief
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Many Hands Make Light Work
Last weekend we went to a community near our school to do some volunteer work，which
made a great difference to the whole community.
Upon getting there in the morning，we were warmly welcomed by everybody.Soon we got
down to work.Some of us went to the community nursing home and those who major in music sang
sweet songs to the elderly.So delighted were the elderly that they broke into a smile.The others
joined the locals to clean up the community.After about one hour，the streets cleaned and rubbish
collected，the whole community took on a new look.
The activity did not last long，but we learned a lot.By joining our hands，we can achieve big
things and make the world a better place.
续写积累提能练
①as if rooted to the ground ②hung open in surprise ③with a spark of surprise flashing across
his face ④Staring at her with wide eyes ⑤Astonished and excited ⑥broke into a smile ⑦
How generous my children are
必修第三册 Unit 3
填词 语境词汇串记
1．to invent 2.easier 3.which 4.housewives 5.that 6.a
7．but 8.scientific 9.entirely 10.accounts
核心考点突破
1．(1)have a strong desire for/desire your timely assistance (2)you have a strong desire/strongly
desire to learn Chinese culture (3)desire our school to organise more activities like this/desire that
our school (should) organise more activities like this
2．(1)I have become aware of the significance of studying history (2)attach great significance to
working out at school；is of great significance/is very significant to our physical health3．(1)injuries；injured (2)(he got/was) injured in the leg
4．(1)to develop a new cure for the disease；cure people of other severe illnesses/cure people’s
other severe illnesses (2)cure ourselves of our bad habits
5 ． (1)attachment (2)attached (3)can never attach too much significance to reading
(4)attached it to the trees
6．(1)for (2)On account of the unexpected heavy rain (3)①on no account stand by ②on no
account will a living Leifeng stand by (4)if you could take my application into account/take
account of my application (5)give you a full account of
7．(1)What we should focus on/concentrate on；what we could do (2)what used to be a
wasteland (3)what could cheer up；what seemed like a century；what she used to be
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)A (2)E (3)C (4)B (5)D
2．(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)F (5)E (6)D
3．(1)B (2)E (3)A (4)C (5)D
4．(1)prep.超出……之外，非……所能及 (2)n.(人/车)流 (3)n.穿堂风 (4)v.闪现，突然想
到 (5)n.一系列，一连串
Ⅱ.1.in 2.for 3.In 4.donates 5.of 6.attached 7.was injured 8.recognition 9.of 10.
(should) be taken
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Notice
Human beings attach great significance to space flights，so a lecture themed on space science
will be held in the school hall at 2 o’clock this Friday afternoon and will last two hours.
The lecture mainly consists of three parts.Learning about the history，achievements as well as
development trends of space flights in our country is very significant，which the first part will
mainly talk about.The second part presented by the same experts will deal with the related scientific
benefits，such as finding the latest cure for some illnesses.What the third part will focus on is that
participants can ask questions they are curious about.
Those who desire to learn more about space are highly welcome to take part in the lecture.
The Students’ Council
续写积累提能练
①Despair seized him at the thought of missing the field trip ② Confused and astonished，he
gaped at the professor，wide eyed ③After what seemed like a long time，he recovered from
shock ④gave a cry of surprise ⑤was too astonished to utter a word必修第三册 Unit 4
填词 语境词汇串记
1．to 2.However 3.Seeing 4.his 5.which 6.vividly
7．Sponsored 8.held 9.to insist 10.determination
核心考点突破
1．(1)into/onto (2)loaded；off (3)Even though I have loads/a load of schoolwork to do
(4)Get a load of this
2．(1)of (2)bad eating habits and (a) lack of exercise (3)①lacked/were lacking in cooking
experience ②lacking (in) cooking experience
3 ． (1)It’s time for you to make full use of your time to improve your academic
performance./It’s (high) time that you made/should make full use of your time to improve your
academic performance. (2)it/this was the first time that he had felt warmth from a stranger
4．(1)kindness and love do make a difference and melt away the ice in others’ deep hearts (2)I
did occupy myself with work at that time (3)does have the ability to assist you in practising
(4)It was not until his mother told him everything that Jack understood why she was angry with
him.
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)D (3)A (4)B
2．(1)v.包；裹 (2)adj.光秃秃的
Ⅱ.1.to work 2.sponsored 3.loaded 4.up 5.folded
6．for 7.to 8.mostly 9.to attend 10.was greeted
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Yesterday afternoon，it was the first time that I had visited an art exhibition with the theme of
traditional Chinese paintings in the hall on the second floor of our school library.There was no
denying that the impressive exhibition did attract me.Loads of Chinese paintings by students are on
display，among which are paintings of birds，flowers，shrimps and so on.So vivid are these
paintings that I feel as if I were walking in a fairyland.Not only does the exhibition widen my
knowledge about traditional Chinese culture，but also it enriches my after-class life.
If you lack relevant knowledge of Chinese traditional paintings，please grasp this opportunity
without hesitation.
续写积累提能练
①a heavy rage came over me like a dark cloud ②teeth chattering ③with my eyes shining with
annoyance ④I clenched my fists，trying not to hit him必修第三册 Unit 5
填词 语境词汇串记
1．distinguished 2.permission 3.that 4.usually 5.where
6．so 7.took 8.to go 9.wrapping 10.How
核心考点突破
1．(1)attempted (2)We attempted/made an attempt to make out the way (3)at the first attempt；
in an attempt to sell all the popcorn as soon as possible
2．(1)for (2)with (3)whether citizens can access the Science Museum free of charge/for free
(4)I will be in charge of/take charge of a theme class meeting/A theme class meeting will be in the
charge of me (5)charged at me
3．(1)astonished；astonishing (2)were quite astonished to find
(3)①To my astonishment ②What astonished me/made me astonished (4)in astonishment
4．(1)as；for；between (2)herself (3)a distinguished Chinese writer，poet，calligrapher and
painter；was distinguished for his dedication to his craft and his love for his country
5．(1)to contact (2)the first person to think of making popcorn；had the ability to help Bernard
out of the difficulty (3)the only student in my class to go abroad；the best person to be
responsible for
6．(1)Having a positive attitude to study (2)Being lost in the forest；it was no use being afraid；
finding my way out of the forest (3)it is a waste of time playing computer games (4)His failing
in the exam again
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)D (4)E (5)C
2．(1)vi.涌上(心头) (2)n.故障，失灵 (3)①vt.使强烈地感到 ②vt.吃，喝 (4)adj.灿烂的
Ⅱ.1.astonished 2.to strengthen 3.distinguished 4.for 5.for 6.at 7.It 8.of 9.into
10.related
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Jason，
I am Li Hua.The Student Council will take charge of a hiking expedition for teachers and
students，so I’m writing to sincerely invite you to participate in it.
The hike is scheduled to start at 2 p．m.this Saturday at the school gate and we will head for
Longshan Falls surrounded by beautiful mountains.With a total of 15 kilometers，I figure that
you’d better wear sneakers and carry enough food and water with you.In the meantime，carrying
a garbage bag with you is a necessity，which in a way contributes to ecotourism.
Please don’t miss this precious opportunity to take part in this outdoor activity.If interested，please give me a reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours Sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①didn’t permit me to climb ② made an attempt/attempted to persuade him ③ His voice
shaking ④with my eyes shining with rage ⑤I sprang up in anger，turned around and stormed
out of the room，slamming the door furiously behind me ⑥Overwhelmed by anger/overcome
by rage
必修第三册 Unit 6
填词 语境词汇串记
1．causing 2.were claimed 3.who/that 4.to get 5.a
6．helplessness 7.Luckily 8.trapped 9.bit 10.whether
核心考点突破
1．(1)to (2)It is announced that the newly-built self-study room has been open to (3)I have an
announcement to make
2．(1)Rescued (2)A rescuer pushed the door open，dashed off the car and went to an injured
boy’s rescue.
3．(1)to report (2)threatening words；threatened me with a knife (3)is under threat；can we
stop being a threat to/threatening wildlife
4．(1)①make out ② make up for；makes it ③ make it to (2)our approaching activity is
made up of three parts/three parts make up our approaching activity
5．(1)from (2)waiting (3)keep in mind；keep on going；keep a determined person from
achieving a set goal；keep rewriting your article
6．(1)Whoever (2)Whenever/No matter when you get into a crisis (3)However/No matter how
busy I am
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)E (3)C (4)A (5)D
2．(1)n.跑道的一圈 (2)v.抢占 (3)conj.并且，而且
(4)n.性质，性能，特征
Ⅱ.1.a 2.announcement 3.from 4.sheltering 5.reliable
6．otherwise/or 7.Now 8.with 9.occurred 10.of
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Our Oceans，Our ResponsibilityWorld Ocean Day，falling on June 8th，is aimed at calling on people to rescue endangered
marine lives from dying out due to ocean pollution.
It goes without saying that not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food but also it
maintains the balance of nature and thus，we should do whatever we can to protect it.Luckily，
more and more countries have made an announcement that they will be committed to ocean
conservation.What’s more，as individuals，we should keep placing importance on our daily
actions.For example，garbage can’t be thrown into the ocean.
Only with joint efforts can we make it.I hold the strong belief that if we take action right
away，we will have cleaner ocean environment in the near future.
续写积累提能练
①it occurred to me that ②telling them to bury their heads in their hands ③tears in his eyes
④shelter us from further injuries ⑤The threatening earthquake didn’t claim any death
选择性必修第一册 Unit 1
填词 语境词汇串记
1 ． an 2.be replaced 3.which 4.us 5.impressive 6.of 7.happiness
8.However/Nevertheless 9.to put 10.remarks
核心考点突破
1．(1)to visit (2)was in such a good mood that (3)was/felt in no mood to play football with my
friends
2．(1)amusement (2)was amused by/at such an amusing scene；in/with amusement；didn’t
amuse myself with her words/wasn’t amused by/at her words
3．(1)to achieve (2)deserves consideration/to be considered/considering
4．(1)on (2)Elli spotted a fierce bear approaching us (3)The night sky spotted with stars
5 ． (1)with (2)In conclusion (3)concluded from my own experience/arrived at/came
to/reached/drew a conclusion from my own experience
6 ． (1)keep citizens informed of the importance and necessity ； keep relevant departments
promoting the idea (2)please don’t keep the door and the windows open/please keep the door
and the windows shut/closed
7．(1)thirty of whom were girls/among whom were thirty girls
(2)the aim of which is to draw people’s attention to environmental protection (3)during which
we celebrated；one of which was the culture salon
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)A (2)C (3)D (4)B
2．(1)引人注目；显耀 (2)vt.(尤指不公正地)丑化(某人)，败坏(某人)名声 (3)考，测验Ⅱ.1.cruelty 2.a 3.on 4.examined 5.More 6.It 7.which
8．handling/to be handled 9.reading 10.concepts
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
How to Keep Mentally Healthy When We Face Setbacks
It is natural that daily setbacks keep us depressed and low-spirited，so it is essential for us to
deal with setbacks appropriately.
It can be concluded from my personal experiences that we should hold a positive attitude to
our life whatever difficulties we meet with.To begin with，whenever we are suffering from great
pressure in our daily life，we can read some inspiring/inspirational stories to cheer ourselves
up.Furthermore，visiting amusement parks on weekends is also a good choice，where we can be
amused with various recreation facilities.Last but not least，turning to others for help deserves
considering.
In conclusion，only if we have an optimistic attitude can we live a happier life.
续写积累提能练
①my eyes brimming with/filled with tears ②I wiped my tears，lifted my eyes and focused my
eyes on the ceiling ③I was in such a bad mood that I had a long face all day long ④could
entertain me and cheer me up ⑤cracked a smile ⑥Laughter is the best medicine
选择性必修第一册 Unit 2
填词 语境词汇串记
1．a 2.are informed 3.what 4.delighted 5.about 6.criticism
7．whatever 8.feeling 9.rarely 10.to succeed
核心考点突破
1 ． (1)information (2)keep me informed of (3)inform you of/about some necessary
(4)inform you that my exhibit can inspire/encourage/stimulate all to cherish simple things
2．(1)under (2)will guarantee to make you adapt to (3)guarantee/give you a guarantee that you
will be fond of it；guarantee you a colorful spare life/guarantee a colorful spare life to you
3．(1)delightful；with/in (2)in (3)Delighted to take part in the activity held last weekend
(4)To my delight；was also delighted at my wonderful performance
4．① it is worthwhile to experience ② is well worth experiencing ③ is worthy of being
experienced/to be experienced
5 ． (1)embarrassing (2)To my embarrassment ； was embarrassed at/about my terrible
performance；with/in embarrassment
6 ． (1)Follow the above suggestions and you will find it easy (2)Get rid of my badhabit，or/otherwise/or else I will never achieve (3)Make more efforts/More efforts and you will
reach the finishing line soon/If you make more efforts，you will reach the finishing line soon
7．(1)Only then did she realize the true meaning of smiles (2)Only by coming to China/when/if
you come to China can you truly experience (3)Only in this way can we make a great
contribution (4)Only two passers-by have bought my popcorn
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A
2．(1)对……提出异议 (2)①节奏 ②踱步 (3)人情债 (4)使开始明白 (5)一层
Ⅱ.1.did 2.to inform 3.into 4.to take 5.about/over/at
6．to compare/comparing 7.about 8.down 9.embarrassment 10.otherwise/or
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
The Person I Respect
There are many respectable people around us.I am more than delighted to have Li Hua，a 17-
year-old teenager，as my best friend，who is enthusiastic about reading，learning and helping
other people.
Without doubt，Li Hua has many qualities which are worth learning.First and foremost，he
keeps me informed of what book he is reading ， which motivates me to read more
books.Additionally，once I want to give up，he will say，“Keep trying and you will make
progress sooner or later.” Last but certainly not least，whenever others or I am embarrassed at
failing the exams，he always comes to our assistance without hesitation.
Such is Li Hua I respect most.I have the confidence that with such an excellent friend around
me，I will become better and better.
续写积累提能练
①sat on the ground，squeezed his eyes shut and bit his lip ②dreaded being laughed at by other
kids and receiving criticism although he was enthusiastic about ③avoiding looking me straight
in the eye ④ Keep trying and you will be rewarded with applause ⑤ appreciatively/in an
appreciative tone ⑥only with endurance and determination can I achieve my goal
选择性必修第一册 Unit 3
填词 语境词汇串记
1．Giving 2.However/Nevertheless 3.What 4.itself 5.it
6．to sharpen 7.cooperation 8.remarkable 9.certainly
10．are assigned
核心考点突破1．(1)associated (2)in association with；associate our fluent English with more active practice；
how to associate with others
2．(1)Unexpected；beyond/out of my expectations that (2)expecting to come across；As
expected (3)live up to/meet your expectations
3．(1)given out；give way/in to；gave；away；give up (2)gives off/out (3)Jane’s energy
had given out
4．(1)off (2)for (3)back (4)will pay off sooner or later
5．(1)to be (2)It is expected that citizens pay attention to their daily behavior/Citizens are
expected to pay attention to their daily behavior (3)①is said to have been awarded first prize ②
It is said that he has been awarded first prize
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C (4)F (5)E (6)D
2．(1)勇气；气魄 (2)捕捞
Ⅱ.1.in 2.to sharpen 3.to have been elected 4.to 5.off
6．in 7.muddy 8.reading 9.to work 10.doing
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Chris，
Do you burst into excitement when learning that our upcoming volleyball game will be held at
2 pm in our school stadium next Friday？I am writing with the purpose of informing you of some
detailed information so that we can live up to our school’s expectations.
As is known to us all，success is associated with hard practice and strict disciplines，so it is
required that everyone should be present punctually.So from tomorrow on，we need to train two
hours after school every day.Undoubtedly，you are thought to be an excellent player，so with you
on the team，we are more likely to win the game.
I hold the strong belief that our joint efforts will pay off.And let’s look forward to our final
victory.
Yours truly，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①mouths hanging open ②I bit my lower lip to keep it from trembling as tears streamed down
my cheeks. ③With a smile playing around our mouths ④It was like being hit by a huge wave
of excitement选择性必修第一册 Unit 4
填词 语境词汇串记
1．retired 2.to collect 3.the 4.years 5.interesting 6.It
7．that 8.using 9.admiration 10.less active
核心考点突破
1．(1)with/and (2)In contrast with/to the other two ways；By contrast (3)contrasted sharply
with/made a distinct contrast with his dark skin
2．(1)on (2)on (3)must be passed down；which passed through (4)passed by；that he passed
away
3．(1)the whole class came to life (2)It was a matter of life and death；the world had come to an
end；how to bring everything back to life (3)came to herself (4)When it comes to Yuan
Longping，he led a simple life all his life and won worldwide respect.
4．(1)The tiring job made me tired out/tired me out (2)①so tired from/with rewriting my article
② So tired from/with rewriting my article was I that I felt like floating in an ocean of dizziness.
(3)Though tired of dancing Tired of dancing
5．leading the way；lead to；led us to believe
6．(1)reminding (2)aiming/which/that aims to promote traditional Chinese culture
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C
2．(1)A (2)B (3)C
3．(1)人们 (2)提出(想法) (3)使平静
Ⅱ.1.to 2.as 3.with/from 4.in 5.to 6.in 7.out 8.a
9．composed 10.practising
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dec.6,2023Sunny
This morning，I led my friend Allen to the Chinese Paper-cutting Show held in the city museum.
On arriving at the museum，we caught sight of crowds of visitors appreciating attractive
paper-cutting exhibits.The bright red paper-cutting exhibits made a distinct contrast with the snow-
white walls，which made paper-cutting exhibits more fascinating.As we enjoyed these original
exhibits from different regions nationwide，we agreed that paper-cutting art must be passed down
from generation to generation.Unexpectedly，the visitors could practise paper-cutting in person
under artists’ guidance.So interested in the show were we that we were reluctant to make a
departure.
Although tired from the long visit，we gained a deeper understanding of Chinese paper-cutting.
续写积累提能练
①My mother crouched in front of me，held out her hand and stroked my head ② Upset and
angry ③ rubbing her hands together fiercely ④ as if she were floating in an ocean of
hopelessness ⑤She took my hand and we went to the piano school hand in hand
选择性必修第一册 Unit 5
填词 语境词汇串记
1．placed 2.It 3.how 4.Although/Though/While 5.methods
6．detecting 7.was 8.to solve 9.his 10.absolutely
核心考点突破
1．(1)in the distance；the plane was not distant from me (2)kept their distance from me
(3)which is within walking distance
(4) a familiar figure came up to her from a distance
2．(1)on (2)blame others for mistakes/blame mistakes on others/put/lay the blame for mistakes
on others；are also to blame；blaming others
3．(1)to/with/and (2)up (3)red is usually linked to/with joy and celebration
4．(1)①of all time ②in no time (2)find some pleasure from it at the same time (3)At times I
lose heart；all the time；At no time should you give up halfway
5．(1)What drove me crazy；drive my lovely pet dog away (2)drove me to peer into the deserted
room (3)I saw several people go by，get into their cars and drive off.
6．(1)Representing our school；fully understanding the brilliant history of our school；chatting
freely with us students and tasting the delicious local foods (2)crying without control
(3)Using the methods my teacher taught me (4)hearing what the headmaster said
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)A (2)C (3)B
2．(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)B
3．(1)卓越人物 (2)起因，根源
Ⅱ.1.away/off 2.of 3.as 4.to 5.that 6.distant 7.is linked 8.Blamed 9.Standing 10.on
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Bernard，
How is everything going？I am writing to tell you something linked to the growing process of
sunflowers.
At the beginning I bought some sunflower seeds and buried them into a basin in no time，where there was some rich soil.Several days later，some green and delicate shoots grew out of the
soil and at no time should I have them burnt by the hot sun.As a result，I moved the basin into the
room.The dry soil in the basin drove me to water them again and a proper amount of water could
guarantee their growth.Seeing those young shoots grow into some tall plants quickly，I was totally
amazed.
Would you grow a plant you like most？Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①dragged his heavy legs forward and arrived at home ②He sank in the sofa，crossed his legs
and rested his chin on one fist，lost in deep thought ③exhausted and hopeless ④walked up
and down restlessly in the house ⑤didn’t decline it ⑥with his legs wide apart
选择性必修第一册 Unit 6
填词 语境词汇串记
1．which 2.an 3.making 4.traveled/travelled 5.worried
6．has disturbed/has been disturbing 7.animals 8.harmoniously 9.belief 10.it
核心考点突破
1．(1)in (2)favourable (3)ask him a favour/ask a favour of him；owe him a favour (4)you
can do me a favour/do a favour for me with my coming interview；be in my favour
2．My teaching qualification certificate qualifies me to teach English；I am qualified for the
position/I am qualified to take up the position
3．(1)①catch on ② catching up with (2)hid behind the wall and caught his breath；being
caught hold of (3)trying not to catch my mother’s attention/eye
4．(1)gave out (2)as/because we are running out of/using up natural resources/our natural
resources are running out/giving out
5．(1)to develop (2)to choose (3)How to pair up students for the spoken English training
(4)whether to take part in/participate in/engage in (5)Why not join discussion groups
6．(1)is (2)like (3)not you but your father is
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)走神，胡思乱想 (2)非常严重的 (3)喜欢，喜爱
Ⅱ.1.disturbed 2.located 3.application 4.was suspected 5.operation 6.qualified
7.favorable 8.wandering
9．traveling/to travel 10.At写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Editor，
I’m more than delighted to express my view about environmental protection.Nowadays，
throwaway chopsticks catch on for their convenience and low price.
However，what we fail to realize is that they cause great damage to the environment.Once all
the trees in the forest are used up，dust storms will occur frequently and the weather will get hot
and dry.
As a result，we must think about how to protect the environment immediately.Not only
should everyone be aware of the importance of protecting forests but also the government is
expected to make strict laws to ban deforestation.Besides，everyone should keep in mind that not
an individual’s efforts but joint efforts make a great difference in environmental protection.Only
when everyone takes action can we have a better environment.
续写积累提能练
①Wandering/Strolling towards the city park ②strode into the park ③So annoyed were both of
us that we stamped our feet in anger ④sprang/jumped/leapt to my feet in excitement
⑤put our feet up
选择性必修第二册 Unit 1
填词 语境词汇串记
1．important 2.it 3.commitment 4.to cherish 5.meeting
6．are told 7.Gradually 8.matters 9.what 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)approving (2)if you could give your approval to/approve our proposal (3)Since/Now that
my idea has got your approval
2．(1)that you (should) commit one hour to reading English every day；commit yourself to
practise/practising speaking English with your classmates regularly (2)I committed a silly mistake
in front of so many people (3)he is committed to/commits himself to studying on a daily basis；
his commitment will pay off
3．(1)find this method not effective in improving our oral English (2)found myself wandering on
the street (3)I found my son addicted to online games (4)I find it difficult to adapt to the new
school life
4．(1)was more concerned than annoyed (2)I would be more than delighted；There will be more
than ten friends；is more than for fun
基础知识达标Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B
2．(1)领会 (2)捕食 (3)借出，贷给(尤指钱)
Ⅱ.1.improving 2.at 3.it 4.conclusion 5.approval 6.from 7.Instantly 8.suitable
9.enlarged 10.various/varied
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Chris，
I’m so glad to hear from you.In your last letter，I’ve learned that you’re more than
interested in the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school on June 8 this month.The following is
a brief introduction to the ceremony.
By reviewing our growth period，the headmaster requested us to make a commitment to
become useful people for the whole society.It was evident that through the activity we realized that
the sense of responsibility always accompanies the process of our growth.As a consequence，we
find it necessary to follow the examples of our excellent schoolmates and make ourselves useful to
the whole society.
What about yours？Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Jin
续写积累提能练
①folded my arms ②was tempted to buy ③swallowed hard
④held out her arms；gathered me in her arms and stroked my head gently ⑤wiped my tears；
took her arm and burst into a smile
选择性必修第二册 Unit 2
填词 语境词汇串记
1．switching 2.his 3.necessities 4.Frustrated 5.To promote 6.to 7.so 8.broke 9.which
10.appropriately
核心考点突破
1．(1)occupation (2)①occupied myself in/was occupied in learning ②Occupied in/Occupying
myself in learning
2．equips me for the position；equips me to communicate with foreigners；have equipped myself
with/have been equipped with modern knowledge
3．(1)reliable (2)rely on him to offer me some practical suggestions/rely on it that he can offer
me some practical suggestions
4．(1)to have gone (2)it seems that we are losing a lot of traditions/we seem to be losing a lot of
traditions (3)as if they had known the truth5．(1)Standing outside the classroom is a boy (2)Here are three suggestions (3)In front of the
farm flows a small river (4)out of the starting line rushed David as well as the other kids
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B
2．(1)想象 (2)轮廓 (3)项目；细目
Ⅱ.1.out 2.accessible 3.in 4.constant 5.to 6.be equipped 7.over 8.to become
9.promoted 10.It
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
How to Be a Good Teenager
Good morning，everyone！I’m Li Hua from Grade Eight.Here is what I will talk about—
How to Be a Good Teenager.
First of all，behaving politely is quite significant，which enables you to get access to more
precious opportunities.We can rely on it that with good behavior，we can not only make more
friends but also get along well with others.What’s more，we should be occupied in studying for
better grades to make us fully developed.Thirdly，always keep healthy.Don’t play with your
mobile phone too much.Last but not least，however busy we are，it is necessary for us to read
books and do some voluntary work，so that we can equip ourselves with various abilities.
That’s all.Thanks for listening!
续写积累提能练
①wrapped my fingers around the corners of my coat ②drummed his fingers on the blackboard
and then held a warning finger ③ lifting a finger to his lips ④ have been investing lots of
energy to practise reading
选择性必修第二册 Unit 3
填词 语境词汇串记
1．made 2.decades 3.playing 4.but 5.constantly 6.To express 7.where 8.was expanded
9.accessible 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)was sympathetic towards/to the poor/had sympathy for the poor；out of sympathy (2)with
sympathy
2．(1)have a tendency to/tend to get anxious (2)tended (to) my mother
3．(1)of (2)I am greatly convinced that I am qualified for this job (3)have convinced my father
to support our plan；have convinced him of our ability to have a safe trip on our own/have
convinced him that we have the ability to have a safe trip on our own4．taking over；took in；took on；take off；take on
5．(1)suspected (2)When crossing the farmhouse (3)If possible；If not convenient
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)C (3)A (4)B
2．(1)可靠的；可信赖的 (2)谦逊的 (3)有利可图的
Ⅱ.1.occupations 2.where 3.the 4.adaptation 5.in
6．dusty 7.misty 8.Out 9.urgent 10.competition
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Great Changes in Communication
With the development of science and technology，the way of communication in people’s
life has taken on a new look in recent years.
People used to keep in touch mainly by writing letters or using public phones but now people
tend to communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time thanks to the mobile
phones.What’s more，when connected to the Internet，people can send and receive e-mails
whenever they like.There is no doubt that with these changes at present it will be several seconds
before people receive an e-mail even if they are in different countries.
All in all，in contrast to the past，I am convinced that people are having a much easier life.
续写积累提能练
①looked over my shoulder and shrugged my shoulders ② a friend’s post popped up
③touched my soul so much that my shoulders shook with my eyes in a mist of tears ④snuggled
up against his shoulder ⑤my shoulders dropped with relief
选择性必修第二册 Unit 4
填词 语境词汇串记
1．to go 2.a 3.Walking 4.themselves 5.disinfecting
6．it 7.harmonious 8.benefits 9.was controlled 10.that
核心考点突破
1．(1)assistant (2)assist you with/in your oral English；assist you to correct/in correcting your
pronunciation (3)came to their assistance；With the assistance of their father/With their father
assisting them/With their father’s assistance
2．(1)you (should) group students；is vital to us students (2)are vital to promote cross-cultural
understanding and appreciation
3．(1)with；for (2)to introduce the rewarding and important；in reward for/as a reward for
4．(1)on/upon (2)to be (3)Under my physics teacher’s influence/Under the influence of myphysics teacher；who has a great influence on/upon me
5．(1)brought up；brought about (2)bring forth (3)bring back
6．(1)is/has been (2)before (3)had graduated (4)I have not heard from him since (5)it was
about five minutes before I recovered from my shock
7．(1)have come (2)It is high time that we dedicated/should dedicate ourselves to protecting the
oceans (3)It was the first time that I had participated in the exchange student program
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C (4)D
2．(1)调剂；使有趣 (2)苦干，辛勤地工作
Ⅱ.1.in 2.devotion 3.at 4.harmonious 5.to solve 6.is/has been 7.have competed
8.Dedicated 9.into 10.minority
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear fellow students，
Since China has been one of the most influential countries in the world today，I advocate that
all of us should do our part to spread Chinese culture in English.
Because English is the most widely used language in the world，it is vital to use English as a
good tool to make Chinese culture accessible to people around the globe.Accordingly，as a reward
for cultural spreading，our cultural confidence can be better strengthened.To spread Chinese
culture in English，we can set up a website where students can post articles about Chinese culture
in English.
One of the important missions for contemporary students is to help more people understand
our country and its culture.As a consequence，it is high time that we took an active part in
spreading Chinese culture to foreigners.Let’s take action right now.
续写积累提能练
①jumped off the plane and flew/charged/dashed/darted/charged towards the scene ② stumbled
along the destroyed roads ③ paced up and down ④ dedicated themselves to assisting those
victims to tackle various problems ⑤All the rescuers were racing with time
选择性必修第二册 Unit 5
填词 语境词汇串记
1．which 2.owing 3.are taken 4.Apparently 5.being killed 6.coexistence 7.and 8.to
protect 9.viruses 10.natural
核心考点突破
1．(1)to/by (2)in (3)who read e-books rather than paper books is decreasing/on the decrease2．(1)owe you an apology/owe an apology to you for not going to the bookstore with you (2)I
owe my great progress in English learning to you/I owe it to you that I have made great progress in
English learning (3)owing to your encouragement
3．(1)Compared to/with/In comparison with the past ；By comparison；is beyond/without
compare (2)are compared to the ladder of human progress (3)comparing this course with that
one
4．(1)to participate (2)out (3)of (4)I am dying to have/for the chance to be a volunteer.
5．My car was beyond control/out of control/I lost control of my car；I took control of my car/my
car was under control/I was in control of my car/my car was in the control of me
6．(1)had I learned/learnt about the exciting news；had I thought that (2)In no way/On no
account/Under no circumstances should you give up (3)Not only does the camera represent my
childhood (4)Hardly do I think it possible to finish the work before dark. (5)①until I
experienced the accident ②Not until I experienced the accident was I aware that
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C
2．(1)(使)繁殖，增殖 (2)强烈欲望 (3)获得 (4)状态
Ⅱ.1.to live 2.it 3.for；to see 4.Trapped 5.out 6.for
7．on 8.on 9.comparison 10.it
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear classmates，
I feel greatly privileged to voice my opinions about protecting the environment on behalf of
my group.
In comparison with the past，there are still many problems of environmental protection at
present.Owing to human activity，the pollution of air，water and soil is so serious that it has a bad
effect on the global ecosystem.For instance，the number of animals，forests and sea resources is
decreasing and it’s high time to save them from disappearing.Although faced with serious
challenges，governments of many countries have taken numerous effective measures to protect the
delicate environment.As far as I am concerned，not until every country and every individual make
joint efforts can we have a better environment.
Thanks for your listening.
续写积累提能练
①The habitats of animals as well as the ecology of the area had been destroyed ②Hearing that，
I gaped at my uncle ，with my eyes open in surprise ③ peeped at/stole a glance at us
④Watching these lovely animals and green trees选择性必修第二册 Unit 6
填词 语境词汇串记
1．properly 2.to get 3.Exposed 4.a 5.monthly 6.which
7．surroundings 8.to/towards 9.fuels 10.working
核心考点突破
1 ． (1)being given (2)appreciation (3)I’d appreciate it if you could take my
tips/suggestions/advice into account/consideration
2．(1)to (2)with (3)reacted against my decision；his positive reaction
3 ． (1)was terrified by/at the terrifying howls of ； was terrified into running ； in terror
(2)Extremely terrified of the coming examination
4．(1)consists with/is consistent with (2)consists of/is made up of/is composed of not only
sunshine but also storms (3)consists in/lies in its charming scenery and rich culture
5．(1)Being exposed (2)playing (3)①have been exposed to/have exposed myself to foreign
teachers since a young age ②Having been exposed to/Having exposed myself to foreign teachers
since a young age
6．(1)①that/which ② that (2)that you are planning a club activity；There is no doubt that
organising a cycling tour around the city is a good choice；that you (should) hold a green fair or
exhibition to show environmentally friendly products and technologies
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C
2．(1)刺激 (2)胶囊
Ⅱ.1.is inferred 2.crucially 3.thieves 4.consisting 5.be restricted 6.hiking 7.it 8.with
9.greedy 10.in
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear classmates，may I have your attention，please？I have a piece of good news to share
with you that a one-day wilderness survival training is scheduled for May 2nd at the West Hill to
enrich our life and let us get close to nature.
By being exposed to nature，not only can you acquire some wilderness survival skills but also
you can strengthen your will and cultivate your team spirit.In case you go to the wild in the
future，you will not be terrified of unexpected matters.If you react to it positively，please sign up
at the Students’ Council office before the end of this week.Your active participation is greatly
appreciated.
I sincerely hope that you will have a nice time here.
续写积累提能练①looked around and looked into the distance ②With her eyes fixed on the ground ③caught
sight of her husband ④looked at her straight in the eye
选择性必修第三册 Unit 1
填词 语境词汇串记
1．a 2.enlarging 3.Whatever 4.confidence 5.to have
6．graceful 7.with 8.pointed 9.will make 10.harder
核心考点突破
1．(1)to be sleeping (2)have solved (3)pretended to read (4)pretended that she didn’t know
me/pretended not to know me
2．(1)It (2)I used to bother you to do many things for me/used to bother you with many things
and you always bothered to help/helping me out of difficulty
3．(1)to be (2)being defeated/having been defeated (3)acknowledge my English teacher (4)It
is universally/widely acknowledged that
4．(1)with effort (2)spared no effort to make preparations for；in an effort to make my article
perfect；without effort
5．(1)① 随着 ②如同 ③尽管 ④因为 (2)As the bear got closer and closer to them
(3)Exhausted and hungry as we were
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B
2．(1)报答 (2)俯瞰；眺望 (3)完全的，十足的，彻底的
Ⅱ.1.assumption 2.loyalty 3.in 4.dropping/having dropped 5.to get 6.comprehension
7.have been exposed 8.as/though
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
As time goes by，more and more teenagers care about their appearances too much.As a
consequence，they bother to make themselves more beautiful，thinking that they can’t get a
good job without good appearances and figures.
As far as I am concerned，we should make every effort to work hard，read more books and
enhance our inner beauty.It is universally acknowledged that reading books can arouse our passion
for life and help broaden our horizons.
In conclusion，important as physical beauty is，inner beauty is more important，which
enables us to gain trust and friendship from others.Otherwise，we would end up with poor abilities
and narrow-mindedness.
续写积累提能练①exploded with laughter ②The smile faded from Mary’s lips，her face turned pale，and her
hands trembled ③with a broad/wide/bright smile on her lips ④Grinning from ear to ear ⑤a
broad smile spreading across/crossing her face
选择性必修第三册 Unit 2
填词 语境词汇串记
1．charming 2.poses 3.or 4.why 5.on 6.to preserve 7.associated 8.artisans 9.Using
10.their
核心考点突破
1．I would be more than delighted；There will be more than ten friends；The party is more than
for fun
2．(1)up (2)back down and go back on/turn his back on his initial promise；paced back and
forth；back away from
3．(1)to (2)out (3)①which/that can date back to/date from ②dating back to/dating from
4．(1)①leave；alone ②left；behind ③leave aside；leave for (2)where we left off in the
last class；leave out some important points
5．(1)were to rain/should rain/rained (2)If I were a dustman，I would make our city cleaner
(3)If you hadn’t offered me good suggestions ， I wouldn’t have won first prize in the
competitive contest.
6．(1)so (2)facing (3)Even if/though I was so frightened as to tremble all over/so frightened
that I trembled all over
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)B (3)A
2．(1)改进 (2)规模宏大的；艰巨的 (3)研讨会
Ⅱ.1.ambitious 2.to 3.ranging 4.from 5.than 6.dating 7.of 8.fashionable 9.had driven
10.on
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
The Scientist I Admire Most
The scientist I admire most is Zhong Nanshan who never backs down in the face of difficulties
and makes great contributions to the medical field.
As is known to us all，he will leave for the place(that/which) an infectious disease has
stricken without hesitation.Even if he risks losing his life，he will be committed to saving patients
in the disease-stricken area.As a result，if it hadn’t been for his selflessness，bravery and
devotion，he wouldn’t have won Chinese people’s respect.What’s more，in his spare time，
he is more than willing to study up-to-date medical materials so that he can better serve the people.Such is Zhong Nanshan，a remarkable figure in the medical world.
续写积累提能练
①the team members smiled bitterly ②Wearing a broad smile
③the smile on their faces shining like a diamond ④split into a smile
选择性必修第三册 Unit 3
填词 语境词汇串记
1．out 2.which 3.and 4.was disrupted 5.Invited 6.keeping 7.parties 8.security
9.highly 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)solving (2)have an objection to/object to my/me choosing arts；with the objective of
asking you for assistance
2．(1)for (2)to (3)that you are condemned to win
3．(1)as (2)representative；to (3)stand for/represent ideas，objects or deeds (4)I’m more
than glad to represent our school to tell you something about these activities./On behalf of our
school，I’m more than glad to tell you something about these activities.
4．(1)up (2)a large sum of money (3)In sum/To sum up
5．(1)up (2)out/up (3)Hold on (4)(in) holding down his present job；hold back his tears
(5)Hold on to your objective/aim/goal
6．(1)if/whether (2)It was a wonder that (3)we will work wonders (4)it is no wonder that/no
wonder they aren’t interested in the oral English class
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)B (3)C (4)E (5)A (6)F
2．(1)客观的 (2)(难以控制的)恶潮 (3)大学教师 (4)一致的，统一的
Ⅱ.1.to 2.representative 3.Violent；severely 4.when
5．from 6.up 7.to 8.down 9.to 10.of
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Tom，
I am writing with the objective of informing you of our theme class meeting whose theme is
the victory of China’s Resistance War against Japanese Aggression.
During the cruel war，the Chinese army was represented as the most courageous soldiers，
who fought against the enemies at the risk of their lives.In the face of the enemy’s violent
bombing，the Chinese army and the people united as one，held on to their goal and bravely killed
the enemy.Although the Chinese army was backward in weapons，they were confident that theywould win the glorious victory with collective efforts.As a result，it is no wonder that someone
says that the great victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese
Aggression will be forever carved in the history of human justice.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①tears pouring down their faces uncontrollably ②had a lump in their throats，unable to utter a
word ③All the children held out their arms and cheered，with tears welling up in their eyes
选择性必修第三册 Unit 4
填词 语境词汇串记
1 ． various 2.an 3.be seen 4.increasingly 5.However 6.regulated 7.making
8.convenience 9.which/that 10.its
核心考点突破
1．have the capacity to organise/for organising various extra-curricular activities；am capable of
communicating with exchange students
2．(1)in；demanding (2)demanded to take a horse ride；To meet/satisfy my demands；my
father and I(should) keep to the track
3．(1)desperately (2)①I am desperate/anxious/eager/dying to have/for the opportunity to be a
volunteer ② Desperate/Anxious/Eager/Dying to have/for the opportunity to be a volunteer
(3)The only thing (that) she was desperate to do
4．(1)Hang on to (2)hung up (3)hang on (4)hanging out
5．(1)is going up (2)going through；going over；going by；go ahead；go out；go against
6．(1)so that you can make full preparations for it (2)so that you won first prize
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C
2．(1)A (2)B (3)D (4)C
3．(1)周期；循环 (2)眼界
Ⅱ.1.to achieve 2.through 3.for 4.immoral 5.on 6.to achieve 7.on 8.at 9.consistent
10.so
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
With the development of science and technology，our life in the future will be quite different
from what it is now.In the future we will be capable of living in a greener and more beautiful world with trees，
birds，blue skies and sunshine.And we will demand that robots (should) do most of the housework
for us.As for work，we will mostly work at home and have video meetings with our partners
around the world to talk about the problems that desperately need solving.During our free time，
we will hang out to places of interest by taking the flying car or even enjoy space trips to the moon
and other planets.
Although we can’t know with certainty what our future life will be like，I am greatly
convinced that our life will become more comfortable and convenient.
续写积累提能练
①cried his eyes/heart out and even cried himself to sleep ②his eyes red and swollen from crying
③unable to hold back tears of excitement
选择性必修第三册 Unit 5
填词 语境词汇串记
1．architects 2.which/that 3.mimicking 4.a 5.covered 6.to grow 7.to 8.enables 9.be
purified 10.original
核心考点突破
1．(1)employees (2)to seek (3)are employed as a teaching assistant；would be out of
employment (4)①employed myself in/was employed in preparing for the writing competition on
a daily basis ② Employing myself in/Employed in preparing for the writing competition on a
daily basis
2．(1)resignation (2)from (3)waiting (4)resign her position as a manager/resign as manager in
the company
3．(1)at (2)my encouraging words put/set him at ease (3)①improve your writing skills with
ease ②Insist on keeping diaries in English every day，and you can improve your writing skills
with ease.
4．(1)We always take it for granted that oceans can provide us with limitless resources (2)took
charge of；took；seriously；took advantage of；took pride in
5．(1)didn’t respond to/didn’t make response to/made no response to my question on purpose
(2)In response to your request in your last letter
6．(1)①而，却 ②只要 ③当……的时候 (2)While we can’t predict what will happen in
the future (3)While visiting this exhibition
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C
2．(1)减轻，缓解 (2)国内的 (3)使用，运用Ⅱ.1.rejected 2.it 3.in 4.to 5.from 6.to put 7.cycling 8.with
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Man and Nature
From the day of birth，human beings are employed in taking inspiration from nature and
seeking solutions to problems.For example，people took advantage of the characteristics of bats to
make radars and of dragonflies in ponds to improve the flight performance of airplanes.
Nature is a superb teacher for human beings while some people are opposed to learning from
nature and take these inventions and creations for granted.In my opinion，human beings should
live in harmony with nature and in return it will bring us great benefits.While human beings
dominate the world，we should not violate the laws of nature；otherwise we will resign ourselves
to nature’s control.
续写积累提能练
①sighing ② adding that he would benefit a lot ③ gasping with tiredness
④exclaimed/shouted/cried in excitement ⑤held his teacher’s hands and murmured/muttered
选择性必修第三册 Unit 6
填词 语境词汇串记
1．carefully 2.to work 3.bent 4.distance 5.a 6.unloading
7．puzzled 8.what 9.it 10.mistakes
核心考点突破
1．(1)was；(should) be operated (2)①only if you insist on writing ② Only if you insist on
writing can you make great progress in writing
2．(1)on (2)everyone is banned/prohibited from littering everywhere/everyone is forbidden from
littering/to litter everywhere
3．(1)regards (2)Regardless of great challenges；regarded；as；With/In regard to the result
4．(1)will have left (2)had died (3)had finished (4)By the time he is 22
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)B (2)A (3)C
3．(1)挥动，舞动(手、臂等) (2)警觉的
Ⅱ.1.is 2.puzzling；puzzled 3.trembling 4.of 5.heading
6．being exposed 7.passionate 8.has been launched
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文Dear Mike，
How is everything going？I am more than glad to learn that you have been looking forward to
traveling to China.As a consequence，I am writing to recommend Sichuan Province regarded as a
must-see place rich in tourist attractions.I insist that you should visit Jiuzhaigou which is famous
for its beautiful and clear lakes and the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project which was built over 2,000
years ago.Both of the two places of interest are so well preserved that you can have a feast for your
eyes.In addition，by the time you come to China，I will do whatever I can to help with your trip.
If you are puzzled at anything，please contact me without hesitation.I wish you all the best on
your upcoming adventure，and I truly hope you enjoy your visit to China.Looking forward to your
early reply!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①Passionate visitors ② On the top of the mountain tourists can enjoy the beautiful sunrise，
which is like a red face，with their eyes sparkling with excitement ③ The whole mountain is
bathed in the golden sunlight
选择性必修第四册 Unit 1
填词 语境词汇串记
1．up 2.organized 3.what 4.a 5.graduation 6.welling
7．arose 8.stories 9.to accept 10.have been published
核心考点突破
1．(1)participants；in；participation (2)participate in (3)In order to increase students’
participation in outdoor activities
2．(1)alternatively (2)human beings have no alternative but to cooperate with each other/for
human beings，there is no alternative but to cooperate with each other；be an alternative to
3 ． (1)face to face ； losing face ； Face up to any difficulty (2)made a face at him
(3)①faced/was faced with/was in the face of so much pressure ② Faced with/Facing so much
pressure
4．(1)has made up his mind；change his mind；fix his mind on/upon (2)bear/keep in mind that
(3)Mind your own business！；came into my mind (4)had read my mind；Never mind!
5．(1)away (2)out (3)putting up with the unfamiliar surroundings；put aside your negative
emotions；never put off；(that/which) I have put forward (4)put up the tent
6．(1)not only enriched our after-class life but also made us aware of (2)not only in the Spoken
English Club but also in the dormitory；not only my partner but also the other members have madegreat progress (3)①not only has Lei Feng’s selfless spirit but also does what he used to do
②Not only does a living Lei Feng have Lei Feng’s selfless spirit but also he/she does what he
used to do
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)大厦，建筑群 (2)体贴的
Ⅱ.1.participation 2.In 3.off 4.circumstances 5.to help
6．am 7.accept 8.mixture 9.had arisen 10.qualified
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Chris，
Learning that you are faced with a hard choice of your major in college and your future job，I
am writing sincerely to share with you my personal experience and some suggestions.
Always keep in mind that interest is the best teacher，which I believe is the golden rule for
choosing a major in college.From my perspective，I have been crazy about biology since junior
middle school so I plan to choose it as my major.Not only am I curious to understand the secret to
ecological balance in nature but also I am keen to explore the growth of rare
wildlife.Consequently，before making up your mind to choose a major and a future career，
you’d better think over with caution and take your interest and talent into account.
I do hope that the above suggestions I have put forward can be of some benefit and help you
out of the dilemma.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①a sense of sadness seized me ② One evening saw/witnessed a bus driver weaving through
traffic ③as if the boy lost his consciousness ④like an arrow ⑤the smile on my face shone
like a diamond ⑥like a happy bird
选择性必修第四册 Unit 2
填词 语境词汇串记
1．weakening 2.about 3.definitely 4.development 5.a 6.has gained 7.To address
8.countries 9.what 10.effective
核心考点突破
1．(1)in the possession of (2)enjoying what we possess/take possession of/are in possession of
(3)only by possessing a good state of mind can you attain success2．(1)getting used to (2)get down to (3)to get over/get through (4)getting；across (5)to get
along/on well with
3．(1)searching for/in their search for/in search of (2)As Jane was searching for something to
eat，the rescue team were/was searching the mountain for her.
4．(1)are so shy and timid as to be unwilling to interact with each other (2)in order to/so as to
meet the lovely bird once again/so that/in order that I could meet the lovely bird once again
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)E (5)C
2．(1)易识破的 (2)瘦的
Ⅱ.1.possessions 2.recognition 3.with 4.out 5.cooperating
6．for 7.have handled 8.in 9.is anticipated 10.through/over
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Positive Attitude
Hello，everyone！It is my great honor to address a speech here.A positive attitude is so
important as to influence all the aspects of our physical and mental life.
It is recognized that we can’t change what happens sometimes，but we can definitely
change the way we look at things.As a result，taking a positive attitude，we can get over the
difficulties and meet with greater challenges we will face.First of all，keep in mind that there are
always beautiful things and warm-hearted people in our life deserving our love and
praise.Additionally，always being grateful for something and developing a positive attitude
towards people around us can help.
Only when we possess a positive attitude can we live a happier and better life.
That’s all.Thank you.
续写积累提能练
①our lungs were about to explode ② his heart was made from stone ③ felt a lump in our
throats
选择性必修第四册 Unit 3
填词 语境词汇串记
1．from 2.a 3.Being 4.was sent 5.themes 6.daily
7．peaked 8.which 9.awareness 10.repaired
核心考点突破
1．(1)strength (2)Online learning has strengths and weaknesses (3)To build up/strengthen our
strength2．(1)looking through；looking up (2)look down upon/on (3)look back on/upon (4)look up
to
3．(1)is (2)in；from (3)organizes a variety of/varieties of/various meaningful activities；vary
with seasons (4)which vary from playing basketball to playing the piano/varying from playing
basketball to playing the piano
4．(1)keep an eye on the deadline (2)In the eyes of me/In my eyes；has an eye for artistic works
(3)looked David in the eye (4)caught my eye
5．(1)have seen (2)failed (3)made me remember/reminded me of
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)A (2)C (3)B (4)E (5)D
2．(1)B (2)A (3)C
3．(1)途径；方法 (2)关键时期
Ⅱ.1.various 2.is/has been 3.up 4.strengths 5.to 6.from
7．those 8.witnessed
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Notice
To strengthen the cultural confidence and national identity of all students，the English
newspaper of our school has set up a column of Cross-cultural Communication，which is available
to both our students and foreign exchange students.
This column has various forms，varying from introducing our local historical sites with
cultural characteristics to sharing our own travel experiences in foreign countries.We are supposed
to have an eye for diverse cultures at home and abroad.All the contributors should keep an eye on
the relevant requirements：Your article should be limited to 500 words and your class and name
must be included.You can send an email to englishnewspaper@163.com.The deadline is 5 p．
m.this Saturday.
Opportunity never knocks twice.Let’s tell China’s stories and exchange Chinese and
foreign cultures together.
School English Newspaper
续写积累提能练
①Bringing her handmade dumplings，Xie Lei followed her host family and stepped into the
neighbor’s house ② Warmly welcomed，Xie Lei sat down on the sofa，chatting with them
heartily about each other’s colorful customs and festivals ③Xie Lei and her host family said
goodbye to the neighbor，headed back and talked about the beautiful evening选择性必修第四册 Unit 4
填词 语境词汇串记
1．an 2.making 3.rapidly 4.whose 5.to discriminate
6．competent 7.won 8.obstacles 9.at 10.more
核心考点突破
1．(1)to (2)Under the guidance of my teacher/Under my teacher’s guidance/Guided by my
teacher/With my teacher guiding me
2．(1)consult your school consultant about/on the difficulties (2)consult a dictionary (3)consult
with you about/on our appointment
3．(1)at (2)expenses (3)at the expense of their own health；covering our daily expenses
4．(1)ended up with failure；end up earning some extra money
(2)make ends meet in such a big city；had come to an end；putting/bringing an end to my career
5．(1)in；out (2)to (3)paid off their debts
6．(1)As is often the case (2)①As is known to us all/As we all know ②What is known to us
all ③It is known to us all that (3)As you can see (4)as is reported
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)A (2)C (3)B
2．(1)轻微的 (2)购买的东西
Ⅱ.1.ends 2.As 3.guidance 4.to 5.consultant 6.to 7.to climb 8.to 9.had been
distributed/were distributed
10．to
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear Lucy，
In the last letter，you consulted me about cashless payment in China and I am willing to
inform you of something relevant.
Nowadays about eighty-six percent of Chinese people cover their daily expenses by mobile
payment，whether they pay daily bills，travel long or short distances or go grocery shopping.As is
known to us all，it saves people’s time to pay bills with a smart phone.In the past sometimes
people ended up getting fake cash，but at present they don’t have to worry about it.In my
opinion，when paying with your smart phone or credit card，you do make sure that you pay off
your debts within the deadline，otherwise you would be caught in trouble.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua续写积累提能练
①To my great sorrow ②I murmured in frustration ③From then on，I made up my mind to
try my best to help somebody facing money management problems.Only in this way could more
and more people help each other in the future
选择性必修第四册 Unit 5
填词 语境词汇串记
1．buried 2.which/that 3.discovery 4.immediately 5.how
6．mysterious 7.continued 8.it 9.twice 10.delving
核心考点突破
1．(1)①buried her face in her hands ②Burying her face in her hands (2)①bury myself in/am
buried in reading the English newspaper every day ② Burying myself in/Buried in reading the
English newspaper every day
2．(1)into (2)ruined our city/brought our city to ruin；Seeing our city in ruins (3)has nearly
ruined myself
3．(1)playing (2)We sang，danced，and laughed with abandon
(3)①I abandoned myself to/was abandoned to chatting online ② Abandoning myself
to/Abandoned to chatting online
4．(1)up (2)to set aside at least an hour (3)set off/out for the nursing house；setting about
helping/setting out to help；setting down
5．(1)came (2)was (3)Among the collections are some delicate Chinese vases (4)Such is my
uncle
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)缩水 (2)去除
Ⅱ.1.in 2.are 3.into 4.Buried 5.Abandoning 6.running 7.to write
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Hello，everyone！I feel greatly honored to introduce how dinosaurs became extinct.
Among all the different opinions on the reasons for the extinction of dinosaurs are three
relatively reliable ones.Firstly，the sudden change of the earth’s climate brought them to ruin and
dinosaurs were frozen to death alive due to the severe cold.Secondly，according to what some
archaeologists set down，the continent drifts made the land become the ocean but dinosaurs
couldn’t swim.Thirdly，new species，dinosaurs’ natural enemies，emerged and ate dinosaur
eggs with abandon，making it impossible for dinosaurs to reproduce their babies.With time goingby，the bodies of dinosaurs are buried in the ground and become fossils so that human beings can
study how they came into being and disappeared from the planet.
That’s all.Thank you for your listening.
续写积累提能练
①nor would they run for their lives as soon as possible ②abandon exploring the colorful deep
sea ③ I am aware that never is the journey to success smooth.It is filled with challenges and
difficulties. ④ As long as we don’t quit and spare no effort to get over hardships，we will
definitely achieve our ambitions
选择性必修第四册 Unit 6
填词 语境词汇串记
1．have become 2.an 3.assistance 4.However 5.to explore 6.on 7.took 8.making
9.but 10.distant
核心考点突破
1．(1)suspension (2)by (3)have been suspended from your job
2 ． (1)Submission (2)I won’t submit (myself) to others’ thoughts. (3)submit the
applications and relevant materials to
3．Accustomed to living in the countryside；Accustoming himself to living in the countryside
4．(1)cast off (2)were cast away (3)cast a shadow on/over
(4)You won’t be cast down only if you throw yourself into writing.
5．(1)that (2)It (3)It occurred to him that (4)It turns out that；It is our duty/responsibility that
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C (4)D
2．(1)艰难的 (2)斜移
Ⅱ.1.out 2.for 3.screaming 4.from 5.living 6.that
写作能力提升
应用文增分练 参考范文
Dear astronauts，
The reason why you make remarkable accomplishments in China’s space expeditions is that
you never submit yourselves to difficulties.And I am writing to enquire about your current
situation.
Have you been accustomed to the weightless environment？Besides，if you are cast down
because of missing your family，what will you do？It is a fact that all of us students are impressed
by your interaction in “Tiangong Class”，so I cannot help admiring your pioneering work，
wondering what it takes to be a qualified astronaut.I am greatly convinced that China will neversuspend exploring space and we can achieve more in the future.
Wish you a successful mission and a comfortable journey!
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①screamed at the top of my voice ②I was cast down ③Only if we don’t submit ourselves to
difficulties can we achieve our goal ④ Just as an old saying goes，where there’s a will，
there’s a way
语法专题
专题一 复杂多变的动词
第 1 讲 谓语动词
考点精讲一
对点练习1 1.will tell 2.is 3.hired
对点练习2 1.was playing 2.will be playing 3.am filling
对点练习3 1.had learned/learnt had said 2.have told
3．had expected
对点练习4 1.has been writing 2.would be would change
解题技法
1．were stewing 2.took/should take 3.have been 4.will miss
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.has been recognized 2.is being repaired 3.is regarded 4.to blame
解题技法
1．is designed 2.reading 3.consists 4.been carried
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.gives 2.is 3.is are 4.were 5.has caused
6．is
解题技法
1．were 2.reminds 3.is
考点精讲四
对点练习 1.might not 2.can’t 3.can’t 4.could
5．couldn’t 6.should 7.mustn’t 8.shall 9.must10．needn’t
解题技法
1．could 2.have scolded
考点精讲五
对点练习 1.had been 2.(should) be settled 3.would have arrived 4.had taken 5.had
解题技法
1．wouldn’t be 2.would stop 3.(should) get 4.focused
考点分层演练
层级一
1．was working 2.have kept 3.had sunk 4.have been made
5．was brought 6.is being taken 7.will be distributed
8．is designed 9.was listed 10.have become
层级二
1．be employed 2.means 3.have promised 4.was fixing 5.threw 6.was built 7.connects
8.had been offered
9．will deliver/will be delivering 10.are being displayed
层级三
Passage 1
1．was established 2.built 3.consisted 4.were replaced 5.(were) kept 6.understood
7.have tried/have been trying
8．to save 9.(are) watched 10.are playing
Passage 2
1．needn’t 2.danced 3.can 4.did/should do 5.will
6．(should) not allow 7.must 8.didn’t wear 9.shall
10．should
语法链接写作
1．Though I felt a little sorry that you left China last year，I am pleased to know you are leading a
happy life in your hometown.
2．If you are available next Sunday，I will wait for you at the school gate and I’m sure we will
have a good time together.
3．It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and
watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%.
4．(1)If I hadn’t read the newspaper Youth，I wouldn’t have made such great progress in
English.
(2)In a word ， it is high time that we should raise/raised our awareness of environmental
protection.
(3)It is required that anyone who wants to participate should arrive at the lecture hall on time towatch the movie and take part in the discussion.
(4)But for/Without her help and professional instruction，I couldn’t have made such great
progress in English study.
5．From the learning experience，I fully understand that only by practicing a lot can we overcome
many kinds of difficulties.
第 2 讲 非谓语动词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.to have 2.carried 3.having completed 4.to have been robbed 5.being settled
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.to walk 2.educated 3.forming 4.thinking
5．getting 6.encouraging
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.being discussed 2.to support 3.marked
4．living
考点精讲四
对点练习 1.making 2.to teach 3.permitting 4.Completed 5.absorbed
考点精讲五
对点练习 1.smoking 2.delivered 3.to process
解题策略
1．Knowing 2.Being offered 3.to have received 4.Having been shown 5.making
考点分层演练
层级一
1．being charged 2.applied 3.desiring 4.to be cheered
5．Having suffered 6.absorbed 7.associated 8.to master
9．driven 10.putting
层级二
1．borrowing intended 2.built 3.Having visited recording
4．to continue 5.to journey 6.held 7.planning 8.To strengthen inviting 9. Covering
10.to see
层级三
1．Going 2.are 3.refreshed 4.amazing 5.gets 6.astonished 7.wondering 8.to put
9.aching 10.to visit
语法链接写作
1．Persuading him into accepting my views was impossible，so I didn’t want to waste my time
discussing.2．(1)Hearing of the unexpected news，she was so surprised that she froze with her mouth wide
open.
(2)Worn out，David reached the finishing line and all the students cheered for him.
3．To learn English more efficiently，you had better choose the Listening and Speaking course.
4．Having sold out all the popcorn，they decided to call it a day and go home.
专题二 需要变形的名词、数词、形容词和副词
第 1 讲 名词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.championships 2.activities 3.weaknesses
4．passers-by 5.heroes 6.barber’s
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.Word word 2.experiences experience 3.a /
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.arrival 2.invitation 3.responsibility 4.marriage 5.accuracy
解题策略
1．requirement professions 2.pollution 3.conditions
4．dishes
第 2 讲 数词
对点练习 1.thirteenth 2.thirds 3.ninth 4.twenties
5．thousands
解题技法
1．second 2.has been polluted 3.fifth
第 3 讲 形容词和副词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.personal 2.disappointed 3.amazing 4.hungry 5.highly 6.officially
7.Luckily 8.terribly
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.more 2.wider 3.biggest 4.faster 5.as/so
解题策略1．smaller 2.tasty 3.finest 4.gently
考点分层演练
层级一
1．carrots 2.achievement 3.intention 4.fifties 5.twelfth
6．third 7.industrial 8.surprising 9.largest 10.widely
层级二
1．sixth 2.Different 3.warning 4.remarkable 5.rarely
6．visiting 7.interviews 8.Basically 9.photographer
10．meaningful
层级三
1．dynastic 2.classes 3.originally 4.closer 5.wealthy
6．beautifully 7.spacious 8.simpler/more simple 9.cultural 10.events
语法链接写作
1．When it comes to ocean，it’s of great importance to the world；however，its pollution is
becoming more and more serious.
2．Last weekend，I participated in a “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” activity
organised by our Student Council with curiosity.
3．(1)As you know，the more people are involved，the better the ocean environment is.
(2)Nothing is more important than my teacher’s encouragement.Without it，I couldn’t have
won the prize.
专题三 不可忽视的小词
第 1 讲 冠词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.a 2.an 3.a 4.a
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.the 2.the 3.the 4.The 5.The
考点精讲三
解题策略
1．a 2.the
第 2 讲 代词
考点精讲一对点练习 1.himself 2.our 3.us 4.it 5.it 6.It
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.other 2.another 3.none 4.neither 5.one
解题策略
1．mine 2.their 3.herself 4.it
第 3 讲 介词
对点练习 1.on 2.with 3.by 4.in 5.for 6.on
解题技法
1．by 2.for 3.in
考点分层演练
层级一
1．an 2.the 3.the 4.his 5.them 6.myself 7.it
8．their 9.on 10.like
层级二
1．the 2.as 3.to 4.by 5.a 6.the 7.by 8.its 9.the
10．neither
层级三
1．a 2.their 3.of 4.for 5.with 6.a 7.them 8.her 9.the 10.by
语法链接写作
1．Because I am attracted by the contents，reading Youth becomes a must for me every day.
2．It was exciting to learn that I had gained first prize and an award ceremony would be held in
three days.
3．Although online learning makes it easier for people to gain knowledge，being online is also a
challenge for people who lack self-discipline.
4．Eventually，because of my persistence and painstaking efforts，I could skate freely all by
myself.
专题四 三大从句与特殊句式
第 1 讲 定语从句
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.which/that 2.whose 3.is 4.As 5.that
6．which考点精讲二
对点练习 1.when 2.where 3.which 4.why
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.which 2.whom 3.them 4.which
解题策略
1．which/that 2.where 3.who/that 4.whose 5.As
考点分层演练
层级一
1．which 2.where 3.who 4.where 5.who/that 6.when
7．whose 8.As 9.why 10.whom
层级二
1．which/that 2.where 3.who/that 4.who 5.that
6．that 7.where 8.whose 9.which/that 10.where
层级三
1．when 2.why 3.where 4.whose 5.whom 6.that/which 7.who 8.which 9.which
10.As
语法链接写作
1．运用1 Confucius，also known as Kong Qiu，was a Chinese philosopher and politician who
lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.
运用2 World Ocean Day which/that falls on June 8th is aimed at raising people’s awareness of
ocean conservation.
2．First，you’ll be shown around our school and have lunch at a local restaurant，where you
can have a taste of authentic Chinese food.
3．For students，what is most beneficial to their study is reading English books，from which they
can learn what they can’t in class.
4．To begin with，I suggest organizing a walking tour around the city to explore the green spaces
in Beijing，which will allow participants to experience the beauty of the city’s parks.
第 2 讲 名词性从句
对点练习 1.why 2.what 3.how 4.that 5.that
6．whether
解题技法
1．What 2.how 3.whoever 4.where 5.whether/if
考点分层演练
层级一
1．whether 2.why 3.how 4.what/whatever 5.where6．that 7.What 8.when 9.who 10.because
层级二
1．why 2.whether/if 3.how 4.where 5.what 6.why/that 7.what 8.whether/if 9.what
10.that
层级三
1．What 2.that 3.whether 4.why 5.How 6.who
7．that 8.that 9.when 10.because
语法链接写作
1．What surprised me was that my dad allowed me to use the money as I wished.
2．No one can deny the fact that online learning is becoming more and more popular.
3．I’m sorry that I can’t go out with you as planned.The reason is that my younger brother
broke his leg the other day and I must look after him.
4．The exhibition is fantastic and shows the charm of Chinese culture.This is why I would like to
recommend my fellow students to attend this art show as well.
5．I recommend that you (should) choose the Listening and Speaking course，because the course
is entirely taught in Chinese，which will benefit you a lot.
第 3 讲 并列句和状语从句
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.while 2.when 3.or 4.but/yet 5.so
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.until 2.before 3.than 4.before 5.since
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.if 2.Wherever 3.as/though 4.that 5.because/as 6.that 7.though/if 8.how
解题策略
1．and 2.While 3.because 4.before
考点分层演练
层级一
1．that 2.because/as 3.but 4.and 5.when 6.while
7．if 8.though/although 9.until/till 10.whatever
层级二
1．and 2.but/yet 3.or 4.because 5.whether 6.until/till
7．or 8.When/As 9.if/though 10.unless
层级三
1．who/that 2.than 3.visiting 4.when 5.While/Though/Although 6.but 7.higher 8.If
9.for 10.but语法链接写作
1．Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food，but it also maintains the balance of nature.
2．Come to the exhibition，and you will enjoy a visual feast.
3．So difficult and painful for me was writing that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper
on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play，where I played all the parts.
4．We were looking for a place to put up the tent when Mother told us that she had forgotten to
take it.
5．Not until yesterday was I informed that our class was going to hold an important meeting this
weekend—exactly the time when we shall meet.
第 4 讲 特殊句式
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.and 2.What 3.that
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.live 2.as/though 3.did 4.are 5.did
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.expected 2.writing 3.dealt 4.to make
解题策略
1．are 2.that
考点分层演练
层级一
1．that 2.Sitting 3.warned 4.were 5.that 6.If
层级二
1．that 2.Were 3.that 4.did 5.came
层级三
1．a 2.that 3.without 4.continuing 5.permission
6．logical 7.were said 8.further 9.Inspired 10.whose
语法链接写作
1．What a fantastic Chinese painting show it is!
2．“Hurry up，or the bear will catch up with us，” said Elli.
3．It was at that festival that you shared so many interesting things about your country.
4．Only when all the people make their efforts to protect the ocean will the ocean environment
become better and better.
5．So happy was Bernard that he gave John a big hug.
6．In the backyard were two happy dogs tumbling about on the grassland.
