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选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 The art of painting
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ 单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.portrait n. ________________
2.essence n. ________________
3.scale n. ________________
4.landscape n. ________________
5.architecture n. ________________
6.insight n. ________________
7.structure n. ________________
8.toast n. ________________
vt. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ n.展览馆，画廊；长廊，走廊；楼上旁听席
2.____________ n.十年，十年期
3.____________ n.远见卓识；视力，视野；想象
4.____________ vt.陈列，展出；显示，表现n.陈列，展览；表现；展示
5.____________ n.阴影部分；色度；阴凉处
6.____________ adj.未经加工的，自然状态的；生的，未烹制的
7.____________ n.透视法；态度，观点；客观判断力；景观，远景
8.____________ n.危机，危急关头；危难时刻，病危期
9.____________ n.经历，事业；生涯，职业
■结合语境运用单词
10.The first time I read the novel，I was charmed by its ____________ (生动的) plot.
11.When I came across him，he ________________ (闲逛) aimlessly in the street.
12.____________ (稀有的) animals are protected by an international ban on illegal
hunting.
13.The government is launching an advertising ____________ (运动) in order to tell
people about the dangers of drugs.三、拓展单词——通其变
1.neighbour n.邻居；邻近的人(物)；邻国→____________ n.街区，城区；邻近的
地方
2.liberate vt.解放；使自由→_______________ n.解放，摆脱
3.ambition n.雄心；野心→____________ adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄
心的
4.real adj.真的→____________ adv.真正地；真实地→____________ n.现实；实
际情况；实际经历；事实→____________ adj.逼真的，栩栩如生的；现实的，
实际的；明智的
5.worth n.价值→____________ adj.值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注
意的→________________ adj.值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)；重要的
6.dominate vt.& vi.在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色；支配，控制；占有优势；
俯视→____________ n.支配；控制→____________ adj.占支配地位的
7.politics n.政治→____________ adj.政治的，政府的，政权的；政党的，党派的
→________________ n.政治家；政客
8.comprehend vt. 理 解 ， 领 悟 → ____________ n. 理 解 ， 概 括 ， 综 合
→____________ adj.全部的，详尽的；综合性的
9.history n.历史学；历史→____________ adj.历史上著名的；有史时期的
→____________ adj.历史的；历史学的
■利用语境串记单词
10.____________，she took no notice of the ____________ mistakes in the accident.
(apparent)
11.The parents were ____________ to their daughter going abroad but their
____________ didn’t work.(oppose)
12.Many masterpieces will be ____________ in art galleries.While visiting this
____________，we will not only enjoy the folk artworks but also learn a lot.(exhibit)
13.When you come to China ， you can be _________________ to the Chinese
language and Chinese culture and this ____________ will help you adapt to China
quickly.(expose)
14.The building is regularly ____________ by the fire-safety officer and the
____________ is essential.(inspect)
15.Because of the pandemic，there was such great ____________ in the world thatmany governments are taking measures to create jobs for the ____________ and
encouraging _______________ to ____________ more ____________.(employ)
Ⅱ 短语填空
1.________________看到……，看见……
2.________________给某人留下印象
3.________________被……打动，迷恋……
4.________________失去对……的控制
5.________________大范围的；各种不同的
6.________________下降；在衰退中
7.________________(表示对比)而，相对于
8.________________归因于
9.________________充分说明，清楚表明
10.________________期望……，盼望……
11.________________被安置在……
12.________________使某人为……做好准备
■根据语境选词填空
13.I am _____________________________________________ getting your advice
on how to improve my oral English.
14.I _________________________ the extraordinary beauty of the island and I
determined to come again next year.
15.We have __________________________________________ courses，so you can
sign up for any of them online.
16.As the economy was ____________________， some people in the town had lost
their jobs.
17.The minute I ______________________________ the stray dog, I recognized it as
my neighbor’s.
18.I like your small gestures that ___________________________________________
how much you care.
Ⅲ 句式仿写
1.句型公式：even though引导让步状语从句
尽管太阳明亮地照耀着，但是判断是早晨还是夜晚是不可能的。
_________________________________________________________________ ，
telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.2.句型公式：not only...but also...
总之，你的讲座不仅给我们留下了深刻的印象，而且开阔了我们的视野。(活动
介绍)
In a word，not only ____________________________________________________.
3.句型公式：完全倒装
这些作品中有一些是我们的艺术老师画的画，其中一些在我们的城市很有名。
______________________________________________________________， some
of whom are very famous in our city.
