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选择性必修第三册 UNIT 4 Protecting our heritage sites
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ 单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.pyramid n. ________________
2.milestone n. ________________
3.clay n. ________________
4.sculpture n. ________________
5.status n. ________________
6.agenda n. ________________
7.intense adj. ________________
8.primitive adj. ________________
9.initiative n. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ vt.使惊叹，使敬畏 n.敬畏，惊叹
2.____________ vt.破坏，毁坏；使破产，毁灭
n.毁坏，毁灭；破产；残垣断壁
3.____________ n.结果，效果
4.____________ n.事件；冲突
5.____________ vt.预测，预报 n.预测，预报
6.____________ vt.使感到谦卑，使感到自惭
adj.谦虚的，谦卑的
7.____________ vt.追求，致力于，执行；追逐
8.____________ n.棉织物；棉，棉花
9.____________ n.进入；参与，加入；参赛
■结合语境运用单词
10.The company making the product ________________ (暂停) its sale for two
months.
11.When I learned that my son _________________ (冲突) with his classmate，Iexploded with anger.
12.She was fined $300 and ____________ (禁止) from driving for one month.
13.I couldn’t ____________ (投票)for them because of their stand on social issues.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.civilize vt.教化，开化；使文明→____________________ n.文明；社会文明；
文明社会，文明世界
2.wool n.毛织物；羊毛→____________ adj.羊毛制的；毛纺织业的
3.divide vt.(使)分开，分散；分割；划分；分配→____________ n.分歧；分开，
分隔
4.assign vt.指定，指派；分配；确定→____________ n.分配；任务；作业
5.ecology n.生态，生态学→____________ adj.生态的；主张生态保护的
→____________ n.生态学者；生态保护论者
6.consult vi.& vt. 咨 询 ； 请 教 → ____________ n. 咨 询 ， 商 讨 ； 就 诊
→____________ n.顾问；咨询者；会诊医生
7.cooperate vi.合作；配合→____________ n.合作；协作→____________ adj.合
作的
■利用语境串记单词
8.We are trying to ____________ how well the system works and the ____________
will be subscribed to the committee.(assess)
9.Your doctors can help a great deal in _______________________ situation and you
need to talk about it with them as a matter of ____________.(urgent)
10.There is an ____________ theme park in the city centre，which is ____________
attractive.(incredible)
11.The ____________ of higher education should be a powerful force for change，so
we should grasp the chance with the aim of ____________ our knowledge.(expand)
12.The organization was set up to ____________ endangered species from extinction
and the ____________ was of great benefit.(preserve)
Ⅱ 短语填空
1.________________有危险；冒风险
2.________________大量的
3.________________爆发
4.________________促成，导致5.________________除……以外
6.________________充当……
7.________________例如
8.________________急需
9.________________由于
10.________________为了……的利益
■根据语境选词填空
11.A bush fire ____________________ in Australia, causing great damage to the local
people.The dry climate may be the reason for it.
12.As with all diseases，certain groups will be more ____________________ than
others.
13.In a way，I’m glad you made that mistake，for it will ____________________ a
warning to you.
14.____________________ my English teacher’s help ， my English scores were
always on the top of my class.
15.China has been pushing the reform of public hospital
______________________________ all its citizens.
Ⅲ 句式仿写
1.句型公式：if省略结构
如果可能的话，你最好骑自行车或坐公交车去上班，这对我们的环境有益。
________________________，you’d better go to work by bike or by bus，which is
beneficial to our environment.
2.句型公式：the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...
你学得越多，你对未来的生活就准备得越充分。
The more you study, _____________________________________________ for your
future life.
3.句型公式：where引导限制性定语从句
她兴奋地说：“这些水果都来自我父母工作的农场里。”
She said excitedly ， “ The fruits are from the farm
____________________________.”
4.句型公式：with复合结构
脖子上挂着一个大盒子，伯纳德成了附近爆米花卖得最好的男孩。(新高考Ⅰ卷)
______________________________________________________________ ，Bernard become the No.1 popcorn boy in the neighborhood.
