文档内容
复习讲义答案
必修第一册 Welcome Unit
语境词汇串记
1．with 2.whose 3.to explore 4.impression 5.an 6．learning 7.Fortunately 8.what
9.established 10.himself
核心考点突破
1．(1)for；in (2)have exchanged ideas with each other about how to learn English well
(3)invite all the exchange students to join the club
2．(1)designer；by (2)Paper cuttings of special designs
(3)are specially designed for；are designed to enrich
3．(1)about/for (2)waiting for the admission letter with anxiety/anxiously (3)was anxious to
participate in/take part in；so anxious that tears of anxiety
4．(1)annoying；annoyed；annoyance (2)To our annoyance (3)was annoyed with him
about/at his；It annoyed me that
5．(1)are frightened of delivering/are frightened to deliver
(2)a frightening bear；was frightened to death；was frightened into standing
6．(1)impressive (2)with；on/upon (3)made/left a deep impression on us students (4)What
impressed me most
7．(1)curiosity (2)you are curious about the history of our school (3)curious to know；
curiously/with curiosity
8．(1)leave；alone (2)left out (3)left；behind (4)leave for
9．(1)came (2)to see (3)look forward to hearing your thoughts (4)but also it will contribute to
reducing stress
10．(1)preparing (2)I found my son addicted to online games
(3)find ocean conservation beneficial and necessary to human beings (4)I find it difficult to adapt
to the new school life
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B
2．(1)D (2)A (3)B (4)C
3．(1)C (2)B (3)D (4)A
4．(1)进球得分 (2)陪伴 (3)配偶 (4)会谈；交谈 (5)闪现，出现
Ⅱ.1.attracted 2.concentration 3.frightening；frightened 4.to 5.annoyed 6.organisation7.exploration 8.confidence 9.curiosity；about 10.getting
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Caroline，
I am writing to invite you to attend our school programme “Talk and Talk”，which is
designed to broaden our horizons.
The talk is scheduled to take place from 6 p．m.to 8 p．m.on June 10，whose focus is
mainly about the traditional Western culture.Curious about the traditional festivals in the West，we
will surely find your talk interesting and enjoyable.After the talk，two student representatives will
exchange their own thoughts with you face to face.I am confident that your talk will leave a deep
impression on all of us students.
All of us are looking forward to your participation.We would appreciate it if you could reply at
your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①Having butterflies in our stomachs ② I had been looking forward to a female partner ③ a
flood of fear welled up in me
④my throat tightened and my knees trembled uncontrollably
⑤Anxious and nervous ⑥to concentrate on/upon designing ⑦which erased my anxiety and
panic ⑧was confident that
必修第一册 Unit 1
语境词汇串记
1 ． why 2.heated 3.supporting 4.but 5.to clean 6.solutions 7.(should) focus
8.behaviour 9.with 10.surely
核心考点突破
1．(1)preference；to (2)learning/to learn (3)prefer to/would assign students based on learning
style rather than randomly assign/would rather assign students based on learning style than
randomly assign
2 ． (1)to listen (2)who are content with/content themselves with their present situations
(3)whose content should be positive
3．(1)with/and (2)confusion (3)Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend
and confused about the Chinese customs
4．(1)recommendation；as (2)assigning；you (should) assign students based on their language
proficiency or learning style
(3)I strongly recommend the famous tourist attraction Mountain Tai to you5．(1)responsibility (2)be responsible for/take/shoulder/bear responsibility for (3)it is our
responsibility to preserve and spread
6．(1)on；of (2)is scheduled to be held on the second floor of our library (3)As scheduled
7．(1)attractive (2)①attracted the boy’s attention ②was so attracted to the adventure novel
that (3)a tourist attraction；attracts thousands of tourists every year
8．(1)on/upon (2)With so many people focusing their eyes on/upon me (3)I became the focus
of attention of those
9．(1)reading (2)①makes it easy for you to adapt to the new life in Beijing ②making it easy
for you to adapt to the new life in Beijing (3)consider it a great honor to stand here and deliver a
speech (4)(should) make it a rule to practice speaking English
10．(1)Every time I got into trouble (2)The moment/minute/instant/second he saw the injured
girl in the street
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)B
2．(1)E (2)C (3)A (4)B (5)D
3．(1)B (2)D (3)C (4)A (5)E
4．(1)熟练的；内行的 (2)(汽车)牌照 (3)特别的
(4)质疑；提出疑问
Ⅱ.1.about/on/over 2.to concentrate/(should) concentrate 3.drinking 4.preference 5.for
6.survival 7.to design 8．to 9.addiction；challenging 10.to be conducted
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Jim，
Learning that a club activity themed “Green Beijing” is scheduled to be held in your
school，I am writing to give you some suggestions.
Firstly，I think it great to organize a cycling tour around the city，visiting some of the green
spaces and eco-friendly buildings in Beijing.Secondly，I recommend that you should arrange
lectures or workshops on topics such as sustainable living ， recycling and renewable
energy.Besides，you could also hold a green fair or exhibition which focuses on environmentally
friendly products and technologies.
Wish these ideas are helpful to you and I hope you can tell me the details and feedback the
moment the event ends.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①he was addicted to computer games ② he was not content with it ③ which made him
extremely ashamed and guilty
④a deep sense of shame spread into his mind ⑤ So ashamed was he that ⑥ Deeplydiscouraged ⑦ encouraging him to be responsible for himself and his future ⑧ quit playing
computer games and focused on his study
必修第一册 Unit 2
语境词汇串记
1．determined 2.arrangements 3.Extremely 4.where 5．to 6.powerful 7.hiking
8.accommodation 9.to transport 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)applicants；for；application (2)to (3)to (4)I’m writing to apply to you for the
position (5)If you apply yourself to your learning
2．(1)arrangements (2)to watch (3)will arrange for my partner to pick you up
3．(1)recognition (2)①has been recognised as/to be ② It has been recognised that online
learning is an important way to study recently.
4．(1)with (2)Having lost/been out of contact；get into/make contact with；stay/keep in contact
(3)please contact Li Hua at
5．(1)(should) exchange；to exchange (2)made a request for a better accommodation；at their
request/at the request of them
(3)It is requested that anyone who wants to apply for the course (should) register
6．(1)From；viewers (2)In view of；have a better view of
(3)is viewed as a “living Lei Feng” (4)hold the view that it is not wise to assign students
randomly
7．Other than；or rather；more than；rather than；no less than
8．(1)who/that (2)What was it that (3)did I realize It was not until I experienced the event
that (4)it is what you did rather than what you said that (5)It is because of your generous help
that
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)E (4)A (5)D
2．(1)C (2)B (3)D (4)A (5)E
3．(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C
4．(1)名胜；景点 (2)一段楼梯；一段阶梯 (3)瘪了的，没气的 (4)勉强的
Ⅱ.1.to be 2.extremely 3.arrangements 4.as 5.to focus/(should) focus 6.admiration
7.with 8.that 9．amazing 10.detailed
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Aden，
How is everything going？Glad to receive your last letter telling me your travel experience，which amazed me a lot.It is recognized that travelling is a good way to enrich our knowledge and
broaden our horizons.It is for this reason that my sister and I have been longing for a trip
abroad.Fortunately，at the request of us，our parents finally agree to arrange a trip abroad in the
coming summer vacation.Therefore，I am writing to ask you for some advice，so that I can make
some arrangements in advance.
I would appreciate it a lot if you can contact me at 123@163.com as soon as possible.Looking
forward to your early response.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①couldn’t wait to explore the city ② whose amazing sight soon took our breath away
③What excited us most ④Our eyes shining with excitement ⑤tears of thrill welled up in my
eyes
必修第一册 Unit 3
语境词汇串记
1．suitable 2.roughly 3.against/with 4.which 5.injuries 6．setting 7.Compared
8.competition 9.to shout 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)honoured (2)in honour of Qu Yuan (3)It is a great honour for me/I feel it a great honour/I
feel/am greatly honoured to have the precious opportunity
2．(1)on/upon (2)determined；determination (3)determined to go on working on the farm
(4)Determined to plan a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing”
3．(1)injuries；injured (2)①got/was injured in the leg
②Though injured in the leg
4．(1)to win；a (2)Failure is the mother of success
5．(1)competition；competitors (2)where you must constantly compete with/against others
(3)Although/Though/While this was a competitive race
6．(1)be reading (2)to have finished I pretended that I had finished all my homework (3)it is
unwise of you to pretend to know what you don’t know
7．(1)giving out；give in to；give up；gave；away (2)had given way to the enjoyment of
writing (3)we will stick to our dream and never lose heart or give up
8．(1)cutting out (2)cut across (3)cutting in (4)cut up (5)cut down；cut off
9．(1)invited (2)Even if/though (he was) stuck in hardships
(3)even if/though it is just a nod with a smile基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)D (2)E (3)C (4)B (5)A
3．(1)D (2)E (3)A (4)B (5)C
4．(1)B (2)E (3)C (4)D (5)A
5．(1)赛事 (2)微小的；渺茫的 (3)阳性的 (4)许多；大量
Ⅱ.1.to see 2.Determined 3.injured 4.up 5.competition
6．down 7.strengthen 8.Failure 9.Compared 10.have been trying
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Peter，
Learning that you are eager to know the physical exercise in our school，I am honoured to
offer some information to you.
To begin with，a new stadium has been built up，which has become the new landmark of
our school.Moreover，with the stadium set up，a wide range of sporting events are able to be held
here，of which ping-pong，football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.It
seems that basketball is the most popular one since it gives us strength to confront the challenges in
life.So even if we are busy with our study，we would spare some time to play basketball in the
new stadium.
All in all，I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①Determined to build up my strength and willpower ②rushing in front of the crowd as an arrow
③ so I had to drag my legs，stumbling forward as if drunk ④ I was about to give up when
⑤gathered all my strength and dashed to the finishing line ⑥I made it
必修第一册 Unit 4
语境词汇串记
1．causing 2.worst 3.deaths 4.the 5.buried 6.itself 7.that/which 8.to lower 9.trapped
10.in
核心考点突破
1．(1)shocked；shocking (2)which was a great shock to/greatly shocked us all (3)paled with
shock at the news
2．(1)into (2)Trapped (3)The poor survivor laid/set a simple trap
3．(1)has been buried in/buried herself in (2)burying her face in her hands；with her face buriedin her hands；her face buried in her hands
4．(1)suffering from a serious illness (2)must have suffered defeats and hardships ；the
sufferings that
5．(1)survivor；survival；on (2)by (3)how to survive the storm
6．(1)on (2)were all deeply struck by/with (3)A good idea struck/hit/occurred to me It
struck/hit/occurred to me that
7．(1)is (2)were (3)rooted (4)as if (it were) telling me
8．(1)We had just escaped from the burning house when
(2)was walking upstairs in a hurry when；was about to pick up the pieces when
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C
2．(1)B (2)A (3)C
3．(1)F (2)E (3)A (4)B (5)D (6)C
4．(1)大量涌入 (2)糟蹋，破坏 (3)飘动，起伏 (4)背景
Ⅱ.1.trapped 2.with 3.wisdom 4.Buried 5.swept
6．sufferings 7.It 8.in 9.had stayed 10.setting
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
We Should Shoulder the Responsibility
I was surfing the Internet when a report about post-00s firefighters and post-00s volunteers
attracted my eyes.The report showed that many post-00s role models emerged in the mountain fire
in Chongqing and the Luding earthquake，who showed their bravery and sense of responsibility.
In some people’s view ， it seems as if the post-00s were the most rebellious
generation.However，when faced with natural disasters，they risked their lives to rescue people
trapped in ruins or floods，totally leaving their safety behind.They really live up to the society’s
expectation and deserve our respect and admiration.
Deeply affected by their stories，I call on all the young people to learn from them and
shoulder our responsibility，making our contributions as individuals.
续写积累提能练
①were still in great panic ② who was dead with fright ③ a flood of fear welled up in the
crowd ④who had been scared out of her wits ⑤was numb with fear ⑥Everyone’s heart
was stuck in their throat
必修第一册 Unit 5
语境词汇串记
1．widely 2.what 3.understanding 4.demanding 5.varieties 6.on 7.appreciation8.related/relating 9.To bridge 10．which
核心考点突破
1．(1)reference (2)they are referred to as Window Flower/Chuanghua (3)in/with reference to
what kinds of traditional Chinese culture appeal to foreigners most (4)it’s not advisable to refer
to a dictionary
2．(1)basis (2)basic (3)based (4)our success is based on/upon cooperating with others
3．(1)in (2)a/the majority of the participants (3)are in the/a majority
4．(1)has been tried (2)by (3)By no means can I improve my English
5．(1)①I would really appreciate your replying to me
②I would really appreciate it if you could reply to me
(2)I’m writing to express/convey my appreciation (3)to learn about Chinese culture and
appreciate its beauty
6．(1)without (2)equal me in oral English；What is equally important；I am equal to the job
7．(1)in；demanding (2)Some students demanded to be provided with；To meet/satisfy their
demand(s)；they (should) observe the using regulations
8．(1)beneficial；is of benefit to (2)is of great importance/significance (3)be of great
value/greatly valuable
9．(1)whoever (2)Whatever (3)however/no matter how hard they are (4)Whenever/No matter
when you need help
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)D
2．(1)C (2)A (3)B
3．(1)相等物 (2)理解；明白 (3)底座 (4)说话方式
Ⅱ.1.description 2.are regarded 3.referred 4.on/upon 5.dating 6.varieties 7.by
8.Despite 9.Globally
10．equally
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Hi! My name is Li Jin，a member from Spoken English Club.I am here to introduce our club
and expecting your joining.
As you can see，various/varieties of activities are being held in our club，such as English
Speech Contest，Poetry Recitation，etc.What’s more，our members will gather together on a
regular basis to participate in the English Corner under the guidance/instruction of our foreign
teachers.
Now，our foreign teachers demand that we (should) appreciate an English film and dub it，
which is my favorite part.Not only does it build up my courage and confidence but it also helps me
make more friends and enrich my life with a new experience.All in all，the Spoken English Club is
of great benefit to its members.Whoever is interested in oral English can join us to wander in a rich English world.Below the
screen is the telephone number.Looking forward to your joining.
续写积累提能练
①feel my heart pounding wildly ②So nervous was I that
③with my knees weak ④attempting to refer to my notes
⑤broke out in a cold sweat
必修第二册 Unit 1
语境词汇串记
1．to disappear 2.loss 3.creatively 4.challenging 5.an 6.referred 7.after 8.contributions
9.developing 10．that/which
核心考点突破
1．(1)you could keep a balanced diet to keep physically healthy
(2)you’d better keep a balance between learning and working out (3)lost my balance
(4)balancing/he balanced the advantages against the disadvantages
2．(1)limited；serving (2)limitation (3)limit your essay to 800 words；beyond the limit (4)
the local government has set a limit to/on the number of tourists
3．(1)contributions (2)contributed to/made a contribution to the sustainable development of
agriculture (3)to contribute one article to the newspaper
4．(1)attempted (2)attempted to search for/made an attempt to search for/at searching for
(3)They failed to sell popcorn at the first attempt
5．(1)There comes a time when (2)There lies/is a small river at the foot of the hill (3)there
appeared/seemed to be no better way (4)Here are some suggestions/proposals
6．(1)not only in the Oral English Club but also in the dormitory；have made great progress
(2)①we not only admired the beauty of plants，but also learnt about the environment
②not only did we admire the beauty of plants，but also we learnt about the environment
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C
2．(1)A (2)C (3)E (4)B (5)D
3．(1)C (2)A (3)B
4．(1)A (2)D (3)C (4)B
5．(1)投稿 (2)余额 (3)专业人员 (4)找到 (5)记录，记载
Ⅱ.1.dying 2.being caught 3.comparison 4.to be regarded 5.to 6.developing 7.application
8.to remember 9．processed 10.am
写作能力提升 应用文增分练Cultural Heritage Protection
As we all know，in the process of economic development，there comes a time when the old
must give way to the new.However，as far as I am concerned，we should keep a balance between
economic development and the protection of cultural heritage.
Cultural heritage is not only the wealth of a country but also precious treasure of the whole
world and the crystallization of global human intelligence.We should spare no effort to preserve it
in good condition.Any conducts damaging the heritage will cause great cultural losses and should
be severely punished.
Therefore，I sincerely make a proposal that each of us individuals should actively make a
contribution to its preservation.
续写积累提能练
①like a giant dragon ②the symbol of Chinese culture
③which/that is as precious as a pearl ④in an attempt to preserve this cultural treasure
⑤I strongly propose that we also make our contributions
必修第二册 Unit 2
语境词汇串记
1．which 2.at 3.To make 4.endangered 5.what 6.being attacked 7.has recovered
8.harmony 9.approaches 10.ourselves
核心考点突破
1．(1)awareness (2)arouse people’s awareness of living a low-carbon life (3)who/that made
me aware of the importance of working hard (4)Not aware/Unaware of the potential danger
2．(1)concerned；concerned；concerning (2)I am writing to show my concern and wish you an
early recovery (3)concerning the coming-of-age ceremony；As far as I am concerned
3 ． (1)adaptation (2)you can adapt (yourself) to the new school as soon as possible
(3)(that/which is) adapted from our English text
4．(1)measuring (2)to (3)education should not be measured only by examination results
(4)①must take effective measures to protect oceans ② Effective measures must be taken to
protect oceans
5．(1)reminder (2)remind people of the influence of global warming (3)①reminds us that we
must take immediate measures ②reminds us to take immediate measures
6．(1)had intended (2)to provide (3)The grammar book (that/which is) intended for English
beginners (4)with the intention of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK
7．(1)existence；existing (2)There exist ups and downs in our life；exist on love and hope
(3)exists/lies/consists in8．(1)out (2)away (3)off (4)to visit (5)for (6)down
9．(1)for (2)was searching for/in my search for/in search of some information on the Internet
when
10．(1)because (2)why；that (3)①This is why we should read more classics ② This is
because reading classics can enrich our everyday life and relieve our pressure ③The reason why
we should read more classics is that
11．(1)was (2)Only when/if you come to China can you
(3)did I find that (4) only half of the students’ scores were above the average
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)D
3．(1)D (2)C (3)A (4)B
4．(1)保留 (2)相貌平平的；平常的 (3)(从……)受益；得到好处 (4)纯的；净得的 (5)对
(电影或录像片)分级
(6)回收，重新利用 (7)迫使，使陷入
Ⅱ.1.out 2.On 3.to 4.to accelerate 5.of 6.harmonious 7.threaten 8.of 9.to apologize
10.recovery
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear fellow students，
We are making an appeal to everyone with the intention of raising our awareness of wildlife
protection.As we know，many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction，dying out at an
alarming rate.That is because their habitats are threatened by human activities.For example，with
the development of cities，the using of insecticide and the spread of pollution，their living areas
have become narrower and narrower.Many of the wild animals now are confronted with food
crisis.Besides，we humans are killing off species just for their fur，skin，horns，teeth and meat.
Wildlife plays an important role in keeping the balance of nature，whose loss will finally
influence and harm us humans.Therefore，the following measures should be taken，such as
prohibiting killing rare species，setting up more nature reserves and so on.
Only if we human beings take some measures immediately can wild animals be preserved.
Student Council
续写积累提能练
①with the sounds of rustling leaves and chirping birds ②was completely attracted by the beauty
of the landscapes ③which reminded me of the story of Alice in Wonderland ④a winding path
leading to the deep forest ⑤searched the forest carefully for the rabbit必修第二册 Unit 3
语境词汇串记
1．updated 2.to protect 3.chatting 4.which 5.particularly 6.to 7.but 8.embarrassing
9.before 10.convenience
核心考点突破
1．(1)inconvenience (2)it is convenient for you to meet；at your convenience (3)at your
earliest convenience
2．(1)benefits；beneficial (2)①will benefit from the workshop
②will benefit/be of benefit to/beneficial to
3．(1)distant (2)is at a distance of two kilometres from our school (3)Learning that other
students always keep you at a distance (4)which is within walking distance of the hotel
4．(1)accessible (2)the only access to our home was blocked
(3)access/get access to whatever we desire to learn
5．(1)account for 18% and 12% respectively (2)On account of the unexpected heavy rain
(3)should they use mobile phones in his class (4)if you could take my application into
account/take account of my application (5)give you a full account of
6．(1)about/over/at (2)to hear (3)What upset me was that/It upset me that (4)Upset and
helpless
7．(1)familiarity (2)with；to (3)was familiar with the challenges David faced
8．(1)where (2)in case of being misunderstood/in case you are misunderstood (3)As is often
the case；should we give in to difficulties
9．(1)①检查 ②经历 ③完成 ④详细研究，仔细琢磨
⑤浏览；翻阅 ⑥通过 (2)go over；go against；went ahead；going by；go up
10．(1)The harder you work，the greater progress you will make. (2)The further Jane went in
the forest，the more nervous and anxious she became. (3)The more she thought about it，the
more frightened she felt
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)A (3)E (4)B (5)C
2．(1)B (2)D (3)C (4)A (5)E
3．(1)打翻 (2)挑剔的 (3)定位 (4)(印刷)媒体 (5)流动；流过
Ⅱ.1.discounted 2.beneficial 3.confirmation 4.distance 5.on 6.so 7.What 8.in 9.have
been taken 10.convenience
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
With the Internet getting increasingly popular，online shopping is commonly used throughout
the world nowadays.It has a number of advantages benefiting us.It is convenient for you to buy whatever you need
at any time and in any place，which can not only save our time but also save our money for our
busy life.However ， as is often the case ， every coin has two sides ， so does online
shopping.Besides the concern about the quality of the products，what upsets customers most is that
the imperfect payment system may contribute to revealing personal information.
As far as I am concerned，as long as we constantly keep the online safety in mind，it is
possible to avoid these troubles.
续写积累提能练
①she fell into the depth of despair ②was always in a bad mood ③Upset and heartbroken ④
It was her friend that/who was always keeping her company ⑤ she had a lump in her throat
⑥kept good manners in mind and never made fun of others ⑦deep in sorrow
必修第二册 Unit 4
语境词汇串记
1．puzzled 2.but 3.leaving 4.where 5.was surrounded 6.dotted 7. for 8. a
9.achievements 10.to go
核心考点突破
1．(1)with (2)how to adapt to the unfamiliar surroundings (3)Surrounded by/with green trees
2．(1)with (2)for (3)whether citizens can access the Science Museum free of charge/for free
(4)charged at me as if to eat me up (5)be in charge of/take charge of a theme class meeting
3．(1)announcer (2)to (3)It is announced that (4)I have an important announcement to make
4．(1)were (2)a proper amount of regular exercise is quite necessary (3)amounted to 300
dollars
5．(1)approaching；At the approach of the Spring Festival
(2)There are many approaches to solving the problem
(3)approaching me
6．(1)eagerly (2)Everyone is eager for success/to succeed/be successful (3)the boy couldn’t
hide his eagerness
7．(1)belongings (2)belonging (3)that I soon developed a sense of belonging and adapted to the
new surroundings
8．(1)is (2)eating (3)Our head teacher as well as five student representatives was invited to
deliver a speech
9．(1)If necessary (2)if any (3)If so；If not
10．(1)announced (2)to approach (3)①with tears of shame and embarrassment welling up in
his eyes ②tears of shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes (4)With the bright moonup in the sky
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)E (2)D (3)B (4)F (5)G (6)A (7)C
2．(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C
3．(1)职位 (2)应在(某处) (3)智力游戏
Ⅱ.1.away 2.to 3.defence 4.Surrounded 5.gratitude 6.solving 7.to keep 8.with 9.is
announced 10.striking
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Alex，
I am glad to hear from you.Learning that you are eager to travel to Beijing in the coming
winter vacation，I am writing to give you some recommendations.
There are many famous tourist attractions in Beijing，among which the most significant one
is the Palace Museum，which is home to emperors as well as their families of each dynasty.The
Palace Museum，surrounded in concentric circles by the Inner City and Outer City，has been the
center of Beijing ever since the Ming Dynasty.Each year，millions of visitors from both home and
abroad come to visit it.With the winter vacation approaching，the number of visitors to Beijing
will increase dramatically.If so，you’d better book the plane tickets and accommodations in
advance.
I sincerely hope you can make it to China this vacation and I’m looking forward to your
coming.By the way，I am willing to serve as your guide.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①the earth gets covered with a layer of green ②surrounded by mountains ③charged outside
and eagerly urged us to put up the tent ④ Bathed in the golden sunshine ⑤ as if they were
warmly greeting us ⑥sweet memories of the past crowding in on us
必修第二册 Unit 5
语境词汇串记
1．for 2.varieties 3.to get 4.but 5.Gradually 6.assuming 7.original 8.that/who
9.satisfaction 10.an
核心考点突破
1．(1)for (2)Learning that you were awarded first prize
(3)I am honored to deliver a speech at today’s awards ceremony；win their dream awards
2．(1)of (2)To our relief/To the relief of us (3)all people present breathed a sigh of relief/sighedwith/in relief
3．(1)for (2)patiently helped to cure me of my bad learning habits (3)he has been under
treatment；cure him of the rare disease
4．(1)to find (2)aimed it at the wolf (3)with the aim of expressing my heartfelt gratitude to you
(4)Aimed at enriching the students’ school life
5．(1)satisfaction；satisfactory/satisfying；to work (2)unsatisfied；satisfactory/satisfying
(3)which gave me a great sense of satisfaction (4)was satisfied with
6．(1)getting used to (2)get down to (3)get over/get through (4)get；across (5)get along
well with
7．(5)Love is the sun (6)Life is an unexplored river
(7)Stars winked at me
8．(1)(that/in which) we could return to my uncle’s farmhouse
(2)that/which are of great benefit to
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A
2．(1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A
3．(1)构图 (2)事实上，实际上 (3)原版；真迹 (4)对策；方法
Ⅱ.1.where 2.of 3.Absorbed 4.to conquer 5.Assuming
6．treatments 7.reaction 8.satisfaction 9.energetic 10.Surrounded
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Boys and girls，
Good morning! I am Li Hua.I am honored to deliver a speech here which is aimed at sharing
my views on music and inspiring more people to enjoy music and enjoy life.
Music，as a universal language，plays an important role in my life and has a great impact on
me.For me，music is the medicine of the mind，which can keep me relaxed and take me to my
dream land.When it comes to my favorite type of music，it must be the classical music，for it is
so pure and amazing，reminding me of all beautiful things.So absorbed in music am I that I have
taken part in several music performances and won many awards.
This is my story with music.I sincerely hope everyone can benefit from music in the way that
it has done to me.That’s all.Thank you!
续写积累提能练
①Having gone through so much tough training ②Tears of happiness flowing down her cheeks
③was so moved that she stepped on the stage and gave her a tight hug ④their eyes brimming
with warm tears ⑤To Mrs Butter’s relief ⑥which made her more than satisfied必修第三册 Unit 1
语境词汇串记
1．ranging 2.in 3.agricultural 4.a 5.beliefs 6.are decorated 7.when 8.have abandoned
9.Represented 10.and
核心考点突破
1．(1)congratulation (2)sincerely congratulate you on/offer my sincere congratulations to you on
2．(1)within/in (2)a wide range of；which range from/ranging from ping－pong，football to
running competitions
3 ． (1)for (2)gratitude (3)I would be grateful if you could take my application into
consideration.
4．(1)significance (2)is of great significance/is very significant to our academic development
(3)With more and more people attaching importance to ocean protection/As more and more people
attach importance to ocean protection
5．(1)of (2)It’s typical of our maths teacher to be very patient with us (3)which is a typical
Chinese custom
6．(1)reflection (2)the moral that is reflected in the story (3)①reflected on what I said to him
②reflecting on what I said to him
7．(1)occasionally (2)where (3)when (4)①on；on no occasion ② Everyone can lose
his/her temper on occasion/occasionally，but on no occasion should you say such mean words to
her.
8．(1)respectively (2)Do give my respects to your parents (3)have/show respect for the
laboring people (4)In many respects of our life；respectable；With respect to/In respect of the
person I respect most
9．(1)it (2)I found it hard to work in the fields under a hot sun (3)I consider it no use trying to
persuade him
(4)make it a rule to communicate with each other in English
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)E (3)F (4)C (5)G (6)A (7)B
2．(1)A (2)C (3)D (4)B
3．(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C
4．(1)D (2)B (3)A (4)E (5)C
5．(1)E (2)B (3)D (4)F (5)A (6)C
6．(1)广告 (2)(身体)变得虚弱 (3)捕猎(动物、鱼)
(4)稳步发展
Ⅱ.1.on 2.belief 3.out 4.to 5.Typically 6.absolutely 7．decoration 8.off/out 9.for10.representative
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
The Mid－Autumn Festival
The Mid－Autumn Festival，which is one of the most significant festivals in China，falls on
the 15th day of the eight month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese
festivals，it has been enjoying great popularity in our country and it is typical of each Chinese to
celebrate the festival.Usually，no matter how far away or how busy we are，we will try to come
home for the celebration.The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we
love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we
sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit，sharing our stories.In addition to these traditional
activities，we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
续写积累提能练
①the air was filled with joy and happiness ② dressed in new clothes ③ wearing a happy
expression ④ glowing with happiness ⑤ gathering in front of a shop ⑥ Much to my
delight/joy ⑦made the sugar into different shapes ⑧How fancy it was
必修第三册 Unit 2
语境词汇串记
1．when 2.to conduct 3.hesitation 4.for 5.flashing 6．until 7.more precious 8.was
replaced 9.that 10.promoted
核心考点突破
1．(1)response (2)in response to your last letter (3)he would respond to/make a response to me
immediately
2．(1)to meet (2)you have been appointed as/to be chairman of (3)for I have made an
appointment with my dentist
3．(1)tendency (2)who tended my mother carefully after the operation (3)tend/have a tendency
to judge a person by his or her appearance
4．(1)scary；of (2)which is said to scare away/off the monster Nian (3)I was nearly scared to
death (4)scared to look at my father’s cloudy face
5．(1)assistant；assistance (2)assist you with/in your oral English；assist you to correct your
pronunciation (3)It was with your generous assistance that
6．(1)to；harmless (2)is harmful to/does harm to；there is no harm (in) getting rid of it
7．(1)better (2)more important than passing on kindness (3)have never had a more delicious
breakfast than this one
8．(1)to contact (2)to strengthen each other’s understanding(3)the only student in my class to go abroad；the best person to be responsible for the job (4)the
first person to think of making popcorn to help Bernard earn some extra money；to help Bernard
out of the difficulty
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)F (2)A (3)E (4)D (5)B (6)C
2．(1)D (2)C (3)E (4)B (5)A
3．(1)寓意 (2)球场 (3)撕掉 (4)用锁链拴住 (5)微弱的
Ⅱ.1.to 2.more exciting 3.to decorate 4.to represent 5．majority 6.by/with 7.to
8.energetic 9.bitten 10.where
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
The Person I Respect
When it comes to the person I respect most，the first one to come into my mind is my English
teacher Miss Wang.She is a warm－hearted and dedicated teacher，who tends and instructs us as if
we were her children.She has a flexible teaching method.When I encounter problems in English
learning，she listens to me patiently and explains them carefully，helping me overcome the
difficulties.As teenage students，we are sometimes put into situations where we get lost and fall in
despair.Whenever we are in trouble，it is always her who carries us through the tough period.She
has won great respect from all us students and in our mind，no one is more beautiful than her.
续写积累提能练
①which threw her in the depth of despair ②she often sobbed/wept with her face buried in her
hands ③ bathed in tears ④ determined to assist her to regain strength and confidence
⑤ accompanied her to join in community activities ⑥ Susan’s tension was replaced by
confidence ⑦It is you that/who carry me through the tough situation
必修第三册 Unit 3
语境词汇串记
1．wearing 2.a 3.definitely 4.made 5.where 6.best 7.to seek 8.activities 9.and
10.amazing
核心考点突破
1．(1)fortune (2)seek/try his fortune；if/whether he could make a fortune；had the good fortune
to/was fortunate to；fortunately/luckily
2．(1)admission (2)cheating/having cheated；he had cheated in the examination and sincerely
apologized/made a sincere apology to his teacher (3)can be admitted to be the competitors in the
Olympics (4)Learning that you have been admitted into/to Peking University
3．(1)from (2)being killed；escaped (3)At last，we had a narrow escape，fortunatelyescaping being hurt by the hungry polar bear. (4)her name escapes me
4．(1)settlers；earning (2)to see the pandas settle into their new home (3)settled down on the
grass
5．(1)brought up；brought about (2)bring down (3)brings back (4)brought up；brought in
(5)bring out
6．(1)my legs trembling and my heart beating wildly
(2)Dreams in mind (3)tears welling up in her eyes
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)B (3)E (4)A (5)C
2．(1)E (2)A (3)B (4)C (5)D
3．(1)控制；抑制 (2)赢得；博得 (3)满足需要 (4)迅速成长；大量涌现 (5)招纳；招收
Ⅱ.1.selection 2.Fortunately 3.complaining/having complained 4.back 5.collection
6.taking 7.being
8．suitable 9.diversity 10.that
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Chris，
How is everything going? Though it’s long since we met at the China－Ireland Culture
Festival，our acquaintance there and the festival itself stay fresh in my memory.
To promote cultural exchange between the two countries ，the China－Ireland Culture
Festival was held in our city last month.Present at the festival were some student representatives of
both countries，many of whom took part in such activities for the first time.The festival being so
successful，student representatives travelled around the city，gave amazing performances and
exchanged ideas，helping me gain a glimpse into the diversity and richness of the two dynamic
cultures.What impressed me most was the Culture Night，where people from both countries
presented their well－prepared art performances.
It is fortunate that we made acquaintance with each other in the event and may we keep in
touch and our friendship be everlasting.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①I was fortunate to be selected as ② I was close to tears ③ experiencing authentic France
culture first hand ④tears would roll down my cheeks ⑤I almost broke down ⑥Eyes watery
必修第三册 Unit 4
语境词汇串记1．carrying 2. themselves 3.disappointed 4.For 5.otherwise 6.to explore 7.wasting
8.which 9.increasing 10．regularly
核心考点突破
1．(1)disappointing (2)①What made them disappointed/What disappointed them ② which
made them disappointed/which disappointed them
2．(1)for (2)(should) be held (3)have a strong desire/strongly desire to learn Chinese well
3．(1)of (2)which could result in a lack of participation
(3)①lacked/were lacking in cooking experience ②Though lacking (in) cooking experience
4．(1)argument (2)argue him into accepting my opinion；it was no use arguing with him
about/over the issue (3)65% of the students argue for enjoying English songs while 18% of the
students argue that they can have their English level improved by reading English classics
5．(1)attached (2)(which is) attached to this email (3)You can never attach too much
importance to reading (4)attached it to the trees
6．(1)resulting from；result in；As a result (2)but also it will result in mutual understanding and
friendship
7．(1)ran across/into；ran after (2)running out (3)run out of
8．(1)are (2)Being lost in the forest；it was no use feeling frightened；finding my way out of
the forest (3)it is a waste of time playing computer games (4)His failing in the exam again
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)B (3)D (4)A
2．(1)B (2)C (3)A
3．(1)A (2)C (3)B (4)D
4．(1)监视，监听 (2)正常的；普通的 (3)vt.提出，提请考虑(想法或计划) (4)启动
Ⅱ.1.determined 2.to earn 3.of 4.on 5.would have got 6．arguments 7.global 8.of
9.to be complete 10.Being blamed
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Humans have always been desiring to explore space.Recently，students in our class have had
a heated argument about whether space is worth exploring.
30% of us argue that space exploration is not worthwhile，thinking space is too far away from
us and our daily life.We have spent too much money on space exploration which otherwise could
have been used to deal with the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other
hand,70% attach importance to space exploration，believing that exploring space has resulted in a
lot of benefits，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast.
As far as I am concerned，space exploration is worthy to be conducted.With the limited
resources running out on the earth，we must find new ways to settle the problem of energy
shortage.Besides，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving
to other planets one day.续写积累提能练
①were numb with shock ② So stunned was the president that ③ unable to utter a word
④ the desire to explore the universe ⑤ determined to figure out the reason and carry on their
research
必修第三册 Unit 5
语境词汇串记
1．a 2.patience 3.proposals 4.apologizing 5.On 6.went 7．when 8.were spotted 9.to
turn 10.safely
核心考点突破
1．(1)apology (2)I am writing to make a sincere apology/sincerely apologize to you for failing to
go to the opera with you as scheduled. (3)I do wish that you will accept my sincere apology
2．(1)Judging (2)As far as I can judge；make a judgement (3)never judge people from/by their
appearance/never judge a book by its cover
3．(1)on (2)The instant Mac spotted the fierce wolf chasing after him (3)(which was) spotted
with twinkling stars
4．(1)patient；patients；patience (2)I was about to run out of patience/become impatient when
(3)was always patient with me；patiently/with patience
5．(1)about/over (2)without hesitation (3)don’t hesitate to contact me
6．(1)in (2)It’s good manners to bring a gift；you should also pay attention to your table
manners
7．(1)smoking (2)is permitted to take photos of；without permission (3)Weather permitting/If
weather permits
8．(1)No sooner had the police received the emergency call than
(2)Never have I seen a better one (3)Not only did the activity strengthen the friendship among our
students (4)in no case should we give in to difficulties and on no account should we give up our
dreams
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)D
2．(1)B (2)C (3)A
3．(1)A (2)C (3)D (4)B
4．(1)阴谋 (2)许可证 (3)暗示 (4)专门制作
Ⅱ.1.Judging 2.apology 3.for 4.playing 5.buying 6．to live 7.hesitation 8.basis
9.launching；permission 10．to spend
写作能力提升 应用文增分练The Million Pound Bank Note is one of the most famous novels by Mark Twain，which
tells an adventure of a young man named Henry.Because of an accident，he became penniless.But
fortunately，a couple of rich gentle men made a bet on him and gave him a million－pound bank
note.Everyone looked down upon him and treated him in a rude manner when he was thought
penniless.However，the moment they saw the million－pound bank note，they completely
changed their attitude，willing to serve him.From this story，we learn that never should we judge
a person from his appearance.This is such an interesting and humorous novel and never have I read
a better one.Time permitting，I would rather all of you read it and enjoyed its beauty.
续写积累提能练
①he would be willing to do whatever he could to save his father
②spotted a small package wrapped by some newspapers
③his eyes widened in amazement ④ gasped in astonishment ⑤ in case he was worried
⑥Tom’s mouth dropped open in surprise ⑦What an unbelievable story it was
选择性必修第一册 Unit 1
语境词汇串记
1．to discover 2.widely 3.committed 4.graduating 5.a 6.where 7.with 8.failures
9.conclusion 10.remarkable
核心考点突破
1．(1)committed；commitment (2)doing (3)you (should) commit one hour to reading English
on a daily basis
2．(1)being defeated/having been defeated (2)acknowledgement (3)I acknowledge my English
teacher (4)①is universally/widely acknowledged as/to be ② It is universally/widely
acknowledged that
3．(1)had disobeyed (2)①insist on putting what you have learnt into use ② Only when you
insist on putting what you have learnt into use can you master Chinese as quickly as possible.
(3)we (should) make full use of every minute
4．(1)with (2)In conclusion/To conclude (3)concluded/drew a conclusion from my own
experience
5．(1)under/in the circumstances (2)Under/In no circumstances will I give up；If circumstances
permit/allow
6．(1)as/in (2)you should take the consequences for your improper behavior (3)consequently/as
a consequence/in consequence
7．(1)when；No sooner had he heard the conclusion than
(2)Upon/On learning that Bernard was caught in difficulty (3)As soon as/Theinstant/moment/minute/Immediately/Directly/Instantly my head was pulled out of the huge
pumpkin
8．(1)It is a great honour for me/It is my great honour to deliver a speech to (2)It is apparent that
(3)It is necessary that you should know about the table manners of China. (4)It is known that well
begun is half done.
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B
2．(1)C (2)E (3)A (4)B (5)F (6)D
3．(1)新颖的 (2)目标 (3)(小股)气流
Ⅱ.1.Committed 2.Apparently 3.academically 4.had done 5.up 6.conclusion 7.had
stolen；(should) be sent 8．scientific 9.up 10.Under/In
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
The person I respect
We have a lot of respectable people around us.They may be our teachers，parents or one of
our elders.As for me，the person I respect most is my uncle who is committed to curing patients of
their diseases all his life.
My uncle is determined and considerate，and under no circumstances does he give in to
difficulties or give up his patients.Ever since he took up a position as a doctor，he has been serving
all the patients heart and soul.In his opinion，it is his responsibility to help patients recover from
illnesses.Upon/On hearing that his patients are in need of help，he will come to their assistance
without hesitation.
This is my uncle whom I respect and love most.
续写积累提能练
①his sunburned face，arms and his slim but strong body ②committed all his life to studying
rice ③ insisted on his dream ④ acknowledge defeat whatever difficulties he encountered
⑤Acknowledged as one of the greatest scientists ⑥it were mourning the great loss of the gentle
extraordinary scientist
选择性必修第一册 Unit 2
语境词汇串记
1．preference 2.sincerely 3.into 4.integrated 5.to switch 6．playing 7.what 8.phrases
9.a 10. be canceled
核心考点突破
1．(1)persuasion；persuasive；persuaded (2)persuading David not to quit/out of quitting
(3)tried to persuade/advised him to buy my newspaper
2．(1)at (2)to hand；(should) hand (3)do I have a good command of English3．(1)combined (2)Only if we combine regular exercise and/with healthy diets (3)combined
with/in combination with
4．(1)opposition (2)oppose/are opposed to randomly assigning them into pairs
5．(1)In (2)I’m writing to apologize to you for being absent from (3)is sometimes absent-
minded/absence of mind
6．(1)make sense；make sense of (2)there is no sense (in) trying to persuade/advising him to
accept our idea (3)In no sense should we cease pursuing our dreams even if we face many
difficulties. (4)In a sense；strengthen our sense of duty
7．have been/stayed/kept in touch with；got in touch；lose touch with
8．(1)It will be ten days before (2)It wasn’t long before Jane sensed that she got lost in the
unfamiliar forest；It won’t be long before my husband finds me (3)It is/has been 20 years since
we parted with each other after graduation.
9．(1)①随着 ②尽管 ③因为 (2)Exhausted and hungry as we were
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)D (3)B (4)A
2．(1)B (2)A (3)E (4)C (5)D
3．(1)有空的 (2)获得 (3)速溶的；速食的 (4)迫切的
Ⅱ.1.accuracy 2.to 3.occupation 4.to obey 5.to switch 6．preference 7.performing
8.being 9.warning 10．Instantly
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Notice
Lecture: AI and Tomorrow’s Education
As we all know，AI technology has developed rapidly in recent years，which has attracted
many students’ attention.So to meet students’ demands，Professor Wang will be giving a
lecture with the theme of “AI and Tomorrow’s Education” from 1：45 p．m.to 3：00 p．
m.on June 20th.
Firstly，he will offer you a general picture of this technology，which can help you keep in
touch with its history and development.Secondly，there will be a question-and-answer session for
you to raise relevant questions and get answered.
I am confident that the lecture combining fun and education is bound to appeal to you.Wish
you a good time during the lecture and nobody is allowed to be absent from the lecture or be late
for it.
续写积累提能练
①was strongly opposed to the idea ②persuaded her to believe
③with thick curly blonde hair ④ Under the heavy eyebrows was a pair of sparkling eyes
⑤slightly raised his eyebrows ⑥whose unruly hair was twisted into a knot on the back of her
head causally选择性必修第一册 Unit 3
语境词汇串记
1．Accompanied 2.to go 3.stretching 4.the 5.is prohibited 6.entertainment 7.in
8.Personally 9.unforgettable 10.where
核心考点突破
1．(1)on (2)everyone is banned from littering everywhere/everyone is forbidden/prohibited from
littering/everyone is forbidden to litter everywhere
2．(1)appealing (2)which appealed to lots of foreign students/appealing to lots of foreign
students (3)appeal to/make an appeal to everyone to take an active part in
3．(1)amusement (2)was amused by/at/with such an amusing scene；in/with amusement；
didn’t amuse myself with her words
4．(1)set out/off (2)set aside (3)set up (4)set about (5)setting down
5．(1)Standing outside the classroom is a boy (2)Here are three suggestions (3)In front of the
farm flows a small river (4)away fled the thief in panic
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B
2．(1)C (2)E (3)B (4)A (5)D
3．(1)走神 (2)连续猛击；打来打去 (3)强烈欲望 (4)称呼，称谓
Ⅱ.1.entertainment 2.to help 3.accompanied 4.amusing 5 ． from 6.prohibition
7.rewarding 8.adoption 9.off 10．blessed
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Peter，
Knowing that you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture，I’m writing to recommend
you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing.
Walking in the park，you will be amused by different “tea” characters written by many
famous scholars.The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different
tea，such as Longjing tea，and Pu’er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park.It is said
that tea growing in China has a history of up to 5,000 years.Equally attractive are the unique
teahouses in the park，where visitors can taste various tea.
I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its tea culture will surely appeal to
you.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①With my parents accompanying me ② some pale stars were still twinkling in the faint sky③ a red sun slowly appeared in the sky like the blooming roses ④ as we leisurely wandered
along the beach ⑤Bathed in the amber-like sunshine ⑥the appealing scene
选择性必修第一册 Unit 4
语境词汇串记
1．to demonstrate 2.and 3.anxiety 4.rolling 5.distracted 6.who/that 7.varies 8.down
9.ourselves 10.conflicts
核心考点突破
1．(1)in；from (2)various (3)various/a variety of/varieties of activities；varying from；to
2．(1)approval；approving (2)if you could approve our proposal/give your approval to our
proposal (3)Now that you have approved of my idea
3．(1)favourable (2)were not in favour of his opinion
(3)you could do me a favour/do a favour for me (4)opportunities and success tend to favour those
who are ready
4 ． (1)occupation (2)occupied Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn
Occupied in making and selling popcorn
5．(1)adjustable；adjustments (2)Knowing that you have some difficulty in adjusting (yourself)
to the new school life
(3)my not adjusting the relevant information in time
6．(1)broke down (2)break in (3)broke out (4)broke into
(5)break through (6)broke up；broke away
7．(1)Word came that (2)had words with (3)had broken your word (4)have a word with
(5)keeping your word (6)In a word
8．(1)called on (2)call up (3)called off (4)calling on (5)call for
9．(1)I don’t agree with everything (2)neither of them want(s) to (3)not all of the students
adopt the same approach to learning English/all of the students don’t adopt the same approach to
learning English
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B
2．(1)C (2)A (3)B
3．(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)E (5)B
4．(1)使生气 (2)渴望 (3)好感；喜爱 (4)屈从 (5)造成
Ⅱ.1.reliable 2.comparison 3.to choose 4.to protect 5．answering/to answer 6.Occupied
7.barely 8．employed 9.to tackle 10.from
写作能力提升 应用文增分练Last week witnessed a heated discussion about the influence of body language in cross-culture
communication.
The majority of students were in favor of the idea that body languages varied from person to
person.For example，nodding implies disagreement in some countries；by contrast，it means
approval in some others.But not all body language has opposite meanings ， thus posing
understanding problems in communication.Smile is a universally acknowledged body language that
can break down many language barriers.
To promote cross-culture communication ， we should appropriately make use of body
language and make some necessary adjustments when necessary.
续写积累提能练
①saying something with anxiety ②scratched my head with embarrassment ③twisted my head
for help ④was sticking his head out from his shop ⑤headed him for help ⑥resting his head
against his huge travel pack ⑦interpreted that ⑧nodded his head weakly
选择性必修第一册 Unit 5
语境词汇串记
1．whom 2.ourselves 3.rooted 4.to tackle 5.with 6.it 7．digesting 8.shortage 9.an
10.better
核心考点突破
1．(1)devotion；devotes；reducing (2)Devoting himself to studying hybrid rice；Devoted to
studying hybrid rice
2．(1)convincing；convinced (2)convinced us of your ability to tackle emergencies；to hand the
important task to you
(3)I’m firmly convinced that through the lecture not only can we get the hang of Chinese
literature，but also we can boost our interest in traditional Chinese culture.
3．(1)to be (2)On the assumption that/Assuming that I am chosen to be chairman of the Student
Council (3)It is generally assumed that not only can drinking Chinese tea refresh ourselves but
also it can strengthen our memory.
4．(1)alternatively (2)have no alternative but to cooperate with each other；be an alternative to
5．(1)took turns (2)was my turn (3)in turn (4)by turns (5)turns out
6．(1)Given that you are keen on the traditional Chinese festival
(2)Given that we students need more physical exercise
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)B (3)A
2．(1)B (2)C (3)A3．(1)屈服；让步 (2)彻底的失败 (3)替代品
Ⅱ.1.adjusting 2.shortage 3.assumption 4.to ask 5.to deliver 6.(should) get 7.depth 8.of
9.reality 10．that
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
I am convinced that Yuan Longping，known as the“Father of Hybrid Rice”，is one of the
most influential figures in China’s agricultural development.
He devoted his entire life to developing high-yield rice varieties ， which have greatly
increased China’s food production and helped alleviate hunger in many developing countries.He
was a person of high perseverance and determination.Faced with the shortage of research funds and
advanced research equipment，he didn’t give up but spared no effort to overcome them one by
one.Without his efforts，many people in the world might still stay in hunger.
Given that he had achieved what he wanted，many people might think he would have retired
to a life of leisure，but he didn’t.He kept on dreaming up and developing strains with higher
yields even in his later years，which serves as an inspiration to us all.
续写积累提能练
①had bravely overcome all difficulties ②it was estimated that a boost may be possible ③their
eyes were shining with joy and excitement ④narrowed their eyes ⑤their eyes fixed on some
crickets ⑥were overcome with such an harmonious scene
选择性必修第二册 Unit 1
语境词汇串记
1．have been infected 2.in 3.being killed 4.to blame 5．gradually 6.frustrated 7.how
8.choices 9.and 10．whose
核心考点突破
1．(1)on (2)blame the failure on your partner；be to blame/take/bear/shoulder the blame for it
(3)Blamed for not performing well in the examination
2．(1)to (2)in (3)the number of people who read magazines is on the decrease/is decreasing
3．(1)against/from (2)defence (3)he rushed to defend his son like an arrow/he rushed in
defence of his son/in his son’s defence like an arrow
4．(1)First of all；After all；Above all；All in all；at all (2)in all
5．(1)I will keep working on the farm until I earn enough money
(2)①didn’t realize the significance of team work until
②Not until I took part in the basketball team did I realize ③It was not until I took part in the
basketball team that
6．(1)①so nervous that ② So nervous was he that (2)is so appealing a place that/such anappealing place that many students will gather there (3)You have made such great progress that
you are sure to do well in this exam.
7．(1)had them delivered to the farmers’ houses (2)have you quit the competition；can’t
have anybody cheating (3)having you waiting for me for so long；I had an urgent thing to attend
to
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)B (3)C (4)A
2．(1)B (2)C (3)A
3．(1)可靠的 (2)班，轮班 (3)摘要 (4)牢房；小房间
(5)大量注入
Ⅱ.1.such 2.in 3.shifting 4.gifted 5.of 6.with 7．with 8.to/with 9.into 10.on
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Peter，
How is everything going these days？I am writing to tell you that a science festival with the
theme of “The Beauty of Science” was launched in our school last week，with the purpose of
raising students’ awareness of science.
During the activity，a series of scientific knowledge quizzes，appealing lectures about
advanced technologies，and displays of various scientific works from us students were arranged，
which seemed that we were having a science feast.The activity lasted almost a whole day until the
bell indicating the end of the last class rang.Thrilled and excited，not only students but also some
of the teachers participated in it actively.So attractive is the activity that all participants speak
highly of it and hope such activities will be held frequently.
So much is the activity.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①went bananas/boiled with anger/got hot under the collar
②couldn’t allow such a brilliant genius to leave ③ which made him flame with anger/rage
④So angry was he that ⑤With a flame of anger in mind ⑥cast a light on China’s rocket
science ⑦under his leadership
选择性必修第二册 Unit 2
语境词汇串记
1．which 2.enabling 3.strengthen 4.participation 5．exposed 6.perfectly 7.as 8.to
broaden 9.qualified 10．Whatever核心考点突破
1．(1)comfortably (2)drinking a cup of hot milk in cold nights is a real comfort (3)Seeing I was
uncomfortable with the scene；gently comforting me with inspiring words
2．(1)to；engagement (2)to tutor (3)Although (you are) engaged in your study；engage
(yourself) in outdoor activities (4)which engaged a lot of attention
3．(1)involvement (2)caring (3)I’d like to involve myself in/be involved in the summer camp
4．(1)unexpected (2)live up to/meet your expectations
(3)which is expected to last about four hours
5．(1)exposure；to (2)①have been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age ②Having
been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age
6．(1)has left (2)This was the first time that the twins had prepared (3)It is high time for the
government to take effective measures to protect wildlife from extinction./It is high time that the
government should take/took effective measures to protect wildlife from extinction. (4)there was
a time when I was crazy about everything with nature
7．(1)how to make Chinese tea (2)how to improve our robots
(3)whether to take part in/participate in/engage in
(4)Why not join discussion groups
8．(1)studying (2)If (it’s) possible；If (it’s) not convenient (3)If (I am) accepted
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)E (2)C (3)B (4)A (5)D
2．(1)C (2)D (3)B (4)A
3．(1)D (2)E (3)A (4)B (5)C
4．(1)地带，地区 (2)理解 (3)建筑群 (4)代价
Ⅱ.1.ambitious 2.expectations 3.application 4.presentation 5.denying 6.gains 7.Being
exposed 8.depression 9.dramatically 10.was motivated
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Steve，
Knowing that you’ll participate in the “Studying in China” Speech Contest，I’m
delighted to give you some suggestions.
Since it is the first time that you have delivered a speech in Chinese，you’d better choose
some relatively simple topics.As far as I’m concerned ， no topic is more suitable than
“Learning Chinese Characters”．There is no denying that Chinese characters are of great
significance to Chinese，since they serve as a carrier of China’s thousands of years of history and
show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.As for other tips，not only should you make your
opening as impressive as possible，but also remember to make eye contact with your audience
when giving your speech.
Good luck!Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①Exposed to the completely unfamiliar surroundings ② was overwhelmed by a sense of
loneliness ③I felt as if I were thrown into a world of darkness ④when I was bathed in tears
every day ⑤ sincerely motivated me to grasp every chance to participate in group activities
⑥not only did I feel at home ⑦With my classmates siding with me and comforting me
选择性必修第二册 Unit 3
语境词汇串记
1．various/varied 2.consisting 3.to consume 4.ingredients 5．served 6.which 7.easily
8.and 9.down 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)with (2)we will associate a person’s character with his family surroundings (3)in
association with；how to associate with others
2．(1)tricky (2)are tricked into buying (3)played a trick/tricks on the shy girl
3．(1)consistent (2)consists of/is made up of not only sunshine but also storms (3)consists in its
charming scenery and rich culture
4．(1)With regard to；regardless of their English proficiency/level (2)Despite/In spite of the
sufferings and hardships in life (3)Regardless of the fact that they lacked cooking experience
5．(1)Glad/Delighted to know that you are interested in Chinese paintings (2)Cold and hungry
(3)Afraid of not finding our way to the farm
6．three times as large as/three times larger than/three times the size of
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)B (3)D (4)A
2．(1)B (2)A (3)C
3．(1)不太多的；些许的 (2)吃 (3)要素 (4)秘诀；诀窍
Ⅱ.1.leaving 2.in 3.consumption 4.of 5.have 6.to 7.association 8.buying 9.of
10.minimum
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Thank you，Cindy，for giving me a precious opportunity to talk about one of the traditional
food in China.Today，I’d like to introduce dumplings to you.Dumplings are a kind of traditional
Chinese food in Northern China，which are in association with many significant occasions.Happy
and delighted，the whole family will gather together to make dumplings，especially during the
Spring Festival.Many tricks are needed to make good dumplings which look attractive and tastedelicious.Making dumplings mainly consists of three procedures—preparing the dough and making
it into slices，wrapping various stuffing with the slices and boiling them in boiled water.
Dumplings are really a delicious food and do have a taste of them in person when visiting
China.
Thank you again!
续写积累提能练
①Not knowing the tricks of cooking ②who angrily scolded him and ordered him to leave the
kitchen immediately ③he was to burst into anger and lose his temper with his father this time
④His hands trembling with rage ⑤contain his anger/rage ⑥roared with anger ⑦slammed
the door angrily behind him
选择性必修第二册 Unit 4
语境词汇串记
1．freezing 2.anticipated 3.floating 4.what 5.to be 6．With 7.arose 8.was attracted
9.where 10.accents
核心考点突破
1．(1)arises from/out of misunderstandings (2)arising from his chair
2．(1)to (2)on/quite (3)to (4)To their disappointment，the result of the competition was
contrary to their expectations.
3．(1)astonishing；astonished (2)we all froze in/with astonishment (3)were quite astonished to
find (4)①To our astonishment ②It is astonishing that ③What astonishes us is that
4．(1)I owe it to you that I have made great progress in English learning. I owe it to you to make
great progress in English learning. (2)I owe you an apology/owe an apology to you
(3)owing to your encouragement
5．(1)I am too pleased to learn that；too spectacular to miss；I can’t/can never stress the
significance of climbing the Great Wall too much (2)It is never too old to learn.
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)C (3)B (4)A
2．(1)很好的 (2)干杯 (3)高峰时期的 (4)幕布
Ⅱ.1.misty 2.pleasant/pleasing 3.to 4.thunderous 5.to 6．toasted/should toast 7.on
8.breath 9.freezing 10．arising
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
A Beautiful Place in China
March 19,2021
By Li Jin
Sichuan Province located in the south-western part of China enjoys masses of world-famousplaces of interest owing to its unique geographical conditions.
Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan Province ，whose
spectacular scenery is bound to take your breath away.The highlight is there are many multi-level
waterfalls and colorful lakes where people can board ships，enjoying the surrounding breathtaking
scenery.What astonishes people most is that when walking in the reserve they will see various rare
animals，such as giant pandas and golden monkeys.Besides，another scenic spot is Dujiangyan
Irrigation Project dating from over 2,000 years ago which is still playing an important part in
irrigation today.
So attractive is the scenery here that I am sure that you will be too glad to visit it in person.
续写积累提能练
①we were astonished by its spectacular scenery ② accompanied with rolling thunder
③ throwing us in despair ④ Overwhelmed with a sense of complete despair ⑤ abandoned
ourselves to helplessness ⑥Tears of horror and despair mixed with rain streaming down my face
选择性必修第二册 Unit 5
语境词汇串记
1．practical 2.others’ 3.unless 4.swollen 5.an 6.forcing 7.tightly/tight 8.to save
9.to 10.makes
核心考点突破
1．(1)with (2)making us feel at ease/putting/setting us at ease (3)ease our great study pressure
2．(1)delays (2)telling (3)saved the drowning girl without delay
3 ． (1)in (2)Jane got into a panic (3)panicked me into screaming ； how to ease the
overwhelming panic
4．(1)desperately (2)so desperate was I that I felt as if I were torn into pieces (3)①I am
desperate for the chance to be a volunteer ②Desperate for the chance to be a volunteer
5．(1)help him to his feet (2)struggled to his feet；dragged his feet；rose to their feet
(3)jumped to her feet；stamped her feet
6．(1)face down (2)losing face (3)In the face of/Faced with/Facing great challenges (4)made
a face at us
7．(1)out of shape；To keep/be in shape (2)are shaped liked；are in the shape of
8．(1)As is often the case (2)As you can see (3)①As is known to us all/As we all know
②What is known to us all ③It is known to us all that
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)F (2)C (3)B (4)E (5)D (6)A
2．(1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A3．(1)(经济)紧张的 (2)n.昏倒 (3)不清楚的 (4)vt.塑造；影响 (5)塞满，堵塞
Ⅱ.1.tightly/tight 2.grabbed 3.to achieve 4.wrapped 5 ． slipped 6.taking 7.at
8.panicked 9.to apologize 10.minority
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Notice
With the summer vacation approaching，there is an urgent need to organise a first aid training
class，whose theme is “Stay out of danger and enjoy a safe holiday”．
As is scheduled，it will be given in the school lecture hall from 4：00 pm to 5：00 pm next
Wednesday.An expert paramedic will be invited to give a lecture on how to conduct first aid when
emergencies happen.The class will begin with a short film，helping us students know what
accidental injuries will frequently happen and what harm they will cause.Through the class，not
only will we master some basic and practical first aid skills，but also we will raise our awareness
of safety and try to keep away from danger.
The training class will definitely prove to be a useful experience.It is suggested that students
who are interested should attend the class on time.
The School English Club
续写积累提能练
①walking hand in hand ②letting out desperate screams
③put her hands to her cheeks ④with her head in her hands ⑤who put his hands into pockets
⑥helped them to their feet ⑦rubbing his hands together awkwardly ⑧which slowly eased
the girls from extreme panic ⑨ shrugged their shoulders and spread their hands ⑩ he
shouldn’t loose his dog while walking in the street
选择性必修第三册 Unit 1
语境词汇串记
1．painting 2.which 3.recognition 4.While/Though/Although 5.to place 6.exhibitions
7.of 8.advanced 9．preferred 10.particularly
核心考点突破
1．(1)on/upon；under (2)one of the most influential thinkers and educators；whose influence
can still be seen
2．(1)under (2)will guarantee to make you adapt to
(3)I guarantee that；guarantee you a colorful after-school life
3．(1)Parents and coaches particularly/in particular (2)who are particular about/over food
4．(1)came to life (2)lead/live a；life (3)brought；to life (4)all his life (5)make a life
5．(1)Strike while the iron is hot. (2)While we can’t predict what will happen in the future(3)While (we are) visiting this exhibition (4)while their mother went out to buy the paper bags
6．(1)was difficult to get along/on with；was comfortable to discuss the project with him
(2)①easy to get along/on with ②Not only am I easy to get along/on with but also I am willing to
help others in trouble.
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)D (3)B (4)A
2．(1)B (2)C (3)A (4)D
3．(1)赞誉 (2)参赛作品 (3)构建 (4)细节
Ⅱ.1.from 2.ranking 3.precisely 4.particularly 5．declined 6.investment 7.being
learnt/learned 8.representative 9.to take 10.to
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Paul，
Knowing you are particularly interested in Chinese art，I’m writing to invite you to an
exhibition themed on “Chinese Calligraphy and Painting”．
The exhibition not just offers a chance for visitors across the globe to admire the beautiful
paintings but helps you gain deeper insights into traditional Chinese culture as well.Many
representative paintings and calligraphy works about wonderful landscapes of China are on
display，which will make us have a taste of Chinese beauty.
While visiting the exhibition not only will you be bathed in the paintings，but also you will
find the exhibition helpful to spread Chinese culture.It is such an excellent exhibition that it is
really worthy of being visited.I guarantee that you will be fond of it once you come here.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①cast a look toward the window ② raised/lifted her eyes ③ Her eyes falling on the picture
④conveyed her extreme admiration ⑤With her eyes fixed on/upon the picture ⑥had brought
the character in her picture to life ⑦ Eyes shining/sparkling with excitement ⑧ who was
glancing at today’s morning newspaper with great ease
选择性必修第三册 Unit 2
语境词汇串记
1．dominated 2.why 3.awareness 4.repeatedly 5.and 6.to be examined 7.were given
8.for 9.skipping 10．themselves
核心考点突破
1．(1)with；for (2)rewarding (3)in reward for our timely help2．(1)absorbed (2)from (3)①absorbed myself in/was absorbed in ②Absorbed in that project
③Absorbing myself in that project
3．(1)to help；reliable (2)①rely on/upon him to offer me some practical suggestions ②rely
on/upon it that he can offer me some practical suggestions
4．(1)has made up his mind；change his mind；fix his mind on/upon (2)bear/keep in mind that
(3)Mind your own business；came to my mind
5．(1)stressful；stressed (2)have been under great stress；relieve your stress；As has been
stressed；can’t lay/place/put stress on/upon；too much
6．(1)got married；got excited (2)got broken；got annoyed；get punished (3)got hurt；got
separated；got lost
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)A (2)B (3)D (4)C
2．(1)E (2)B (3)A (4)D (5)C
3．(1)B (2)A (3)D (4)C
4．(1)符合自然法则的 (2)不良的；有害的
Ⅱ.1.physically 2.on/upon 3.for 4.pessimistically 5．on/upon 6.of 7.examination
8.worn 9.Absorbed 10．refreshed
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
As is known to all，good health is composed of physical health and mental health，both of
which are the basis of a good life.
To facilitate students’ awareness of health and make them keep dynamic，we should keep a
healthy lifestyle.As far as I’m concerned，in response to the health goal，schools should hold
varieties of out-of-class activities for the benefit of students’ physical and mental health.For us
students，though there is a large amount of homework to do every day，we should also spare
some time to do exercise to get into the shape.Those always deeply absorbed in study especially
should make up their minds to work out every day，so that they can get refreshed and improve
their learning efficiency.
Just as a famous saying goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way.” With joint efforts，
students will end up with a healthy and active school life.
续写积累提能练
①Having been extremely stressed out recently ② made up his mind to finish the last two laps
③he felt his knees as weak as rubber ④with his legs wide apart ⑤get up on one of his knees
⑥crossing his legs ⑦have got a little refreshed
⑧dragged his heavy legs back home选择性必修第三册 Unit 3
语境词汇串记
1．released 2.than 3.harmonious 4.frequently 5.are destroyed 6.What 7.have submitted
8.saying 9.to reduce 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)starvation (2)he would starve to death (3)I am starving to study English well
2．(1)seized him by the arm (2)you (should) seize the precious chance to improve your oral
English (3)panic seized me
3．(1)submission (2)submitted (3)I won’t submit (myself) to others’ thoughts (4)submit
the applications and relevant materials
4．(1)tolerance；tolerant (2)working (3)who know how to tolerate/be tolerant of/towards
others
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)C (3)B (4)A
2．(1)D (2)B (3)A (4)C
3．(1)密封 (2)保险单 (3)激发
Ⅱ.1.for 2.to release 3.to seize 4.submitting 5.of 6 ． to 7.being disturbed
8.conservation 9.harmonious 10．annually
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
There is little doubt that a great many human activities have caused great damage to our earth
mother.Here，on behalf of the students’ council，I make a suggestion that we students should
make some contributions to environmental conservation.
It’s (high) time that we took/should take various methods to protect the earth from
pollution.To build a more harmonious and sustainable society，we have launched a campaign
named “Earth Guardian”，which is aimed at taking effective and practical measures to protect
the environment.Those who are interested in the campaign must submit your application and
relevant materials before October 1st.
I sincerely hope that you can seize the precious chance and join us immediately.
续写积累提能练
①when the snow hadn’t melted completely ② lying on the dry straw ③ we tiptoed to it
slowly ④spring to its feet and flee away ⑤releasing some weak and painful moans ⑥got
seriously injured in one of its legs ⑦ we planted our feet firmly to the spot for a moment
⑧otherwise it would die in the cold weather选择性必修第三册 Unit 4
语境词汇串记
1．that 2.an 3.to join 4.Fortunately 5.so 6.crushed 7.commitment 8.belongings 9.It
10.unforgettable
核心考点突破
1．(1)qualification；qualified (2)which will qualify me for the voluntary work (3)I’m
confident that I will be qualified for the job/have the qualification for/to do the job
2．(1)enthusiastically (2)I am not only full of enthusiasm but also easy to get along/on with
(3)Learning that you are enthusiastic about traditional Chinese culture
3．(1)with broad shoulders；wears a broad smile (2)Learning that you will go abroad for further
study (3)going aboard/boarding the train；her daughter on board
4．(1)with；envious (2)do envy you getting the title of
(3)for which I am green with envy
5．(1)carrying (2)It is unwise of you to abandon yourself to/be abandoned to the past glory
(3)We sang，danced，and laughed with abandon
6．(1)resolution (2)our country has resolved to spare no effort to protect them (3)To resolve
conflicts (4)had made a resolution/resolved that
7．(1)as hard-working as me；has made as much progress as me
(2)not as/so interesting as you think (3)twice as much time and energy as other students did
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)A (2)C (3)D (4)B (5)E
2．(1)E (2)A (3)C (4)D (5)B
3．(1)沉湎于 (2)真诚的 (3)洗涤槽，水槽 (4)厉声质问
Ⅱ.1.sank/sunk 2.down 3.qualified 4.about 5.will be abandoned 6.to reduce
7.Fortunately 8.to 9.off 10.thoroughly
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Ernest Shackleton was a great polar explorer who had been enthusiastic about polar
exploration and led three British expeditions to the Antarctic throughout his life.Below are some of
his expedition experiences and achievements.
He was one of the leading figures during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration.His third
expedition to the Antarctic was as extraordinary as a great miracle.Faced with tough polar
conditions，he didn’t abandon his team and firmly resolved to lead them to go out of difficulty.If
there hadn’t been his wise leadership，he and his team wouldn’t have survived after more than
700 days in the polar region.
I was inspired by his spirit，realizing that we must have courage and perseverance whenfacing any difficulties.
续写积累提能练
①who were enthusiastic about wild exploration ②Tom took Mary’s arm ③that they had to
abandon their plan ④their heart also began to sink ⑤Bitter and frightened ⑥throwing his
arms around his wife gently ⑦ resolved to face the difficulty bravely ⑧ make some fire to
avoid being frozen to death on such a bitter night ⑨Gathering his wife into his arms
⑩waved his arms violently
选择性必修第三册 Unit 5
语境词汇串记
1．a 2.whose 3.butterflies 4.so 5.corresponded 6.on 7.awaiting 8.sympathetic 9.to
oppose 10.their
核心考点突破
1．(1)sorrowful (2)To his great sorrow；who has been sharing happiness and sorrow with him；
drown his sorrow in wine (3)With tears of sorrow rolling down my cheeks；sorrowing
at/for/over my failure
2．(1)to walk (2)Jane was in such a good mood that (3)was in no mood to play jokes with my
elder brother
3 ． (1)gathered him into her arms with sympathy/sympathetically (2)was sympathetic
towards/to/had sympathy for the poor (3)a wave of sympathy welled up in my heart；Out of
sympathy
4．(1)correspondence (2)①what you do corresponds with/to/is in correspondence with what you
say ②Only when what you do corresponds with/to/is in correspondence with what you say can
you build better relationships with others.
(3)please correspond with me
5．(1)for (2)why/for which I am starving for the position (3)(that/which) he explained to us
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)B
2．(1)茫然的 (2)润色 (3)发展成为 (4)人们
Ⅱ.1.sorrowful 2.of 3.in 4.respectively 5.to 6.for 7.with 8.innocence 9.was teased
10.against
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Notice
With more and more foreign students getting interested in Chinese poetry，a “Tang Poetry
Recitation Contest” is to be held in our school this Friday afternoon.The reason why I am writingis to invite you to enter for the contest.
By taking part in the activity，foreign students in our school will acquire the wisdom of the
glorious Chinese civilization and promote their love of China.Each participant is required to recite
a Tang poem within 5 minutes.Anybody interested in the contest should submit the application
form on the school website before October 5th and do remember not to miss the deadline.
I’d appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.
Best wishes!
Students’ Council
续写积累提能练
①signed up for it without hesitation ② my mind went blank ③ With my eyebrows knotting
together ④ threw me into total confusion ⑤ asked with a confused look ⑥ my confusion
seemed to disappear
选择性必修第四册 Unit 1
语境词汇串记
1．laboured 2.appointment 3.was respected 4.named 5．to 6.to take 7.which 8.guilty
9.a 10.colleagues
核心考点突破
1．(1)for/at/about (2)was once guilty of a crime and put into prison (3)he was overwhelmed by
a deep sense of guilt
2．(1)against (2)declared war on/against its neighboring country (3)was declared open
3．(1)urgent (2)who has/feels an urge to speak fluent English (3)we must urge more people to
reflect on their own improper behavior and make changes/we must urge that more people (should)
reflect on their own improper behavior and make changes/it is urged that more people (should)
reflect on their own improper behavior and make changes
4．(1)taking over；took in；took on；take off；took up；take on (2)take others’ help and
support for granted
5．turn over his project to me turn him down turn to him for guidance turned in the project
punctually turned out to be a great success turned up in the hospital
6．(1)①多于；超过 ②非常 ③不仅仅是 ④与其说……不如说…… (2)I would be more
than delighted；There will be more than ten friends；The party is more than for fun
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)C (3)A
2．(1)部门 (2)(感情的)爆发 (3)走来走去 (4)猜测 (5)缓慢移动 (6) 好处；意外收获
Ⅱ.1.appointed 2.guilty 3.will be dismissed 4.on 5.is 6.explosion 7.to 8.with 9.to
appreciate 10.calculations写作能力提升 应用文增分练
I am more than glad to introduce an excellent science fiction film named The Wandering
Earth，which is directed by Frant Gwo and starring Jason Wu.Based on the novel of the same
name by Liu Cixin，the film turned out to be a great success the moment it was released.
Here are the details of the movie ， some of which may be beyond your wild
imagination.Faced with the solar crisis，the Chinese government and scientists shoulder the
responsibility of protecting the Earth，making joint efforts to keep human civilization alive.So
grand and exciting are the scenes that you will feel like going through them in person.
The Wandering Earth is definitely a movie that will keep you on the edge of your seat.I
strongly recommend everyone to see it and so long as you see it，you will definitely enjoy this
wholly different science fiction epic.
续写积累提能练
①which made me explode with extreme anger ②turned off the lamp ③So stunned was he that
④ with tears blurring his eyes ⑤ felt a little surge of sympathy ⑥ I am sorry to make you
annoyed last night ⑦uttering a painful cry of regret ⑧If only I had listened to his explanation
and hadn’t shouted at him yesterday ⑨with regretful tears in my eyes
选择性必修第四册 Unit 2
语境词汇串记
1．its 2.which/that 3.distribution 4.temporarily 5.hanging 6.a 7.to find 8.natural
9.visited 10.as
核心考点突破
1．(1)location (2)(which are) located in the east of our campus (3)Located on the coast of the
East China Sea
2．(1)freedom (2)I am free to choose what I like (3)was set free；freely (4)freed us students
from the heavy work of study
3．(1)whom (2)for (3)whose (4)from which I have a good knowledge of British and
American cultures (5)the aim of which is to draw our attention to environmental protection
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)B (2)A (3)C
2．(1)简单的 (2)密谋；策划 (3)一心投入 (4)象鼻
(5)会议
Ⅱ.1.to weigh 2.located 3.will be entitled 4.to choose 5.sponsored 6.Distribution
7.violent 8.frequency 9．temporarily 10.political
写作能力提升 应用文增分练Dear Mike，
Learning that you are coming to my city at the end of this month，I can’t wait to introduce
some amazing attractions to you.
There are a large number of tourist attractions in the capital city，Beijing，which attract
millions of visitors every year.You can either admire natural wonders that have existed for
thousands of years or explore distinctive human landscapes.All these attractions have showed the
history of China and the intelligence and wisdom of its people，among which the Great Wall is the
most appealing.
I am convinced that you will fall in love with the amazing land once you set your foot on
it.Looking forward to your coming sincerely.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①located in a remote area ② where the scenery really took my breath away ③ making my
horse jump out of its skin ④ It seemed like a century before ⑤ surrounded by tons of wild
flowers ⑥who was over the moon ⑦who were crying her eyes out ⑧was extremely glad
⑨her bright smile lighting up the room
选择性必修第四册 Unit 3
语境词汇串记
1．bonds 2.under 3.had been extended 4.and 5.advanced 6．who 7.logged 8.their
9.travelled 10.to encourage
核心考点突破
1．(1)extension (2)to (3)extending over a period of twenty-two weeks；extends by two weeks
(4)I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude to all my teachers
2．(1)merciful；on/upon；merciless (2)the ship had to be at the mercy of the storm
3．(1)in the possession of；in possession of (2)enjoying what we possess/take possession of/are
in possession of (3)only if you possess/are possessed of a good state of mind will you attain
success
4．(1)hand in hand (2)in hand (3)at hand (4)by hand (5)on the other (hand) (6)give me a
hand
5．(1)so that I can make some necessary arrangements
(2)The bus broke down so that we had to walk home
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B
2．(1)C (2)B (3)D (4)A3．(1)赞成 (2)吸引
Ⅱ.1.possessions 2.professional 3.on/upon 4.with 5．from 6.coverage 7.to strengthen
8.at 9.mixture 10.applause
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
When it comes to the ocean，its pollution is becoming more and more serious.World Oceans
Day falls on June 8th，whose aim is to raise people’s awareness of ocean conservation.
The ocean，which plays a vital role，not only offers us sufficient food，but also maintains
the balance of nature.With the World Oceans Day approaching，there is an urgent need to take
measures to protect the ocean.To make our contributions，we students can hand out leaflets to call
on more people to protect the ocean.Besides，we should stop throwing garbage into the ocean.
All in all，it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting the ocean，so that we can
build a more harmonious world and live a better life in the future.
续写积累提能练
①a storm was coming ② With the icy wind howling and the thick fog swallowing everything
③Waves rocked the small boat ④at the mercy of the storm ⑤Only then did the fear begin to
seize Sam ⑥witnessed a death-and-life struggle between humans and nature ⑦the stormy sea
finally calmed down；the first rays of morning tiptoed on the horizon
选择性必修第四册 Unit 4
语境词汇串记
1 ． from 2.but 3.to teach 4.am greeted 5.whose 6.possessions 7.advanced
8.consultation 9.building 10.a
核心考点突破
1．(1)dragged (2)cupped his hands over his son’s face
(3)dragged/drew/pulled the driver out (4)spread his hands；didn’t slide his hands into my
wallet (5)put her hands to her cheeks/buried her face with her hands
2．(1)to enter (2)I am greatly privileged to/It is a great privilege for me to deliver a speech
3．(1)from (2)the prime minister will resign his post (3)as long as we don’t resign ourselves
to difficulties and misfortune，there will be possibility to succeed
4．(1)deserving (2)does deserve experiencing/to be experienced
(3)It really needs/wants/requires washing/to be washed.
5．(1)since you always have a keen interest in it (2)Since I graduated from university (3)I have
not heard from him since
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)D2．(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)F (5)D (6)E
3．(1)统一的 (2)失去行驶能力的
Ⅱ.1.it 2.consulting 3.praying 4.to 5.applause/applauding/to be applauded 6.privileged
7.are 8.stability 9.in 10.when
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
It is a privilege for me to share my experience working as a volunteer in the community near
our school.Last weekend we went to a community to do some volunteer work，which took us
almost a whole day to make a difference to people in the local community.
We firstly went to the community nursing home；not only did we give them a lot of hand-
made gifts but we also delivered many amazing performances.So delighted were the elderly that
they shared their stories with us and provided us with much precious life experience.Then we
joined the locals to clean up the neighborhood where when we were working，an interesting
incident happened that we were captured by a group of photographers.
Previously I doubted whether doing voluntary work could really bring joy to people and now I
firmly believe it.By working together we can accomplish great things and make the world a better
place.
续写积累提能练
①I dragged my tired legs on a dusty road ②With no shade along the way ③I was praying that
the sun could temporarily resign from its post ④which I thought he really deserved
⑤Roses given，fragrance in hand. ⑥to pass on this kindness to people who are in need in the
future ⑦hoping to pass on the kindness to more people
选择性必修第四册 Unit 5
语境词汇串记
1．was employed 2.greedy 3.helping 4.to 5.conclusion 6．to be 7.which 8.so
9.submitted 10.firmly
核心考点突破
1．(1)off (2)in debt；out of debt
2 ． (1)accusation (2)where your players were accused of/charged with cheating in the
competition (3)Accused of/Charged with breaking her mother’s favorite vase
3．(1)greedy；greedily；greed (2)Greedy for the chance to improve my English through the
activity (3)my son would look at the colorful candies with greedy eyes
4．(1)dedication (2)Only if you dedicate yourself to/are dedicated to what you are pursuing
5．(1)I do wish that I decided on one now (2)I wish I would live up to the expectations of my
parents and teachers (3)I hadn’t said such sharp words to my father基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)D
2．(1)狡猾的人 (2)抓住；逮住 (3)舍弃，遗弃 (4)资助
Ⅱ.1.has acquired 2.financial 3.helping 4.to become 5．conclusion 6.talking 7.in
8.priority 9.receptionist 10．participants
写作能力提升 应用文增分练
Dear Chris，
Learning that you are not sure how to choose your major in college and your future job，I am
writing sincerely to share my personal experience and some suggestions with you.
The first time I was faced with such a matter，I was also very anxious and confused.As far as
I am concerned，the golden rule for choosing a major in college is finding out what you are
passionate about.
Take me for example，not only am I greedy to understand the secret to ecological balance in
nature but I am also keen to explore the growth of rare wildlife，so that my ideal major is
biology.Consequently，before making up your mind to choose a major and a future career，
you’d better think over with caution and take your interest and talent into account.
I wish that the above suggestions I have put forward would be of some benefit and help you
out of the dilemma.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
续写积累提能练
①Graduating from a key university and acquiring a medical certificate ②dressed up，stepped
into the office and sat in front of the interviewer ③ receiving their offer before I completely
deserted my hope ④dedicating myself to it all day long ⑤I came across and helped a boy ⑥
I got a call saying ⑦Driving home that evening；I made up my mind that
