ARTICLE · 1199300
英语强调句(初高中完整版)

第一大类:It is / was ...+ that / who...(强调主语、宾语、状语)
第二大类:强调谓语动词do/does/did(不用it句型)
✅第一大类:It is / was ...+ that / who...
📕一、核心公式
It is / was + 被强调部分 + that / who + 句子剩余部分
翻译:正是……;就是……
二、规则
1.现在时用It is;过去时用It was
2.被强调人:可用 that 或者 who
3.被强调事物、时间、地点、原因:只能用 that,不能用when/where/why(易错考点!)
三、判断是不是强调句的万能方法
强调句去掉It is…that 之后,剩下的内容仍然是一个完整通顺的句子!
四、肯定句改写(基础)
原句:I met Tom in the park yesterday.我昨天在公园遇见Tom。
1.强调人Tom
It wasTomthat/whoI met in the park yesterday.
正是Tom,我昨天在公园遇见的。
2.强调地点 in the park
It wasin the parkthatI met Tom yesterday.
就是在公园里,我昨天遇见了Tom。
3.强调时间 yesterday
It was yesterday that I met Tom in the park.
正是昨天,我在公园遇见Tom。
⚠️易错:不能写成 It was yesterday when…
五、变形句式:
1、变否定强调句,在is/was后面加not
It is / was not+ 被强调部分 + that…
例:It was not Tom that I met.
我遇见的人并不是Tom。
2、变一般疑问句,把be动词is/was提前,首字母大写,句号改问号
Is / Was it + 被强调部分 + that…?
例:Was it in the park that you met Tom?
你是在公园里遇见Tom的吗?
3、特殊疑问句,在一般疑问句前面加特殊疑问词即可
特殊疑问词+ is/was it that + 剩余部分?
例:Where was it that you met Tom?
你究竟是在哪里遇见Tom的?
✅六、not…until 强调句型(常考)
固定结构:It is/was not until +时间 + that + 句子
原句:
He didn’t go to bed until 10 o’clock.
强调:
Itwas not until10 o’clock thathe went to bed.
直到十点钟他才上床睡觉。
✅第二大类:强调谓语动词(不用it句型)
谓语动词的强调:用助动词do/does/did + 动词原形
现在时:do / does
过去时:did
例:
I do like English.
我的确喜欢英语。
He does know the truth.
他确实知道真相。
He did come yesterday.
他昨天确实来了。
注意:只用于陈述句,不能用于疑问句、否定句!
📝总结口诀
强调句型有特点,It is/was放句前;
强调人用who/that,其他一律用that;
去掉框架读一遍,句子完整才是它;
谓语强调用助动, not until 牢记that;

一、单项选择(答案附留言区)
1.It ______ my mother that gave me much encouragement.
A. is B. was C. were D. be
2.It was in the small village ______ I spent my childhood.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
3.It was not until midnight ______ he finished his homework.
A. when B. that C. which D. how
4.______ was it that you lost your wallet?
A. Where B. What C. Who D. Whose
5.I ______ believe that he is honest.
A. did B. do C. does D. done















































































