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2022 学年第一学期初一级英语科随堂练习（一）
本练习卷共四大题，11页，满分100分；练习时间100分钟
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，学生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学号、姓名、试室号、
座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题1-50小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在练习卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相
应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出
指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 学生必须保持答题卡的整洁，练习结束，将答题卡交回。
一、语音和语法知识（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
找出划线部分读音和其它三个不同的一个单词。
1. A. fact B. flat C. any D. pattern
2. A. hopes B. goes C. buys D. loves
3. A. closes B. carries C. watches D. washes
4. A. three B. teacher C. leave D. thin
5. A. it B. live C. sit D. like
第二节 单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. —When will the train ________?
—It will ________ to Guangzhou at half past seven.
A. get; arrive B. arrive; get C. get to; arrive D. arrive at; reach
7. Ben ________ for school. He ________ up early.
A. never late; gets always B. is never late; gets always
C. is never late; always gets D. never lates; always gets
8. — Where ________ you ________?
— Australia.
A. are; come from B. do; come from C. do; from D. did; from
9. There is ________ “f” and ________ “u” in ________word “four”.
A. an; a; the B. a; an; the C. an; an; a D. a; a; a
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10. — Hello, Mary. I heard that you have a new classmate Lucy. She is from ________.
— Yes, she is a ________ girl.
A. German; German B. Germany; Germany
C. Germany; German D. German; Germany
第三节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bruce shook his money box again. There wasn’t ____11____ in it! He ____12____ counted the coins that
lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52. The bicycle which he wanted ____13____ at least $90. How was he
going to get the rest of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard ____14____ out（闲逛）with people when you were
the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents
____15____ he knew they had no extra（额外的）money.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to make it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask
Mr. Clay for advice.
“Well, you can start right here.” Mr. Clay said. “You see,____16____ windows need cleaning and my car
needs washing.”
That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after
finishing his homework. He ____17____ dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.
The day finally came when Bruce counted his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to
the shop to choose the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, hope ____18____ his new bicycle to his friends.
Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he bought it ____19____ his own money. At last, his dream come
true,____20____ his parents were proud of him.
11. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
12. A. carefully B. careful C. care D. cares
13. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid
14. A. to hang B. hanging C. hang D. hanged
15. A. when B. so C. if D. because
16. A. me B. mine C. my D. I
17. A. took B. takes C. taking D. take
18. A. to show B. show C. showing D. showed
.
19 A. by B. with C. of D. for
20. A. though B. but C. or D. and
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二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答
案。
Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk（鹰）lived in a tree ____21____. He felt lonely because he had few
friends.
One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to marry（和……结婚）her. But the she-hawk said “no”
because he had no friends. “Will you be with me if I make three friends?” he asked. She answered “____22____”.
The hawk flew to ____23____ friends. Along the way, he met some ____24____, including a huge bear, a
fox and a tiger. He asked them if they could make friends with him. They said, “Of course. Call us when you need
____25____ and we shall come to your side.”
The hawk was very happy. He flew back and became the she-hawk’s ____26____. Ten months later after they
married, they got two baby hawks and had a happy life.
One day, two hungry hunters（猎人）came and sat under that tree. They had ____27____ to eat. Suddenly,
they heard the baby hawks crying. And then they decided to ____28____ them and eat them.
The parent hawks became afraid, so they had to ask their friends for help. With their help, the two hunters ran
away, and the babies became ____29____.
The hawk thanked his three friends. Although they didn’t see each other for nearly a year, they came to help
him at once. He found that the she-hawk was very ____30____ in telling him to make friends before marrying.
21. A. happily B. alone C. luckily D. angrily
22. A. No B. Wait C. Yes D. Never
23. A. look after B. look for C. look like D. look through
24. A. animals B. plants C. people D. insects
25. A. money B. help C. water D. food
26. A. wife B. sister C. brother D. husband
27. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
28. A. feed B. play C. catch D. touch
29. A. safe B. dangerous C. happy D. afraid
30. A. silly B. nervous C. honest D. smart
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
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A Juice Carton’s Diary
January 16
I’m sitting on a shelf in a big store! I am an orange juice carton（硬纸盒）! I’m made of hard paper. This
morning, something great happened. A little girl looked at my shelf for a long time, and then she chose me! She’s
taking me to a picnic by the lake so I hope she’ll drink me.
January 17
I’m in a lake. The little girl drank the juice, but left me in front of the lake. The wind blew me into the water. I
don’t like it here.
January 18
I saw a man taking rubbish out of the lake with a net. He saw my bright orange colour, and he saved me. He
caught me and a plastic（塑料的）bottle in his net. Now, we’re in the boat, and we aren’t waste anymore. We’re
happy.
January 19
I’m at the recycling factory. I feel a little afraid here because there are large machines that make loud noises.
My plastic bottle friend is across from me. I think this is a good place.
January 20
I’m sitting on a shelf in a stationary store!
,
Everything here is made of paper. Yes they recycled me into a notebook. I’m very happy and excited, and I
really want to see the recycling factory again. Maybe next I’ll be a comic book!
31. How many places has the juice carton ever been to?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
32. In what order did the story happen?
a. A man saved the carton with a net.
b. The juice carton felt a little afraid.
c. The girl took the juice carton to a lake.
d. The juice carton sat on a shelf in the store.
e. The juice carton was recycled into a notebook.
A. c-a-e-b-d B. c-b-a-e-d C. d-c-a-b-e D. d-a-c-b-e
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33. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. It’s important for us to recycle things. B. It’s easy to change a bottle into a notebook.
C. We can buy a lot of drinks in a big store. D. We should pick up the rubbish from the lake.
34. According to the passage, juice carton can probably be the following things EXCEPT（除了）________.
A. a comic book B. a plastic bottle C. a newspaper D. a postcard
(B)
“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”
“I spend more than ten hours on the net every day.”
“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real-life’ friends.”
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction（上瘾）called Internet addiction.
Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction
like drug use. The people lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the
police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days.
Studies show that about 6%-10% of the Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teenagers
because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in front of the computers
than in the real world of friends and family.
Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms
（症状）:
You do not go to most family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the
.
Internet
You can’t wait for your next online time.
You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.
You go out with your friends less and less.
35. Why do people worry about the teenagers?
A. The teenagers are wasting too much money.
B. They used to work on the Internet.
C. The playing field of the teenagers will disappear.
D. More and more teenagers will become addicted to the Internet.
36. The example in the passage shows that ________.
A. Internet problems are more serious among college students
B. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep
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C. some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted
D. the police often help to find those Internet addicts
37. What is the writer trying to tell us in the passage?
A. Don’t be addicted to the Internet. B. Go to family activities more often.
C. Do things as you have planned. D. Stay with your parents as often as possible.
38. What is the best title of this passage?
A. How to Surf the Internet. B. Internet Users.
C. Internet Addiction. D. How Internet Change Our Lives.
(C)
When I looked at the grade on my Maths paper, I was shocked: a big “65” in bright red ink. As a good student
in my teachers’ eyes, I had never got such a terrible grade before.
I was so afraid that when I got home that afternoon. I lied to my dad. I told him I got 85 and the report
wouldn’t come until the end of the month. Dad smiled. Because he never thought that his daughter would lie to
him!
A month later, Dad asked me again about the report at the dinner table. He looked right into my eyes and
asked for an answer. Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math exam. I told a lie because
I didn’t want to let him down.
For a moment, he just looked at me. After a quiet moment, in the end, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have
already let me down, with your lie. I am not sad at your Maths score. That is no big deal—no one can be perfect all
the time. However, I am very sorry for you. If you can’t be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? It’s
much easier to get a better grade than rebuild others’ trust in you.”
Dad’s words touched my heart. I took out the report, gave it to him and said sorry to him. My father smiled
and touched my head gently. “I’m glad you understand that.” At that time, that my honesty is not only important to
myself, but to those around me that truly care about my happiness.
One of the English sayings says: “Be honest rather than clever.” After that between Dad and me, I began to
understand those words.
39. What can we learn about the writer from the first paragraph?
A. She was bad at Maths. B. She usually got a terrible grade.
C. She was punished by her father. D. She never got such a bad grade.
40. The girl lied to her father because ________.
A. her father wouldn’t get her report
B. she didn’t want to make her father sad
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.
C she thought her father would believe her story
D. her father got angry whenever she got a poor mark
41. What does the underlined（划线的）sentence “Be honest rather than clever.” probably mean?
A. Being honest is being clever.
B. Being honest is not important.
C. Being honest is more important than being clever.
D. Being clever is more important than being honest.
(D)
Welcome! We’re excited to offer you clubs for the 2020-2021 school year.
IMPORTANT things to remember:
.
*Clubs start from late September through early June
*Please join no more than four clubs.
*You’ll get an email from your club teacher one week before the first club meeting.
*Email clubs@k12.com with questions regarding National Clubs.
Story Hour
Let’s relax, and read different kinds of stories by famous writers. Give in to your love of
reading by joining today!
Costs $115
Ages 6-10
Club Meets Thursdays 3:00-4:00
Science Club
This club is for everyone to learn about science! With lots of games, this club is TONS of fun.
Costs $120
Ages 9-13
Club meets Wednesdays 3:00-4:00
Cooking and Eating Right
Watch live cooking shows, plan meals for your family, and enjoy learning about food and
healthy foods. Let’s get cooking!
Costs $125
Ages 11-12
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Club Meets Thursdays 3:00-4:00
Music Club
Music is in the air! Come to the Music Club. The best part of Music Club will be the K12
Talent Show. Come and join us!
Costs $105
Ages 8-15
Club meets Mondays 3:30-4:30
42. With less than $110, the student can join ________.
A. Story Hour B. Music Club C. Science Club D. Cooking and Eating
Right
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the club meetings end at 4 p.m.
B. Students can enjoy the K12 Talent Show in Science Club.
C. You can cook with your family in Cooking and Eating Right.
D. The teacher will send you an E-mail one week before the first club meeting.
44. If an 8-year-old boy has afternoon classes on Monday and Wednesday, which club can he join?
A. Story Hour. B. Science Club. C. Music Club. D. Cooking and Eating
Right.
45. What is the purpose（目的）of this passage?
A. To teach students music and science. B. To answer students’ questions about study.
C. To welcome students to the new school year. D. To provide students with information of the clubs.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读选择
How to Make Friends
Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. ___46___
First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. ___47___ You should try to make a stranger feel at
home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance
and clothes.
Second, friends should negotiate (商量) instead of quarrel (争吵). ___48___
Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. ___49___ Remember, a friend in need
is a friend indeed.
___50___ So long as you can put your friend’s interests in front of yours, you will have a lot of good friends.
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A. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble.
B. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.
C. Friends should be faithful (忠诚) to each other.
D. But how can we make friends?
E. When you don’t agree with someone, please discuss with him.
四、写作（共五节；满分35分）
看音标写单词。
音标 英文
51. /ˈɑːrtɪkl/ n. ________
52. /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. ________
53. /ˈɡræmə(r)/ n. ________
54. /kəmˈpliːt/ v. ________
55. /ˈpræktɪs/ n. ________
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
语篇填词
Dear Kate,
Thank you for your postcard. I enjoy the beautiful postcard very much and happy to be your e-friend. My
name is Linda. I am a student in G___56___ Seven. My favorite h___57___ are swimming and playing table
tennis. I think I m___58___ study hard and I want to be a scientist in the future because I enjoy l___59___ about
different things in the world. In this way, I can help make the world better. I usually spend a lot of time reading
books and thinking about Maths problems every day. In my f___60___ time, I also like doing sports, such as
running and swimming. What about you? Please write back soon and I want to know more about you.
Yours,
Linda
第三节 用所给的词语正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
61. In the morning, everyone in class ________ (be) here.
62. My elder sister is three years ________ (old) than me.
63. We can play basketball ________ (happy) on the playground.
64. I wash my clothes once or ________ (twice) a week.
65. Tom, please take good care of ________ (you) and don’t make us worried.
第四节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空只能填一词。
66. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？
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________ ________ your favorite subjects?
67. 芳芳说她在学校总是玩得很开心。
Fang Fang says she always ________ ________ ________ ________ at school.
68. 他的梦想是成为一名优秀的工程师。
His dream ________ ________ ________ an excellent ________.
69. Jim多久去一次图书馆？
________ ________ ________ Jim ________ to the library?
70. 这是一本多么有用的书啊！
________ ________ ________ book it is!
第五节 书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
71. Anna，Sam和Bobby是你的同学，他们三个是好朋友，但爱好和特点却截然不同。下列表格中列
出了他们的爱好和特点。请根据表格中的内容写一篇小短文，向大家介绍一下这三位同学，并且选择你想
交的一位朋友，说说理由。注意不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。70词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入
总词数。
Name Daily activities Characteristic（特点）
Anna 每月参加一次学校课后活动 随和友善，又高又瘦
Which one do
you want to
从晚上8点到9点画画，喜欢讲故 聪明，梦想做一名老 make friends
Sam
事 师 with? Why?
Bobby 下午6点练习拉小提琴、弹吉他 大眼睛短头发，11岁
Anna, Sam and Bobby are my classmates. They are good friends, but they are quite
different._____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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