ARTICLE · 1206849
【带音频】初中英语1000个高频固定搭配,攻克单选与阅读考点,考试少丢基础分!
初中英语必备1000个固定搭配!单词都认识,为什么考试还是做不对?
学英语,最怕的不是单词不会,而是单词明明都认识,放进句子里却不知道怎么用。
很多孩子背了不少单词,做阅读时好像都能看懂,一到完形填空、语法填空和作文,就频频丢分。问题可能就出在一个容易被忽视的地方:固定搭配没有掌握。
英语不是把单词一个个拼起来就能学好的。比如,感兴趣不是interested on,而是 interested in;擅长不是 good in,而是 good at。
一个介词用错,一种搭配记混,都可能让原本会做的题目失分。
对于初中生来说,固定搭配不仅能帮助理解阅读文章,还能提高语法题的准确率,让作文表达更地道。
今天整理了初中英语必备的1000个固定搭配,分为10大类,每类100个,涵盖动词搭配、介词搭配、形容词搭配、非谓语结构、句型表达、考试高频短语等。
建议孩子每天积累一部分,不只背中文意思,还要结合例句理解用法。把搭配真正记进脑子里,做题时才能反应更快!

第一类:动词固定搭配
小主题:动词与名词、宾语及常见表达的组合,是完形填空和作文中的基础。
1. do homework — 做家庭作业
2. do housework — 做家务
3. do one's best — 尽某人最大努力
4. do a good job — 做得好
5. do exercise — 做运动;做练习
6. do business — 做生意
7. do the dishes — 洗餐具
8. do research — 做研究
9. do harm to — 对……有害
10. do well in — 在……方面做得好
11. make a mistake — 犯错误
12. make a decision — 做决定
13. make a plan — 制订计划
14. make friends with — 与……交朋友
15. make progress — 取得进步
16. make money — 赚钱
17. make a difference — 有影响;起作用
18. make sure — 确保
19. make a promise — 许下承诺
20. make a wish — 许愿
21. take a break — 休息一下
22. take a walk — 散步
23. take a shower — 淋浴
24. take notes — 做笔记
25. take an exam — 参加考试
26. take a risk — 冒险
27. take action — 采取行动
28. take care of — 照顾
29. take part in — 参加
30. take pride in — 为……感到自豪
31. have a rest — 休息
32. have a look — 看一看
33. have a try — 试一试
34. have a cold — 感冒
35. have a fever — 发烧
36. have a headache — 头痛
37. have fun — 玩得开心
38. have difficulty doing — 做……有困难
39. have trouble with — 在……方面有困难
40. have an effect on — 对……有影响
41. give advice — 提建议
42. give a speech — 发表演讲
43. give a hand — 帮忙
44. give up smoking — 戒烟
45. give away — 赠送;泄露
46. give back — 归还
47. give out — 分发;耗尽
48. give birth to — 生育
49. give permission — 给予许可
50. give sb. a chance — 给某人一个机会
51. keep a diary — 写日记
52. keep a secret — 保守秘密
53. keep a promise — 信守承诺
54. keep in touch with — 与……保持联系
55. keep away from — 远离
56. keep up with — 跟上
57. keep doing — 继续做
58. keep sb. from doing — 阻止某人做
59. keep healthy — 保持健康
60. keep calm — 保持冷静
61. pay attention to — 注意
62. pay a visit to — 拜访
63. pay for — 为……付款
64. pay the bill — 付账
65. pay off — 还清;取得成功
66. catch a cold — 感冒
67. catch a bus — 赶公共汽车
68. catch one's attention — 引起某人的注意
69. catch up with — 赶上
70. catch fire — 着火
71. break a rule — 违反规则
72. break a promise — 违背承诺
73. break the silence — 打破沉默
74. break down — 出故障;崩溃
75. break into — 闯入
76. break out — 爆发
77. break up — 分手;解散
78. save money — 省钱;存钱
79. save time — 节省时间
80. save one's life — 挽救某人的生命
81. spend time on — 在……上花时间
82. spend money on — 在……上花钱
83. spend time doing — 花时间做……
84. waste time — 浪费时间
85. lose weight — 减肥
86. lose interest in — 对……失去兴趣
87. lose one's way — 迷路
88. win a prize — 获奖
89. win a game — 赢得比赛
90. miss the bus — 错过公共汽车
91. miss a chance — 错过机会
92. raise money — 筹款
93. raise one's hand — 举手
94. raise a question — 提出问题
95. solve a problem — 解决问题
96. answer a question — 回答问题
97. ask for help — 寻求帮助
98. ask a question — 提问
99. offer help — 主动提供帮助
100. provide support — 提供支持
第二类:动词+介词/副词搭配
小主题:介词和副词经常决定短语的具体含义,也是选择题、完形填空的高频考点。
1. look at — 看
2. look for — 寻找
3. look after — 照顾
4. look up — 查阅;向上看
5. look like — 看起来像
6. look around — 环顾四周
7. look out — 小心
8. look through — 浏览;仔细检查
9. look forward to — 期待
10. look down on — 看不起
11. listen to — 听
12. talk to — 和……交谈
13. talk about — 谈论
14. talk with — 与……交谈
15. speak to — 对……说话
16. speak of — 谈到
17. wait for — 等待
18. ask about — 询问有关……
19. ask for — 请求;索要
20. care about — 关心;在意
21. care for — 照顾;喜欢
22. depend on — 依靠;取决于
23. agree with — 同意某人
24. agree on — 就……达成一致
25. agree to — 同意计划或建议
26. belong to — 属于
27. believe in — 信任;相信……的价值
28. deal with — 处理
29. hear from — 收到……的来信
30. hear of — 听说
31. learn from — 向……学习
32. learn about — 了解
33. suffer from — 遭受
34. recover from — 从……中恢复
35. result in — 导致
36. result from — 起因于
37. suffer a loss from — 因……遭受损失
38. come from — 来自
39. come true — 实现
40. come across — 偶然遇见
41. come up with — 想出
42. come back — 回来
43. come out — 出版;出现
44. come in — 进来
45. come over — 顺便来访
46. get up — 起床
47. get on — 上车;相处
48. get off — 下车
49. get into — 进入;陷入
50. get out of — 从……出来
51. get along with — 与……相处
52. get over — 克服;恢复
53. get back — 回来;取回
54. get ready for — 为……做准备
55. get used to — 习惯于
56. get dressed — 穿衣服
57. get lost — 迷路
58. get married to — 与……结婚
59. get rid of — 摆脱;去除
60. get in touch with — 与……取得联系
61. turn on — 打开
62. turn off — 关闭
63. turn up — 调大;出现
64. turn down — 调小;拒绝
65. turn into — 变成
66. turn out — 结果是
67. turn around — 转身
68. turn to — 求助于;转向
69. put on — 穿上;上演
70. put off — 推迟
71. put away — 收好
72. put out — 扑灭;熄灭
73. put up — 张贴;搭建
74. put up with — 忍受
75. put down — 放下;记下
76. put forward — 提出
77. pick up — 捡起;接人
78. pick out — 挑选
79. give up — 放弃
80. give in — 屈服;让步
81. go on — 继续
82. go out — 外出;熄灭
83. go away — 离开
84. go back to — 回到
85. go through — 经历;仔细检查
86. go over — 复习;检查
87. go by — (时间)流逝
88. go ahead — 继续;请吧
89. go off — (警报)响起;爆炸
90. run out of — 用完
91. run after — 追赶
92. run into — 偶遇;撞上
93. run away — 逃跑
94. fall down — 跌倒
95. fall behind — 落后
96. fall asleep — 入睡
97. fall off — 从……掉下
98. take off — 脱下;起飞
99. take away — 拿走
100. take out — 取出;带出去
第三类:形容词+介词固定搭配
小主题:掌握形容词后面接哪个介词,避免“中文意思正确,英语搭配错误”。
1. be good at — 擅长
2. be bad at — 不擅长
3. be interested in — 对……感兴趣
4. be fond of — 喜欢
5. be afraid of — 害怕
6. be afraid to do — 不敢做
7. be proud of — 为……自豪
8. be full of — 充满
9. be famous for — 因……而闻名
10. be famous as — 作为……而闻名
11. be different from — 与……不同
12. be similar to — 与……相似
13. be the same as — 与……相同
14. be kind to — 对……友好
15. be friendly to — 对……友好
16. be polite to — 对……有礼貌
17. be rude to — 对……无礼
18. be strict with — 对某人严格
19. be strict in — 对某事要求严格
20. be patient with — 对……有耐心
21. be angry with — 生某人的气
22. be angry about — 因某事生气
23. be pleased with — 对……满意
24. be satisfied with — 对……满意
25. be happy with — 对……感到满意
26. be busy with — 忙于某事
27. be busy doing — 忙着做某事
28. be worried about — 担心
29. be sorry for — 为……感到抱歉
30. be sorry about — 对某事感到遗憾
31. be ready for — 为……做好准备
32. be ready to do — 准备好做……
33. be late for — ……迟到
34. be good for — 对……有益
35. be bad for — 对……有害
36. be famous to — 为……所熟知
37. be responsible for — 对……负责
38. be suitable for — 适合
39. be useful for — 对……有用
40. be helpful to — 对……有帮助
41. be harmful to — 对……有害
42. be important to — 对……重要
43. be necessary for — 对……有必要
44. be useful to — 对……有用
45. be grateful to — 感激某人
46. be thankful for — 因……而感激
47. be excited about — 对……感到兴奋
48. be surprised at — 对……感到惊讶
49. be amazed at — 对……感到惊奇
50. be worried about — 为……担心
51. be nervous about — 对……感到紧张
52. be curious about — 对……好奇
53. be certain about — 对……有把握
54. be sure of — 确信
55. be sure about — 对……确定
56. be different in — 在……方面不同
57. be rich in — 富含
58. be weak in — 在……方面薄弱
59. be successful in — 在……方面成功
60. be experienced in — 在……方面有经验
61. be confident of — 对……有信心
62. be confident about — 对……有信心
63. be careful with — 小心对待
64. be careful of — 当心
65. be careful about — 对……谨慎
66. be familiar with — 熟悉某事
67. be familiar to — 为某人所熟悉
68. be popular with — 受……欢迎
69. be pleased about — 对……感到高兴
70. be known for — 因……而出名
71. be known as — 作为……而出名
72. be known to — 为……所知
73. be tired of — 厌倦
74. be tired from — 因……而疲劳
75. be afraid of doing — 害怕做……
76. be capable of — 有能力做……
77. be fond of doing — 喜欢做……
78. be worth doing — 值得做
79. be interested in doing — 对做……感兴趣
80. be good at doing — 擅长做……
81. be different from doing — 与做……不同
82. be keen on — 热衷于
83. be addicted to — 对……上瘾
84. be devoted to — 致力于
85. be used to — 习惯于
86. be accustomed to — 习惯于
87. be related to — 与……有关
88. be connected with — 与……有关
89. be pleased with oneself — 对自己感到满意
90. be popular among — 在……中受欢迎
91. be absent from — 缺席
92. be present at — 出席
93. be different about — 在……方面不同(语境限定)
94. be equal to — 等于;胜任
95. be similar in — 在……方面相似
96. be available to — 可供……使用
97. be dependent on — 依赖于
98. be independent of — 不依赖于
99. be opposed to — 反对
100. be related to doing — 与做……有关
第四类:动词+不定式/动名词
小主题:初中语法高频考点。记住动词后接to do 还是 doing,语法选择题会更有把握。
1. want to do — 想要做……
2. hope to do — 希望做……
3. wish to do — 希望做……
4. decide to do — 决定做……
5. plan to do — 计划做……
6. agree to do — 同意做……
7. refuse to do — 拒绝做……
8. promise to do — 承诺做……
9. offer to do — 主动提出做……
10. choose to do — 选择做……
11. learn to do — 学会做……
12. need to do — 需要做……
13. expect to do — 期待做……
14. manage to do — 设法做到
15. fail to do — 未能做……
16. afford to do — 承担得起做……
17. prepare to do — 准备做……
18. pretend to do — 假装做……
19. seem to do — 似乎做……
20. appear to do — 似乎做……
21. happen to do — 碰巧做……
22. tend to do — 往往会做……
23. aim to do — 旨在做……
24. struggle to do — 努力做……
25. continue to do — 继续做……
26. begin to do — 开始做……
27. start to do — 开始做……
28. try to do — 努力做……
29. forget to do — 忘记去做……
30. remember to do — 记得去做……
31. stop to do — 停下来去做另一件事
32. regret to do — 遗憾地要做……
33. go on to do — 接着做另一件事
34. like to do — 喜欢做……
35. love to do — 喜欢做……
36. hate to do — 不愿做……
37. prefer to do — 更喜欢做……
38. would like to do — 想要做……
39. ask sb. to do — 要求某人做……
40. tell sb. to do — 告诉某人做……
41. advise sb. to do — 建议某人做……
42. allow sb. to do — 允许某人做……
43. encourage sb. to do — 鼓励某人做……
44. invite sb. to do — 邀请某人做……
45. remind sb. to do — 提醒某人做……
46. teach sb. to do — 教某人做……
47. warn sb. to do — 警告某人做……
48. order sb. to do — 命令某人做……
49. force sb. to do — 强迫某人做……
50. expect sb. to do — 期待某人做……
51. want sb. to do — 想让某人做……
52. need sb. to do — 需要某人做……
53. would love sb. to do — 希望某人做……
54. help sb. (to) do — 帮助某人做……
55. let sb. do — 让某人做……
56. make sb. do — 使某人做……
57. have sb. do — 让某人做……
58. see sb. do — 看见某人做了全过程
59. hear sb. do — 听见某人做了全过程
60. watch sb. do — 观看某人做了全过程
61. enjoy doing — 喜欢做……
62. finish doing — 完成做……
63. practice doing — 练习做……
64. avoid doing — 避免做……
65. mind doing — 介意做……
66. suggest doing — 建议做……
67. consider doing — 考虑做……
68. keep doing — 持续做……
69. keep on doing — 继续做……
70. give up doing — 放弃做……
71. imagine doing — 想象做……
72. miss doing — 错过做……
73. risk doing — 冒险做……
74. delay doing — 推迟做……
75. put off doing — 推迟做……
76. finish up doing — 最终完成做……
77. enjoy oneself doing — 做……时玩得开心
78. can't help doing — 忍不住做……
79. feel like doing — 想要做……
80. be worth doing — 值得做……
81. be busy doing — 忙着做……
82. have fun doing — 做……很开心
83. spend time doing — 花时间做……
84. waste time doing — 浪费时间做……
85. have difficulty doing — 做……有困难
86. have trouble doing — 做……有困难
87. look forward to doing — 期待做……
88. be used to doing — 习惯于做……
89. pay attention to doing — 注意做……
90. be interested in doing — 对做……感兴趣
91. thank sb. for doing — 因某人做了……而感谢
92. apologize for doing — 为做了……而道歉
93. insist on doing — 坚持做……
94. succeed in doing — 成功做……
95. think about doing — 考虑做……
96. think of doing — 想到做……
97. depend on sb. doing — 取决于某人做……
98. prevent sb. from doing — 阻止某人做……
99. stop sb. from doing — 阻止某人做……
100. keep sb. from doing — 阻止某人做……
第五类:介词与其他常考固定结构
小主题:时间、地点、原因、方式和比较结构,常见于单项选择、语法填空与阅读理解。
1. at first — 起初
2. at last — 最后
3. at once — 立刻
4. at present — 目前
5. at the same time — 同时
6. at least — 至少
7. at most — 至多
8. at night — 在夜晚
9. at noon — 在中午
10. at the age of — 在……岁时
11. in time — 及时
12. on time — 准时
13. in the end — 最后
14. in fact — 事实上
15. in general — 总体而言
16. in public — 当众
17. in danger — 处于危险中
18. in trouble — 处于困境中
19. in silence — 默默地
20. in person — 亲自
21. in a hurry — 匆忙
22. in common — 共同;共有
23. in total — 总共
24. in English — 用英语
25. in the future — 将来
26. in the past — 过去
27. in the beginning — 起初
28. in the middle of — 在……中间
29. in front of — 在……前面(外部)
30. in the front of — 在……前部(内部)
31. on foot — 步行
32. on purpose — 故意
33. on vacation — 在度假
34. on business — 出差
35. on sale — 特价出售
36. on show — 展出
37. on duty — 值日;值班
38. on the other hand — 另一方面
39. on one's way to — 在某人去……的路上
40. on the phone — 在打电话
41. by bus — 乘公共汽车
42. by bike — 骑自行车
43. by train — 乘火车
44. by plane — 乘飞机
45. by mistake — 错误地
46. by accident — 偶然
47. by hand — 用手
48. by oneself — 独自
49. by the way — 顺便说一下
50. by the end of — 到……结束时
51. for example — 例如
52. for instance — 例如
53. for a while — 一会儿
54. for the first time — 第一次
55. for free — 免费
56. for sure — 确定
57. for a moment — 一会儿
58. because of — 因为
59. instead of — 代替;而不是
60. thanks to — 多亏
61. according to — 根据
62. up to — 多达;取决于
63. out of date — 过时
64. out of control — 失去控制
65. out of order — 出故障
66. out of danger — 脱离危险
67. out of breath — 上气不接下气
68. out of work — 失业
69. ahead of — 在……前面
70. instead — 代替;反而
71. as a result — 结果
72. as usual — 像往常一样
73. as well — 也
74. as well as — 以及;和
75. such as — 例如
76. rather than — 而不是
77. more than — 多于;不仅仅
78. less than — 少于
79. no longer — 不再
80. no more — 不再;没有更多
81. not at all — 一点也不
82. after all — 毕竟
83. above all — 首先;最重要的是
84. first of all — 首先
85. all of a sudden — 突然
86. once upon a time — 从前
87. from time to time — 不时
88. sooner or later — 迟早
89. more or less — 或多或少
90. one by one — 一个接一个
91. day by day — 一天天地
92. step by step — 一步一步地
93. face to face — 面对面
94. side by side — 并排
95. little by little — 逐渐地
96. again and again — 一次又一次
97. here and there — 到处
98. now and then — 偶尔
99. up and down — 上上下下
100. sooner than expected — 比预期更早
第六类:情态动词、被动语态与常考语法结构
小主题:把固定结构和语法知识结合起来,攻克语法选择、句型转换和书面表达。
1. be able to do — 能够做……
2. be unable to do — 不能做……
3. be allowed to do — 被允许做……
4. be supposed to do — 应该做……
5. be expected to do — 被期待做……
6. be required to do — 被要求做……
7. be encouraged to do — 被鼓励做……
8. be asked to do — 被要求做……
9. be told to do — 被告知做……
10. be advised to do — 被建议做……
11. be made to do — 被迫做……
12. be seen to do — 被看见做……
13. be heard to do — 被听见做……
14. be used to do — 被用来做……
15. be used for doing — 被用于做……
16. used to do — 过去常常做……
17. used to be — 过去是……
18. be used to doing — 习惯于做……
19. have to do — 不得不做……
20. have no choice but to do — 除了做……别无选择
21. had better do — 最好做……
22. would rather do — 宁愿做……
23. would rather do A than do B — 宁愿做A也不做B
24. would like to do — 想要做……
25. would love to do — 很想做……
26. would you mind doing — 你介意做……吗
27. may as well do — 不妨做……
28. can afford to do — 有能力承担做……
29. can't afford to do — 承担不起做……
30. can't wait to do — 迫不及待做……
31. can't help but do — 忍不住做……
32. may be — 可能是
33. maybe — 也许
34. must be — 一定是
35. can't be — 不可能是
36. must have done — 一定已经做过……
37. can't have done — 不可能做过……
38. should have done — 本应该做却没做
39. shouldn't have done — 本不应该做却做了
40. needn't have done — 本不必做却做了
41. be likely to do — 很可能做……
42. be unlikely to do — 不太可能做……
43. be sure to do — 一定会做……
44. be certain to do — 肯定会做……
45. be about to do — 即将做……
46. be going to do — 打算做……
47. be willing to do — 愿意做……
48. be unwilling to do — 不愿意做……
49. be ready to do — 准备好做……
50. be free to do — 可以自由做……
51. It is necessary to do — 做……是必要的
52. It is important to do — 做……很重要
53. It is difficult to do — 做……很困难
54. It is easy to do — 做……很容易
55. It is possible to do — 做……是可能的
56. It is impossible to do — 做……是不可能的
57. It is dangerous to do — 做……很危险
58. It is helpful to do — 做……有帮助
59. It is interesting to do — 做……很有趣
60. It is kind of sb. to do — 某人做……真是太好了
61. It takes sb. time to do — 某人花时间做……
62. It costs sb. money to do — 做……花费某人金钱
63. find it easy to do — 发现做……很容易
64. find it difficult to do — 发现做……很困难
65. make it possible to do — 使做……成为可能
66. make it easy to do — 使做……变得容易
67. have sth. done — 让某事由别人完成
68. get sth. done — 让某事得到处理
69. see sth. done — 看见某事被完成
70. have sb. do — 让某人做……
71. let sb. do — 让某人做……
72. make sb. do — 使某人做……
73. help sb. do — 帮助某人做……
74. be made of — 由……制成(看得出原材料)
75. be made from — 由……制成(看不出原材料)
76. be made in — 在……制造
77. be made by — 由……制造
78. be filled with — 充满
79. be covered with — 被……覆盖
80. be known as — 被称为
81. be called — 被叫作
82. be considered as — 被认为是
83. be regarded as — 被视为
84. be looked after — 被照顾
85. be taken care of — 被照顾
86. be talked about — 被谈论
87. be thought of — 被想到;被认为
88. be laughed at — 被嘲笑
89. be looked at — 被注视
90. be listened to — 被倾听
91. be paid for — 被付费;得到支付
92. be dealt with — 被处理
93. be put off — 被推迟
94. be turned into — 被变成
95. be used up — 被用光
96. be sold out — 售罄
97. be cut down — 被砍倒;被削减
98. be carried out — 被执行
99. be given up — 被放弃
100. be brought up — 被养育;被提出
第七类:宾语从句、状语从句与连接表达
小主题:读懂句子之间的逻辑关系,提升阅读理解、长难句分析和作文连贯性。
1. think that — 认为……
2. believe that — 相信……
3. know that — 知道……
4. hope that — 希望……
5. hear that — 听说……
6. say that — 说……
7. tell sb. that — 告诉某人……
8. explain that — 解释说……
9. find that — 发现……
10. realize that — 意识到……
11. be sure that — 确信……
12. be afraid that — 恐怕……
13. be glad that — 很高兴……
14. be surprised that — 惊讶于……
15. make sure that — 确保……
16. I wonder whether — 我想知道是否……
17. ask whether — 询问是否……
18. decide whether — 决定是否……
19. whether or not — 是否;无论是否
20. if possible — 如果可能
21. because — 因为
22. because of — 因为
23. since — 既然;由于
24. as — 由于;当……时
25. now that — 既然
26. so — 所以
27. so that — 以便;结果
28. so...that... — 如此……以至于……
29. such...that... — 如此……以至于……
30. too...to... — 太……而不能……
31. enough to do — 足够……可以做……
32. although — 尽管
33. though — 虽然
34. even though — 即使;尽管
35. even if — 即使
36. despite the fact that — 尽管
37. while — 当……时;然而
38. when — 当……时
39. whenever — 每当
40. as soon as — 一……就……
41. once — 一旦
42. before — 在……之前
43. after — 在……之后
44. until — 直到
45. not...until... — 直到……才……
46. as long as — 只要
47. so long as — 只要
48. unless — 除非
49. in case — 以防;万一
50. in order that — 为了
51. in order to — 为了
52. so as to — 为了
53. in order not to — 为了不……
54. so as not to — 为了不……
55. as if — 好像
56. as though — 好像
57. than before — 比以前
58. the more...the more... — 越……越……
59. as...as... — 和……一样
60. not as...as... — 不如……
61. not so...as... — 不如……
62. more...than... — 比……更……
63. less...than... — 不如……;少于……
64. rather...than... — 而不是……
65. either...or... — 或者……或者……
66. neither...nor... — 既不……也不……
67. both...and... — 两者都……
68. not only...but also... — 不仅……而且……
69. whether...or... — 是……还是……
70. not...but... — 不是……而是……
71. first...then... — 首先……然后……
72. on the one hand...on the other hand... — 一方面……另一方面……
73. firstly — 首先
74. secondly — 其次
75. finally — 最后
76. for one thing — 首先;一方面
77. for another — 另一方面
78. in addition — 此外
79. what's more — 而且
80. moreover — 此外
81. however — 然而
82. therefore — 因此
83. as a result — 结果
84. for this reason — 因为这个原因
85. in this way — 通过这种方式
86. in other words — 换句话说
87. that is to say — 也就是说
88. for example — 例如
89. such as — 例如
90. in fact — 事实上
91. after all — 毕竟
92. above all — 最重要的是
93. instead — 相反;代替
94. otherwise — 否则
95. meanwhile — 与此同时
96. at the same time — 同时
97. in conclusion — 总之
98. to sum up — 总而言之
99. as far as I know — 据我所知
100. as far as I am concerned — 就我而言
第八类:学习、校园与考试高频搭配
小主题:把课本中的词组放进真实生活中,既能积累词汇,也能让英语表达更自然。
1. learn English — 学英语
2. study hard — 努力学习
3. work hard at — 努力学习或钻研
4. be good at English — 擅长英语
5. improve one's English — 提高英语水平
6. make progress in English — 在英语方面取得进步
7. learn by heart — 牢记;背诵
8. memorize new words — 记忆新单词
9. enlarge one's vocabulary — 扩大词汇量
10. build up vocabulary — 积累词汇
11. review lessons — 复习功课
12. go over lessons — 复习功课
13. prepare for an exam — 为考试做准备
14. take an exam — 参加考试
15. pass an exam — 通过考试
16. fail an exam — 考试不及格
17. get good grades — 取得好成绩
18. get high marks — 得高分
19. make careless mistakes — 犯粗心的错误
20. correct mistakes — 改正错误
21. check one's answers — 检查答案
22. hand in homework — 交作业
23. finish homework — 完成作业
24. copy down notes — 抄下笔记
25. take notes in class — 课堂上做笔记
26. listen carefully — 仔细听
27. pay attention in class — 上课认真听讲
28. ask the teacher for help — 向老师求助
29. answer the teacher's question — 回答老师的问题
30. raise one's hand — 举手
31. give a presentation — 做展示
32. make a speech — 发表演讲
33. give a report — 做报告
34. work in groups — 小组合作
35. work in pairs — 两人合作
36. discuss a problem — 讨论问题
37. solve a problem — 解决问题
38. share ideas — 分享想法
39. exchange opinions — 交换意见
40. express an opinion — 表达观点
41. do an experiment — 做实验
42. conduct an experiment — 进行实验
43. do a project — 做项目
44. complete a task — 完成任务
45. carry out a plan — 执行计划
46. follow instructions — 按照说明操作
47. follow the rules — 遵守规则
48. obey school rules — 遵守校规
49. break the rules — 违反规则
50. keep the classroom clean — 保持教室整洁
51. clean the blackboard — 擦黑板
52. open a textbook — 打开课本
53. turn to page ten — 翻到第十页
54. read aloud — 大声朗读
55. read silently — 默读
56. read for pleasure — 为乐趣而阅读
57. do some reading — 阅读
58. write a composition — 写作文
59. write an essay — 写短文
60. keep a notebook — 使用笔记本记录
61. improve writing skills — 提高写作能力
62. improve reading skills — 提高阅读能力
63. develop good habits — 培养好习惯
64. form a habit — 养成习惯
65. develop an interest in — 培养对……的兴趣
66. be absent from school — 缺课
67. be late for class — 上课迟到
68. be present at class — 到课
69. attend classes — 上课
70. miss a lesson — 缺一节课
71. leave school — 离校;毕业(依语境)
72. graduate from school — 从学校毕业
73. go to college — 上大学
74. apply for a scholarship — 申请奖学金
75. win a scholarship — 获得奖学金
76. get ready for class — 为上课做准备
77. prepare a lesson — 备课
78. explain a word — 解释一个单词
79. spell a word — 拼写一个单词
80. pronounce a word — 读一个单词
81. look up a word — 查单词
82. use a dictionary — 使用词典
83. understand the meaning — 理解意思
84. guess the meaning — 猜测意思
85. translate into English — 翻译成英语
86. translate into Chinese — 翻译成中文
87. fill in the blanks — 填空
88. choose the correct answer — 选择正确答案
89. complete the sentence — 完成句子
90. put the words in order — 给单词排序
91. make up a sentence — 造句
92. rewrite a sentence — 改写句子
93. change into the passive voice — 改为被动语态
94. change into indirect speech — 改为间接引语
95. find the main idea — 找出主旨
96. get the main point — 抓住要点
97. draw a conclusion — 得出结论
98. make a summary — 做总结
99. achieve a goal — 实现目标
100. make full use of time — 充分利用时间
第九类:日常生活、健康与人际交往
小主题:把课本中的词组放进真实生活中,既能积累词汇,也能让英语表达更自然。
1. get up early — 早起
2. go to bed early — 早睡
3. stay up late — 熬夜
4. brush one's teeth — 刷牙
5. wash one's face — 洗脸
6. take a shower — 洗澡
7. get dressed — 穿衣服
8. have breakfast — 吃早餐
9. have lunch — 吃午餐
10. have dinner — 吃晚餐
11. make breakfast — 做早餐
12. do the cooking — 做饭
13. set the table — 摆餐具
14. clear the table — 收拾餐桌
15. wash the dishes — 洗碗
16. clean the room — 打扫房间
17. make the bed — 整理床铺
18. do the laundry — 洗衣服
19. take out the rubbish — 倒垃圾
20. water the plants — 给植物浇水
21. walk the dog — 遛狗
22. feed the cat — 喂猫
23. go shopping — 去购物
24. do some shopping — 买东西
25. buy groceries — 买食品杂货
26. go for a walk — 去散步
27. go for a run — 去跑步
28. play sports — 进行体育运动
29. keep fit — 保持健康
30. stay healthy — 保持健康
31. eat a balanced diet — 均衡饮食
32. eat healthy food — 吃健康食品
33. drink plenty of water — 多喝水
34. get enough sleep — 保证充足睡眠
35. take regular exercise — 定期锻炼
36. catch a cold — 感冒
37. have a fever — 发烧
38. have a sore throat — 喉咙痛
39. have a stomachache — 胃痛
40. have a toothache — 牙痛
41. go to the doctor — 去看医生
42. see a dentist — 看牙医
43. take medicine — 吃药
44. get some rest — 休息一下
45. feel better — 感觉好些
46. get better soon — 早日康复
47. make an appointment — 预约
48. follow a doctor's advice — 遵循医生的建议
49. be in good health — 身体健康
50. be in poor health — 身体状况不好
51. make friends — 交朋友
52. get to know sb. — 认识某人
53. introduce oneself — 自我介绍
54. introduce sb. to sb. — 把某人介绍给某人
55. have a conversation — 进行交谈
56. start a conversation — 开始交谈
57. keep a conversation going — 让谈话继续
58. share a story — 分享一个故事
59. tell a joke — 讲笑话
60. have a good time — 玩得开心
61. enjoy oneself — 玩得开心
62. invite sb. to dinner — 邀请某人吃饭
63. accept an invitation — 接受邀请
64. turn down an invitation — 拒绝邀请
65. say hello to — 向……问好
66. say goodbye to — 向……告别
67. say thank you to — 向……道谢
68. say sorry to — 向……道歉
69. apologize to sb. for sth. — 因某事向某人道歉
70. thank sb. for sth. — 因某事感谢某人
71. help each other — 互相帮助
72. learn from each other — 互相学习
73. get along well with — 与……相处融洽
74. have a lot in common — 有很多共同点
75. show respect for — 尊重
76. respect the elderly — 尊敬老人
77. take care of the elderly — 照顾老人
78. look after children — 照顾孩子
79. lend a hand — 帮忙
80. offer a seat to — 给……让座
81. give way to — 给……让路
82. wait in line — 排队等候
83. stand in line — 排队站好
84. keep one's word — 守信用
85. tell the truth — 说实话
86. tell a lie — 撒谎
87. keep one's promise — 信守承诺
88. break one's promise — 违背承诺
89. have a quarrel with — 与……争吵
90. make peace with — 与……和好
91. say something nice — 说些好听的话
92. cheer sb. up — 使某人振作
93. calm sb. down — 使某人冷静
94. be there for sb. — 在某人需要时给予支持
95. depend on friends — 依靠朋友
96. trust each other — 互相信任
97. solve an argument — 解决争执
98. make up with sb. — 与某人和好
99. spend time together — 一起度过时光
100. build a good relationship — 建立良好关系
第十类:完形填空、阅读理解与写作高频搭配
小主题:积累文章中的高频表达、观点句和写作连接词,让阅读理解得更准,作文写得更完整。
1. play an important role in — 在……中发挥重要作用
2. play a part in — 参与;在……中起作用
3. have an influence on — 对……有影响
4. have an impact on — 对……产生影响
5. make a contribution to — 为……做贡献
6. make a difference to — 对……产生影响
7. be of great importance — 非常重要
8. be of great value — 很有价值
9. be of great help — 很有帮助
10. be of interest to — 对……有吸引力
11. take measures to do — 采取措施做……
12. take steps to do — 采取步骤做……
13. make an effort to do — 努力做……
14. make every effort to do — 尽一切努力做……
15. try one's best to do — 尽最大努力做……
16. do one's part — 尽自己的职责
17. set a good example — 树立好榜样
18. set an example for — 为……树立榜样
19. learn a lesson from — 从……中吸取教训
20. draw a lesson from — 从……中吸取教训
21. gain experience — 获得经验
22. learn through experience — 从经验中学习
23. face a challenge — 面对挑战
24. meet a challenge — 迎接挑战
25. overcome difficulties — 克服困难
26. deal with difficulties — 应对困难
27. solve a difficulty — 解决难题
28. find a solution to — 找到……的解决办法
29. come up with a solution — 想出解决办法
30. make a choice — 做出选择
31. make the right choice — 做出正确选择
32. have a chance to do — 有机会做……
33. get a chance to do — 获得做……的机会
34. take advantage of — 利用
35. make use of — 利用
36. make the most of — 充分利用
37. take full advantage of — 充分利用
38. pay a price for — 为……付出代价
39. benefit from — 从……中受益
40. learn a lot from — 从……中学到很多
41. be related to — 与……相关
42. be connected with — 与……有关
43. be based on — 以……为基础
44. be different from — 与……不同
45. be similar to — 与……相似
46. be known for — 因……而闻名
47. be responsible for — 对……负责
48. be suitable for — 适合
49. be rich in — 富含
50. be short of — 缺少
51. protect the environment — 保护环境
52. save energy — 节约能源
53. save water — 节约用水
54. reduce pollution — 减少污染
55. cut down trees — 砍伐树木
56. plant more trees — 多种树
57. recycle waste — 回收废弃物
58. sort the rubbish — 垃圾分类
59. keep the environment clean — 保持环境清洁
60. raise environmental awareness — 提高环保意识
61. protect wild animals — 保护野生动物
62. take action to protect — 采取行动保护……
63. live a green life — 过绿色生活
64. develop good habits — 养成好习惯
65. form healthy habits — 养成健康习惯
66. lead a healthy life — 过健康的生活
67. keep a positive attitude — 保持积极态度
68. face the future with confidence — 自信地面对未来
69. believe in oneself — 相信自己
70. be full of confidence — 充满信心
71. have confidence in — 对……有信心
72. learn from failure — 从失败中学习
73. turn failure into success — 把失败变成成功
74. never give up — 永不放弃
75. keep trying — 不断尝试
76. stick to one's dream — 坚持梦想
77. achieve one's dream — 实现梦想
78. realize one's dream — 实现梦想
79. work towards a goal — 朝着目标努力
80. reach one's goal — 达到目标
81. from my point of view — 在我看来
82. in my opinion — 在我看来
83. as we all know — 众所周知
84. it is clear that — 很明显……
85. it is true that — 的确……
86. there is no doubt that — 毫无疑问……
87. I strongly believe that — 我坚信……
88. I agree with the idea that — 我赞同……这一观点
89. I disagree with the idea that — 我不赞同……这一观点
90. I would like to point out that — 我想指出……
91. one of the reasons is that — 原因之一是……
92. another reason is that — 另一个原因是……
93. the reason why...is that... — ……的原因是……
94. the fact is that — 事实是……
95. the truth is that — 真相是……
96. there is no doubt about — ……毫无疑问
97. in a word — 总之
98. all in all — 总而言之
99. last but not least — 最后但同样重要的是
100. look forward to a better future — 期待更美好的未来
英语提分,靠的是积累,更是方法
单词决定孩子能看懂多少,固定搭配决定孩子能不能用对。
初中英语想要真正提分,不能只停留在背单词,还要把单词之间的组合关系记牢,把高频搭配用熟。
建议家长收藏这份清单,让孩子每天学习20—30个,先理解中文意思,再遮住中文回忆英文,最后用其中的词组造句。
每天积累一点,长期坚持下去,才能把零散的知识变成真正的能力。英语学习没有一步登天的捷径,但每一次认真积累,都在为孩子的进步打基础。
温馨提示:这1000个搭配适合作为初中英语复习清单。不同版本教材和考试范围会有差异,建议结合课本、错题和老师要求分阶段学习。















































































