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选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 The universal language
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ 单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.symphony n. ________________
2.heaven n. ________________
3.volume n. ________________
4.lane n. ________________
5.rhythm n. ________________
6.tune n. ________________
vt. ________________
7.rural adj. ________________
8.breeze n. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ vi.& vt.耳语，低语；私下说；沙沙作响 n.低语；轻柔的声音；
传言
2.____________ vi.& vt.(____________， ____________)哭泣，流泪
3.____________ vt.受到……的极大影响；克服，解决；战胜
4.____________ adj.特别的，不寻常的；独特的，与众不同的
5.____________ vt.& vi.吸引；抓住；赶紧，抓紧
6.____________ adj.聪颖的，技艺高的；巧妙的；很成功的；明亮的
7.____________ adj.不寻常的，非凡的；意想不到的，令人惊奇的
8.____________ n.容易，轻易；舒适，安逸 vi.& vt.(使)宽慰，减轻
■结合语境运用单词
9.From the age of six，Terri，now 26，________________________ (陪伴)Derek to
work during her school holidays.(2023·全国甲卷)
10.The advice ____________(值得) support as they give priority to the needs of
children.
11.____________(遗弃) by his owner，the little dog was leading a miserable life.
12.We aren’t capable of ____________(保证) that our flights will never be delayed.13.We all consider my father as a ____________(天才)，for he is gifted in repairing
everything.
14.He ____________ (盯着看) at them for the longest time before answering.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.compose vt.& vi.作曲；组成，撰写；使镇静→____________ n.作曲家，作曲
者→____________ n.成分；组成，作品；作曲
2.drama n.戏剧；戏剧文学→____________ adj.激动人心的，引人注目的；突然
的；戏剧的；夸张的
3.transform vt.& vi.(使)变形，(使)改观，(使)转化→____________ n.(彻底的)变
化，改观，转变，改革
4.combine vt.& vi.(使)融合；(使)结合，(使)混合；兼做；合并→____________
n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合
5.defend vt.& vi.保护，防御；辩白，辩解→____________ n.防御；保护；保卫；
辩解；辩护
6.breath n.呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气→____________ vt.呼吸vi.呼吸；透气
7.company n.公司；陪伴→____________ vt.陪同，陪伴；伴随；为……伴奏
8.remark n.谈论；言论 vt.& vi.说起；谈论；评论→____________ adj.非凡的，
奇异的，显著的，引人注目的
9.possess vt.具有(特质)；拥有；支配，控制→____________ n.具有；拥有；个
人财产；私人物品；控球状态
10.suit vt.对……方便；合身；适合；适宜 n.套装，西装→____________ adj.合
适的，适宜的，适当的，适用的
■利用语境串记单词
11.My daughter is very ____________ and I’m sure that she will ____________
herself to the new school and now she is watching a film which is an ____________
from a real person.(adapt)
12.He ____________ that everyone would burst out laughing when he finished his
joke，but beyond his ____________ nobody laughed.(expect)
13.Brian is ____________ in writing music ； he is very likely to become a
Beethoven.And most of his classmates envy his ___________________.(gift)
14.He ____________ that a hurricane was on the way but nobody believed his
______________________. (predict)15.As a famous pop star，he loves being ____________________ by so many fans
coming to visit him from the ____________ cities.And he also likes beautiful
____________ with green trees and flowers.(surround)
16.On hearing the ___________________ news，he felt ____________ and soon got
into a state of ____________.(depress)
Ⅱ 短语填空
1.________________使(关系密切的人)分离，分开
2.________________依赖，依靠；信任
3.________________不知道；没有察觉到
4.________________接收；领会
5.________________由……组成(或构成)
6.________________开始做某事，开始认真注意(或对待)某事
7.________________突然，猛地
8.________________最后是，结果是
9.________________轻松地，不费力地
10.________________能够做某事；有能力做某事
11.________________不断涌进；源源不断地流入
12.________________突然开始(做某事)；闯入；破门而入
■根据语境选词填空
13.It ____________________ that just looking at green，growing things can reduce
stress and put people into a better mood.
14.Thanks to your timely help ， we were able to finish the work
____________________________.
15.Close the door and windows carefully to prevent some strangers
__________________ your house.
16.The dog barked at me ____________________， but I drove it away with my
umbrella.
17.I have learned that the exhibition ________________________ dozens of
masterpieces painted by Chinese famous artists.
18.There is not much time left.Let’s _____________________________________
discussing the plan.
Ⅲ 句式仿写
1.句型公式：so...that...山太高了，我们花了几个小时才到达山顶。
__________________________________________________________ it took us
several hours to reach the top.
2.句型公式：状语从句的省略
在申请工作时，你应该突出你的经验中与这个工作相关的部分。(建议信)
______________________________________， you should highlight the parts of
your experience that are related to the job.
3.句型公式：形容词(短语)作状语
很高兴得知你对中国画很感兴趣，我写信真诚地邀请你参观我们学校正在举行的
展览。(邀请信)
_________________________________________________________________， I
am writing to sincerely invite you to visit the exhibition being hosted in our school.
