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微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
2019~2020 学年 10 月北京西城区鲁迅中学
初一上学期月考英语试卷
注意事项∶
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
一、单项选择（每小题1分, 共10小题, 计10分）
1.一______________ —Thank you.
A. Can you help me? B. What' your name? C. Sit down, please. D. You're welcome.
2.—Goodbye, boys and girls! 一_____________!
A. Hello, teacher B. Good afternoon C. Goodbye, Mr Li D. OK
3.__________your books and let's begin our class.
A. To open B. Opens C. Open D. Open to
4.—Can you say that again, please? —__________, C-A-T. It's a cat.
A. No B. Yes C. Sorry D. Hi
5. 一____________ are these in English?
—____________ are desks.
A. What, It B. Which, They C. What, They D. They, It
6. 一 ___________ are those bananas?
—They're yellow.
A. What colour B. What colours C. What D. How
7. Let's ____________basketball tomorrow.
A. to play B. plays C. playing D. play
8. This is Ms Wang, ___________ is ____________ new English teacher.
A. he; her B. she; our C. his; our D. her; his
9. —What class are you in?
—I am in _____________.
A. Grade Seven, Class Two B. grade seven, class two
C. Class two, Grade seven D. Class Two, Grade Seven
10. —What's the capital of Australia? —It's _________________.
A. Cambridge B. Canberra C. New York D. London
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10小题，计10分）
11. The birthday party is a celebration of remembering the birthday of the person.
My cousin Susan likes parties very much. So every year she has a 1 on her birthday. She
often gets some presents 2 her friends and she often shares 3 with us.
It is her birthday this Sunday. Susan 4 her friends to come to her house. She invites me to
her birthday party, too. I want to 5 her a present. I know she likes reading, I went to buy her a
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_ 6 . She likes singing, so I want to buy 7 a CD. She likes cakes, so I want to ask my mom to
_ 8 a cake for her. Soccer is her favourite 9 , so I want to buy her a soccer ball. Oh, I don't
_10_ what to take to her.
1. A. party B. class C. game D. dinner
2. A. for B. at C. on D. form
3. A. you B. him C. them D. it
4. A. helps B. asks C. buys D. meets
5. A. buy B. let C. call D. thank
6. A. CD B. book C. radio D. T-shirt
7. A. he B. she C. him D. her
8. A. make B. play C. eat D. watch
9. A. food B. sport C. clothes D. subject
10. A. say B. see C. know D. think
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共14小题，计28分）
12.
Yao Ming is a very good basketball player in the world. He is 25
years old. He was born in Shanghai, but he lives in the USA with his
parents now. Yao Ming is quite tall. But he isn't so strong. He was in
the Rockets Team after he left （离开）China. He plays very well in
the NBA. Many people come to his match （比赛）in America. Lots of Chinese young men
watch the matches on TV. Yao Ming wants to be a superstar one day.
（1 ） Yao Ming's from _______________.
A. the USA B. Japan C. Beijing D. Shanghai
（2 ） Yao Ming is _________________.
A. short B. slim C. tall D. strong
（3）____________ people like to watch his matches.
A. Chinese B. American C. Japanese D. Chinese and American
（4 ）Yao Ming wants to be ___________ one day.
A. a football star B. a doctor C. a worker D. a basketball star
13.
Clothes Color Price
socks white, blue $4
pants black $11
sweater red, white $8
T-shirt red, green, black $7
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hat black, red $6
(1 ) —Which is the cheapest (最便宜的)of all?
A. Hat. B. T-shirt. C. Pants. D. Socks.
(2 ) —How much are two sweaters and a hat?
A. $14. B. $20. C. $21. D. $22.
(3 ) You can buy _______________.
A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks
(4 ) You like red and you only have $ 6. You can take ______________.
A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none (全无)
(5 ) You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy .
A. a sweater and a pair of pants (裤子)
B. two T-shirts and a pair of socks
C. a sweater and two pairs of socks
D. a sweater and two hats
14.
On Saturdays, most people are busy doing their housework for their homes.
Some of them go to the stores, some go to the supermarkets. But in America, most shoppers
enjoy shopping in the shopping malls.
A mall is a group of many shops. There you can buy clothes, furniture, and
everything you need. Shopping malls provide parking (停车场)for your cars. Usually, the
mall is under one roof to the shoppers do not get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow.
After shopping, you may get tired. You can walk into the sitting-rooms for a short rest. If you
can go into the dining rooms in the malls, then you can have a good meal. Now more and more
Americans like to go shopping there.
(1 ) Most American are busy for their homes on Saturdays.
A. doing sports B. doing housework C. watching TV D. shopping
(2 ) Most people like to do shopping _____________.
A. on weekends B. on Sundays C. every day D. every weekday
(3 ) In America, most people enjoy shopping in _____________.
A. supermarkets B. shops C. the stores D. shopping malls
(4 ) People don't have to worry about rain or wind, because the mall is ___________.
A. under one roof B. on the ground floor C. in the open air D. without roof
(5 ) In a shopping mall, you can find ____________ to park your car.
A. a big house B. a place C. a small shop D. a room
四、语篇补全（每小题2分，共4小题，计8分）
15.
Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. 1
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Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. 2 I
never catch anything-not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always
go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say. 3 But they don't
realize one important thing. 4 I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at
all!
A. I am even less lucky.
B. I'm not really interested in fishing.
C. It's a waste of time.
D. But this does not worry me.
五、根据单词提示翻译句子（每小题2分, 共5小题, 计10分）
16. 北京夏天的天气什么样？（weather, like）
____________________________________________________________________
17. 明天是星期几？（tomorrow）
___________________________________________________________________
18. 现在是踢足球的时间了。（ play football ）
___________________________________________________________________
19. 你怎么拼写"classroom" ? （ spell ）
___________________________________________________________________
20. 让我们放学后去游泳吧。(go swimming )
___________________________________________________________________
六、阅读表达（每小题2分，共5小题，计10分）
21.
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a
street in New York.
"Mr. Einstein,' said the friend, 'it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how
worn—out it is!'
"It doesn't matter," answered Albert Einstein. "No one knows me here in New York. "
Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world—famous physicist
after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.
Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.
"There is no need now,' said Einstein, 'Everybody here has known me. "
根据短文内容, 回答问题。
（1 ） Where did Albert Einstein meet an old friend of his?
（2 ） What did the friend want him to buy?
（3 ） How about Einstein's overcoat?
（4 ） Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world—famous
physicist?
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（5 ） What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new
overcoat?
七、根据音标拼写单词（共计9分）
22. ['wenzdei] ______________ [rait]（写出两个同音词）________ ________
23. The National Day of China is in _____________ [ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)].
24. There are ________________[ˌθɜːˈtiːn] boys in our class.
25. How beautiful this ________________[ˈflaʊə(r)] is!
【答案】
1. C 解析∶
本题考查问答句。这种题型主要以语义通顺为主。本题答句的句意是∶谢谢。A.你能帮我
吗?B.你叫什么名字?C.请坐下;D.不客气。选择C选项才能使语义通顺。故答案为C。
2.C 解析∶
本题考查情景交际。根据前一句"Goodbye"可知应回答goodbye。故答案为∶C。
3.C 解析∶
考查祈使句。句意∶打开你的书本，我们开始上课。祈使句句首动词用原形。故答案为
C。
4.B 解析∶
考查情景交际。根据问句∶请问你能再说一遍吗?答句∶这是猫。可知作肯定回答。故答案
为B。
5.C 解析∶
考查特殊疑问词和代词。根据答句∶桌子，可知询问是什么?用what。桌子和谓语动词皆
为复数。故代词
用复数形式they。故答案为C。
6. A 解析∶
考查特殊疑问词。从答句∶它们是黄色的，可知询问颜色。故答案为A。
7. D 解析∶
考查动词。句意∶让我们明天一起打篮球吧。Let's do sth.意思是让我们做某事。故答案为
D。
8. B 解析∶
本题考查人称代词与物主代词的选用。此句的意思应该是她是我们的新英语老师，根据前
一句的"Ms Wang"可知此句的主语应该选用第三人称 She，谓语后接有物主代词的宾语，
应选用our。故答案为∶B。
9. D 解析∶
考查名词。句意∶一你在哪个班级?—我在七年级二班。在英语中一般把较小地点放在较大
地点前面，表示班级的名词和数词的首字母要大写。故答案为D。
10.B 解析∶
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考查文化常识。A.剑桥B.堪培拉C.纽约 D.伦敦。句意∶—澳大利亚的首都是什么?—是堪
培拉。因此答案为B。
11.ADCBA BDABC
12.(1)D (2)C (3)D (4)D
解析∶
（1）句意细节题。由文章中的第三句中的"He was born in Shanghai"可知∶姚明来自上海。
故答案为∶D。
（ 2）句意细节题。由文中的"Yao Ming is quite tall"可知∶姚明很高。故答案为∶C。
（3）细节理解题。由文章中的倒数第二句中"Many people come to his match（比赛）in
America. Lots of Chinese young men watch the matches on TV"可知∶美国和中国的人们
都喜欢观看姚明的比赛。故答案为∶D。
（ 4）总结理解题。由文章中的第一句"Yao Ming is a very good basketball player in the
world"以及最后一句"Yao Ming wants to be a superstar one day"可知∶有一天姚明想要成
为一个篮球明星。故答案为∶D。
13.(1)D (2)D (3)A (4)B (5 )C
解析∶
（1）事实细节题。根据 socks 一栏中价格为4美元可知，其价格最低。故答案为 D。
（ 2）事实细节题。根据 sweater 和 hat 的价格中可知一件毛衣8美元，一顶帽子6美元，
故两件毛衣和一顶帽子一共22美元。故答案为D。
（ 3）事实细节题。根据 pants 一栏中颜色为黑色，可知可购买黑裤子。故答案为 A。
（ 4）事实细节题。根据 hat 一栏中颜色有红色，而现仅有6美元和喜欢红色，可知可购
买一顶红帽子。故答案为B。
（5）事实细节题。根据 sweater的单价为8美元，socks 的单价为4美元，可知16美元可
买一件毛衣和两双袜子。故答案为C。
14.(1)D (2)A (3)D (4)A (5)A
解析∶
（1）段落理解题。由第一段中的"On Saturdays.. But in America，most shoppers enjoy
shopping in the shopping malls"可知∶美国人在星期六忙于购物。故答案为∶D。
（ 2）段落理解题。由第一段全文可知∶大多数人们喜欢在星期六购物，星期六属于周末。
故答案为∶A。
（ 3）句意理解题。由第一段"most shoppers enjoy shopping in the shopping malls"大多数
购物者喜欢在购物中心购物。故答案为∶D。
（4）句意理解题。由第二段"the mall is under one roof to the shoppers do not get cold
or wet fro
m rain， wind，or snow"可知∶通常，商场都在一个屋顶下，这样购物者就不会因为雨、
风或雪而感到寒冷或潮湿。故答案为∶A。
（5）句意理解题。由第二段"Shopping malls provide parking（停车场）for your cars"可知
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∶购物中心为你的汽车提供停车场。故答案为∶B。
15. DACB
16. What's the weather like in Beijing in summer?
解析∶
考查特殊疑问句。询问天气用 what。故答案为 What's the weather like in Beijing in
summer?。
17. What day is tomorrow ?
解析∶
本题考查疑问句的翻译。提问星期的疑问词为 what day，故明天是星期几应翻译为∶What
day is tomorrow ?
18. It's time to play football.
解析∶
本题考查句式 It's time to do sth 是做某事的时候了。故答案为∶It's time to play
football。
19. How do you spell "classroom"?
解析∶
考查特殊疑问句。提问方法用 how。拼写是 spell。故答案为 How do you spell
"classroom"?
20. Let's go swimming after school.
解析∶
考查祈使句。祈使句∶let+宾语+动词原形+其他。让我们是let's do sth.故答案为Let's go
swimming after school.。
21.
( 1) On a street in New York.
( 2)A new overcoat.
(3)It's worn—out.
(4)Yes, he did.
(5)He said There is no need to buy a new one because Everybody here knows him.
解析∶
（ 1）细节理解题，One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old
friend of hi
s on a street in New York。在纽约的街道上，爱因斯坦和朋友相遇，由此确定填写 On a
street in New York。
（2）细节理解题，他的朋友说it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat看起来你
需要一件新的大衣，填写A new overcoat。
（3）细节理解题，how worn—out it is!都破的穿不了了，由此确定填写It's worn—out。
（ 4）细节理解题，he still wore the same old overcoat他依旧穿着那件大衣，题目中给
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定的过去式，所以填写Yes， he did。
（5）细节理解题，"There is no need now，"said Einstein，"Everybody here has known
me."没有必要买新的，因为大家都知道我是这样的，由此确定填写 He said There is no
need to buy a new one because Everybody here knows him。
22. Wednesday; write; right
解析∶
考查单词的拼写和发音。周三的拼写是 Wednesday，write 和 right 发音一致。
23. October
解析∶
考查音标。句意∶中国的国庆节在十月。故答案为October。
24. thirteen
解析∶
考查音标。句意∶我们班有13个男孩。故答案为thirteen。
25. flower
解析∶
考查音标。故答案为flower。
考査音标。故答案为flower。
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