文档内容
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 3 Careers and skills
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ 单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.tournament n.锦标赛
2.superior adj.更好的，占优势的
n. 级别 ( 或地位、职位 ) 更高的人
3.prejudice n.偏见，成见
4.zone n.地区；区域
5.institute n.机构，机构建筑
vt. 建立，制定 ( 体系、政策等 )
6.candidate n.候选人；应试者；被认定适合者
7.criterion n.(pl.criteria) 标准，准则
8.mode n.方式，风格，样式
二、核心单词——写其形
1.salary n.薪金，薪水
2.attain vt.达到；获得
3.clerk n.职员，簿记员，文书
4.subjective adj.主观的
5.plug vt.补足，供给；堵塞，封堵 n.插头；插座
6.infer vt.推断，推论，推理
7.convey vt.表达，传递；传送，运送
8.seize vt.抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收
■结合语境运用单词
9.They hired (聘用) a nurse to assist their mother with her life until she passed away.
10.I tore up three flights of stairs，and swung (摇摆) breathlessly through a door.
11.It was his invention that allowed Genentech to be label(l)ed (贴标签)as the first
producer of human protein.
12.Apparently，when the delayed (推迟的)flight will take off depends much on the
weather.三、拓展单词——通其变
1.anticipate vt.预料；预计→anticipation n.预料，预期；预见，预计
2.temporary adj.临时的，短暂的→temporarily adv.暂时
3.serve vt.& vi.接待；服务→servant n.雇员，职员；仆人→service n.服务
4.relevant adj.紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的→relevance n.相关性，
关联→relevantly adv.相关地→irrelevant adj.不相关的，无关紧要的
5.refresh vt.使变新；使恢复精力；使想起→refreshed adj.恢复了精力的，精神
振作的→refreshing adj.令人耳目一新的；别具一格的
6.justify vt.对……作出解释，为……辩解；证明……正确→justified adj.有正当
理由的→justification n.正当理由
7.commerce n.商业；贸易→commercial adj.商业的；贸易的；盈利的；商业性
的→commercially adv.商业上，商业化地
8.detect vt.发现；查明；探测→detective n.侦探，警探→detection n.察觉；发
现
■利用语境串记单词
9.She has the qualifications for teaching English and I think she is qualified for the
position.(qualify)
10.I must consult the experienced consultant about how much exercise I should
attempt.(consult)
11.You were rude to your sister，for which you should make an apology to her.Since
your rudeness upset her.(rude)
12.Prior to coming here，they made good preparations.It was no wonder that they got
the priority.(prior)
13.Because of her kindness，the receptionist has received many bunches of flowers
so far.(receive)
14.All the applicants who want to apply for the job have handed in their letters of
application.(apply)
Ⅱ 短语填空
1.without delay 毫不耽搁地
2.give priority to 优先考虑；给……优先权
3.be fond of 喜爱
4.weigh up 权衡，斟酌5.prior to 在……之前
6.be superior to...比……更好的，更胜一筹的
7.set off 动身，出发；使爆炸；引起；拉响(警报)
8.keep track of 记录；跟踪；跟上……的进展；
掌握……的最新消息
9.be suitable for 适合
10.be engaged in 参与；从事；忙于……
■根据语境选词填空
11.I give you a guarantee that you will be fond of it once you read the English
newspaper Youth.
12.Prior to coming to China，my only experience with Chinese cooking was in
America.
13.The injured should be admitted to hospital for an operation without delay.
14.Because of my fluent English，I am convinced that I am suitable for the volunteer
job.
15.It is our tradition to set off fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival and the
Lantern Festival.
Ⅲ 句式仿写
1.句型公式：whether...or...
有那么一会儿，她只是站在那里，不知是该待在那里还是马上离开。
For a moment，she just stood there，feeling at a loss whether to stay there or leave at
once.
2.句型公式：make＋it＋adj.＋to do
你最好提前掌握一些基本的汉语，这样会让你更容易地适应在北京的新生活。
You'd better master some basic Chinese in advance，which makes it easy for you to
adjust to the new life in Beijing.
3.句型公式：wherever引导让步状语从句
将来无论我去哪里，我都会努力保护并丰富我们自己的传统文化。
Wherever I go in the future，I'll make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own
traditional culture.
