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必修第一册 UNIT 3 Getting along with others
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ 单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.awkward adj. ________________
2.horrible adj. ________________
3.definitely adv. ________________
4.shallow adj. ________________
5.raft n. ________________
6.thorough adj. ________________
7.wine n. ________________
8.seek vi. ________________
vt. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ n.视野；视力；看见
2.____________ vi.& n.聊天，闲聊
3.____________ n.具体情况，事例；案件；容器
4.____________ vt.欺骗，欺诈 n.诡计，花招；戏法
5.____________ n.主题；主旋律
6.____________ vi.& vt.躲避；逃跑；逃脱；避免；被遗忘 n.逃离，逃脱
■结合语境运用单词
7.You value progress and focus on the _________________________ (品质)of work
more than the quantity.(2023·全国乙卷)
8.Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally
____________ (联系) and share with one another.(2022·全国乙卷)
9.Many people now ____________ (误解) emotional intelligence as almost everything
desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be ____________________ (衡量) by an
IQ test，such as character，motivation，confidence，mental stability，optimism and
“people skills”.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)三、拓展单词——通其变
1.respond vi.& vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应→____________ n.回答，答复；
反应；响应
2.lose vt.丢失，失去→____________ n.失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失
→____________ adj.失去的；丢失的
3.behave vi.表现；表现得体→____________ n.行为，举止，态度
4.ignore vt.忽视，对……不予理会→____________ adj.无知的→____________
n.无知
5.explode vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸 vt.使爆炸→____________ n.爆炸，
爆裂声
6.reflect v.反映→____________ n.沉思；反射；映像；反映
7.fail vi.失败→____________ n.失败；失败的人(或事)；未履行；故障，失灵
8.crowd n.一伙人，一帮人；人群 vt.挤满，使拥挤 vi.聚集；挤，涌
→____________ adj.拥挤的
9.generous adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→____________ n.慷慨
■利用语境串记单词
10.He ____________ faster than expected，and sunshine，fresh air and enough rest
contributed to his ____________.(recover)
11.I compared the programme with the ________________________________， but
there was not much difference and most ideas were ____________ designed.(origin)
12.I carried the small lantern walking along the river.The light was ____________ in
the river.The ____________ was so beautiful.(reflect)
13.Mr Smith is a ____________ teacher，not only for his devotion to teaching，but
also for his being ____________ of students’ life.No one can compare with him in this
_________________.(respect)
14.Improve your work ____________ and you will gain a lot from ____________
learning one day.(efficient)
15.The club is ____________ to those who want to learn Chinese.Join it，and you will
__________________ a lot from it.(benefit)
16.He had changed so much that you couldn’t ____________ him.As a matter of
fact，illness and age changed him beyond ____________.(recognize)
Ⅱ 短语填空1.________________无论如何，不管怎样
2.________________使显现，使表现出；阐明；
出版；生产
3.________________呈现，具有，承担
4.________________能够出席；准时到达；获得成功
5.________________不知所措，困惑
6.________________放弃，摒弃；松手，放开
7.________________依赖，依靠，指望
8.________________克服；恢复常态
9.________________最大程度地，最大限度地
10.________________消除(问题)，克服(困难)
11.________________闲逛
12.________________亲自；亲身
13.________________取代，代替
■根据语境选词填空
14.I felt greatly thrilled when I met my favorite author ______________________.
15.He was ___________________________ because he had nowhere to go.
16.Believe in yourself.You are sure ________________________________________
the present difficulty.
17.Sarah ____________________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this
morning.
18.You may arrange an assistant that you can ____________________________ to
take care of problems in your absence.
Ⅲ 句式仿写
1.句型公式：so...that...
接受这个奖的时候，我是如此激动以至于热泪盈眶。(心理描写，2023·新高考Ⅰ
卷)
When taking up the award，I was _________________________________________.
2.句型公式：whether...or...
无论你是专业作家还是学生，正确的语法和标点符号对于创造有效清晰的句子至
关重要。
______________________________________________________， proper grammarand punctuation are essential for creating effective and clear sentences.
3.句型公式：及物动词＋it＋宾补＋真正的宾语
尽管你发现学习中国成语有困难，但我相信你可以通过多练习掌握它们。
While _________________________________________________________ ， I
believe you can master them by practicing more.
