2024-2025 学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（山西专用）
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．测试范围：八上Units 1~5（人教版）。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
英语
听力部分（共20 分）
一、情景反应 （每小题1 分，共5 分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到
的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: Sam, are you taller than your twin sister Amy?
M: No. I’m not as tall as her.
2．
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: How often do you have piano lessons?
M: Once a week, on Saturday.
3．
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A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【原文】W: Where did you go last weekend, Larry?
M: I went to the library.
4．
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: What TV program does your brother like watching in the evening?
M: He likes talk shows.
5．
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mike, you went to the supermarket yesterday. What did you buy?
M: Oh, I bought a clock for five dollars.
二、对话理解 （每小题1 分，共5 分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出
一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．
A．An actress.
B．A scientist.
C．A computer programmer.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Why are you studying maths and physics so hard?
W: Because I dream of being a scientist.
Q: What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
7．
A．One cup.
B．Two boxes.
C．Three spoons.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Could I add some yogurt to the salad?
M: That will make it more delicious. But three spoons of yogurt is enough.
Q: How much yogurt will the girl add?
8．
A．Robots.
B．Time machines.
C．Factories.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Do you think there will be robots in every home in twenty years?
M: Yeah, that must come true.
Q: What does the boy think every family will have in twenty years?
9．
A．Her parents.
B．Her friends.
C．Her teachers.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I have too much homework, but too little free time to do what I like.
M: Maybe you could ask your teachers to cut down some of your homework.
Q: Who can the girl ask for help?
10．
A．She can’t stand the movie.
B．She never watched the movie before.
C．She plans to watch the movie with the man.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Grace, there is a new action movie. Do you want to go with me?
W: Although I watched it last week, I don’t mind seeing it again.
Q: What does the woman mean?
三、语篇理解 （每小题1 分，共5 分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选
出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．Why do the students like the talent show?
A．The school has it every year.
B．Everyone has his own talent.
C．It is an exciting activity.
12．What did Lily’s partner Danny perform in the talent show?
A．He played the piano.
B．He sang a song.
C．He gave a talk show.
13．Where did Lily and Danny practice the day before the show?
A．In the school library.
B．In the music room.
C．At Lily’s home.
14．What do they think is the most important thing about the talent show?
A．Having fun.
B．Learning something.
C．Winning the competition.
15．How did Lily and Danny change after the show?
A．They became more talented.
B．They became more outgoing.
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C．They became more hard-working.
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．C
14．A
15．B
【原文】I’m Lily. In my school we have all our own talent show every year. It is an exciting activity and everyone
likes it. This year our school had a talent show in the school library. Students in Grade 7 and 8 took part in it. I
decided to sing an English song. I had a partner named Danny. He played the piano together with me. We had only
one week to practice. So we practiced in the music room after school every day. The practice was boring, but
Danny was funnier than anyone I know. He made me laugh all the time. And we really enjoyed practicing together.
The day before the talent show, we practiced many times at my home. Everyone was excited to see the show. We
were both shy, but we did a good job. At last, we didn’t win the first place, but we were the most popular players.
We both think winning the competition is not as important as having fun. What’s more, we are more outgoing than
before. The talent show helps us to relax.
四、听力填空（每小题1 分，共5 分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。
每空一词。
Home Exchange（交换）Vacation Club
Time
About 16 years ago.
Reason
★ Some teachers wanted to go to Europe, but they didn’t have 17 money.
★ They 18 some friends in Europe. When they went there, they could live in their
houses.
★ When their friends visited the cities they live in, they could do the 19 .
Result
It became very 20 in many countries.
【答案】16．fifty/50
17．enough
18．made
19．same
20．popular
【原文】 Can you live in your “home” when you are traveling? You may say it’s impossible. But the Home
Exchange Vacation Club can help you make it. Home Exchange Vacation started in Europe fifty years ago. At that
time, some teachers wanted to go to Europe on vacation, but they didn’t have enough money. Then they thought of
an idea. They made some friends in Europe. When they traveled in the cities their friends live in, they could live in
their friends’ houses and cook food there. And when their friends visited the cities they live in, they could do the
same, so both of them could save lots of money. And with the money, they could visit more interesting places.
Later, some teachers made the Home Exchange Vacation Club. Many people joined the club in more than fifty
countries around the world. It is also popular in China now. When you are visiting some places, just call your
friends. And they may give you a warm “home”.
笔试部分（共100 分）
五、补全对话 （每小题2 分，共10 分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡
相应的位置上。
A: Hi, Mary. Did you go anywhere interesting last Saturday?
B:
21
.
A: Where did you go?
B:
22
.
A: The City Zoo? Sounds great! How did you go there?
B: I went there by subway.
A:
23
?
B: I went there with my good friends Linda and Lisa.
A:
24
?
B: Yes, of course. We had so much fun there. How about you, Mike? What did you do last weekend?
A:
25
. It was interesting.
B: Oh, it seems that you also had a great weekend.
【答案】
21．Yes, I did
22．I went to the City Zoo
23．Who did you go there with
24．Did you enjoy yourselves/Did you have a good time there
25．I watched a film with my parents/I enjoyed a music show with my friends/…
【导语】本文是一组对话，主要谈论周末活动。
21．根据“Did you go anywhere interesting last Saturday?”和“Where did you go?”可知，此处应作肯定回答。故
填Yes, I did。
22．根据“The City Zoo? ”可知，去了城市动物园。故填I went to the City Zoo。
23．根据“I went there with my good friends Linda and Lisa.”可知，问对方和谁一起去的。故填Who did you go
there with。
24．根据“Yes, of course. We had so much fun there”可知，问对方是否玩得开心，故填Did you enjoy
yourselves/Did you have a good time there。
25．根据“What did you do last weekend?”和“It was interesting.”可知，此处介绍自己周末做的事情，可以说和
父母看电影或者和朋友们一起欣赏音乐表演等。故填I watched a film with my parents/I enjoyed a music show
with my friends/…
六、完形填空（每小题1 分，共8 分）
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a sunny summer afternoon. Sam was going home from school. He walked along the road with a book in
his hand. Just then, he saw a blind (盲的) man. The poor man held out his hat and said, “I am so 26 .
Could you please give me some money to buy some bread?” But Sam had 27 to give. He just stood
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there.
Soon after, Harry and his mother came up in a fine car. The blind man still stood there and held out his hat.
“Let us 28 the poor man something,” said Harry. His mother gave some money to him. 29
Harry didn’t put it into the man’s hat. He threw (扔) it on the ground near the poor man.
Sam 30 helped find the money. The blind man became happy with money. At that time, Sam knew
that true love was 31 just giving money. It comes from the heart and the real help. And it’s about how
much you
32
others.
From the story, we learned that kindness was the small 33 of giving a helping hand sometimes. It is
the sunshine of our life.
26．A．wet
B．hungry
C．talented
27．A．nothing
B．something
C．anything
28．A．give
B．decide
C．dislike
29．A．Or
B．So
C．But
30．A．cheaply
B．carefully
C．comfortably
31．A．at least
B．less than
C．more than
32．A．care about
B．talk about
C．worry about
33．A．mind
B．body
C．action
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．A
29．C
30．B
31．C
32．A
33．C
【导语】本文通过对Sam 帮助盲人过程的描述，告知大家善意是有时伸出援助之手的小行为。
26．句意：我很饿。
wet 湿的；hungry 饿的；talented 有天赋的。根据“Could you please give me some money to buy some bread”可
知他是想买面包，所以这个盲人是饿的。故选B。
27．句意：但是Sam 没有什么东西可以给。
nothing 没什么；something 一些事；anything 任何事。根据“He just stood there.”他仅仅站在那，可知他没有
什么可以给的。故选A。
28．句意：Harry 说：“让我们给这个可怜的男人一些东西吧，”
give 给；decide 决定；dislike 不喜欢。根据“His mother gave some money to him.”他的妈妈给了他一些钱可知，
Harry 在让给盲人一些东西。故选A。
29．句意：但是Harry 没有把它放进男人的帽子里。
Or 或者；So 因此；But 但是。根据“He threw (扔) it on the ground near the poor man.”他仍在了地上，可知他
没有放进帽子了。故选C。
30．句意：Sam 仔细地帮忙找钱。
cheaply 便宜地；carefully 仔细地；comfortably 舒适地。根据“Sam...helped find the money. The blind man became
happy with money.”可知Sam 在帮盲人仔细地找被扔在地上的钱。故选B。
31．句意：那时，山姆知道真爱不仅仅是给钱。
at least 至少；less than 少于；more than 多于。根据“It comes from the heart and the real help.”真爱来自心和真
正的帮助，可知不仅仅是给钱。故选C。
32．句意：这关系到你有多关心别人。
care about 关心；talk about 谈论；worry about 担心。根据“It comes from the heart and the real help.”真爱来自
心和真正的帮助，可知是关心别人。故选A。
33．句意：从这个故事中，我们了解到，善意是有时伸出援助之手的小行为。
mind 头脑；body 身体；action 行为。根据Sam 的行为分析，他只是帮忙捡钱这个小行为，却也是在表达他
的善意。故选C。
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57 每小题2 分，58 题4 分，共52 分）
（A）
下面文章中有五处（1—5 小题）需添加小标题。请从以下选项（A—E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
You can do the wrong things from saying hello to eating when you go to a foreign country. Be careful of the
following mistakes and try not to do them.
34
Personal space is different around the world. In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm
when talking to them, you’ll be unkind. In Korea, backslapping（拍背）someone who you don’t know very well will
make him feel uncomfortable. In Thailand, you shouldn’t touch anyone’s head.
35
In some cultures, it’s not good to blow your nose in public, especially at the table. The Japanese also refuse the
handkerchief.
36
In some countries, like Japan and some African nations, food is the only thing to talk about at table, so don’t
start talking about other daily things while others are having dinner. You may be met with silence（沉默）, not
because your friends are unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking.
37
If you take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party, the hostess will think you are
uncivilized（不文明的）. But if you don’t take off your shoes before going to a home, in Japan, Hawaii or the
pacific islands, you’ll be considered impolite（无礼的）.
38
In India, it’s important to wash your hands before eating. You should not use the left hand to eat and the right
hand to do other things. If you eat with the left hand, your friends will be unhappy and think you are impolite.
A．Blowing your nose.
B．Using the right hand.
C．Touching someone.
D．Talking over dinner.
E．Taking off your shoes or not.
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【答案】34．C
35．A
36．D
37．E
38．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的礼仪。
34．根据“In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to them, you’ll be unkind. In
Korea, backslapping（拍背）someone who you don’t know very well will make him feel uncomfortable. In Thailand,
you shouldn’t touch anyone’s head.”可知，本段主要讲的是在不同国家与别人接触时的注意事项。选项C“触
摸某人”最符合语境。故选C。
35．根据“In some cultures, it’s not good to blow your nose in public, especially at the table.”可知，本段讲的是与
擤鼻涕相关的内容。选项A“擤鼻涕”最符合语境。故选A。
36．根据“In some countries, like Japan and some African nations, food is the only thing to talk about at table, so
don’t start talking about other daily things while others are having dinner.”可知，本段讲的是与吃饭时谈话相关
的内容。选项D“用餐时谈话”最符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“If you take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party, the hostess will think you
are uncivilized（不文明的）.”可知，本段讲的是关于脱鞋相关的话题。选项E“是否要脱鞋”最符合语境。故
选E。
38．根据“You should not use the left hand to eat and the right hand to do other things. If you eat with the left hand,
your friends will be unhappy and think you are impolite.”可知，本段讲的是正确用手的话题。选项B“使用正确
的手”最符合语境。故选B。
（B）
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Actress Wanted
Do you want to be on TV? Please join us as a part-time (兼职) actress. You have to work 5 hours a day. You
will get $15 per hour. If you are between the ages of 15 and 17 and you are interested in acting, please send an
e-mail to actresshr@hotmail.com.
Rooms for Rent(出租)
We have good rooms for you. One room: $40 a week, $150 a month.
Call Mr. Smith at 213-1682 if you want to rent one.
Lost
This is Ben, a yellow dog. He got lost in a forest park on the afternoon of October 14. He is cute and he is
about 19 months old. If you get any information about him, please phone Jack at 219-3457.
39．Who may get the part-time job?
A．15-year-old Jim.
B．16-year-old Mary.
C．18-year-old Linda.
40．If Mark rents a room for two months, how much should he pay?
A．$40.
B．$50.
C．$300.
41．How can you rent a room?
A．I can send an e-mail to actresshr@hotmail.com.
B．I can call Mr. Smith at 213-1682.
C．I can phone Jack at 219-3457.
42．What do we know about Ben?
A．He is lost.
B．He is smart.
C．He is a black dog.
43．Where can we see this information?
A．In a science book.
B．In a story book.
C．On a newspaper.
【答案】39．B
40．C
41．B
42．A
43．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章包含了一篇招聘启事，一篇房屋出租启事，一篇寻狗启事。
39．细节理解题。根据招聘启事“If you are between the ages of 15 and 17...”，并且从actress 可以看出招聘的
是女演员，由此可知，16 岁的玛丽可能得到这份兼职。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据房屋出租启事“One room: $40 a week, $150 a month.”可知，租房两个月需支付300 美
元。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据房屋出租消息“Call Mr. Smith at 213-1682 if you want to rent one.”可知，想要租房的话，
可以拨打电话213-1682 找史密斯先生。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据寻狗启事“He got lost in a forest park on the afternoon of October 14.”可知，本走失了。
故选A。
43．推理判断题。文章包含了一篇招聘启事，一篇房屋出租启事，一篇寻狗启事，因此我们可以在报纸上
看到它们。故选C。
（C）
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lisa is overweight (肥胖的). She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful
and healthier, but also because it would make life easier.
For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make
clothes for her. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other chairs. If she went for a
walk, she got tired very quickly.
She was also unhappy. “People look at me and even make fun of me. I can’t enjoy having dinner with my
friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.”
But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing (准备) for School Art Week.
Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud (骄傲的) Queen. The queen was tall and overweight. Lisa
agreed and practiced a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody knew the proud
Queen.
Now Lisa doesn’t worry about being overweight anymore. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has
its day.”
44．Why did Lisa want to lose weight?
a. To be healthier. b. To make life easier.
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c. To wear clothes made by a tailor. d. To be more beautiful.
A．abc
B．abd
C．acd
45．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．What problems being overweight brings.
B．Lisa’s happy life at school and home.
C．Why Lisa got tired very easily.
46．According to Paragraph 3, how did some people treat (对待) Lisa?
A．They liked to make friends with her.
B．They sometimes laughed at her.
C．They enjoyed having dinner with her.
47．Lisa changed herself and made things different by ________.
A．taking the lead role in the school play
B．getting exercise and losing weight
C．helping her classmates in different ways
48．What does the story tell us?
A．Everybody hopes to be beautiful.
B．We should take care of ourselves.
C．Everybody has talents and problems.
【答案】44．B
45．A
46．B
47．A
48．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述丽萨由于超重引起了重重烦恼，但后来在同学的帮助下，找回了自
信。
44．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more
beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier.”可知，丽萨想减肥是因为她想看起来更漂亮、
更健康，还因为这会让生活更轻松。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段内容可知，本段主要讲述超重所带来的问题。故选A。
46．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“People look at me and even make fun of me.”可知，一些人有时嘲笑丽
萨。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“But now things are quite different…Someone advised Lisa to play the lead
role of the proud (骄傲的) Queen. The queen was tall and overweight. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot. Soon after
the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody knew the proud Queen.”可知，通过在学校话剧中扮
演主角，丽萨改变了自己，让事情变得不同。故选A。
48．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的“She believes in the English saying ‘Every dog has its day.’”可知，每
个人都有天赋和问题。故选C。
（D）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Dogs make wonderful friends, but it’s also true that some dogs will attack if they feel scared. It helps to
know what to do if you ever find yourself in that situation.
49
Stay calm and do not panic. Dogs and other animals can smell fear, and dogs are likely to attack if you run
on scream. So when a dog comes, stand completely still with your hands at your sides.
50
Protect yourself. If the dog starts biting you, you have to hit or kick the dog in the throat, nose and the back
of the head. 51 Get off the ground, wrap your body up and protect yourself if it is a larger and stronger
dog.
52
53 If the dog that attacked you was a stray (流浪动物), they may attack others, too. For dogs with
owners, if you’ve been hurt, you may want to take legal action. Call the police immediately after a dog attack so
that the dog can be prevented from harming anyone else.
A．If possible, use a stick or another weapon to help you.
B．In this way, the dog may lose interest and walk away if you ignore (忽略) them.
C．Call the police and animal control.
D．Here is some advice on how to deal with a dog attack.
E．The best way is to do everything you can to avoid them in the first place.
F．The dog will be more likely to stop attacking you if they think that you’re not a threat.
【答案】49．D
50．B
51．A
52．F
53．C
【导语】本文介绍了在遭遇狗攻击时应该如何保护自己的措施和建议。
49．根据“Stay calm and do not panic.”及“Protect yourself.”可知，下文介绍了在遭遇狗攻击时应该如何保护自
己，选项D“这里有一些关于如何应对狗袭击的建议。”符合语境。故选D。
50．根据“So when a dog comes, stand completely still with your hands at your sides.”可知，当狗来的时候，双手
放在身体两侧，一动不动地站着，此处是这样做的目的，选项B“这样，如果你忽视它们，狗可能会失去兴
趣并走开。”符合语境。故选B。
51．根据“If the dog starts biting you, you have to hit or kick the dog in the throat, nose and the back of the head.”可
知，此处是狗开始咬你的时候应该如何应对，选项A“如果可能的话，用棍子或其他武器来帮助你。”符合语
境。故选A。
52．根据“Get off the ground, wrap your body up and protect yourself if it is a larger and stronger dog.”可知，遇到
大型狗的时候，离开地面，把身体裹起来，此处介绍这样做的目的，选项F“如果狗认为你不是威胁，它更
有可能停止攻击你。”符合语境。故选F。
53．根据“Call the police immediately after a dog attack so that the dog can be prevented from harming anyone else.”
可知，此处与报警有关，选项C“打电话给警察和动物控制中心。”符合语境。故选C。
（E）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
公众号：初中英语助手
Social media (社交媒体) is now a part of many people's everyday lives. It is reported that about 2,800 million
people often use social media. That's almost 40 percent of the world's population. But how much time do we really
spend on social media? And what exactly do we spend that time doing?
Research shows that, an average person spends 2.4 hours on social media each day in the world. Research also
shows that women use social media more than men. In the United States, for example, women spend around 2
hours more a week than men on social media.
What do most people do on social media? According to one survey, the most common social media activities
are visiting friends' pages, reading their news, and commenting (评论) on their posts (帖子). The most popular
social media site is Facebook. It has over 2,000 million users. In second place is the Chinese site Qzone, which has
around 600 million users worldwide. That's more than Twitter and Instagram.
Social media is still growing. Right now, there are 5 new Facebook users every second. This growth won't
stop anytime soon.
54．How many people often use social media according to the passage?
55．Who spend more time on social media, Asians or Europeans?
56．What are most people doing on social media?（One example is OK．）
57．Which social media site is the second most popular according to the passage?
58．As students, do you usually use social media on school days? Why?
【答案】54．About 2,800 million.
55．Asians.
56．They are visiting friends' pages/ reading their news/ commenting on their posts.
57．Qzone.
58．No, I don't. Because we must focus on our study.（答案不唯一）
【分析】本文主要讲的是社交媒体是很多人日常生活的一部分，大约有28 亿人经常使用社交媒体，并统计
了人们在社交媒体上所花费的时间，介绍了人们究竟在社交媒体上做些什么。
54．根据“It is reported that about 2,800 million people often use social media. ”可知，大约有28 亿人经常使用
社交媒体。故填About 2,800 million.
55．根据“Average Daily Time on Social Media (hour)”的图中可知，亚洲人平均每天使用社交媒体的时间是2.3
小时，欧洲人平均每天使用社交媒体的时间是1.3 个小时，所以亚洲人在社交媒体上花费的时间更多一些。
故填Asians.
56．根据“According to one survey, the most common social media activities are visiting friends' pages, reading
their news, and commenting (评论) on their posts (帖子). ”可知，最常见的社交媒体活动是访问朋友的页面、阅
读新闻和文章（帖子）的评论。故填They are visiting friends' pages/ reading their news/ commenting on their posts.
57．根据“In second place is the Chinese site Qzone”可知，第二受欢迎的社交媒体网站是 QQ 空间。故填Qzone.
58．这是一道开放性题，结合自身情况回答即可。参考答案：No, I don't. Because we must focus on our study.
（答案不唯一）
八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A 篇有五个小题，B 篇有十个小题，每小题1 分，共15 分）
（A）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相
应的位置上。每空一词。
Two mice were good friends. One mouse lived in the countryside and 59 other one lived in the city.
One day, the mouse living in the countryside asked the city mouse 60 visit him in the countryside. So
the city mouse went there. “ 61 do you live in the field? There is nothing delicious to eat. You should
come and live in the city,” said the city mouse.
Another day, the country mouse went to the “house” of the city mouse. It was a very good one 62
the food was nice. But just as they began to eat, they heard a loud noise. The city mouse cried. “Run! Run! The cat
63
coming!” They ran quickly into a hole (洞).
After some time they came out. The country mouse said, “I prefer to live in the field, for it is nice to be happy
and free.”
【答案】59．the
60．to
61．Why
62．and
63．is
【导语】本文讲述了农村的老鼠和城里的老鼠的故事。
59．句意：一只老鼠住在乡村，另一只住在城里。根据“Two mice were good friends ... One mouse lived in the
countryside”可知，此处是指另一只老鼠，one ... the other“一只……另一只”。故填the。
60．句意：有一天，住在乡下的老鼠请城里老鼠到乡下去拜访他。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，固定
搭配。故填to。
61．句意：为什么你住在田野里？根据“There is nothing delicious to eat. You should come and live in the city”
可知，此处是询问对方为什么住在田野里，why“为什么”，引导特殊疑问句，句首单词首字母大写。故填
Why。
62．句意：这是一个很好的地方，食物很美味。根据“It was a very good one ... the food was nice.”可知，句子
公众号：初中英语助手
前后是并列关系，用and 连接。故填and。
63．句意：猫来了！根据“The cat ... coming”可知，空处缺少be 动词与coming 一起构成现在进行时，主语
是三单，be 用is。故填is。
（B）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答
题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
do; beautiful; Chinese; win; true; if; everyone; enjoyable; like; decide
Now, there are more and more different kinds of TV shows for people to choose on TV. I think 64
has his idea about these shows, such as talk shows, sports shows, talent shows, cartoons and so on. We find the
following shows are the most popular in surveys.
One is talent shows. You can come 65 you have talent. Last month, Chinese Folk Song Festival (中
国民歌盛典) from Zuoquan in Jinzhong, Shanxi 66 a good job on CCTV-1 in September, 2023. All
kinds of people can join the show, some people are 67 talented. And these shows have one thing in
common: Who can sing 68 and get best grades? That’s up to audience (观众), they play a role in
69 the first prize. And one great thing about the show is that they give people a way to make their dream
come true. Maybe next time you want to see something
70
than you think, choose talent shows!
The other one is cartoons. Mulan is one of them. It comes from an old 71 story. It is an exciting
action movie. Mulan dresses up 72 a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. The movie
shows her love for her family, friends and country.
In a word, all the performers are wonderful and they are the 73 of their lives. Boys and girls,
let’s work harder to be the best of ourselves!
【答案】
64．everyone
65．if
66．did
67．truly
68．the most beautifully/most beautifully
69．deciding
70．more enjoyable
71．Chinese
72．like
73．winners
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两个最受欢迎的电视节目：选秀节目和卡通片。
64．句意：我认为每个人都有他关于这些节目的想法，比如脱口秀、体育表演、选秀节目、卡通等等。分
析句子结构可知，从句缺少主语，由谓语动词has 可知，主语是单数第三人称；结合语境和备选词汇可知，
此处是指每个人都对电视节目有各自的想法；everyone“每个人”，单数，符合语境。故填everyone。
65．句意：如果你有天赋，你可以来。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少一个连词；由语境和备选词汇可知，
“you have talent (你有天赋)”是“You can come (你可以来参加)”的条件，所以此处应用if 来引导条件状语从句。
故填if。
66．句意：2023 年9 月，山西晋中左泉的中国民歌盛典在CCTV-1 上做得很好。分析句子结构可知，此处
缺少谓语动词，由时间状语可知，用一般过去时；结合语境和备选词可知，此处考查do a good job“做得
好”，是固定短语，do“做”，动词，其过去式为did。故填did。
67．句意：各种各样的人都可以参加这个节目，有些人真的很有才华。句中talented“有才能的”，形容词，
其前应用副词来修饰；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处表示有人很有才华；true“真实的”，形容词，其副词
为truly，意为“真实地；很；非常”，符合语境。故填truly。
68．句意：谁唱得最好听，成绩最好？由“get best grades”可知，此处也应填最高级；空前是sing“唱歌”，动
词，应用副词来修饰作状语，因此这里应用副词最高级；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处表示谁唱歌最好
听；beautiful“美丽的”，形容词，其副词为beautifully，意为“优美地，美好地”，其最高级为(the) most
beautifully。故填(the) most beautifully。
69．句意：这取决于观众，他们在决定头奖方面发挥了作用。由句子结构可知，此处考查play a role in doing
sth“在……中发挥作用”，这里要填一个动名词；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指观众在决定第一名方
面发挥了作用；decide“决定”，动词，其动名词为deciding。故填deciding。
70．句意：也许下次你想看比你想象中更有趣的东西时，选择才艺表演吧！分析句子结构可知，此处应填
一个形容词的比较级，来修饰不定代词something，作后置定语；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指想看
比你想象中更有趣的节目；enjoyable“有乐趣的”，形容词，其比较级为more enjoyable。故填more
enjoyable。
71．句意：它来自一个古老的中国故事。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个形容词修饰名词story；根据“Mulan
dresses up … a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. The movie shows her love for her family,
friends and country.”可知卡通片《木兰》是由一个中国传统故事改编而成的；结合备选词汇，Chinese“中国
的”，形容词，符合语境。故填Chinese。
72．句意：木兰打扮得像个男孩，代替父亲参军。由“a boy”可知，此处应填一个介词；结合语境和备选词
汇可知，此处是指木兰打扮像一个男孩；like“像”，介词，符合语境。故填like。
73．句意：总之，所有的表演者都很精彩，他们是他们生活的赢家。由“…they are the…of…”可知此处应填
一个名词复数；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指这些表演者是他们生活的赢家；win“获胜”，动词，其
名词为winner，意为“获胜者”，此处应用其复数winners。故填winners。
九、书面表达（共15 分）请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。
第十九届亚洲奥运会于 2023 年 9 月 23 日—10 月 8 日在中国杭州举行。精美绝伦的亚运会开幕
式展现了中国强大的组织与创新能力，并再一次燃起了全民对体育的热爱。体育运动不仅有助于强身健体，
增强自信，还能调节紧张情绪，缓解压力。
请以“I Love Sports”为题写一篇演讲稿， 呼吁大家重视体育， 热爱体育。
写作要点：1. 体育运动的好处。2. 你参加的体育运动。3. 你的倡议。……
要求：1. 短文中包括上述写作要点， 条理清楚， 行文连贯， 可适当发挥；2. 短文中不能出现真实
的人名和地名；3. 词数 80—120，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I Love Sports
Strong sports lead to a strong country.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
公众号：初中英语助手
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【例文】
I Love Sports
Strong sports lead to a strong country. Sports play an important role in our lives. They not only help us stay
fit and healthy but also strengthen our confidence. Engaging in sports can relieve stress and improve our mood.
Personally, I enjoy playing basketball and swimming. These activities not only keep me physically active but
also teach me teamwork and perseverance. Through sports, I have made many friends and learned valuable life
lessons.
I suggest that we take part in sports regularly. Schools should organize more sports events and encourage
students to participate. Let’s embrace the spirit of the Asian Games and make sports an integral part of our lives.
Together, we can build a healthier and stronger nation.
Thank you for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中的重要信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍体育运动的重要性；
第二步，具体描述自己参与的体育运动及其好处；
第三步，提出倡议，呼吁大家重视体育运动。
[亮点词汇]
①play an important role in 在……中起重要作用
②strengthen our confidence 增强我们的自信
③relieve stress 缓解压力
④embrace the spirit of 拥抱……的精神
[高分句型]
I suggest that we take part in sports regularly.（宾语从句，虚拟语气）
